Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention gives the D2D realized by the special controlled entities of D2D and transmits control program.The present invention is implemented
The special controlled entities of D2D are introduced in example, the special controlled entities of D2D can be to the D2D in the special controlled entity management regions of D2D
Transmission is controlled.The management region may span across different eNB, when solving the different eNB of UE ownership in D2D groups, between multiple eNB
The problem of bad coordination.
The D2D transmission control function of the special controlled entities of D2D includes but not limited to one kind or more in the following aspects
Kind:
Authentication, that is, D2D UE are had found, permission is found and assert;
- D2D has found(D2D Discovery)Signal sends control, that is, determines that the D2D for being found UE transmissions has found signal
Relevant configuration information.The so-called UE that is found refers to it is expected to be found by neighbouring UE, further, can also and find that UE is established
The UE of D2D connections.In other words, it is found UE to need to send D2D discovery signals, so that nearby UE has found that this is found UE, into one
Step can also establish D2D connections therewith;
- D2D has found(D2D Discovery)Signal receives control, that is, determines and finds that UE is received(Detection)D2D find
The relevant configuration information of signal.So-called discovery UE refers to it is expected to be found UE near discovery, further, acceptable and neighbouring
It is found UE and establishes D2D connections UE.In other words, it is found that UE needs to receive D2D discovery signals, signal is found to find to send D2D
Be found UE;
- D2D connection managements, including D2D establishment of connections, modification or release etc.;
- D2D is communicated(D2D communication)Resource management includes the distribution or adjustment etc. of the D2D communication resources.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 3, for the cellular logic framework after the introducing special controlled entities of D2D provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The net
Network logical architecture can increase the special controlled entities of D2D to realize in existing LTE network framework.The special controlled entities of the D2D
With eNB and MME(Mobility Management Entity, mobile management entity)There are communication connections.
It is introduced into the cellular logic framework after the special controlled entities of D2D, the special controlled entities of D2D are that independent logic is real
Body, it can be realized by independent hardware device, can also be embedded into other hardware devices or logic entity, for example be embedded into
In MME or eNB.The area size that the special controlled entities of D2D are managed can be pre-configured with, and depend on carrier policy, such as
Its management region may include the coverage area of preassigned N number of cell, for another example be embedded in MME in the special controlled entities of D2D
When, management region is configured in the special controlled entities of D2D in this case for the coverage area of the MME cells administered
The special controlled entity of information or D2D of its cell managed can know its cell managed otherwise.If
In the special controlled entity insertion eNB of D2D, then the D2D transmission under embedded eNB is only controlled.
The special controlled entities of D2D can be by MME from HSS(Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber service
Device)Or other nodes for being stored with UE signing informations obtain the signing information of D2D UE.Further, the special controls of D2D are real
Body and ProSe servers(I.e. close to server)Between directly or indirectly interface may be present, to obtain business and to eat dishes without rice or wine to send out
Mapping relations between the code sent.
Based on framework shown in Fig. 3, it can be achieved that D2D communication control under net scene.It is so-called in net scene(That is in
coverage), refer to the scene that there are the network coverage in the positions UE.
It is controlled separately below from authentication, D2D Discovery signal transmissions(It is sent out including D2D Discovery signals
Control and D2D Discovery signals is sent to receive control), D2D connection managements and D2D communication resource managements etc. it is several
A aspect describes the specific implementation process of the D2D communication control under net scene.UE in following embodiment, in not special sound
In the case of bright, refer both to have the function of D2D Discovery(D2D discovery features)With D2D communication functions(D2D
Communication function)UE.
Referring to Fig. 4, for the special controlled entities of D2D provided in an embodiment of the present invention to be found UE carry out authentication and
Carry out the flow that D2D Discovery signals send control.It describes so that the UE1 requests under eNB1 are found as an example, such as schemes below
Shown, which may include:
Step 1:UE1 sends D2D Discovery signals to the special controlled entities of D2D and sends request message.The request disappears
Following all or part of information can be carried in breath:Need the business information using the transmission of D2D communication modes, UE location informations.
For example, some business in UE1 under eNB1(Application is applied)It is expected that starting D2D Discovery
Function, then UE1 pass through eNB1(ENB1 is not shown)The special controlled entities of D2D belonged to it send D2D
Discovery signals send request message, with the acquisition request business(application)With D2D Discovery letters of eating dishes without rice or wine
Number code used(Code)Correspondence and D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations.
Step 2~3:The special controlled entities of D2D obtain the signing information of UE1 from HSS.Wherein, the special controlled entities of D2D can
The all or part of signing information of UE is asked to HSS, is included at least in requested UE signing informations:Whether UE allows conduct
D2D is found UE(The UE whether is allowed to be found by way of D2D discoveries by other UE), further may also include UE and permit
Perhaps the D2D as which kind of business is found UE.
Step 4:The special controlled entities of D2D carry out authentication according to the signing information of the UE1 obtained from HSS to UE1, i.e.,
Judge whether UE1 allows as D2D to be found UE according to the signing information of UE1.
It needs to use without carrying for example, the D2D Discovery signals sent in step 1 are sent in request message
In the case of the business information of D2D communication modes transmission, if the signing information of UE1 shows that UE1 cannot function as D2D and be found
UE, then authentication do not pass through;If the signing information of UE1 shows that UE1 can be found UE as D2D, the authentication is passed.Compare again
Such as, the D2D Discovery signals sent in step 1, which send to carry in request message, to be needed to transmit using D2D communication modes
Business information in the case of, and it is interaction service that UE1, which needs to carry out the business of D2D Discovery, but UE1 signing informations
Show that UE1 can only be found UE as the D2D of downloading business, then authentication does not pass through;If in step 1 UE1 need into
The business of row D2D Discovery is interaction service, and UE1 signing informations show that UE1 can be as the D2D quilts of interaction service
It was found that UE, then authentication passes through.
If authentication does not pass through, this authentication flow terminates, and further, the special controlled entities of D2D can
D2D Discovery signals, which are returned, to UE1 sends response message(I.e. D2D Discovery signals send the response of request message
Message), to notify authentication to fail.If authentication passes through, following steps 7 are executed.
Step 7:After the special controlled entities of D2D pass through UE1 authentications, D2D Discovery signals hair is returned to UE1
Send response message(I.e. D2D Discovery signals send the response message of request message), to notify authentication success, the sound
It answers and carries D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations in message.The D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations
It may include:The types of D2D Discovery signals, D2D Discovery signals send the running time-frequency resource used, transmission power,
MCS(Modulation and Coding Schemes, modulating-coding mechanism)Deng, may also include need carry out D2D
The identification code information that the business of Discovery is used in air interface transmission.
Specifically, after the special controlled entities of D2D pass through UE1 authentications, and the special controlled entity judgements of D2D have enough
Resource allow UE1 to send D2D Discovery signals, then the special controlled entities of D2D determine that D2D Discovery signals are related
Configuration information(D2D Discovery are such as determined according to the link-quality of the currently available D2D Discovery resources of system, UE
Signal relevant configuration information), and the D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations determined are carried on D2D
Discovery signals are sent in response message, and UE1 is sent to by the UE1 eNB1 belonged to.Wherein, D2D Discovery signals
Relevant configuration information may include:Type, running time-frequency resource, transmission power, the MCS etc. of D2D Discovery signals.
Further, progress in need is also carried in the D2D Discovery signals that UE1 is sent send request message
When the business information of D2D Discovery, after in the step 4 of above-mentioned flow, the authentication is passed, may also include before step 7 with
Lower step 5~6:The special controlled entities of D2D obtain the needs from ProSe servers and carry out the business of D2D Discovery in sky
The identification code that port transmission uses.Correspondingly, in step 7, the corresponding identification code of the business is carried on by the special controlled entities of D2D
D2D Discovery signals are sent in response message, and UE1 is sent to by the UE1 eNB1 belonged to.
UE1 is after the special controlled entities of D2D receive the transmission response of D2D Discovery signals, according to what is wherein carried
D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations are eating dishes without rice or wine to send D2D Discovery signals.For example, UE1 is in D2D
On running time-frequency resource indicated by Discovery signal relevant configuration informations, according to indicated transmission power, to ask to find
The corresponding code of business send the D2D Discovery signals of the business.
See Fig. 5, be the special controlled entities of D2D provided in an embodiment of the present invention to find UE carry out authentication flow with
And carry out the flow that D2D Discovery signals receive control.It is described so that the UE2 requests under eNB2 are found as an example below,
As shown, the flow may include:
Step 1:UE2 sends D2D Discovery signals to the special controlled entities of D2D and receives request message.Optionally, should
UE2 can be carried in request message it is expected the instruction information of the business found and/or the location information etc. of UE2.
For example, the UE2 under eNB2 is to some business(Application is applied)It is interested, it is expected that with nearby there is the industry
The UE of business carries out D2D Discovery, then UE2 passes through eNB2(ENB2 is not shown)The special controls of D2D belonged to it
Entity sends D2D Discovery signals and receives request message, with acquisition request UE2 allow be found in UE lists into
Row D2D Discovery signals are sent and D2D Discovery signals are UE the and its D2D Discovery hairs for being directed to the business
Existing signal relevant configuration information, so as to being found sending the D2D Discovery of its interested business in UE lists
The D2D Discovery signals of the UE of signal are received.
Step 2~3:The special controlled entities of D2D obtain the signing information of UE2 from HSS.Wherein, the special controlled entities of D2D can
The all or part of signing information of UE is asked to HSS, is included at least in requested UE signing informations:Whether UE allows conduct
D2D has found UE(The UE whether is allowed to find other UE by way of D2D discoveries), further may also include UE allows conduct
The D2D of which kind of business has found UE.
Step 4:The special controlled entities of D2D carry out authentication according to the signing information of the UE2 obtained from HSS to UE2, i.e.,
Judge whether UE2 allows to carry out D2D discoveries according to the signing information of UE2.
For example, the signing information of UE2 shows that UE2 cannot function as D2D and find UE, then authentication does not pass through, and otherwise authenticates
Pass through.For another example, if UE2 it is expected that the business found is interaction service in step 1, but the signing information of UE2 shows UE2 only
UE can be found as the D2D of downloading business, then authentication does not pass through;If UE2 it is expected that the business found is to hand in step 1
Mutual class business, and the signing information of UE2 shows that UE2 can have found UE as the D2D of interaction service, then the authentication is passed.
If authentication does not pass through, this authentication flow terminates, and further, the special controlled entities of D2D can
D2D Discovery signals, which are returned, to UE2 receives response message(I.e. D2D Discovery signals receive the response of request message
Message), to notify UE2 authentications to fail.If authentication passes through, following steps 5 are executed.
Step 5~6:After the special controlled entities of D2D pass through UE2 authentications, the D2D Discovery letters of UE2 are obtained
Number receive configuration information.The D2D Discovery signals receive configuration information and may include:What UE2 allowed is found UE lists
In carrying out D2D Discovery signals transmission UE lists.Specifically, the special controlled entities of D2D are logical to UE2 authentications
Later, according to from HSS signing information or ProSe servers obtain that UE2 allows be found UE lists, and further from this
It is found to select carrying out the terminal that D2D has found signal transmission in UE lists.It is shown in figure from ProSe servers and is obtained
The case where being found UE lists of UE2 permissions.
Step 7:The special controlled entities of D2D return to D2D Discovery signals to UE2 and receive response message, to notify to reflect
Certification success is weighed, carrying D2D Discovery signals in the response message receives configuration information.
Specifically, being found of allowing of UE2 is being carried out D2D Discovery by the special controlled entities of D2D in UE lists
The mark for the UE that signal is sent is carried on D2D Discovery signals and receives in response message, is sent by the eNB2 of UE2 ownership
To UE2.
In above-mentioned flow, it is preferred that receive the information carried in request message according to D2D Discovery signals, D2D is special
With controlled entity when carrying out the reception control of D2D Discovery signals, following operation can be used:
(1)If the D2D Discovery signals that UE2 is sent receive and carry the industry that UE2 it is expected discovery in request message
Be engaged in information, then D2D special controlled entities judge UE2 permission be found whether there is UE carrying out D2D in UE lists
Discovery signals are sent and D2D Discovery signals are for the business, if so, this to be then found to the mark of UE
Know and/or the D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations for being found UE are sent to UE2;
(2)If the D2D Discovery signals that UE2 is sent receive the location information for carrying UE2 in request message,
What the special controlled entities of D2D allowed from UE2 is found the UE that selection in UE lists meets the following conditions:With transmission D2D
The UE distances that Discovery signals receive request message are no more than the UE of given threshold range, and by the mark of the UE selected
And/or the D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations of the UE selected are carried on D2D Discovery signals and receive response
It is sent to UE2.
UE2 is received from the special controlled entities of D2D after D2D Discovery signals receive response message, according to wherein taking
The D2D Discovery signals of band receive configuration information, are eating dishes without rice or wine to receive D2D Discovery signals.For example, UE2 is according to connecing
The mark of the UE received and corresponding D2D Discovery signal relevant configuration informations, in corresponding D2D Discovery signals
The D2DDiscovery signals of corresponding UE are received on running time-frequency resource.
It is found D2Ds of the UE according to the special controlled entity configurations of D2D in the special control point management regions of D2D
Discovery signal relevant configuration informations send D2D Discovery signals, and the discovery UE in the management region is special according to D2D
The D2D Discovery signals configured with controlled entity receive the D2D Discovery signals that configuration information receives other UE.When
It was found that UE find to it is desired be found UE when, optionally, D2D connections can be initiated and establish process, to pass through the D2D of foundation
It connects and is found UE and carry out D2D communications.
Referring to Fig. 6, the assigning process that the resource used is communicated for D2D provided in an embodiment of the present invention connects foundation with D2D
Flow diagram.Following flow finds that UE1 meets D2D connections and establishes with aforementioned UE2 by D2D Discovery discovery procedures
Condition is established for process to initiating D2D connections and is described, as shown, the flow may include:
Step 601:UE2(It is expected that carrying out the discovery UE of D2D communication)It was found by D2D Discovery
Cheng Faxian UE1(It is found UE)Meet D2D connection set up the condition, then sending D2D connections to the special controlled entities of D2D establishes request
Message is established D2D with UE1 with request and is connect.
Specifically, UE2 has found that UE1 meets D2D connection set up the condition by D2D Discovery discovery procedures, then pass through
The eNB2 of UE2 ownership(ENB2 is not shown)D2D connections, which are sent, to the special controlled entities of D2D establishes request message.D2D connects
The mark established in request message and can carry UE2 is connect, can also further be carried related to the progress business of D2D transmission is needed
Information, such as type of service, QoS(Quality of Service, service quality)Deng.Wherein, meet D2D connections foundation
Condition refers to by D2D Discovery discovery procedures, UE2(It was found that UE)It was found that UE1(It is found UE)D2D
The mark of its interested business is carried in Discovery signals, and the radio link conditions between UE2 and UE1 meet D2D
Transmission demand.
Step 602:The special controlled entities of D2D determine whether that D2D connections are established.If it is allowed, then executing follow-up step
Rapid 603, request is established in the D2D connections for otherwise refusing UE2.
Specifically, the special controlled entities of D2D can be according to the UE that currently establish D2D connections(UE2 and UE1)Mark, D2D
It connects the business information to be transmitted, need to establish the UE of D2D connections(UE2 and UE1)Resource situation under the eNB of ownership(It is limited to
The case where D2D connections and D2N connection multiplexing same assets), D2D connection private resource service conditions(D2D connections are connected with D2N
The case where using different resource), it is determined whether allow D2D connections to establish.
Step 603:The special controlled entities of D2D distribute D2D communications after determining that permission D2D connections are established, for D2D UE to be made
Resource.
Specifically, the special controlled entities of D2D are responsible for D2D communication resource distributions.It is used with D2D links and D2N links independent
Resource for, the special controlled entities of D2D remaining can be provided according to type of service that UE2 to be transmitted, current D2D connections are available
The duplex mode of the duplex mode and the home cells UE2 of the home cells UE1 in source, D2D groups(It also needs to examine if it is TDD system
Consider TDD UL(Uplink)/DL(Downlink)Configuration)Determine what sending and receiving UEs and transmitting-receiving of the interior UE of D2D groups in each subframe were used
The information such as resource.
Step 604:After the special controlled entity distribution D2D communication resources of D2D, by resource allocation conditions notice UE1 ownership
The base station of base station and UE2 ownership, the base station of UE2 ownership can be according to the scheduling timing relationships of the home cells UE2 by the resource of distribution
Notify to UE2, the base station of UE1 ownership can according to the scheduling timing relationship of the home cells UE1 by the resource notification of distribution to UE1.
For example, when dispatching UE2, the resource for distributing to UE2 is sent to by UE2 by downlink subframe, when dispatching UE1, passes through downlink
The resource for distributing to UE1 is sent to UE1 by subframe.
The D2D for distributing to UE communicates the resource used, can be only used for the D2D communications after this D2D connection is established, next time
After D2D connections are established, need to redistribute the resource that D2D communications use.The resource that uses of D2D communications for distributing to UE can also
Whithin a period of time effectively(The length of the period can be set by the special controlled entities of D2D), within this time, UE is carried out
D2D communications can use the resource.
Step 605:The special controlled entities of D2D send connection establishment response after carrying out resource allocation, to UE1 and UE2 and disappear
Breath connects foundation completion to indicate UE2 with UE1D2D.It is sent in the connection establishment response message of UE1 and may include:As communication
The mark of the UE2 of opposite end, D2D RB(D2D radio bearers)The contents such as relevant information;Being sent to the connection of UE2, establish in message can
Including:The mark of UE1 as Correspondent Node, D2D RB(D2D radio bearers)The contents such as relevant information.In addition, D2D connections are built
Vertical response message can also carry the D2D distributed in step 603 and transmit the resource used.Certainly, D2D connection establishment responses message
The resource used with D2D transmission can also respectively be sent by two message.
In above-mentioned flow, the special controlled entities of D2D determine whether that the step of D2D connections are established is optional step, that is,
The special controlled entities of D2D can directly be that UE1 and UE2 distributes D2D communications after request message is established in the D2D connections for receiving UE2
The resource used, after UE receives the instruction information for the resource that D2D communications use, you can to confirm that D2D connections are successfully established.
Further, if there is D2D groups will be added in UE, it is expected that carry out D2D communications with the member in D2D groups, then it can be to D2D
D2D connections are established in the request of special controlled entity, and D2D connections establish that process is similar with above-mentioned flow, and this will not be detailed here.
Further, if there is UE will leave D2D groups, i.e., D2D communications no longer are carried out with the member in D2D groups, then it can be to
The special controlled entities of D2D send D2D connection release request message.For example above-mentioned UE2 will discharge the D2D connections between UE1, then
Send D2D connection release request message to the special controlled entities of D2D, wherein carry the mark of UE1, with request release and UE1 it
Between D2D connections;After the special controlled entities of D2D receive the D2D connection release request message, connect according to the D2D of release is asked
Row respective handling is tapped into, for example deletes the D2D link informations locally preserved, and sends D2D connection release requests to UE1 and disappears
Breath, wherein carrying the mark of UE2, instruction release is connect with the D2D of UE2;After UE1 receives the D2D connection release request message, release
The D2D put between UE2 is connect.
Further, if to change D2D RB in D2D groups(Radio Bearer, radio bearer)Deng operation, Ke Yitong
Cross the completion of D2D connection modification processes.For example realize the modification of D2DRB by re-matching D2D connections.
Further, the special controlled entities of D2D can also initiate D2D Connection Release processes.When the special controlled entity hairs of D2D
There is UE in existing D2D groups(Herein by taking above-mentioned UE2 as an example)It is no longer appropriate for carrying out D2D transmission(For example D2D is resource-constrained or UE is indicated
D2D quality of connection is deteriorated), then the D2D connections for being no longer appropriate for carrying out D2D transmission can be directed to(Herein with above-mentioned UE2 and UE1 it
Between D2D connections for), the interior corresponding UE1 of the D2D connections of D2D groups is notified to discharge the D2D with UE2 and connect.
Optionally, in order to allow the special controlled entities of D2D to execute more accurate scheduling, eNB can also be to the special controls of D2D
Entity feedback D2D link informations processed, for example, the channel quality information of UE D2D links, UE D2D links BSR(Buffer
Status Reporting, buffer region state reporting)Information etc..Correspondingly, what the special controlled entities of D2D can be fed back according to eNB
D2D link informations carry out the D2D communication resources and reconfigure, to be scheduled to the D2D communication resources.
Optionally, in order to allow the special controlled entities of D2D to execute more accurate scheduling, the UE for carrying out D2D communications also may be used
To ask the special controlled entities of D2D to carry out resource reconfiguration, for example, when the D2D connecting channel quality of UE declines it is special to D2D
Controlled entity sends D2D communication resource reconfiguration request messages.Correspondingly, the special controlled entities of D2D can according to the request of UE into
The row D2D communication resources reconfigure, so that the resource used D2D communications is scheduled.Certainly, the special controlled entities of D2D also may be used
The D2D communication resources are actively carried out with the channel quality information of the D2D links fed back according to UE to reconfigure.
Optionally, the special controlled entities of D2D can also carry out D2D communication moneys according to the information for the D2D connections that it is safeguarded
Source reconfigures, to be scheduled to the D2D communication resources.For example, when the special controlled entities of D2D are according to the D2D connections of its maintenance
INFORMATION DISCOVERY when having D2D Connection Releases, the D2D communication resources can be carried out and reconfigured.
It should be noted that for the D2D transmission across PLMN, it can be in H-PLMN(Home PLMN, local plmn)And V-
PLMN(Visited PLMN, access PLMN)It is middle to introduce the special controlled entities of D2D respectively.When D2D UE are across PLMN communication
When, it is selected by reciprocally negotiating between the special controlled entities of D2D in the special controlled entities of D2D and V-PLMN in H-PLMN
The special controlled entities of one D2D carry out D2D transmission controls, it is preferred that the special controls of D2D of HPLMN can be selected by reciprocally negotiating
Entity processed does D2D transmission controls.Alternatively, the D2D in the PLMN that can also be made an appointment by finding or being found UE ownership is special
D2D transmission controls are carried out with controlled entity.
Referring to Fig. 7, for the logical architecture after the introducing special controlled entities of D2D provided in an embodiment of the present invention, off-grid scene
Under, it can realize the transmission controls of the D2D based on the special controlled entities of D2D using the framework.
So-called off-grid scene(That is out of coverage), referring to the positions UE does not have the scene of the network coverage.For
Off-grid scene is introduced into the logical architecture after the special controlled entities of D2D, and the special controlled entities of D2D can be that independent logic is real
Body, it can be realized by independent hardware device, can also be embedded in the main UE in D2D communication groups.D2D groups under off-grid scene
Group communication, generally uses private resource, and the special controlled entities of D2D can be embedded in group leader UE under this scene(Main UE)In.
In the case where the special controlled entities of D2D are separate hardware, the special controlled entities of D2D are pre-configured in group
UE lists can use D2D resource informations, D2D scheduling in group correlation specialized configurations, for example, the resource of scheduling information transmission, MCS, work(
Rate, group RNTI(Group RNTI, RNTI:Radio Network Temporary Identifier, wireless network are marked temporarily
Know)Deng.The UE that group communication is participated in group is pre-configured with the special controlled entity marks of D2D, D2D control information receives correlation and matches
It sets, group RNTI etc..In view of off-grid scene is primarily adapted for use in public safety, most probable information configuration mode is:In master
It is pre-configured in UE, such as fire alarm disaster relief group, the terminal that group responsible person uses is pre-configured with as main UE,
The group member list is configured on the main UE, and can use the configurations such as D2D resource informations, D2D scheduling in group correlation specialized configurations
Information.
In the case where the special controlled entities of D2D are embedded in main UE, the special controlled entities of D2D in main UE are pre-configured with group
The interior UE lists of group can use D2D resource informations, D2D scheduling in group correlation specialized configurations, for example, the resource of scheduling information transmission,
MCS, power, group RNTI etc..Other UE that group communication is participated in group are pre-configured with main UE marks, D2D control information receives
Relevant configuration, group RNTI etc..
The special controlled entities of D2D are responsible for sending group scheduling information based on group RNTI, and scheduling information includes following letter
Breath:
Dispatch which UE in the subframe being directed to is sent, which UE is received;
Send or/and receive relevant configuration(Such as resource, MCS etc.).
UE controls information according to preconfigured D2D in group, receives D2D dispatch, is based on the special controlled entities of D2D
Scheduling information determine its behavior in each subframe, and execute related transmitting-receiving operation.
Under off-grid scene, the scheme that the special controlled entities of D2D control D2D transmission, with the scheme class under net scene
Seemingly.By taking the special controlled entities of D2D are located in main UE as an example, when main UE receives what other member D2D UE in affiliated group were sent
After D2D transmission requests, D2D transmission controls are carried out to the member D2D UE in affiliated group.Wherein, D2D transmission request may include
As preceding D2D Discovery signals send request, D2D Discovery signals receive request, request is established in D2D connections, D2D connects
Release request or the request of D2D resource reconfigurations etc. are connect, the special controlled entities of D2D in main UE are asked according to the D2D transmission received
It asks and control, transmission of the transmission control program substantially with the special controlled entities of D2D under net scene is transmitted to D2D UE
Control program is similar, and different is:
The special controlled entities of D2D in main UE and the information interacted between other UE in the group do not pass through
ENB is transmitted, but is transmitted by the Radio Link between other UE in main UE and the group.The special controlled entities of D2D
It carries out the relevant information of D2D transmission controls, for example UE lists in group, D2D resource informations, D2D scheduling in groups can be used related specially
With configuration etc., the special controlled entities of D2D are pre-stored within, are obtained from network side without the special controlled entities of D2D.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of special controlled entity devices of D2D.
It is the structural schematic diagram of the special controlled entity devices of D2D provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 8, which sets
It is standby to may include:Receiving module 81, control module 82, wherein control module 82 can further comprise with one of lower unit or close certainly:
D2D has found that signal sends control unit 821, D2D has found signal reception control unit 822, D2D connection managements unit 823, D2D
Resource reconfiguration unit 824.The following detailed description of the major function of each module and unit.In the special controlled entity devices of the D2D
Configured with management region information.
Receiving module 81 is used to receive the D2D transmission that the D2D terminals in the special controlled entity management regions of the D2D are sent
Request;Control module 82 is used to transmit request according to the D2D that receiving module 81 receives, to the special controlled entity pipes of the D2D
It manages the D2D terminals in region and carries out D2D transmission controls.
Specifically, being the feelings that D2D is found that the D2D discovery signals that terminal is sent send request in D2D transmission requests
Under condition, D2D find signal send control unit 821 to send the D2D find signal send request D2D be found terminal into
Row authentication after the authentication is passed, is found terminal for the D2D and determines that D2D has found signal relevant configuration information, and will determine
D2D has found that signal relevant configuration information is sent to the D2D and is found terminal.
Wherein, D2D has found that signal sends control unit 821 and is specifically used for:If the D2D is found the signing information of terminal
Show that the D2D is found terminal and allows to be found terminal as D2D, then the authentication is passed.
Further, if D2D, which has found that signal is sent, carries the business instruction letter in need for carrying out D2D discoveries in request
It ceases, then D2D has found that signal sends control unit 821 and is specifically used for:If the D2D be found terminal signing information show it is described
D2D, which is found terminal, to be allowed to need the D2D for carrying out the business corresponding to the business instruction information of D2D discoveries to be found as described
Terminal, then the authentication is passed.D2D has found that signal sends control unit 821 and is additionally operable to:After the authentication is passed, according to it is described need into
The business that row D2D has found indicates information, obtains corresponding business identification code used in air interface transmission, and the mark that will be got
Code is sent to the D2D and is found terminal.
Specifically, in the case where D2D transmission requests are that D2D has found that the D2D that terminal is sent has found that signal receives request,
D2D has found that signal reception control unit 822 finds that signal receives the D2D asked and finds that terminal authenticates to sending the D2D,
After the authentication is passed, obtains the D2D that the D2D has found that terminal allows and be found carrying out D2D discovery signal hairs in terminal list
The D2D of D2D terminals in the terminal list got and/or the terminal list got is had found signal phase by the terminal list sent
Configuration information is closed, the transmission D2D is sent to and finds that signal receives the D2D asked and finds terminal.
Wherein, D2D has found that signal reception control unit 822 is specifically used for:If the D2D has found the signing information table of terminal
The bright D2D has found that terminal allows to find terminal as D2D, then the authentication is passed.After the authentication is passed, D2D has found that signal receives control
The terminal list that unit 822 processed is got is:The D2D has found that the D2D of terminal unit contractual is found the quilt allowed in terminal list
It was found that carrying out D2D in terminal list finds the terminal that signal is sent.
Further, the D2D has found that signal receives and carries the business that the D2D discoveries terminal expectation is found in request
Indicate information.Correspondingly, D2D has found that signal reception control unit 822 is specifically used for:If the D2D has found the signing letter of terminal
Breath shows that the D2D has found that terminal allows it is expected that the D2D of the business corresponding to the business found instruction information has found as described
Terminal, then the authentication is passed.After the authentication is passed, D2D has found that the terminal list that signal reception control unit 822 is got is:It is described
D2D has found that the D2D that terminal allows is found in terminal list, is carrying out D2D and is finding that signal is sent and the D2D sent has found
Signal is for the terminal for it is expected the corresponding business of the business found instruction information.
Further, the D2D has found that signal receives and carries the location information that the D2D has found terminal in request.Phase
It answers, D2D has found that the terminal list that signal reception control unit 822 is got after the authentication is passed is:The D2D has found terminal
The D2D of permission is found in terminal list, is being carried out D2D and is being found that signal sends and finds that signal receives with the D2D is sent
The D2D of request has found that the distance of terminal is no more than the terminal of given threshold.
The D2D has found that signal relevant configuration information includes following one or combination:D2D has found the type of signal, D2D hairs
Existing signal sends running time-frequency resource, transmission power, the modulating-coding mechanism MCS used.
It is that request is established in the D2D connections that D2D terminals are sent in D2D transmission requests, wherein carrying target D2D terminals
Identification information in the case of, D2D connection managements unit 823 establishes the D2D terminals asked and institute to send the D2D connections
It states target D2D terminal distributions D2D and communicates the resource used;Wherein, the D2D distributed communicates the resource used, is used for this D2D
D2D after connection is established is communicated, or for the D2D communications in set period of time.
It is the D2D connection release requests that D2D terminals are sent in D2D transmission requests, wherein carrying target D2D terminals
Identification information in the case of, D2D connection managements unit 823 indicates that D2D target terminals release is connect with the transmission D2D
Discharge the D2D connections between the D2D terminals of request.
In the case where D2D transmission requests are the D2D communication resource reconfiguration requests that D2D terminals are sent, D2D resources
Reconfiguration module 824 redistributes the resource that uses of D2D communications to asking to carry out the D2D connections of resource reconfiguration.
Further, D2D resource reconfigurations module 824 receives the channel quality feedback information of D2D connections, is connected according to D2D
The channel quality feedback information connect initiates the resource reconfiguration process of D2D communications.
The above-mentioned special controlled entity devices of D2D can be the independent network equipment, can also be embedded into other network equipments
In, for example be embedded into base station or be embedded into MME, to may be implemented in the transmission controls of the D2D under net scene.Above-mentioned D2D is special
Can also be with controlled entity device is independent equipment, can also be embedded into D2D terminals(It is real to be embedded with the special controls of D2D
The D2D terminals of body device are known as master terminal), to realize the transmission controls of the D2D under off-grid scene.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present invention, which additionally provides, is embedded with the special controlled entity devices of above-mentioned D2D
The network equipment, such as base station or MME etc..Preferably, the special controls of D2D configured in the special controlled entity devices of embedded D2D
System point management region includes at least the coverage area of two base stations.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present invention, which additionally provides, is embedded with the special controlled entity devices of above-mentioned D2D
D2D terminals.Wherein, the D2D terminals of the affiliated group of D2D terminals are configured in the special controlled entity devices of embedded D2D
Members list, the control modules of the special controlled entity devices of the D2D according to the D2D terminals receive belonging in group it is other at
The D2D transmission requests that member's D2D terminals are sent carry out D2D transmission controls to member's D2D terminals in affiliated group.
The present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment(System)And the flow of computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be realized by computer program instructions every first-class in flowchart and/or the block diagram
The combination of flow and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
Instruct the processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine so that the instruction executed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is generated for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one box of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that instruction generation stored in the computer readable memory includes referring to
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that count
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.