CN104253174B - A kind of preparation method of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104253174B
CN104253174B CN201310255668.6A CN201310255668A CN104253174B CN 104253174 B CN104253174 B CN 104253174B CN 201310255668 A CN201310255668 A CN 201310255668A CN 104253174 B CN104253174 B CN 104253174B
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heat
type solar
nano
conducting type
solar cell
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CN104253174A (en
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李成利
闫洪嘉
张鹏
陈耀仓
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Crown Advanced Material Co Ltd
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Crown Advanced Material Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, comprise the following steps: 1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in after inorganic agent processes in auxiliary liquid resin, carry out being sufficiently stirred for forming uniform and stable dispersion, then dispersion and back plate main body resin are sufficiently stirred for, put into after being sufficiently mixed in mixing arrangement, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 1 40%, preferably 6 13%;2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C 100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.The preparation method technique of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention is simple, obtained solar cell package backboard membrane has good pliability and heat conductivility, photovoltaic component encapsulating requirement can be met, the radiating requirements during assembly operating can be met again.

Description

A kind of preparation method of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of photovoltaic industry, the application surface of photovoltaic module is the most quickly widened, and charges from article of everyday use Device, pocket lamp, toy, to commercial roof top architectural engineering, solar telephone and traditional power station, are found everywhere the case of photovoltaic module Example.But while universal amount is significantly increased, the index such as its reliability, long-time stability and conversion efficiency is progressively caused people Attention.But crystal silicon solar energy battery spectral response region is: optimal 800 ~ 900 nM of 800-900nM(), non-crystalline silicon too Sun energy battery spectrum response region is 500-600nM(most preferably 450nM), this means that most spectrum and is not converted into Electric energy, and convert with heat energy and other forms and disappear.The biggest portion of spectral band that assembly is not changed during normal power generation Divide in the way of heat energy, concentrate on assembly itself so that the service life of assembly and reliability are by serious threat.In consideration of it, such as The heat what quickly will produce during assembly operating, is quickly transferred to assembly surface and distributes and become current to air Problem anxious to be resolved.
The present invention relates to a kind of backboard membrane that can meet component package demand, again can be quickly by component internal remnants wasted energy Quickly conduct the heat radiation to assembly surface.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides the preparation side of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane Method, obtained solar cell package backboard membrane can meet the radiating requirements during assembly operating.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed Uniform and stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing after being sufficiently mixed In device, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 1-40%, preferably 6- 13%;
2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, Dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, described Heat Conduction Material is selected from nano silicon nitride One or more in aluminum, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, auxiliary liquid resin is to increase the thickening agent of resin system stability or anti-settling Agent, back plate main body resin is polyurethane or PEPA.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, in step 2) in: it is coated technique Shi Caiyong staged heats up and is dried, and temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET film layer will not produce Raw plastic deformation.
Compared with prior art the invention have the benefit that the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention Preparation method technique is simple, and obtained solar cell package backboard membrane has good pliability and heat conductivility, can Meet photovoltaic component encapsulating requirement, the radiating requirements during assembly operating can be met again.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.Following example are used for The present invention is described, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, comprises the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed Uniform and stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing after being sufficiently mixed In device, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 1%;
2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, Dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, described Heat Conduction Material is selected from nano silicon nitride One or more in aluminum, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, auxiliary liquid resin is to increase the thickening agent of resin system stability or anti-settling Agent, such as aerosil, back plate main body resin is polyurethane or PEPA.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, in step 2) in: it is coated technique Shi Caiyong staged heats up and is dried, and temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET film layer will not produce Raw plastic deformation.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, comprises the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed Uniform and stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing after being sufficiently mixed In device, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 6%;
2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, Dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, described Heat Conduction Material is selected from nano silicon nitride One or more in aluminum, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, auxiliary liquid resin is to increase the thickening agent of resin system stability or anti-settling Agent, such as aerosil, back plate main body resin is polyurethane or PEPA.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, in step 2) in: it is coated technique Shi Caiyong staged heats up and is dried, and temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET film layer will not produce Raw plastic deformation.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, comprises the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed Uniform and stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing after being sufficiently mixed In device, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 13%;
2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, Dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, described Heat Conduction Material is selected from nano silicon nitride One or more in aluminum, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, auxiliary liquid resin is to increase the thickening agent of resin system stability or anti-settling Agent, such as aerosil, back plate main body resin is polyurethane or PEPA.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, in step 2) in: it is coated technique Shi Caiyong staged heats up and is dried, and temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET film layer will not produce Raw plastic deformation.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, comprises the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed Uniform and stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing after being sufficiently mixed In device, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 20%;
2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, Dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, described Heat Conduction Material is selected from nano silicon nitride One or more in aluminum, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, auxiliary liquid resin is to increase the thickening agent of resin system stability or anti-settling Agent, such as aerosil, back plate main body resin is polyurethane or PEPA.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, in step 2) in: it is coated technique Shi Caiyong staged heats up and is dried, and temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET film layer will not produce Raw plastic deformation.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of a kind of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, comprises the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed Uniform and stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing after being sufficiently mixed In device, carry out interface coupling;Wherein nano heat-conductive material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 40%;
2) coating process is used to be coated on the PET film layer of solaode the raw material after step 1) processes, Dried through the stairsteppings of 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, obtain heat-conducting type solar components packaging film.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, described Heat Conduction Material is selected from nano silicon nitride One or more in aluminum, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material For silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, auxiliary liquid resin is the complementary raw material that can increase resin system stability, the back of the body Plate matrix resin is polyurethane or PEPA.
The preparation method of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention, in step 2) in: it is coated technique Shi Caiyong staged heats up and is dried, and temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET film layer will not produce Raw plastic deformation.
The preparation method technique of the heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane of the present invention is simple, obtained solar-electricity Pond packaging back board film has good pliability and heat conductivility, can meet photovoltaic component encapsulating requirement, can meet again assembly Radiating requirements in running.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) nano heat-conductive material is scattered in auxiliary liquid resin after inorganic agent processes, carries out being sufficiently stirred for being formed uniformly Stable dispersion, is then sufficiently stirred for dispersion and back plate main body resin, puts into mixing arrangement after being sufficiently mixed In, carry out interface coupling;Wherein sodium rice Heat Conduction Material accounts for auxiliary liquid resin mass percent is 1-40%;
2) by through step 1) process after raw material use coating process be coated in the PET film of solaode, through 40 DEG C- The stairstepping of 100 DEG C is dried, obtains heat-conducting type solar components packaging film;
Described Heat Conduction Material one or several in nano aluminum nitride, nanometer silicon carbide, nano aluminium oxide, nano ceramics micropowder Kind;Inorganic agent used by nano heat-conductive material is silane coupler or titanate coupling agent, and auxiliary liquid resin is to increase tree The thickening agent of resin system stability or anti-settling agent, back plate main body resin is polyurethane or PEPA;Described step 2) in: enter Using staged to heat up during row coating process to be dried, temperature is not higher than 100 DEG C, and drying time is 2-20min, to ensure that PET is thin Film layer will not produce plastic deformation.
CN201310255668.6A 2013-06-25 2013-06-25 A kind of preparation method of heat-conducting type solar cell package backboard membrane Active CN104253174B (en)

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CN111730944A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-02 江苏新光镭射包装材料股份有限公司 Anti-wrinkle silver reflective film and processing technology thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011092670A3 (en) * 2010-01-29 2012-01-05 Volotek Sa Intelligent & self-cleaning solar panels
CN102516852A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 新高电子材料(中山)有限公司 Weather-resistant and high thermal conductive coating, radiating solar rear panel and efficient solar cell panel
CN102544380A (en) * 2010-12-25 2012-07-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rear panel of solar battery, preparation method thereof and solar battery
CN102664208A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-09-12 华东理工大学 Synergistic heat radiation solar cell assembly and preparation method thereof
KR20130062539A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-13 도레이첨단소재 주식회사 Back sheet for a solar cell having an excellent heat releasing property and the preparing process thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011092670A3 (en) * 2010-01-29 2012-01-05 Volotek Sa Intelligent & self-cleaning solar panels
CN102544380A (en) * 2010-12-25 2012-07-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rear panel of solar battery, preparation method thereof and solar battery
KR20130062539A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-13 도레이첨단소재 주식회사 Back sheet for a solar cell having an excellent heat releasing property and the preparing process thereof
CN102516852A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 新高电子材料(中山)有限公司 Weather-resistant and high thermal conductive coating, radiating solar rear panel and efficient solar cell panel
CN102664208A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-09-12 华东理工大学 Synergistic heat radiation solar cell assembly and preparation method thereof

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