CN104228702B - The peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion of electric component is installed to headliner - Google Patents

The peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion of electric component is installed to headliner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104228702B
CN104228702B CN201410264692.0A CN201410264692A CN104228702B CN 104228702 B CN104228702 B CN 104228702B CN 201410264692 A CN201410264692 A CN 201410264692A CN 104228702 B CN104228702 B CN 104228702B
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China
Prior art keywords
headliner
electric component
sidepiece
keeper
embedded hole
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410264692.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104228702A (en
Inventor
关笃史
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzuki Motor Corp
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Suzuki Motor Corp
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B60R13/0212Roof or head liners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/07Water drainage or guide means not integral with roof structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/50Mounting arrangements
    • B60Q3/51Mounting arrangements for mounting lighting devices onto vehicle interior, e.g. onto ceiling or floor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner is provided.The sidepiece (2S) of headliner (2) is for skewed and more by (W2) outside vehicle-width direction more on the lower;Sidepiece (2S) in the headliner (2) of the upside of car door peristome is formed with embedded hole (2H);Keeper (4) is fixed to the back side of the circumference of embedded hole (2H);Electric component is embedded in embedded hole (2H);Being arranged at the engaging portion of electric component engaging in the engaging portion arranged in keeper (4), rhone (2M) formation that the circumference along embedded hole (2H) extends is on the incline direction of the sidepiece (2S) of headliner (2) and is positioned at the back side of the sidepiece (2S) being formed at headliner (2) of upside of keeper (4).

Description

The peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion of electric component is installed to headliner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the peripheral structure of a kind of electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner, described structure is formed as:
The sidepiece of headliner be skewed and more by outside vehicle-width direction more on the lower;
Sidepiece in the described headliner of the upside of car door peristome is formed with embedded hole;
Keeper is fixed to the back side of the circumference of described embedded hole;
Electric component is embedded in described embedded hole;And
It is arranged at the engaging portion of described electric component engaging in the engaging portion arranged in described keeper.
Background technology
The roof panels of motor vehicles is covered from car indoor by headliner.The electric component of such as indoor lamp etc. is installed on headliner.In this roof structure, it is possible to the roof panels condensation above headliner.When dropping to from roof panels the back side (upper surface) of headliner due to the water formed that condenses, described water moves and enters electric component side along the described back side, thus is prone to cause the fault of electric component.
In order to solve this problem, in the prior art, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the cover of electric component arranges bulkhead, be therefore prevented from water and enter electric component side.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
[patent documentation 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-66727 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention to solve
According to prior art, it is possible to prevent the fault of electric component.But, there is following worry: drop to the gap that the water at the back side of headliner is likely to move and arrive between circumference and the electric component of the embedded hole of headliner along the described back side from roof panels, thus to enter car by described gap indoor for water.Therefore, in the prior art, it is necessary to the waterproof construction formed by miscellaneous part is set.So, add number of components, made structure complicate.
Additionally, when electric component is mounted to headliner, use the alignment jig of high price to determine the electric component position relative to headliner.The cost of fixture is high, adds manufacturing cost.
It is an object of the invention to provide the peripheral structure of a kind of electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner, wherein, it is possible to prevent the water being formed at roof panels due to condensation from entering electric component side and car indoor, number of components can be reduced, structure can be simplified and manufacturing cost can be reduced.
For solving the scheme of problem
Inventive feature is as follows.Namely, it is provided that the peripheral structure of a kind of electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner, described structure is formed as:
The sidepiece of headliner be skewed and more by outside vehicle-width direction more on the lower;
Sidepiece in the described headliner of the upside of car door peristome is formed with embedded hole;
Keeper is fixed to the back side of the circumference of described embedded hole;
Electric component is embedded in described embedded hole;And
It is arranged at the engaging portion of described electric component engaging in the engaging portion arranged in described keeper, wherein,
The rhone extended along the circumference of described embedded hole is formed on the incline direction of the sidepiece of described headliner and is positioned at the back side of sidepiece of described headliner of upside of described keeper.
The water dropping to the back side of headliner from roof panels moves along the described back side and moves to keeper effluent.Described water arrive keeper circumference advance into described rhone.Described water flows and under car door peristome effluent in rhone.In such manner, it is possible to prevent water from entering electric component side or car indoor.
In the present invention, the rhone extended along the circumference of described embedded hole only forms the back side of the sidepiece in headliner.Therefore, there is no need to arrange the waterproof construction formed by miscellaneous part.Therefore, it is possible to minimizing number of components, and structure can be simplified.
Additionally, described rhone is used as to be fixed on keeper the labelling at the back side of the circumference of the embedded hole of headliner.Therefore, keeper can be easily positioned relative to the back side of the circumference of described embedded hole.As a result, it is possible to improve packaging efficiency.Owing to not needing the back side that keeper is fixed to the circumference of embedded hole by alignment jig at high price, it is possible to reduce manufacturing cost.
Further, since keeper is mounted to the back side of the circumference of embedded hole, it is possible to suppress the deformation of headliner.Therefore, rhone can keep the shape of effective draining, so water can pass through rhone and reliably drain.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, when described rhone is formed extend to be positioned at the back side of the sidepiece of the described headliner of the vehicle front side of described keeper and is positioned at the back side of sidepiece of described headliner of rear view of vehicle side of described keeper, it is possible to realize following effect.
When keeper is fixed to the back side of the circumference of embedded hole of described headliner, keeper can position relative on the embedded hole incline direction at the sidepiece of headliner and vehicle fore-and-aft direction.So, keeper can be easily positioned by the user relative to the back side of the circumference of described embedded hole so that more can improve packaging efficiency.
It addition, described water reliably can fall from the length direction two ends of rhone to car door peristome, enabling prevent water from entering electric component or entering car indoor.
It is obtained in that the effect identical with the effect being arranged around rib realization at embedded hole, enabling improve the intensity of embedded hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, when described electric component is illuminate the indoor lamp inside the vehicle-width direction of described car door peristome, it is possible to realize following effect.
The fault of indoor lamp can be reliably prevented.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, the peripheral structure of the following electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner can be provided: be prevented from the water owing to condensation is formed in roof panels and enter electric component side and car indoor, number of components can be reduced, it is possible to simplify structure and manufacturing cost can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of headliner.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the state illustrating that keeper is adhesively secured to headliner.
Fig. 3 is along the line A-A of Fig. 2 sectional view (also including electric component (indoor lamp)) intercepted.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of the state illustrating that keeper is adhesively secured to headliner.
Fig. 5 is the fragmentary perspective cross sectional view of the cross sectional shape illustrating rhone of headliner.
Description of reference numerals
2 headliner
2H embedded hole
2M rhone
The sidepiece of 2S headliner
4 keepers
5 electric components (indoor lamp)
Fr vehicle front side
Rr rear view of vehicle side
Outside W2 vehicle-width direction
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings illustrate embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates the longitudinal section of the sidepiece of the roof of motor vehicles.Roof is provided with roof panels 1 and headliner 2 (with reference to Fig. 1).Headliner 2 is formed from a resin and is used as to cover from car indoor the internal material of roof panels 1.
The sidepiece 1S (roof side plate) of roof panels 1 and the sidepiece 2S of headliner 2 whole length on vehicle fore-and-aft direction are skewed and more by W2 outside vehicle-width direction more on the lower.The sidepiece 1S of roof panels 1 it is embedded in outside the installation base portion 3A of opening decorative part 3.The sealing lip 3B of opening decorative part 3 is crimped on the sidepiece 2S of headliner 2 from car indoor.Opening decorative part 3 is body formed by rubber-like elasticity.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is formed with rectangular embedded hole 2H long on vehicle fore-and-aft direction at the sidepiece 2S of the headliner 2 of the upside of the car door peristome (not shown) being formed at car body sidewall.Keeper 4 is fixed to the back side of the circumference of embedded hole 2H by hot melt adhesion.Additionally, the main part of the indoor lamp 5 (corresponding to electric component) for illuminating W1 inside the vehicle-width direction of car door peristome is embedded in embedded hole 2H.It is arranged at the engaging portion (not shown) of indoor lamp 5 engaging in the engaging portion (not shown) arranged in keeper 4.
Keeper 4 is formed as rectangular ring-type frame.The groove 4M that upside opens is formed as the all-round extension along keeper 4 in the upper surface portion of keeper 4.Multiple through hole 4H are arranged to the circumference dispersion along endless groove 4M in the bottom of endless groove 4M, and bonding agent can ooze out to improve bed knife from multiple through hole 4H.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, there is V-shaped cross section and rhone 2M that the circumference along embedded hole 2H extends is formed on the incline direction of the sidepiece 2S of headliner 2 and is positioned at the back side of sidepiece 2S of headliner 2 of upside of keeper 4.Rhone 2M is formed at the back side of headliner 2 by pressure processing.Accordingly, because so form rhone 2M, so increasing the intensity of rhone 2M peripheral part (circumference of embedded hole 2H) of headliner.
Described rhone 2M is formed extend to the arc-shaped at the back side being positioned at the sidepiece 2S of the headliner 2 of the vehicle front side Fr of keeper 4 and the back side of the sidepiece 2S of the headliner 2 of the rear view of vehicle side Rr being positioned at keeper 4.
According to above-mentioned structure,
(1) water at the back side dropping to headliner 2 from roof panels 1 moves along the described back side and moves (the arrow C reference Fig. 2) to keeper 4 effluent.Described water arrive keeper 4 circumference advance into described rhone 2M.Described water flows and under car door peristome effluent in rhone 2M.In such manner, it is possible to prevent lamp 5 side or car indoor in water inlet chamber.
In the present invention, the rhone 2M extended along the circumference of described embedded hole 2H only forms the back side of the sidepiece 2S in headliner 2.Therefore, there is no need to arrange the waterproof construction formed by miscellaneous part.Therefore, it is possible to minimizing number of components, and structure can be simplified.
Additionally, described rhone 2M is used as to be fixed on keeper 4 labelling (landmark) at the back side of the circumference of the described embedded hole 2H of headliner 2.Therefore, keeper 4 can the back side of circumference relative to described embedded hole 2H be easily positioned.As a result, it is possible to improve packaging efficiency.Owing to not needing the back side that keeper 4 is fixed to the circumference of embedded hole 2H by alignment jig at high price, it is possible to reduce manufacturing cost.
Further, since keeper 4 is mounted to the back side of the circumference of embedded hole 2H, it is possible to suppress the deformation of headliner 2.Therefore, rhone 2M can keep the shape of effective draining so that water can pass through rhone 2M and reliably drain.
(2) when keeper 4 is fixed to the back side of the circumference of embedded hole 2H of described headliner 2, keeper 4 can position relative on the embedded hole 2H incline direction at the sidepiece 2S of headliner 2 and vehicle fore-and-aft direction.So, keeper 4 can the back side of circumference relative to described embedded hole 2H be easily positioned so that more can improve packaging efficiency.
It addition, described water reliably can fall from the length direction two ends of rhone 2M to car door peristome, enabling prevent lamp 5 side or entrance car in water inlet chamber indoor.
It is obtained in that and is arranged around, at embedded hole 2H, the effect that effect that rib (bead) realizes is identical, enabling improving the intensity of embedded hole 2H.

Claims (3)

1. install a peripheral structure for the electric component installation portion of electric component to headliner, described structure is formed as:
The sidepiece of headliner be skewed and more by outside vehicle-width direction more on the lower;
Sidepiece in the described headliner of the upside of car door peristome is formed with embedded hole;
Keeper is formed as ring-type frame and is fixed to the back side of circumference of described embedded hole;
Electric component is embedded in described embedded hole;And
It is arranged at the engaging portion of described electric component engaging in the engaging portion arranged in described keeper,
Wherein, the rhone extended along the circumference of described embedded hole is formed on the incline direction of the sidepiece of described headliner and is positioned at the back side of sidepiece of described headliner of upside of described keeper.
2. the peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described rhone is formed extend to the back side at the back side being positioned at the sidepiece of the described headliner of the vehicle front side of described keeper and the sidepiece of the described headliner of the rear view of vehicle side being positioned at described keeper.
3. the peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion installing electric component to headliner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described electric component is illuminate the indoor lamp inside the vehicle-width direction of described car door peristome.
CN201410264692.0A 2013-06-19 2014-06-13 The peripheral structure of the electric component installation portion of electric component is installed to headliner Active CN104228702B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013128307A JP2015003535A (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Mounting part peripheral structure of electrical equipment component onto roof lining
JP2013-128307 2013-06-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104228702A CN104228702A (en) 2014-12-24
CN104228702B true CN104228702B (en) 2016-07-06

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CN (1) CN104228702B (en)
DE (1) DE102014008571B4 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105346470A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-24 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 Mounting housing structure for electrical equipment outside special vehicle
CN106428116A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-22 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Installing structure for pantograph information collecting and light supplementing module
FR3071034B1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-08-23 Psa Automobiles Sa OPTICAL BLOCK HAS PERIPHERAL HOLES FOR EXHAUSTING ELEMENTS REMOVAL.
CN107826032A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-23 宁波远见传媒股份有限公司 A kind of car roof lamp box air inlet structure
CN114044054B (en) * 2021-12-15 2023-04-14 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Roof drainage structures and car

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DE3117343A1 (en) * 1981-05-02 1982-11-18 Sidler GmbH & Co, 7400 Tübingen Motor vehicle light fixture
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DE10303770A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-12 Inalfa Roof Systems Group B.V. Opening roof arrangement for vehicle has water removal channels combined in single frame part with openings for guides for closing arrangement movable relative to opening for opening and closing it
JP2007022126A (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-02-01 Beat Sonic:Kk Pillar cover
JP5598208B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2014-10-01 レシップホールディングス株式会社 Lighting device
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DE102014008571B4 (en) 2020-08-13
JP2015003535A (en) 2015-01-08
DE102014008571A1 (en) 2014-12-24
CN104228702A (en) 2014-12-24

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