CN104255325A - Water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container - Google Patents
Water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container Download PDFInfo
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- CN104255325A CN104255325A CN201410437106.8A CN201410437106A CN104255325A CN 104255325 A CN104255325 A CN 104255325A CN 201410437106 A CN201410437106 A CN 201410437106A CN 104255325 A CN104255325 A CN 104255325A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container which comprises a container shell and a partition cover plate in the container shell. The partition cover plate is arranged in the container shell and divides the water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container into a lower water storage space and an upper planting medium space, the partition cover plate is provided with at least one extending panel extending downward to the bottom of the container shell, the planting medium space extends downward from the extending panel to the bottom of the water storage space, and the lower end of the extending panel is provided with a water outlet seam communicating the water storage space with the planting medium space. The water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container integrates quick water collecting, water storage and subsurface irrigation, and meanwhile is easy and convenient in planting management, good in planting effect, reasonable in structure, convenient and quick to manufacture, low in price and high in quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of urbanization, no matter the municipal greening and beautification projects such as road, overhead and guardrail, still the indoor and outdoor place kind grass such as balcony, roof, courtyard are utilized to grow flowers, plant vegetables and plant trees, all need a large amount of cheap and good-quality planting containers, but various planting container is also difficult to meet the multiple demand that people plant container in the market.
The requirement of modern society to planting container is more and more higher, planting container not only will meet the requirement of planting of fragmentary formula of cultivating the moral character and nourishing the nature, and will meet and carry out the requirement such as a large amount of greenings and vegetables and fruits cultivation at roof balcony etc., also to meet the demand of the municipal greening and beautification projects such as road, overhead and guardrail; Not only to meet and there is enough time the maintenance work there is the demand of the personnel of professional knowledge such as carry out watering, and the enough leisure times of a large amount of shortages and maintenance experience will be met to wish again to undergo the demand of people of plantation enjoyment; Not only to meet the needs of plantation, also will have water-saving function and ensure not pollute environment.
Planting container in the market, most or those traditional planting containers, can flow out a large amount of slurry sewage from discharge outlet when watering, soil or medium water suction are less, efficiency of water application is very low, waters frequently, wastes seriously, contaminated environment, and maintenance technology is not easily grasped, to take a lot of work effort, also plant bad plant, planting medium can be made again constantly to run off, increase soil removal and replacement number of times, this kind of planting container can not adapt to the demand that modern society plants container far away.
In order to improve the technical performance of planting container, many entity and individual have carried out a large amount of improvement, have been proposed many products.Some directly places some filtering materials on osculum, but closes bad like this, and filter effect can be influenced, also do not have water storage effect; After delivery port improves by some, though there is certain water storage effect, to be planting medium with moisture mix in storage area deposits, and storage area again can not be excessive, otherwise can flood harmful plant, causes moisture storage capacity very limited; Though some is provided with special storage zones, division board is hollow out, and planting medium is easy to flow into storage zones, and after plantation a period of time, namely storage zones performs practically no function; Some is not only provided with storage zones, and has carried out good isolation and filtration, but will arrange special water absorber, not only loaded down with trivial details, cost is high, and soaking effect is poor, blend drainage speed under also affecting moisture, storage zones is collected less than enough moisture under many circumstances; Also some is provided with priming apparatus, so that add water to storage zones, and upwards absorbed water by absorption plant, but this planting container trickles down function to the moisture in planting container owing to not having quick collection rainwater or watering the non-directionals such as trickle, also often there is no drainage arrangement, be suitable only for indoor small-scale plantation.
Therefore, can adapt to various plantation demand and various plantation place in the urgent need to one at present, can integrate the functions such as fast filtering catchments, water storage infiltrating irrigation, Cultivate administration is easy, planting effect good, rational in infrastructure, manufactures convenient, cheap and good-quality planting container.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container, in order to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, realize that planting container fast filtering catchments, the integration of water storage and infiltrating irrigation, Cultivate administration is easy simultaneously, planting effect good, rational in infrastructure, manufacture convenient, good and cheap.
For achieving the above object, water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container provided by the present invention, it comprises the separation cover plate in container casing and container casing, this separation cover plate to be shelved in container casing and this water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container is divided into bottom water space and planting medium space, top, this separation cover plate has at least one and extends downward extension panel bottom container casing, this planting medium space extends downward water space bottom position along this extension panel, and this extension panel lower end has the water outlet seam being communicated with water space and planting medium space.
Further, this separation cover plate is also provided with collector pipe, this collector pipe bottom communicates with water space, its top extends to the tip position of container casing and is provided with water inlet at its top, to be stored in water space by the water collected, the ponding that pouring namely can be made to enter, be spilled into or pour in container casing flows to this water inlet rapidly and flows into water space by collector pipe.
Further, the water inlet of this collector pipe is provided with into water cover plate, and this water inlet cover plate offers multiple pore or finedraw.Like this, water both can be made to flow into collector pipe fast, and can prevent again dirt from entering in collector pipe as far as possible, play a role in filtering.
Further, in this collector pipe, be also provided with the floating bar of water level, to show the water level in water space.
Further, the water inlet bead of this collector pipe is lower than the top bead of this container casing, and this water inlet cover plate is lower than the water inlet bead of this collector pipe.
Further, the edge of this separation cover plate has at least one extension panel to downward-extension, and the plate face of this extension panel and container casing inwall have gap and its lower end extends to bottom container casing and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along this gap.
Further, this separation cover plate is at its edge except other parts and container casing inwall extending panel lean, and the side of this extension panel is along also leaning with container casing inwall.
Further, the annular that the edge of this separation cover plate has to downward-extension extends panel, plate face and container casing inwall that this annular extends panel have gap and its lower end extends to bottom container casing and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along the gap of this annular, and this annular extends the annular water outlet that panel lower end has connection water space and a planting medium space and stitches.
Further, the part of the edge of this separation cover plate against container casing inwall and within its edge has at least one extension panel to downward-extension, and this extension panel surrounds wider space and its lower end extends to bottom container casing and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along this wider space.
Further, this container casing bottom surface raises up and forms at least one fin, and embed for putting suspension member, this extension panel is to being provided with recess in fin place
Further, be upwards provided with outlet pipe bottom this container casing, this outlet pipe has through hole and is communicated with water space and container casing outside.
Further, this water outlet seam compartment of terrain is provided with multiple projection, forms multiple exhalant canal.
Further, the water outlet seam place of this extension panel lower end is also provided with filtration members, and this filtration members is extended panel lower end and is stuck in bottom container casing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following outstanding beneficial effect to water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container provided by the invention:
1, water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container provided by the invention by shelve in container casing have under turn over and extend the separation cover plate of panel, planting medium space is made to extend to the bottom of container casing along extension panel, the i.e. bottom of water space, thus make planting medium can directly contact and draw from the water extended in water space that water outlet seam in panel lower end flows out and form capillarity upwards to conduct, therefore do not need to arrange again the infiltrating irrigation function that any other water absorber or hydroscopic substance just can realize planting medium in planting container and plant.
2, water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container provided by the invention, preferably extension panel lower end is provided with multiple projection, in sawtooth like shape or the structure of gear-like, the water outlet sewer making it be formed has multiple little exhalant canal, both can ensure that moisture flowed or permeates between water space and planting medium space, avoid blocking, natural filtration can be played again simultaneously, avoid planting medium to enter into water space as far as possible.
3, water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container provided by the invention, preferably by separating water inlet cover plate cover plate arranging collector pipe and is provided with multiple pore or finedraw, the ponding that pouring can be made to enter, be spilled into or pour in container casing flows to this water inlet rapidly and flows into water space by collector pipe, can prevent dirt from entering in collector pipe simultaneously as far as possible, play a role in filtering, convenient especially and clean and tidy during maintenance.Therefore, it is not too convenient that this container is particularly useful for watering at some, such as often needs the place with sprinkling truck carries out irrigating to plant at overhead, guardrail and road etc., can fill water space fast, play a multiplier effect.
4, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, manufactures convenient, good and cheap, is suitable for a large amount of production, can go out the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of all size, various shape and orientating function requirement according to different application place and different planting requirement Design and manufacture.
5, water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container provided by the invention is adopted to plant, maintenance management is very easy, irrigation frequency is few, and efficiency of water application is high, and planting medium not easily runs off, free from environmental pollution, moisture rises from bottom, irrigates continuous uniform, and medium ventilation is good, planting is effective, various layman can be made to carry out easily potted plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For can clearer understanding objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention be described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of container casing in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation separating cover plate in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of water dish in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing structure of container schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation separating cover plate and collector pipe in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing structure of container schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation separating cover plate and collector pipe in third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is that in third embodiment of the invention, extension view put by infiltrating irrigation growing container;
Figure 12 is container casing interior schematic diagram in third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container, it comprises the separation cover plate in container casing and container casing, this separation cover plate to be shelved in container casing and this water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container is divided into bottom water space and planting medium space, top, this separation cover plate has at least one and extends downward extension panel bottom container casing, this planting medium space extends downward water space bottom position along this extension panel, and this extension panel lower end has the water outlet seam being communicated with water space and planting medium space.
The present invention by shelve in container casing one have under turn over and extend the separation cover plate of panel, planting medium space is made to extend to the bottom of container casing along extension panel, the i.e. bottom of water space, thus make planting medium can draw from the water in the water space extending the outflow of panel lower end, and owing to arranging water outlet seam, good filtration can be played; This water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container had concurrently catchment, water storage, filtration and infiltrating irrigation function; Meanwhile, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, and it is convenient to install, with low cost, is suitable for a large amount of production.
first embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present embodiment water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container, and Fig. 2 is cutaway view, and Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is container casing in the present embodiment water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container, the stereogram separating cover plate and water dish respectively.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of first embodiment of the invention comprises, separation cover plate 12 in container casing 11 and container casing 11, separates cover plate 12 and to be shelved in container casing 11 and water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container is divided into bottom water space and planting medium space, top.
Wherein, the annular that the edge separating cover plate 12 has to downward-extension extends panel 122, the bowl separating cover plate 12 image inversion is made equally to cover on the bottom surface of container casing 11, as shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 separates cover plate 12 to overturn after-opening schematic diagram upwards, separates cover plate 12, annular extension panel 122 surrounds water space with the bottom surface of container casing 11.Plate face and container casing 11 inwall of annular extension panel 122 have gap, as clearance space wide at the top and narrow at the bottom in Fig. 2, and its lower end extends to bottom container casing 11 and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along the gap of this annular, annular extends panel 122 lower end and has the annular water outlet seam being communicated with water space and planting medium space.
In practical application, put into planting medium in planting medium space after, planting medium can extend along annular the gap that the plate face of panel and container casing inwall formed and fall to bottom container casing, after planting plant, water can be poured into from the top open part of container casing, water enters into water space through planting medium from water outlet seam, and the moisture exceeding water space can flow out from the top of outlet pipe to avoid making plant be flooded, water in water space can automatically with planting medium humidity gradually from water outlet seam ooze out and by wider space planting medium formed capillarity upwards conduct, to realize the infiltrating irrigation function to planting medium in planting container and plant.The gap that the plate face and the container casing inwall that extend panel along annular in the present embodiment are formed fall to planting medium bottom container casing can directly and the contact with moisture oozed out from bottom water outlet is stitched the function upwards absorbed water by its capillary by moisture from container bottom conductive to top, in fact the effect of a upwards absorbent article is naturally served, be the equal of the passage of a upwards infiltrating irrigation, to realize the irrigation to the planting medium and plant separating more than cover plate.
Extend that planting medium that gap that the plate face of panel and container casing inwall formed falls approximately only accounts for that planting container plants space along annular in the present embodiment 1/7, and water space approximately only accounts for 1/8 of container gross space, even if the water level therefore in water space is in most high state, moisture can cover the planting medium in the part wider space that falls to bottom container casing, the ratio accounting for whole plantation space due to it is very little, can not damage plant.
In the present embodiment, flow between water space and planting medium space for the ease of moisture or permeate, avoid blocking, natural filtration can be played again simultaneously, avoid planting medium to enter into water space as far as possible, raising is catchmented, the ability of anti-blocking and infiltrating irrigation, the bottom extending panel 122 in annular arranges a ring shape gear-like projection, it is made up of the small lugs 124 of multiple projection, namely gap between adjacent two projections provides the passage of flow, in other embodiments, water outlet seam also can arrange the structure of other shapes, to reach same effect.
Move in container casing 11 to prevent separating cover plate 12, rock, the present embodiment also arranges a ring shape locating part in the bottom of container casing 11, it is made up of the raised line 111 of multiple projection, as shown in Figure 3, separate cover plate 12 after setting aside in container casing 11, it is lower to the outer ring being just in time stuck in annular stop part.
In order to prevent the dilutional hyponatremia poured into and exceed the capacity of water space, can an outlet pipe 112 be set bottom container casing 11, as shown in Figure 3, outlet pipe 112 is established to the tip position in water space, it has through hole and leads to beyond bottom container casing, when the water level in water space exceedes the top of outlet pipe 112, can by exceed outlet pipe 112 top water level water amount discharge container housing outside.
In order to collect the water of discharging from outlet pipe, prevent it from impacting surrounding environment, the present embodiment also arranges a water dish 13 bottom container casing 11, as Fig. 5, to collect the water of discharging from outlet pipe.
In order to strengthen the ventilatory effect in planting medium, the intersection that the present embodiment also extends panel 122 in separation cover plate 12 and annular offers multiple breeder tube 123, as shown in Figure 1, in addition, the water poured into from container casing 11 open top also may infiltrate in water space from breeder tube 123, but because of its aperture very little (the present embodiment is 1.5mm), and do not worry having too much mud can flow in water space.
The present embodiment can be suitable for the less water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of specification, because container dimensional is less, the general places such as desktop that are only placed in use, the quantity of at every turn watering is little, operate also very convenient, during application, slowly can pour water into from the top open part of container casing, moisture is made progressively to enter into water space, even if infiltration and speed of catchmenting are not very fast, also can not make troubles to use, but can bring very good effect with the easiest structure, can also aesthetics be increased, save manufacturing cost.
second embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of second embodiment of the invention, it comprises the separation cover plate 22 in container casing 21 and container casing, separates cover plate and to be shelved in container casing and water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container is divided into bottom water space and planting medium space, top.This separation cover plate comprises dull and stereotyped 221 and two pieces of arcs extension panels 222 extended downward bottom container casing, planting medium space extends panel 222 along arc and extends downward water space bottom position, extends panel lower end and has the water outlet seam being communicated with water space and planting medium space.The part of septation cover panel edges except arc extends panel is against container casing inwall, and arc extends the edge, side of panel also against container casing inwall.
The water space of the present embodiment accounts for 1/6 of container gross space, and along arc extends that planting medium that gap that panel and container casing inwall formed falls only accounts for that planting container plants space 1/20.Its infiltrating irrigation principle and mode identical with the first embodiment, function that planting medium that panel extends downward water space bottom position can directly upwards absorb water with the contact with moisture that oozes out from bottom water outlet is stitched and by its capillary is extended by moisture from container bottom conductive to top, to realize the irrigation of planting medium more than to separation cover plate and plant along arc.
The arc extension panel 222 lower end water outlet of the present embodiment seams and is equipped with multiple projection, as shown in Figure 8, in the structure of multiple sawtooth like shape, form multiple little exhalant canal, both can ensure that moisture flowed or permeates between water space and planting medium space, avoid blocking, natural filtration can be played again simultaneously, avoid planting medium to enter into water space as far as possible.In addition, the nonwoven cloth material that such as geotextiles etc. is filtered can also be set at the water outlet seam place of arc extension panel lower end, geotextiles is extended panel lower end by arc and is stuck in the bottom of container casing, also can effectively avoid planting medium to enter into water space and prevent the blocking at water outlet seam place.
For the planting container that the present embodiment is larger like this, for the ease of to fast water injection in water space, also for the ease of by nondirectional water or the quick collection such as rainwater to water space, separation cover plate 22 arranges a collector pipe 23, the bottom of collector pipe communicates with water space, top extends to the end face a little less than container casing to container casing tip position, and arranges water inlet at its top, for the water quick storage that will collect in water space.The collector pipe of the present embodiment can directly by external water source to water filling in collector pipe, also can collect outside non-directional water spray, watering by collector pipe, or even rainwater.
Wherein, the water inlet bead of collector pipe is set to the top bead lower than container casing, and object is for the ease of collecting the water spraying into from container case top opening, be spilled into, pour into.
The collector pipe of the present embodiment preferably arranges one piece of water inlet cover plate 231 at water inlet, and water inlet cover plate offers multiple pore or finedraw, and water both can have been made to flow into collector pipe fast, and the dirt that prevents of trying one's best again enters in collector pipe, plays a role in filtering.Meanwhile, water inlet cover plate is preferably set to the water inlet bead lower than collector pipe, and object is for the ease of collecting the water flowed into from collector pipe water inlet.
The water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of the present embodiment, when indoor use, in collector pipe, be more preferably also provided with a floating bar 232 of water level, as shown in Figure 7, to show the water level conditions in water space, the floating bar of water level can adopt conventional structure.Generally can not arrange when outdoor application.
Capacity is exceeded in order to prevent the dilutional hyponatremia in water space, the present embodiment preferably arranges two outlet pipes 212 bottom container casing 21, as shown in Figure 7, outlet pipe 212 is established to the tip position in water space, it has through hole and leads to beyond bottom container casing, when the water level in water space exceeds the top of outlet pipe 212, water just from outlet pipe 212 top outside outlet pipe amount discharge container housing.The position that the present embodiment is separating the corresponding outlet pipe 212 of cover plate 22 also arranges two projections 223, outlet pipe 212 is made to stretch in protruding 223, to coordinate outlet pipe top, both can prevent septation cover plate resistance plug outlet pipe 212 top from affecting water outlet, can play again the supporting role of separation cover plate, the water yield of discharge can also be reduced after stopping is watered.
In other embodiments, in order to prevent the dilutional hyponatremia in water space from exceeding capacity, also can adopt the method setting out water hole on the sidewall of the container casing communicated with water space, water unnecessary in water space is discharged in time.
In other embodiments, can increase or reduce the quantity of extension panel downwards in the present embodiment according to actual needs to increase and decrease the quantity of the downward wider space in planting medium space, or directly increase or reduce the volume of downward wider space.
3rd embodiment
Please continue to refer to Fig. 9 to Figure 12, the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container of third embodiment of the invention, it comprises the separation cover plate 32 in container casing 31 and container casing, separates cover plate and to be shelved in container casing and water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container is divided into bottom water space and planting medium space, top.This separation cover plate comprises dull and stereotyped 321, dull and stereotyped edge is against container casing inwall, intermediate position is provided with four cylindrical extension panels 322 extended downward bottom container casing, cylindrical extension panel surrounds wider space, make planting medium space extend downward water space bottom position along this wider space, cylindrical extension panel lower end has the water outlet seam being communicated with water space and planting medium space.
In practical application, put into planting medium in planting medium space after, middle planting medium can fall to bottom container casing along four wider spaces, after water oozes out from water outlet seam, wider space is namely as the passage of infiltrating irrigation, upwards permeated by the planting medium in wider space, infiltrating irrigation is carried out to the planting medium that separation cover plate covers and plant.
The cylindrical extension panel 322 lower end water outlet of the present embodiment seams and is equipped with multiple projection, as shown in Figure 10, in the structure of multiple sawtooth like shape, form multiple little exhalant canal, both can ensure that moisture flowed or permeates between water space and planting medium space, avoid blocking, natural filtration can be played again simultaneously, avoid planting medium to enter into water space as far as possible.
In the present embodiment, be penetrating bottom the wider space that cylindrical extension panel surrounds, after it puts into container casing, lean bottom cylindrical extension panel with bottom container casing, formation water outlet is stitched, and can arrange multiple small lugs and form multiple exhalant canal.In actual applications, bottom the wider space that this cylindrical extension panel surrounds, also can circular cover be set, in the middle of the circular cover or edge (namely one of cylindrical extension panel and circular cover enclosing junction) one or more water outlet be set stitch.
The present embodiment is the same with the second embodiment, separation cover plate 32 arranges a collector pipe 33, the bottom of collector pipe communicates with water space, top extends to the end face a little less than container casing to container casing tip position, and water inlet is set at its top, for being stored in fast in water space by the water collected.The collector pipe of the present embodiment can directly by external water source to water filling in collector pipe, also can collect outside non-directional water spray, watering by collector pipe, or even rainwater.Wherein, the water inlet bead of collector pipe is set to the top bead lower than container casing, and object is for the ease of collecting the water spraying into from container case top opening, be spilled into, pour into.
The collector pipe of the present embodiment preferably arranges one piece of water inlet cover plate 331 at water inlet, water inlet cover plate offers multiple pore or finedraw, water both can have been made to flow into collector pipe fast, can prevent dirt from entering in collector pipe again as far as possible.Meanwhile, water inlet cover plate is preferably set to the water inlet bead lower than collector pipe, and object is for the ease of collecting the water flowed into from collector pipe water inlet.
The present embodiment is when indoor use, and in collector pipe, be also provided with a floating bar 332 of water level equally, to show water level conditions, the floating bar of water level can adopt conventional structure.
The present embodiment preferably arranges 3 from container housing bottom siphunculus 312 upwards bottom container casing 31, as shown in figure 12, when the present embodiment is in indoor use, and when being provided with the floating bar of water level, these 3 siphunculus are provided with prevent water shunting bottom container casing outside closed thin layer, when the present embodiment is in outdoor application, generally do not need to arrange the floating bar of water level, but need closed thin layer to punch, when exceeding the top of siphunculus with the water level in convenient water space, water can outside the amount discharge container housing of siphunculus top, this siphunculus in fact just serves the effect of outlet pipe.In addition, the present embodiment, when outdoor application, often needs to be fixed in the places such as railing, and 2 siphunculus so wherein mediated can be used for fixing corresponding accessory, and are fixed in the places such as railing by accessory.
The position that the present embodiment is separating the corresponding siphunculus 312 of cover plate 32 also arranges three projections 323, both can be used in fixing screw head and stretch into wherein, also can coordinate siphunculus 312 top, prevent the water outlet of septation cover plate resistance plug.
In the present embodiment, due to will by water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container placement on the object 39 of railing shape, as shown in figure 11, need to arrange two the orthogonal fins 311 raised up in the bottom of container casing 31, make to form four grooves bottom container casing 31, i.e. four little water spaces, as shown in figure 12,4 cylindrical extension panels 322 are inserted in these four grooves just.
Claims (13)
1. a water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container, it is characterized in that: it comprises the separation cover plate in container casing and container casing, this separation cover plate to be shelved in container casing and this water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container is divided into bottom water space and planting medium space, top, this separation cover plate has at least one and extends downward extension panel bottom container casing, this planting medium space extends downward water space bottom position along this extension panel, and this extension panel lower end has the water outlet seam being communicated with water space and planting medium space.
2. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this separation cover plate is also provided with collector pipe, this collector pipe bottom communicates with water space, its top extends to the tip position of container casing and is provided with water inlet at its top, to be stored in water space by the water collected.
3. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the water inlet of this collector pipe is provided with into water cover plate, and this water inlet cover plate offers multiple pore or finedraw.
4. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the water inlet bead of this collector pipe is lower than the top bead of this container casing, and this water inlet cover plate is lower than the water inlet bead of this collector pipe.
5. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be also provided with the floating bar of water level in this collector pipe, to show the water level in water space.
6. the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: the edge of this separation cover plate has at least one extension panel to downward-extension, the plate face of this extension panel and container casing inwall have gap and its lower end extends to bottom container casing and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along this gap.
7. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to claim 6, is characterized in that: this separation cover plate is at its edge except other parts and container casing inwall extending panel lean, and the side of this extension panel is along also leaning with container casing inwall.
8. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the annular that the edge of this separation cover plate has to downward-extension extends panel, plate face and container casing inwall that this annular extends panel have gap and its lower end extends to bottom container casing and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along the gap of this annular, and this annular extends the annular water outlet that panel lower end has connection water space and a planting medium space and stitches.
9. the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the part of the edge of this separation cover plate against container casing inwall and within its edge has at least one extension panel to downward-extension, this extension panel surrounds wider space and its lower end extends to bottom container casing and makes planting medium space extend to water space bottom position along this wider space.
10. the water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing container according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: this container casing bottom surface raises up and forms at least one fin, and this extension panel is to being provided with recess in fin place.
11. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing containers according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: be upwards provided with outlet pipe bottom this container casing, and this outlet pipe has through hole and is communicated with water space and container casing is outside.
12. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing containers according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: this water outlet seam compartment of terrain is provided with multiple projection, forms multiple exhalant canal.
13. water-collecting type infiltrating irrigation growing containers according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: the water outlet seam place of this extension panel lower end is also provided with filtration members, and this filtration members is extended panel lower end and is stuck in bottom container casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410437106.8A CN104255325A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410437106.8A CN104255325A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104255325A true CN104255325A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410437106.8A Pending CN104255325A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Water collecting type subsurface irrigation planting container |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104255325A (en) |
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| CN105453938A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-06 | 王德占 | Plantation box |
| CN106069159A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳市仙湖植物园管理处 | The inoculation method of blood aspidistra |
| CN106922424A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-07 | 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking overlapping barrier type flowerpot and its esting combine the three-dimensional greening wall surface to be formed |
| CN108293866A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-20 | 杨军 | Environment-friendly type automatic control section water storage cultivating device |
| CN108738868A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | A kind of novel flowers and plants cultivation cup |
| CN108781888A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 美丽国土（北京）生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | Planting container and implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |