CN104229262A

CN104229262A - Tray

Info

Publication number: CN104229262A
Application number: CN201410442287.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱幸熠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-09-02
Filing date: 2014-09-02
Publication date: 2014-12-24

Abstract

The invention relates to a tray, which is made of metal materials. The tray comprises at least two long strip support frames in parallel arrangement at certain intervals and at least two upper strip plates fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the support frames, wherein two convex edges extending in the longitudinal direction of the upper strip plates are at least distributed along transverse plate surfaces of the upper strip plates, each long strip support frame comprises two parallel strip-shaped connecting plates including the upper strip-shaped connecting plate and the lower strip-shaped connecting plate, two projected edges extending in the longitudinal direction of the connecting plates are at least distributed along the transverse plate surfaces of the connecting plates, in addition, the projected edges of the two connecting plates are opposite, two connecting blocks are at least distributed between the two connecting plates in the longitudinal direction, and the connecting blocks are respectively connected with the connecting plates. The invention provides the tray with the advantages that metal materials are adopted, the weight is light, the cost is low, the environment is protected, the fireproof and damp-proof effects are realized, the cleaning is easy, the tray is designed according to a mechanics principle, the load bearing range is wide, the service life is long, and the tray can also be recycled and reused.

Description

A kind of pallet

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pallet.

Background technology

Pallet is that various places all over the world are for storing the equipment with transporting cargo.Pallet is generally made up of timber or plastics, is generally rectangle or square.Such as wood composite pallet has the upper and lower board be made up of a series of plank and at least two solid wooden frames be positioned at wherein, usually this pallet is fixed together by nail and comprises groove, wherein can place the fork of fork truck or other material transport equipment to promote and this pallet mobile.And wooden or plastic pallet exists a lot of shortcoming at present, such as: it manufactures costliness; Need repeatedly to repair; Be limited to standard size; There is outstanding connecting element or attaching parts; Can be restricted by bearing capacity; Be easy to damage or break; Heavy; Be difficult to fixing optional feature when needed; Absorbing moisture, liquid and smell; There is fire risk; Termite and insect contamination can be subject to; Be easy to cracking; Nail can loosen; There is shorter service life; Not environmentally, Wooden tray easily retains dust and impurity in addition, and not easy to clean, some field then can not use, such as food service industry.Plastic pallet not environmentally, contaminated environment, not mildew-resistant; And the repairing of pallet or change expensive and consuming time.Although existing market also has some metal tray to occur at present, general heavier, and load-bearing is limited, not easily promotes.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the problem, this inventionprovide a kind of pallet, adopt metallic material, lightweight, cost is low, environmental protection, fire prevention, protection against the tide, easy to clean, and according to mechanics principle design, load capacity scope is wide, and long service life, goes back recoverable.

For achieving the above object, originally inventionconcrete scheme be:

A kind of pallet, be made up of metallic material, comprise the Stringers frame of at least two arrangement in parallels at a certain distance, at least two upper battens being fixed on bracing frame upper surface, transverse plate face along upper batten is at least furnished with two fins along upper batten longitudinal extension, Stringers frame comprises, lower two parallel strip connecting panels, transverse plate face along connecting panel is at least furnished with two bulging ribs along connecting panel longitudinal extension, and the bulging rib of two connecting panels is relative, two contiguous blocks are longitudinally at least furnished with between two connecting panels, the both sides of contiguous block are respectively equipped with upwards and to the flank of downward-extension, the bulging rib of the connecting panel in top is between two flanks upwards extended of contiguous block, the bulging rib of the connecting panel in below contiguous block to downward-extension two flanks between, the flank of contiguous block both sides is fixedly connected with the side of adjacent connection small drum for marking time rib respectively.

As this inventionpreferred embodiment: the shape of the upper fin of batten and the bulging rib of connecting panel is trapezoidal or rectangle, is provided with anti-skidding projection at the upper surface of the fin of upper batten.

As this inventionanother preferred embodiment: the shape of the upper fin of batten and the bulging rib of connecting panel is serration or waveform.

As this inventionfurther improvement: the riveted joint limit leaving level in the both sides in the transverse plate face of connecting panel respectively, the flank end of described contiguous block withstands on riveted joint limit, such contiguous block adds the carrying on two limits, the holding capacity of whole product is improved greatly.

As this inventionfurther improvement: in order to improve carrying further, convenient to connect, leaving the stiffened edge of level in the both sides in the transverse plate face of upper batten respectively.

As this inventionfurther improvement: in order to improve carrying further, be provided with reinforced rib in the side of contiguous block.

In order to control and improve the bearing capacity of product, the distance between adjacent Stringers frame is less than 40cm.

In order to control and improve the bearing capacity of product, the distance between adjacent contiguous block is less than 40cm.

As this inventionpreferred embodiment: the side of the connection small drum for marking time rib be adjacent is riveted or be fixedly welded on to the flank of contiguous block both sides respectively.

As this inventionpreferred embodiment: the stiffened edge of the both sides of upper batten is fixed by caulking on the connecting panel of top respectively.

As this inventionpreferred embodiment: meeting under load bearing requirements, this inventionmetallic material used is iron sheet, greatly reduces cost and product weight, in order to attractive in appearance, can do coating process in appearance.

This inventionadvantage be:

1. inventionadopting metallic material, particularly when adopting iron sheet, having lightweight, low cost and other advantages, also recyclable.

2. inventionadopt metallic material, environmental protection, fire prevention, protection against the tide, easy to clean.

3. inventionmake full use of mechanics principle, smart structural design, load capacity scope is wide, long service life.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is this inventionembodiment 1 structural representation.

Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 look up structural representation.

Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation of A in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation of C in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation of D in Fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is this inventionembodiment 2 structural representation.

Fig. 8 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the construction profile schematic diagram of the connecting panel of embodiment 2.

Figure 10 is the construction profile schematic diagram of the upper batten of embodiment 2.

Figure 11 is this inventionthe structural representation of embodiment 3.

Figure 12 is the construction profile schematic diagram of the upper batten of embodiment 3.

Figure 13 is the construction profile schematic diagram of the connecting panel of the embodiment of the present invention 4.

Figure 14 is the construction profile schematic diagram of the upper batten of the embodiment of the present invention 4.

In figure: upper batten 1, fin 1-1, protruding 1-1-1, stiffened edge 1-2, connecting panel 2, drum rib 2-1, riveted joint limit 2-2, contiguous block 3, upper flank 3-1, lower flank 3-2, reinforced rib 3-3.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.

Embodiment 1: see accompanying drawing 1 ~ accompanying drawing 6, a kind of pallet, comprise three the Stringers frame of arrangement in parallel, six arrangement in parallels and the uniform upper battens 1 being fixed on bracing frame upper surface at a certain distance, upper batten 1 is perpendicular with bracing frame, and the transverse plate face along upper batten 1 is evenly equipped with three fin 1-1 along upper batten 1 longitudinal extension.

Stringers frame comprises two parallel up and down strip connecting panels 2, transverse plate face along connecting panel 2 is evenly equipped with three bulging rib 2-1 along connecting panel 2 longitudinal extension, and the bulging rib 2-1 of two connecting panels 2 is relative, the riveted joint limit 2-2 of level is left respectively in the both sides in the transverse plate face of connecting panel 2, three contiguous blocks 3 are longitudinally evenly equipped with between two connecting panels 2, the both sides of contiguous block 3 be respectively equipped with upwards extend and with the perpendicular upper flank 3-1 of riveted joint limit 2-2 and to downward-extension and the lower flank 3-2 perpendicular with riveted joint limit 2-2, three bulging rib 2-1 of the connecting panel 2 in top are on two of contiguous block 3 between flank 3-1, three bulging rib 2-1 of the connecting panel 2 in below are between twice flank 3-2 of contiguous block 3, the end of upper flank 3-1 withstands on the riveted joint limit 2-2 of the connecting panel 2 of top, the end of lower flank 3-2 withstands on the riveted joint limit 2-2 of the connecting panel 2 of below, the upper flank 3-1 of contiguous block 3 both sides is fixed by caulking to the side of the bulging rib 2-1 adjacent with upper flank 3-1 respectively, the lower flank 3-2 of contiguous block 3 both sides is fixed by caulking to the side of the bulging rib 2-1 adjacent with lower flank 3-2 respectively.

The shape of fin 1-1 is rectangle, and the shape of drum rib 2-1 is trapezoidal, is provided with anti-skidding protruding 1-1-1 at the upper surface of fin 1-1.

The stiffened edge 1-2 of level is left respectively in the both sides in the transverse plate face of upper batten 1.The stiffened edge 1-2 of the both sides of upper batten 1 is fixed by caulking on the connecting panel 2 of top respectively.

Reinforced rib 3-3 is provided with in the side of contiguous block 3.

Distance H between the Stringers frame that the present embodiment is adjacent is 30cm.

Distance L between the contiguous block 3 that the present embodiment is adjacent is 30cm.

On the present embodiment, the width B of batten 1 is 11cm.

The iron sheet that on the present embodiment, batten 1, connecting panel 2 adopt 0.4mm thick is made.

When application the present invention carries out work, goods is put on six upper battens 1, make six upper battens 1 all carry as far as possible, protruding 1-1-1 on upper batten 1 can play anti-skidding effect, forklift can from the four direction of this pallet shovel into, between namely adjacent Stringers frame or between adjacent contiguous block 3, this pallet is lightweight, be only 6kg ~ 7kg, can carry the goods of 1 ton ~ 2 tons of weight, the bearing capacity of single upper batten 1 is greater than 60kg.

Embodiment 2: see accompanying drawing 7 ~ accompanying drawing 10, a kind of pallet, comprise three the Stringers frame of arrangement in parallel, three arrangement in parallels and the uniform upper battens 1 being fixed on bracing frame upper surface at a certain distance, the transverse plate face along upper batten 1 is evenly equipped with four fin 1-1 along upper batten 1 longitudinal extension.

Stringers frame comprises two parallel up and down strip connecting panels 2, transverse plate face along connecting panel 2 is evenly equipped with three bulging rib 2-1 along connecting panel 2 longitudinal extension, five contiguous blocks 3 are longitudinally evenly equipped with between two connecting panels 2, the shape of the present embodiment fin 1-1 is trapezoidal, and the shape of drum rib 2-1 is rectangle.

Distance L between the contiguous block 3 that the present embodiment is adjacent is 15cm.

On the present embodiment, the width B of batten 1 is 12cm.

The iron sheet that on the present embodiment, batten 1, connecting panel 2 adopt 0.5mm thick is made.

The present embodiment pallet can carry the goods of 3 tons ~ 5 tons of weight.

Remaining structure of the present embodiment is all identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3: see accompanying drawing 11, accompanying drawing 12, a kind of pallet, comprise four the Stringers frame of arrangement in parallel, six arrangement in parallels and the uniform upper battens 1 being fixed on bracing frame upper surface at a certain distance, the transverse plate face along upper batten 1 is evenly equipped with two fin 1-1 along upper batten 1 longitudinal extension.

Stringers frame comprises two parallel up and down strip connecting panels 2, and the transverse plate face along connecting panel 2 is evenly equipped with three bulging rib 2-1 along connecting panel 2 longitudinal extension, and the shape of the present embodiment fin 1-1 is rectangle, and the shape of drum rib 2-1 is serration.

Distance H between the Stringers frame that the present embodiment is adjacent is 25cm.

Embodiment 4: see accompanying drawing 13, accompanying drawing 14, a kind of pallet, comprise three the Stringers frame of arrangement in parallel, six arrangement in parallels and the uniform upper battens 1 being fixed on bracing frame upper surface at a certain distance, the transverse plate face along upper batten 1 is evenly equipped with three fin 1-1 along upper batten 1 longitudinal extension.

Stringers frame comprises two parallel up and down strip connecting panels 2, and the transverse plate face along connecting panel 2 is evenly equipped with four bulging rib 2-1 along connecting panel 2 longitudinal extension, and the shape of the present embodiment fin 1-1 is waveform, and the shape of drum rib 2-1 is waveform.

With specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings above, such as, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, when holding in the palm shallow bid, bracing frame quantity also can 2, upper batten quantity also can be 2, otherwise is also like this; The material of such as metal can be alloy etc.; Distance between such as between bracing frame; The thickness of such as material can be 1mm etc., such as the shape etc. of fin, drum rib; Therefore in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses, make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept and all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a pallet, it is characterized in that: be made up of metallic material, comprise the Stringers frame of at least two arrangement in parallels at a certain distance, at least two upper battens being fixed on bracing frame upper surface, transverse plate face along upper batten is at least furnished with two fins along upper batten longitudinal extension, Stringers frame comprises, lower two parallel strip connecting panels, transverse plate face along connecting panel is at least furnished with two bulging ribs along connecting panel longitudinal extension, and the bulging rib of two connecting panels is relative, two contiguous blocks are longitudinally at least furnished with between two connecting panels, the both sides of contiguous block are respectively equipped with upwards and to the flank of downward-extension, the bulging rib of the connecting panel in top is between two flanks upwards extended of contiguous block, the bulging rib of the connecting panel in below contiguous block to downward-extension two flanks between, the flank of contiguous block both sides is fixedly connected with the side of adjacent connection small drum for marking time rib respectively.

2. pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of the upper fin of batten and the bulging rib of connecting panel is trapezoidal or rectangle, is provided with anti-skidding projection at the upper surface of the fin of upper batten.

3. pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of the upper fin of batten and the bulging rib of connecting panel is serration or waveform.

4. pallet according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the riveted joint limit being respectively equipped with outside horizontal-extending in the both sides in the transverse plate face of connecting panel, and the flank end of described contiguous block withstands on riveted joint limit.

5. pallet according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the stiffened edge leaving level in the both sides in the transverse plate face of upper batten respectively.

6. pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with reinforced rib in the side of contiguous block.

7. pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance between adjacent Stringers frame is less than 45cm.

8. pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance between adjacent contiguous block is less than 40cm.

9. pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described metallic material is iron sheet.

10. pallet according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the stiffened edge of the both sides of upper batten is individually fixed on the connecting panel of top.