CN104229499A - Bidirectional belt loader of covered truck - Google Patents
Bidirectional belt loader of covered truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN104229499A CN104229499A CN201310245814.7A CN201310245814A CN104229499A CN 104229499 A CN104229499 A CN 104229499A CN 201310245814 A CN201310245814 A CN 201310245814A CN 104229499 A CN104229499 A CN 104229499A
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- belt conveyor
- belt
- loader
- box car
- lifting platform
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to loading equipment of a covered truck, in particular to a bidirectional belt loader of the covered truck. A belt conveying unit of the bidirectional belt loader of the covered truck comprises a group of retractable belt conveyors and a group of movable belt conveyors, and work efficiency can be improved by the bidirectional belt loader. The bidirectional belt loader comprises the retractable belt conveyors (1), the movable belt conveyors (2) and a truck body (3). The upper side of the truck body (3) is connected with a liftable platform (4) by a lifting oil cylinder (5). Guide rails (41) are arranged on the upper side of the liftable platform (4), and steering devices (7) are arranged at the front end of the liftable platform (4) and are positioned below the retractable belt conveyors (1). Inclination oil cylinders (6) are arranged between the retractable belt conveyors (1) and the steering devices (7), and the inclination oil cylinders (6) enable the retractable belt conveyors (1) to incline 0-20 degrees so as to adapt to stacking of goods different in distance and height. The bidirectional belt loader has the advantages of simple structure, short loading period and high work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of loading facilities, be specially the two-way loader of a kind of box car belt.
Background technology
During Current Domestic box car lade, when especially loading packed, boxed goods, adopt manpower transport more, adopt forklift transport sometimes.By State Statistics Bureau's statistics in 2008, China railways goods handling delivery of goods amount 33.1 hundred million tons, calculates by sacked goods, and more than 3,000 hundred million bags of goods need to load, and are often with goods to weigh 100 kilograms; The work capacity of this work apparent is huge.And the handling labor major part of China's box car all will lean on that manpower is free-hand to be completed, make labor strength large, production efficiency is low, wastes plenty of time and money.
Some producer domestic has started to study box car loading machine at present, wherein the more representational band-type turning reloading machine being Yongtai, Dezhou, Shandong mechano-electronic Co., Ltd and producing.Its principle of work be by three belt conveyers realize from compartment to turning in compartment, goods is reprinted in box car from box car, wherein first belt conveyer and the 3rd belt conveyer are extensible belt conveyors, can adapt to the inner longer-distance goods of train and stack.But box car itself has dimensional restriction, and the opening of its handling goods is positioned at box car side, middle part; This equipment volume is comparatively large, can only carry out the loading of the inner side of box car, after having loaded at every turn, whole conveyer will exit box car, turns to, and then carries out the loading of opposite side, car load is loaded can not carry out continuously, and this load cycle is long, reduces work efficiency.
In order to make up above-mentioned loader load cycle length, load discontinuous shortcoming, we have developed the high two-way loader of box car belt of a kind of work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly become belt conveying unit, the two-way loader of box car belt of increasing work efficiency by two extensible belt conveyors, two removable belt type conveying mechanisms.
For achieving the above object, the present invention specifically adopts following technical scheme:
The two-way loader of a kind of box car belt, comprises extensible belt conveyor 1, removable belt conveyer 2, car body 3, lifting platform 4, hoist cylinder 5, inclination angle oil cylinder 6, steering hardware 7.It is characterized in that: be connected with lifting platform 4 by hoist cylinder 5 above car body 3; Be provided with guide rail 41 above described lifting platform 4, and top, front end are provided with extensible belt conveyor 1, are provided with steering hardware 7 below lifting platform 4 front end, extensible belt conveyor 1; Inclination angle oil cylinder 6 is provided with between described extensible belt conveyor 1 and steering hardware 7; Described steering hardware 7 is by conveyer bogie truck 71, and steer motor 72, turns to big gear wheel 73, turns to miniature gears 74 to form.
Described extensible belt conveyor 1 is connected with conveyer bogie truck 71, and it is along with the rotation of conveyer bogie truck 71, rotatable 180 °.
Above described lifting platform 4, the rear side of extensible belt conveyor 1 is provided with removable belt conveyer 2.
Described inclination angle oil cylinder 6 drives extensible belt conveyor 1, makes the variation range of the leaning angle of its upper surface and horizontal surface between 0 ° ~ 20 °.
Described conveyer bogie truck 71 lower end is connected with turning to big gear wheel 73, turning to big gear wheel 73 to engage with turning to miniature gears 74, turning to miniature gears 74 to be connected with steer motor 72.
The two-way loader of a kind of box car belt of the present invention, be provided with inclination angle oil cylinder 6 between extensible belt conveyor 1 and steering hardware 7, it makes extensible belt conveyor 1 tiltable 0 ° ~ 20 °, to adapt to the goods piling of differing heights; Lifting platform 4 front end is provided with two extensible belt conveyors 1, above lifting platform 4, is provided with two moving band conveyors 2 on rear side of extensible belt conveyor 1, car load is loaded and carries out continuously, shorten load cycle, increase work efficiency.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as described below.
1) loading process of whole goods carries out continuously, improves work efficiency, after extensible belt conveyor enters car body, can carry out freely extending the transport meeting goods far away; Change its inclination angle by inclination angle oil cylinder simultaneously, meet the piling of higher goods.
2) two groups of belt conveyer independently workings, box car two ends are loaded simultaneously, improve efficiency of loading, shorten load cycle.
3) the stretching of extensible belt conveyor 1, tilting completes by means of only hoist cylinder, inclination angle oil cylinder, cost is low.
In description of the invention, the orientation of term "front", "rear" instruction, based on orientation shown in the drawings, is only the present invention for convenience of description instead of requires that the present invention must operate with specific orientation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is off working state schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the view before the present invention enters box car
Fig. 3 is the constitution diagram after the present invention enters box car
Fig. 4 is the working state figure after the present invention enters box car
Fig. 5 is the constitution diagram after extensible belt conveyor of the present invention changes inclination angle
Fig. 6 is right elevation of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of steering hardware
In figure: extensible belt conveyor 1, removable belt conveyer 2, car body 3, lifting platform 4, hoist cylinder 5, inclination angle oil cylinder 6, steering hardware 7, guide rail 41, conveyer bogie truck 71, steer motor 72, turns to big gear wheel 73, turns to miniature gears 74.
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1
The two-way loader of a kind of box car belt, as shown in Figure 1, comprises extensible belt conveyor 1, removable belt conveyer 2, car body 3, lifting platform 4, hoist cylinder 5, inclination angle oil cylinder 6, steering hardware 7; Be connected with lifting platform 4 by hoist cylinder 5 above car body 3; Be provided with guide rail 41 above described lifting platform 4, and top, front end are provided with extensible belt conveyor 1, are provided with steering hardware 7 below lifting platform 4 front end, extensible belt conveyor 1; And be provided with inclination angle oil cylinder 6 between extensible belt conveyor 1 and steering hardware 7.
As shown in Figure 7, described conveyer bogie truck 71 lower end is connected with turning to big gear wheel 73, turning to big gear wheel 73 to engage with turning to miniature gears 74, turning to miniature gears 74 to be connected with steer motor 72.
Described lifting platform 4 front end is provided with two projecting platforms, and it only has projecting platform to enter box car inside in loading process, and the stroke of removable belt conveyer 2 is the length of guide rail 41.
Maximum span due to extensible belt conveyor 1 is 8200mm, and total vehicle commander of box car is 16100mm, and its half is 8050mm, and when piling, extensible belt conveyor 1 front end needs reserved a part of space workman, and namely it can meet need of work.
When the height of lifting platform 4 of the present invention can not meet transportation request, the hoist cylinder 5 arranged between car body 3 and lifting platform 4 drives lifting platform 4 and its synchronization lifting, make extensible belt conveyor 1 enter box car inside smoothly, collapsing length is determined by station platform height; And the flexible stroke of hoist cylinder 5 is 0mm ~ 1500mm.
When whole loader is when box car is outside, the extensible belt conveyor 1 being positioned at lifting platform 4 front end is in contraction state, and its front end is back to overside port; Before loader enters box car, as shown in Figure 2, steer motor 72 drives conveyer bogie truck 71, drives extensible belt conveyor 1 to rotate, makes its front end face to box car overside port.Then, loader moves to overside port, makes extensible belt conveyor 1 enter box car inside, as shown in Figure 3, then drives the front end of two extensible belt conveyors 1 to turn to the two ends of box car respectively by steer motor 72.
The loading sequence of goods is by the two ends of box car, loads gradually in the middle part of box car.Before starting working, extensible belt conveyor 1 extends, and removable belt conveyer 2 moves along the guide rail 41 that lifting platform 4 is arranged to the end of extensible belt conveyor 1; It moves and is controlled by micro controller system, and after removable belt extendable conveyor 2 moves to assigned address according to loading demand, loading work starts to carry out; Goods is by artificial or Manipulator Transportation on removable belt conveyer 2, and belt drive goods moves on extensible belt conveyor 1.After on goods transport to extensible belt conveyor 1, belt drive goods, again to its nose motion, finally carries out piling by the workman of interior.
Example 2
Concrete structure of the present invention as described in Example 1.
When carrying out the piling of higher goods, inclination angle oil cylinder 6 between conveyer bogie truck 71 and extensible belt conveyor 1 extends, and inclination angle oil cylinder 6 drives extensible belt conveyor 1, make the variation range of the leaning angle of its upper surface and horizontal surface between 0 ° ~ 20 °, as shown in Figure 5, to meet job requirement.
Claims (5)
1. the two-way loader of box car belt, it comprises extensible belt conveyor (1), removable belt conveyer (2), car body (3), lifting platform (4), hoist cylinder (5), inclination angle oil cylinder (6), steering hardware (7); It is characterized in that: car body (3) top is connected with lifting platform (4) by hoist cylinder (5); Described lifting platform (4) top is provided with guide rail (41), and top, front end are provided with extensible belt conveyor (1), and lifting platform (4) front end, extensible belt conveyor (1) below are provided with steering hardware (7); Inclination angle oil cylinder (6) is provided with between described extensible belt conveyor (1) and steering hardware (7); Described steering hardware (7) is by conveyer bogie truck (71), and steer motor (72), turns to big gear wheel (73), turns to miniature gears (74) to form.
2. the two-way loader of a kind of box car belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: extensible belt conveyor (1) is connected with conveyer bogie truck (71), and it is along with the rotation of conveyer bogie truck (71), rotatable 180 °.
3. the two-way loader of a kind of box car belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rear side of lifting platform (4) top, extensible belt conveyor (1) is provided with removable belt conveyer (2).
4. the two-way loader of a kind of box car belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inclination angle oil cylinder (6) drives extensible belt conveyor (1), makes the variation range of the leaning angle of its upper surface and horizontal surface between 0 ° ~ 20 °.
5. the two-way loader of a kind of box car belt according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: conveyer bogie truck (71) lower end is connected with turning to big gear wheel (73), turning to big gear wheel (73) to engage with turning to miniature gears (74), turning to miniature gears (74) to be connected with steer motor (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310245814.7A CN104229499B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310245814.7A CN104229499B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104229499A true CN104229499A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104229499B CN104229499B (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310245814.7A Active CN104229499B (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | A kind of two-way loading machine of box car belt |
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| CN (1) | CN104229499B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502021A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-20 | 张宝佑 | Cement loading and unloading machine |
| CN109160315A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-08 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of dry powder mortar production line intelligently loading system in bulk and method |
| CN113772446A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Cargo transportation auxiliary platform |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2462373A1 (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-02-13 | Tech Realisa Et | Automatic conveyor loading of side access wagons - uses position transducers and previously stored wagon dimensions and position data to position articulated conveyors |
| DE2910985C2 (en) * | 1979-03-21 | 1984-03-01 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Device for reloading bulk goods |
| US5219261A (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1993-06-15 | Barry Leonard D | Rotary loader and system |
| CN2238815Y (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-10-30 | 安承源 | Discharging machine |
| CN201272633Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-07-15 | 宁波鼎能物流机械制造有限公司 | Automatic elevating conveyor |
| US20130019580A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-24 | Anderson Noel W | Bidirectional harvesting system |
| CN203294829U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-20 | 王皓 | Bidirectional belt loader of covered truck |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 CN CN201310245814.7A patent/CN104229499B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2910985C2 (en) * | 1979-03-21 | 1984-03-01 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Device for reloading bulk goods |
| FR2462373A1 (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-02-13 | Tech Realisa Et | Automatic conveyor loading of side access wagons - uses position transducers and previously stored wagon dimensions and position data to position articulated conveyors |
| US5219261A (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1993-06-15 | Barry Leonard D | Rotary loader and system |
| CN2238815Y (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-10-30 | 安承源 | Discharging machine |
| CN201272633Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-07-15 | 宁波鼎能物流机械制造有限公司 | Automatic elevating conveyor |
| US20130019580A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-24 | Anderson Noel W | Bidirectional harvesting system |
| CN203294829U (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-11-20 | 王皓 | Bidirectional belt loader of covered truck |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502021A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-20 | 张宝佑 | Cement loading and unloading machine |
| CN105502021B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-11-24 | 张宝佑 | Cement charging crane |
| CN109160315A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-08 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of dry powder mortar production line intelligently loading system in bulk and method |
| CN113772446A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Cargo transportation auxiliary platform |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104229499B (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161226 Address after: Dongguan Street water 744600 Gansu city in Pingliang Province town of Zhuanglang County No. 46 Patentee after: Gao Xiu Address before: 750399 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Alashanzuoqi of Alashan BAYANHOT Zhen Nan Liang Jie Liang Zhan Lu Nan Xiang No. 13 Patentee before: Wang Hao |