CN104234742A - Novel escape capsule - Google Patents
Novel escape capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN104234742A CN104234742A CN201310236057.7A CN201310236057A CN104234742A CN 104234742 A CN104234742 A CN 104234742A CN 201310236057 A CN201310236057 A CN 201310236057A CN 104234742 A CN104234742 A CN 104234742A
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- capsule body
- equipment compartment
- carbon dioxide
- transfer chamber
- capsule
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel escape capsule which comprises an escape capsule body. Capsule doors are arranged at the two ends of the escape capsule body which comprises a transition capsule body, a surviving capsule body and a device capsule body, an air curtain spraying system and an oxygen supply system are arranged in the transition capsule body, and a toilet is arranged on one side of the transition capsule body; box type seats are arranged on the two sides of the surviving capsule body, a silencing box and an oxygen control cabinet are arranged on the corner, close to the transition capsule body, of the surviving capsule body, and a refrigeration and dehumidification all-in-one machine is arranged on the corner, close to the device capsule body, or the surviving capsule body; a carbon dioxide supply device is arranged in the device capsule body. The novel escape capsule is high in overall strength and explosion impact resistant, internal facilities are reasonably arranged, and a good surviving environment is provided for staff in the escape capsule.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, be specifically related to a kind of mine escape capsule.
Background technology
According to the investigation of countries in the world to mine accident, the dead miner that comes to harm instantaneously in the scene of the accident such as fire, blast only accounts for a little part for accident casualty total number of persons, overwhelming majority miner is because can not gug or flee from high concentration toxic and harmful scene in time after fire, blast, causes suffocating or be poisoned to death.Therefore how for down-hole trapped personnel after mine disaster provides the confined space hiding toxic and harmful environment and other injury, for it provides necessary life span, until rescue personnel arrives, the problem that of mine emergency management and rescue is very important is become.
The confined space of the stranded miner of this protection is equipped in and is called as emergency-sheltering room abroad, and Chinese Safety Industry is called survival capsule.All the time, the emergency management and rescue work of Developed Mining Countries to mine accident is attached great importance to, and survival capsule has been carried out large quantifier elimination as the pith of emergency management and rescue work in sub-terrain mines.The developed countries such as Canada, the U.S., Australia have rigid regulation to mine safety regulation and standard to popularization, use mine escape capsule, under the support and constraint of relevant policies regulation, European and American countries attaches great importance to emergency management and rescue work and relation technological researching on ore deposit, drop into a large amount of manpower and materials, some enterprises with stronger research strength and R&D institution are participated, as the MinerARC system house of Australia, Jack-Kennedy's metal product company of the U.S., German Dreager safety means Co., Ltd etc.Wherein, the states such as South Africa, Canada, the U.S. and Australia, have arranged and had used survival capsule in underground mine.
The colliery of China differs greatly with external colliery and metallic ore natural conditions, mainly sub-terrain mines, and coal seam is comparatively dark, and exploitation ground seam is narrow, and gas content is high; Add that mine regarding safety standard and statute is incomplete or perform ineffective simultaneously, there is gas explosion, the permeable and uncertain factor such as to subside, common external emergency-sheltering room cannot meet the demand of domestic mine, and external relevant device cost is higher simultaneously, is difficult to apply.Therefore in the urgent need to developing the down-hole escape capsule of applicable China's national situation, the miner brother worked hard for down-hole when mine disaster occurs provides unique production space.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is, in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, to provide a kind of bulk strength high, explosion-proof impacts, and inner facility is rationally distributed, can provide the Novel lifesaving capsule of the living environment that personnel are good in cabin.
Technical scheme: in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of Novel lifesaving capsule of the present invention, it comprises escape capsule body, and be provided with hatch door at described escape capsule body two ends, described escape capsule body is divided into transfer chamber, survival cabin and equipment compartment; In described transfer chamber, be provided with air curtain spray system and oxygen feed system, be provided with toilet in described transfer chamber side; Be provided with box-type seat in described survival cabin both sides, in the survival cabin near transfer chamber, one jiao is provided with Sound Attenuator and Oxygen control cabinet, and one jiao in the survival cabin near equipment compartment is provided with refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one; Appliance for applying carbon dioxide is provided with in described equipment compartment.
Described survival cabin bulkhead is provided with two automatic decompression valves.
Described equipment compartment bulkhead is provided with an automatic decompression valve.
Described transfer chamber bulkhead is provided with two automatic decompression valves, a manual exhaust valve and transfer chamber apparatus for determination of gas.
Described survival cabin bulkhead is provided with a manual exhaust valve, out of my cabin gas-detecting device, bimetallic thermometer and thermohygrometer.
Described equipment compartment bulkhead is provided with equipment compartment apparatus for determination of gas and equipment compartment gas-detecting device.
Described appliance for applying carbon dioxide comprises carbon dioxide cylinder, and described carbon dioxide cylinder is fixed by tank bracket, and described carbon dioxide cylinder is connected with bus-bar, and described bus-bar is connected with refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one, and described carbon dioxide cylinder is provided with pressure meter.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is: compact conformation of the present invention, whole survival capsule is divided into transfer chamber, survival cabin and equipment compartment, rationally distributed, adopt air curtain spray system, oxygen feed system and refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one, there is provided good living environment can to personnel in cabin, adopt box-type seat, both can stored article, again can as relaxing area, adopt apparatus for determination of gas, manual exhaust valve, automatic decompression valve etc., can ensure that environment in cabin all the time in the raw, this product result of use is good, long service life, realistic instructions for use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is internal construction front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal construction rear elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is internal construction top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is lateral view of the present invention.
Wherein:
1, escape capsule body; 2, hatch door; 3, transfer chamber; 4, survival cabin; 5, equipment compartment; 6, air curtain spray system; 7, oxygen feed system; 8, toilet; 9, box-type seat; 10, Sound Attenuator; 11, Oxygen control cabinet; 12, refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one; 13, appliance for applying carbon dioxide; 14, automatic decompression valve; 15, manual exhaust valve; 16, transfer chamber apparatus for determination of gas; 17, gas-detecting device out of my cabin; 18, bimetallic thermometer; 19, thermohygrometer; 20, equipment compartment apparatus for determination of gas; 21, equipment compartment gas-detecting device; 22, carbon dioxide cylinder; 23, tank bracket; 24, bus-bar; 25, pressure meter
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of Novel lifesaving capsule of the present invention, it comprises escape capsule body 1, and be provided with hatch door 2 at described escape capsule body 1 two ends, described escape capsule body 1 is divided into transfer chamber 3, survival cabin 4 and equipment compartment 5; In described transfer chamber, 3 are provided with air curtain spray system 6 and oxygen feed system 7, are provided with toilet 8 in described transfer chamber 3 side; Be provided with box-type seat 9 in described survival cabin 4 both sides, in the survival cabin 4 near transfer chamber 3, one jiao is provided with Sound Attenuator 10 and Oxygen control cabinet 11, and one jiao in the survival cabin 4 near equipment compartment 5 is provided with refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one 12; Appliance for applying carbon dioxide 13 is provided with in described equipment compartment 5; Described survival cabin 4 bulkhead is provided with two automatic decompression valves 14; Described equipment compartment 5 bulkhead is provided with an automatic decompression valve 14; Described transfer chamber 3 bulkhead is provided with two automatic decompression valves, 14, manual exhaust valve 15 and transfer chamber apparatus for determination of gas 16; Described survival cabin 4 bulkhead is provided with a manual exhaust valve 15, out of my cabin gas-detecting device 17, bimetallic thermometer 18 and thermohygrometer 19; Described equipment compartment 5 bulkhead is provided with equipment compartment apparatus for determination of gas 20 and equipment compartment gas-detecting device 21; Described appliance for applying carbon dioxide 13 comprises carbon dioxide cylinder 22, described carbon dioxide cylinder 22 is fixed by tank bracket 23, described carbon dioxide cylinder 22 is connected with bus-bar 24, and described bus-bar 24 is connected with refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one 12, and described carbon dioxide cylinder 22 is provided with pressure meter 25.Compact conformation of the present invention, whole survival capsule is divided into transfer chamber, survival cabin and equipment compartment, rationally distributed, adopt air curtain spray system, oxygen feed system and refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one, there is provided good living environment can to personnel in cabin, adopt box-type seat, both can stored article, again can as relaxing area, adopt apparatus for determination of gas, manual exhaust valve, automatic decompression valve etc., can ensure that environment in cabin all the time in the raw, this product result of use is good, long service life, realistic instructions for use.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method; the method and access of this technical scheme of specific implementation is a lot; the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made; these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and all available prior art of each ingredient not clear and definite in the present embodiment is realized.
Claims (7)
1. a Novel lifesaving capsule, is characterized in that: it comprises escape capsule body (1), is provided with hatch door (2) at described escape capsule body (1) two ends, and described escape capsule body (1) is divided into transfer chamber (3), survival cabin (4) and equipment compartment (5); In described transfer chamber, (3) are provided with air curtain spray system (6) and oxygen feed system (7), are provided with toilet (8) in described transfer chamber (3) side; Box-type seat (9) is provided with in described survival cabin (4) both sides, be provided with Sound Attenuator (10) and Oxygen control cabinet (11) at survival cabin (4) Nei Yijiao near transfer chamber (3), one jiao in the survival cabin (4) near equipment compartment (5) is provided with refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one (12); Appliance for applying carbon dioxide (13) is provided with in described equipment compartment (5).
2. Novel lifesaving capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described survival cabin (4) bulkhead, be provided with two automatic decompression valves (14).
3. Novel lifesaving capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described equipment compartment (5) bulkhead, be provided with an automatic decompression valve (14).
4. Novel lifesaving capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described transfer chamber (3) bulkhead, be provided with two automatic decompression valves (14), a manual exhaust valve (15) and transfer chamber apparatus for determination of gas (16).
5. Novel lifesaving capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described survival cabin (4) bulkhead, be provided with a manual exhaust valve (15), out of my cabin gas-detecting device (17), bimetallic thermometer (18) and thermohygrometer (19).
6. Novel lifesaving capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described equipment compartment (5) bulkhead, be provided with equipment compartment apparatus for determination of gas (20) and equipment compartment gas-detecting device (21).
7. Novel lifesaving capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described appliance for applying carbon dioxide (13) comprises carbon dioxide cylinder (22), described carbon dioxide cylinder (22) is fixed by tank bracket (23), described carbon dioxide cylinder (22) is connected with bus-bar (24), described bus-bar (24) is connected with refrigerated dehumidification all-in-one (12), and described carbon dioxide cylinder (22) is provided with pressure meter (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310236057.7A CN104234742A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Novel escape capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310236057.7A CN104234742A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Novel escape capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104234742A true CN104234742A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310236057.7A Pending CN104234742A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Novel escape capsule |
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| CN (1) | CN104234742A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107510905A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 合肥康东福双信息科技有限公司 | Temperature control system for security rescue capsule of high-rise building |
| CN110529183A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-03 | 宿州市金鼎安全技术股份有限公司 | A kind of mine fully automatic gas prewarning explosion-proof system |
| CN115671595A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-02-03 | 泰兴市华诚机电制造有限公司 | Oil depot survival capsule |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202250148U (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2012-05-30 | 阳泉煤业集团华越机械有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control system for mining rescue capsule |
| CN202483619U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-10-10 | 上海律邦机电设备有限公司 | Life support system of passive rescue capsule |
| CN202544898U (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-11-21 | 朱海元 | Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling |
| CN202810907U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-20 | 龙岩龙安安全科技有限公司 | A rail-switchable movable mine rescue capsule |
| CN203374308U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏金安盾救援装备有限公司 | Novel rescue capsule |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN201310236057.7A patent/CN104234742A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202250148U (en) * | 2011-09-10 | 2012-05-30 | 阳泉煤业集团华越机械有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control system for mining rescue capsule |
| CN202483619U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-10-10 | 上海律邦机电设备有限公司 | Life support system of passive rescue capsule |
| CN202544898U (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-11-21 | 朱海元 | Internally transformed all-in-one machine with integration of condensation, dehumidification and cooling |
| CN202810907U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-03-20 | 龙岩龙安安全科技有限公司 | A rail-switchable movable mine rescue capsule |
| CN203374308U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏金安盾救援装备有限公司 | Novel rescue capsule |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107510905A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-26 | 合肥康东福双信息科技有限公司 | Temperature control system for security rescue capsule of high-rise building |
| CN110529183A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-03 | 宿州市金鼎安全技术股份有限公司 | A kind of mine fully automatic gas prewarning explosion-proof system |
| CN115671595A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-02-03 | 泰兴市华诚机电制造有限公司 | Oil depot survival capsule |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |