CN104255284A

CN104255284A - Sarcandra high-yield cultivation method

Info

Publication number: CN104255284A
Application number: CN201410580171.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周家学
Original assignee: LUCHUAN DAPENG MODERN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: LUCHUAN DAPENG MODERN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-10-27
Filing date: 2014-10-27
Publication date: 2015-01-07

Abstract

The invention relates to a sarcandra high-yield cultivation method which comprises the implementing step of carrying out topdressing according to the growth condition of plants after sarcandra is transplanted and field-planted, wherein topdressing is respectively carried out once in spring and in summer every year and 60 to 80kg of flower fertilizer and 12 to 13kg of potassium chloride are mixed with water for watering per mu; an aqueous solution of fluid silicon is sprayed for once every month; the aqueous solution of fluid silicon is applied by uniformly mixing 7 parts of fluid silicon, 3 parts of a rare earth nutrient solution, 6 parts of fluid molybdenum, 8 parts of brassinolide and 3,000 parts of water and spraying. The sarcandra high-yield cultivation method has the benefits that liquor adopted by the sarcandra high-yield cultivation method rapidly heal the hazard to crops, which is caused by nutritional imbalance and phytotoxicity and content of chlorophyll in leaves of paris polyphylla and photosynthesis of the leaves of paris polyphylla are improved; growth and development of root systems of paris polyphylla and adsorption operation of the root system of paris polyphylla for trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are promoted and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved; drought resistance, resistance to continuous cropping and disease resistance of paris polyphylla are improved; the harvesting yield of paris polyphylla cultivated by the method is improved by over 10 percent.

Description

A kind of sarcandra high-yield cultivating method

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine field of planting, particularly relate to a kind of sarcandra high-yield cultivating method.

Background technology

Chinese herbal medicine is of long standing and well established in China, the prosperity that it is the Chinese nation plays positive role, great leader Mao Zedong said: " Chinese herbal medicine is the rarity of the Chinese nation; be rectified, excavate, improve ", popularizing planting some there is good effect, the Chinese herbal medicine of high financial profit is conducive to promoting social development, human progress.

Sarcandra property is put down, taste is pungent, bitter, have promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, clearing heat and detoxicating, dispel rheumatism, remove obstruction in channels to relieve pain, effects such as synthetism of stimulating the menstrual flow, be usually used in treating the diseases such as various diseases associated with inflammation, rheumatic arthralgia, sore swollen toxin, traumatic injury, pain in waist and lower extremities, fracture, postpartum abdominal pain, irregular menstruation, burn and scald.Also be usually used in treating tapeworm disease, rheumatoid arthritis and preventing cold.The dosage market demand of sarcandra is very large, but owing to adopting traditional cultivation method, output is not high.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to above-mentioned in-problem deficiency, through exploring for many years, how testing, in conjunction with habit of growth and the nutritional need of sarcandra, allotment is applicable to the spray liquid of sarcandra growth, in exploration, find that commercially available several drugs has become new composition after science combination, had facilitation to sarcandra growth.Invent the cultivation method of a kind of sarcandra of impelling sarcandra increase yield accordingly.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme of dealing with problems is: the cultivation method of a kind of sarcandra, and the method step realizing this programme is as follows:

1, selection of land and whole: select the plot having abundant concealment condition that moistening, fertile, humic enriches, the loam that soil loosens with quality, water holding capacity is good.Carry out soil before sowing to plough, turn over front every mu be sprinkled into organic become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, 500-800 kilogram, maize leaves powder mixes with soil and makees base manure wholely.

2, cottage propagation: the branch choosing life in 2 years from healthy and strong plant, be cut into the cuttings that band 3 saves, grows 10 ~ 15 centimetres, be bundled into wisp, the rooting powder solution for preparing foundation end being placed in 0.8 milliliter/liter invades bubble 2 ~ 3 minutes.After cuttings process, on ready seedbed in advance, in burying by seeding row spacing 5 centimetres of X10 centimetre of oblique cuttings, Tu Mianshang stays 1 joint, and after planting, firming waters normal root water.

3, topdress: carry out according to plant growth condition after sarcandra transplant planting and topdress.Annual spring and summer respectively topdresses 1 time, and every mu, with fertilizers for potted flowers 60-80 kilogram, potassium chloride 12-13 kilogram, is watered to water and executes.

4, foliage fertilizer is sprayed: monthly spray the fluid silicon aqueous solution once.The described fluid siliceous fertilizer aqueous solution mixes rear spray with fluid silicon 7 parts, Rare-earth elements nutrient solution 3 parts, fluid molybdenum 6 parts, brassin 8 parts, 3000 parts, water.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

the harm because nutrient imbalance, poisoning cause crop cured rapidly by liquid of the present invention, improves chlorophyll content and the photosynthesis of paris polyphylla blade;

promote paris polyphylla root growth and development and the uptake and transport to N P and K, medium trace element thereof, improve utilization rate of fertilizer;

improve paris polyphylla drought resisting, anti-continuous cropping, resistance against diseases;

plant experimentally the output of field results compared with prior art through 160 mu, the paris polyphylla crop of breeding by this method improves more than 10%.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described

Specific embodiment is as follows:

Specific embodiment 1, a kind of sarcandra high-yield cultivating method, implementation step is as follows:

2, cottage propagation: the branch choosing life in 2 years from healthy and strong plant, is cut into the cuttings that band 3 saves, grows 10 ~ 15 centimetres, is bundled into wisp, and the rooting powder solution for preparing foundation end being placed in 0.8 milliliter/liter invades bubble 2-3 minute.After cuttings process, on ready seedbed in advance, in burying by seeding row spacing 5 centimetres of X10 centimetre of oblique cuttings, Tu Mianshang stays 1 joint, and after planting, firming waters normal root water.

Claims

1. a sarcandra high-yield cultivating method, is characterized in that: carry out according to plant growth condition after sarcandra transplant planting and topdress; Annual spring and summer respectively topdresses 1 time, and every mu, with fertilizers for potted flowers 60-80 kilogram, potassium chloride 12-13 kilogram, is watered to water and executes; Monthly spray the fluid silicon aqueous solution once; The described fluid siliceous fertilizer aqueous solution mixes rear spray with fluid silicon 7 parts, Rare-earth elements nutrient solution 3 parts, fluid molybdenum 6 parts, brassin 8 parts, 3000 parts, water.