CN104229792A - Active carbon material cooling device - Google Patents

Active carbon material cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104229792A
CN104229792A CN201410441393.XA CN201410441393A CN104229792A CN 104229792 A CN104229792 A CN 104229792A CN 201410441393 A CN201410441393 A CN 201410441393A CN 104229792 A CN104229792 A CN 104229792A
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cylinder
cooling
roller
active carbon
gac
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CN201410441393.XA
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CN104229792B (en
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程振国
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Abstract

The invention discloses an active carbon material cooling device. The active carbon material cooling device comprises a feedstock exhausting device, a roller, a temperature control device, a driving device, a discharging device and a sealing device, wherein the roller internally comprises raw material channels and a cooling circulating medium channel; the feedstock exhausting device and the discharging device are respectively arranged at the two ends of the roller; the sealing device is arranged between the discharging device and the roller; the temperature control device is arranged on the outer wall of the roller; the driving device is used for driving the roller to rotate. High-temperature active carbon materials which come out of an activating device pass through a chute to enter a cooling device, and a wind water-cooling roller is continuously operated by virtue of the driving device, so that the high-temperature materials are continuously revolved and turned by virtue of the roller in the plurality of raw material channels and fall into a discharge port for discharging after the materials are subjected to heat exchange and cooling. According to the active carbon material cooling device, by utilizing the cooling circulating medium, the temperature of the high-temperature active carbon materials is rapidly reduced, so that the problem of environment pollution caused by cooling the high-temperature materials produced by active carbon is solved; due to recovery of heat energy, the economic and social benefit is improved.

Description

A kind of gac refrigerating device for materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device for high-temp material, specifically a kind of gac refrigerating device for materials.
Background technology
At present, in active carbon by physical manufacturing processed, 600 DEG C can be reached from body of heater gac temperature out, need to cool to prevent high temperature active charcoal oxidized aloft to it.In the cooling process, the consumption of heat energy and be wasted in production cost and have very important impact, and for the high-temperature material cooling that Physical is produced, traditional technique adopts artificial method of directly spreading airing on the ground out, and traditional technology has following shortcoming: (one) floor space is large; (2) greatly affected by environment, cooling efficiency is low; (3) cooling performance is poor, particularly during the broiling summer; (4) quality product vulnerable to pollution, the more difficult control of the index such as ash content, moisture, and also long-time exposure still easily causes amount of activated charcoal to cause the waste of active carbon finished products due to oxydative spoilage effect in atmosphere; (5) labor strength is larger.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of gac refrigerating device for materials, and the active carbon high-temp material cooling efficiency existed in solution prior art is low, cooling performance is poor and the technical problem of thermal waste.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of gac refrigerating device for materials, is characterized in that: comprise charging air exhausting device, cylinder, temperature control unit, drive unit, drawing mechanism and tightness system; The inside of described cylinder comprises material channel and cooled circulated medium passage; Described charging air exhausting device and drawing mechanism are separately positioned on the two ends of cylinder; Described tightness system is arranged between drawing mechanism and cylinder; Described temperature control unit is located on cylinder outer wall; Described drive unit drives cylinder to rotate.
Tightness system makes whole refrigerating unit have better resistance to air loss, and the impurity such as the air of effective anti-locking apparatus outside or moisture enter cylinder, ensures the accuracy of refrigerating unit.The temperature control unit be located on cylinder outer wall provides the real time temperature of gac material by temperature measuring device, effectively control the time of whole refrigerating unit charging, discharging.
Further, in the present invention, described drive unit is arranged on the mid-way of the rotating shaft of cylinder, can ensure that the kinetic energy that drive unit exports can be delivered on cylinder sufficiently uniformly, make its overall running keeping uniformly continous, the high temperature active charcoal material making drums inside be in different positions section can obtain the cooling performance with similar even consistent level.
Further, in the present invention, described drive unit comprises motion-work wheel, follow-up pulley and motor, follow-up pulley is socketed in outside cylinder 2, the outwardly convex of evenly arrangement is had outside cylinder, there is uniform inwardly protruding inside follow-up pulley, and outwardly convex outside a cylinder 2 and form fit identical with the inwardly protruding quantity inside follow-up pulley, follow-up pulley is socketed in outside cylinder and is fixedly connected with cylinder; Described driven by motor motion-work wheel rotates, and described motion-work wheel is connected by belt or chain with between follow-up pulley.
Further, in the present invention, the cooled circulated medium in described cooled circulated medium passage is water.Water is the most most economical and the cooled circulated medium the most easily obtained, has very high economic interests and is worth.
Further, in the present invention, described material channel has several, horizontal arrangement is in drums inside equably, from activating apparatus, a certain amount of high temperature active charcoal material out enters several material channel after being disperseed, thus add the surface-area that in unit volume, gac material contacts with cooled circulated medium, accelerate cooling efficiency; And the channel blockage that large carbon content active solid accumulation can cause together, also can cause the ill effect of outer the cooling completely of material and the inhomogeneous cooling of internal batch cooling deficiency.Described cooled circulated medium passage is made up of spray equipment and captation, and spray equipment is made up of water pump, water pipe and linear Water outlet spray head, and shower nozzle is positioned at directly over cooling cylinder; Captation is made up of water leg, header and water collecting basin, and water leg is positioned at immediately below cooling cylinder; Water coolant through spray equipment from directly over water pouring material channel, then the water leg flowing into below enters water collecting basin, and adverse current cooling recirculation system to make in cylinder high-temperature material heat exchanger effectiveness accelerate, and cooling performance improves.
Further, in the present invention, described water is chemical demineralizing water or softening water, to prevent heat-transfer surface fouling, is convenient to maintenance of the equipment.
Beneficial effect: the present invention adopts cooled circulated medium to make high temperature active charcoal material rapid cooling down in multiple material channel, thus the cooling efficiency that the high-temperature material cooling solving Activated Carbon Production adopts traditional ground method of tedding to bring is low, it is large manually to expend, take up an area problem that is wide and unstable product quality, and the abundant recycling of heat energy also improves economic and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of gac refrigerating device for materials of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the B-B view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mode of connection side-view of follow-up pulley and cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drums inside material channel and cooled circulated medium passage
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gac refrigerating device for materials, comprises charging air exhausting device 1, cylinder 2, temperature control unit 4, drive unit 7, drawing mechanism 6 and tightness system 3; The inside of described cylinder 2 comprises material channel and cooled circulated medium passage; Described charging air exhausting device 1 and drawing mechanism 6 are separately positioned on the two ends of cylinder 2; Described tightness system 3 is arranged between drawing mechanism 6 and cylinder 2; Described temperature control unit 4 is located on cylinder 2 outer wall; Described drive unit drives cylinder 2 to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, drive unit 7 can be arranged on the mid-way of the rotating shaft of cylinder 2.Such kinetic energy that can ensure that drive unit 7 exports can be delivered on cylinder 2 sufficiently uniformly, make its overall running keeping uniformly continous, the high temperature active charcoal material making cylinder 2 inside be in different positions section can obtain the cooling performance with similar even consistent level.
As shown in Figure 2, drive unit 7 comprises motion-work wheel, follow-up pulley and motor.As shown in Figure 3, follow-up pulley is socketed in outside cylinder 2,4 outwardly convexs of evenly arrangement are had outside cylinder 2,4 uniform inwardly protrudings are had inside follow-up pulley, and 4 outwardly convexs outside cylinder 2 and 4 inwardly protruding form fit inside follow-up pulley, follow-up pulley is fixedly connected with cylinder 2.Described driven by motor motion-work wheel rotates, and described motion-work wheel is connected by belt or chain with between follow-up pulley.
The inside of cylinder 2 comprises material channel and cooled circulated medium.As shown in Figure 4, the inside of cylinder 2 includes several material channels 8, horizontal arrangement is inner in cylinder 2 equably, from activating apparatus, a certain amount of high temperature active charcoal material out enters several material channel 8 after being disperseed, thus add the surface-area that in unit volume, gac material contacts with cooled circulated medium, accelerate cooling efficiency; And the channel blockage that large carbon content active solid accumulation can cause together, also can cause the ill effect of outer the cooling completely of material and the inhomogeneous cooling of internal batch cooling deficiency.Cooled circulated medium passage is made up of spray equipment and captation, and wherein, spray equipment is made up of water pump 13, water pipe 12 and shower nozzle 9, and captation is made up of water leg 10, header 14 and water collecting basin 11.
Further, the inside of cylinder 2 can comprise multiple material channel, and cooled circulated medium adopts water, can also be chemical demineralizing water or softening water, to prevent heat-transfer surface fouling, be convenient to maintenance of the equipment.
Embodiment
Gac refrigerating device for materials of the present invention is applicable to the gac material of former charcoal or the regenerated carbon produced through the physical activation method such as water vapour, carbonic acid gas.Certainly, the gac material producing acquisition through additive method is also applicable to.
After drive unit 7 starts, driven by motor motion-work wheel rotates, and motion-work wheel drives follow-up pulley to rotate by belt or chain again, and so, cylinder 2 just starts around axis of rotation under the drive of follow-up pulley, high temperature active charcoal material out from activating apparatus, as the gac material of the former charcoal produced through the physical activation method such as water vapour, carbonic acid gas or regenerated carbon, enter refrigerating unit charging air exhausting device 1 of the present invention by chute, redispersion enters the several material channels 8 in cylinder 2, through drive unit 7, cylinder is operated continuously, high-temperature material operates through cylinder 2 and constantly stirs in several material channel 8, carries out heat exchange with cooled circulated medium, wherein, water can be adopted as cooled circulated medium, and be reverse flow state with high-temperature material, heat exchange more fast effectively, cooled circulated medium passage is made up of spray equipment and captation, wherein, spray equipment is by water pump 13, water pipe 12 and shower nozzle 9 form, captation is by water leg 10, header 14 and water collecting basin 11 form, the water pump 13 being placed in water collecting basin 11 starts, directly over the inside driving the water coolant in water collecting basin 11 to be transported to through water pipe 12 to be positioned at cylinder 2 and shower nozzle 9 in parallel, shower nozzle 9 from directly over linear water outlet water pouring material channel, immediately below the inside that the water fallen is collected into cylinder 2 and its parallel water leg 10, finally water collecting basin 11 is entered again again by header 14, define circulating cooling system, the temperature control unit 4 be located on cylinder 2 outer wall provides the real time temperature of gac material by temperature measuring device, thus the time point of effectively controlled cooling model device discharging, after the cooling value that temperature control unit 4 displays temperature reaches required, refrigerating unit adopts gravity to fall slag mode discharge, and the discharge gate falling to arriving drawing mechanism 6 after heat exchange cooling is discharged.Finally make high temperature active charcoal material be down to less than 100 DEG C by about 650 DEG C high temperature rapidly, and the cooled circulated medium reclaimed also can be used as boiler water-filling or wash charcoal water use.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a gac refrigerating device for materials, is characterized in that: comprise charging air exhausting device (1), cylinder (2), temperature control unit (4), drive unit (7), drawing mechanism (6) and tightness system (3); The inside of described cylinder (2) comprises material channel (8) several and cooled circulated medium passage; Described charging air exhausting device (1) and drawing mechanism (6) are separately positioned on the two ends of cylinder (2); Described tightness system (3) is arranged between drawing mechanism (6) and cylinder (2); Described temperature control unit (4) is located on cylinder (2) outer wall; Described drive unit drives cylinder (2) to rotate.
2. gac refrigerating device for materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit (7) is arranged on the mid-way of the rotating shaft of cylinder (2).
3. gac refrigerating device for materials according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises motion-work wheel, follow-up pulley and motor, follow-up pulley is socketed in cylinder (2) outside and is fixedly connected with cylinder (2), described driven by motor motion-work wheel rotates, and described motion-work wheel is connected by belt or chain with between follow-up pulley.
4. gac refrigerating device for materials according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cooled circulated medium in described cooled circulated medium passage is water.
5. gac refrigerating device for materials according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described material channel (8) has several, and horizontal arrangement is inner in cylinder (2) equably; Described cooled circulated medium passage is made up of spray equipment and captation.
6. gac refrigerating device for materials according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described water is chemical demineralizing water or softening water.
CN201410441393.XA 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 A kind of activated carbon refrigerating device for materials Active CN104229792B (en)

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CN201410441393.XA CN104229792B (en) 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 A kind of activated carbon refrigerating device for materials

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410441393.XA CN104229792B (en) 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 A kind of activated carbon refrigerating device for materials

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CN104229792A true CN104229792A (en) 2014-12-24
CN104229792B CN104229792B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106185917A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 旌德县龙强净化材料厂 A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material prepares the chiller of activated carbon
CN113713582A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-30 江苏新中金环保科技股份有限公司 Waste heat recovery system for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification
CN113983730A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-01-28 福建省三明市恒凯成套设备制造有限公司 Inside and outside cooled active carbon cooler jointly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101318650A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 张大伟 Swinging type high temperature active coke refrigerating device
CN202002520U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-10-05 成都巨能环保设备有限公司 High temperature granular material cooler
CN202379737U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-15 淮北市森化碳吸附剂有限责任公司 Discharge cooling device of activation furnace
CN204151074U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-11 程振国 A kind of gac refrigerating device for materials

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101318650A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 张大伟 Swinging type high temperature active coke refrigerating device
CN202002520U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-10-05 成都巨能环保设备有限公司 High temperature granular material cooler
CN202379737U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-15 淮北市森化碳吸附剂有限责任公司 Discharge cooling device of activation furnace
CN204151074U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-11 程振国 A kind of gac refrigerating device for materials

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106185917A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 旌德县龙强净化材料厂 A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material prepares the chiller of activated carbon
CN113713582A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-30 江苏新中金环保科技股份有限公司 Waste heat recovery system for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification
CN113713582B (en) * 2021-08-30 2024-06-11 江苏新中金低碳科技股份有限公司 Waste heat recovery system for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification
CN113983730A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-01-28 福建省三明市恒凯成套设备制造有限公司 Inside and outside cooled active carbon cooler jointly

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