CN104223619A - Water cube cut and polished gem and cutting and polishing method of water cube cut and polished gem - Google Patents
Water cube cut and polished gem and cutting and polishing method of water cube cut and polished gem Download PDFInfo
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- CN104223619A CN104223619A CN201310251136.5A CN201310251136A CN104223619A CN 104223619 A CN104223619 A CN 104223619A CN 201310251136 A CN201310251136 A CN 201310251136A CN 104223619 A CN104223619 A CN 104223619A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water cube cut and polished gem and a cutting and polishing method of the water cube cut and polished gem. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out surface treatment to remove blots and impurities on the surface of a raw material; step 2, roughly cutting, namely machining a convex coronal, a waist part and a convex bottom platform on the raw material; step 3, finely cutting, namely machining a plurality of polygonal convex coronal facets with different sizes on the convex coronal and machining a plurality of polygonal waist part facets with different sizes on the waist part; and step 4, polishing, namely carrying out polishing treatment on the surfaces of each polygonal convex coronal facet and each polygonal waist part facet. According to the water cube cutting and polishing method provided by the invention, the plurality of polygonal convex coronal facets with different sizes are machined on the convex coronal the plurality of polygonal waist part facets with different sizes are machined on the waist part, and light is refracted or reflected on the different facets; and the light can be effectively prevented from leakage through the effects of the irregular facets with different sizes and more white light and colored light can be effectively returned back.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jewelry field, particularly relate to the jewel of a kind of the Water Cube cutting polishing and the method for cutting polishing thereof.
Background technology
Jewel is because having the change effect of light, flicker and light, and dark liking by people, therefore jewel will focus on the nephelometric turbidity unit of the glossiness of high coefficient, flicker degree and light when cutting, general jewel can make the luminous energy entering jewel top reflect and refraction, simultaneously by coming across in the eye of observer behind jewel top completely within it after cutting into.
Existing its cutting mode of jewel is on the market general and diamond is similar, all adopts regular well-regulated cutting mode to complete, generally all has 58 cut surfaces.But people have ignored the difference of diamond and jewel, itself index of refraction of diamond is very high, and the index of refraction of jewel itself is lower, therefore the jewel that cuts out of the cutting technique of similar diamond, there is following defect: the regular jewel cut out, the angle between cut surface is consistent, thus the ability that this jewel white light returns in a large number is limited, the outward appearance of what observer observed is low key tone, cannot demonstrate color, appreciation effect is poor; Light leak is remarkable, and light defines dead band by the loss of bottom, causes light percent of pass low; And this cutting technique causes the more serious loss in weight.
Comprehensive description, the brilliance of itself, flicker and light scattering cannot be obtained fully effective displaying by the structure of existing jewel, therefore cannot meet the demand in market.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point existed in above-mentioned technology, the invention provides a kind of structure jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing simple, reasonable in design and the method for cutting polishing thereof, this heart-shaped jewel has reflecting effect that is more honorable, that more glimmer.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the method for a kind of the Water Cube cutting polishing, comprise following step:
Step one, surface preparation, removes spot and the impurity on raw material surface;
Step 2, rough lumber is cut, and raw material is processed convex hat, waist and sunken bottom platform;
Step 3, essence cutting, processes multiple polygon convex hat facet of differing in size convex labeling, waist processes multiple polygon waist facet of differing in size;
Step 4, polishing, carries out polishing to each polygon convex hat facet and polygon waist facet.
Wherein, in described step 2, according to raw-material shape, waist is cut into circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.
Wherein, in described step 3, the surface area of the polygon waist facet processed is less than the surface area of polygon convex hat facet.
The present invention also provides a kind of the Water Cube to cut the jewel of polishing, comprises the convex hat, waist and the sunken bottom platform that connect successively; Described convex hat is made up of multiple polygon convex hat facet of differing in size, and described waist is made up of multiple polygon waist facet of differing in size; The junction of described waist and sunken bottom platform is provided with fillet.
Wherein, the side that described sunken bottom platform is not connected with waist is plane.
Wherein, the surface area of described polygon waist facet is less than the surface area of polygon convex hat facet.
Wherein, the angle of two of arbitrary neighborhood polygon waist facets is not identical; The angle of two polygon convex hat facets of arbitrary neighborhood is not identical.
Wherein, described polygon waist facet is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon; Described polygon convex hat facet is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon.
Wherein, described polygon waist facet is the triangle of band fillet, the quadrangle being with fillet, the pentagon of band fillet or the hexagon of band fillet; Described polygon convex hat facet is the triangle of band fillet, the quadrangle being with fillet, the pentagon of band fillet or the hexagon of band fillet.
Wherein, described waist is circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, the method of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, convex hat is processed multiple polygon convex hat facet of differing in size, waist is processed multiple polygon waist facet of differing in size, different refractions or reflection is there is in light in different facets, by the effect of irregular facet of differing in size, can effectively prevent light from leaking, and can effectively return more white light and colourama.Utilize the jewel that processing method provided by the invention processes, its surface is made up of variform facet of differing in size, and has the features such as reasonable in design, external form fashion is attractive in appearance, appreciation effect good, cutting efficiency is high and can produce in batches.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The flow chart of the method for the Water Cube cutting polishing of Fig. 1 invention;
The front view of the first embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 2 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The left view of the first embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 3 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The front view of the second embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 4 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The front view of the 3rd embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 5 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The front view of the 4th embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 6 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The front view of the 5th embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 7 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The front view of the 6th embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 8 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing;
The front view of the 7th embodiment of the jewel of Fig. 9 the Water Cube cutting of the present invention polishing.
Main element symbol description is as follows:
1, convex hat 11, polygon convex hat facet
2, waist 21, polygon waist facet
22, fillet 3, sunken bottom platform
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly state the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Refer to Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of the Water Cube to cut the method for polishing, comprises following step:
Step one, surface preparation, removes spot and the impurity on raw material surface; Step 2, rough lumber is cut, and raw material is processed convex hat 1, waist 2 and sunken bottom platform 3; Step 3, essence cutting, convex hat 1 processes multiple polygon convex hat facet 11, waist 2 processes multiple polygon waist facet 21; Step 4, polishing, carries out polishing to each polygon convex hat facet 11 and polygon waist facet 21.
The method of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, convex hat 1 is processed multiple polygon convex hat facet 11 of differing in size, waist 2 is processed multiple polygon waist facet 21 of differing in size, different refractions or reflection is there is in light in different facets, by the effect of irregular facet of differing in size, can effectively prevent light from leaking, and can effectively return more white light and colourama.Utilize the jewel that processing method provided by the invention processes, its surface is made up of variform facet of differing in size, and has the features such as reasonable in design, external form fashion is attractive in appearance, appreciation effect good, cutting efficiency is high and can produce in batches.
In described step 2, according to raw-material shape, waist 2 is cut into circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.In this step, according to the original shape of raw material, to cut the material of minimum volume for principle, waist 2 is processed into circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.Under the prerequisite ensureing jewel beautiful design, save material to greatest extent and reduce difficulty of processing.
Refer to Fig. 2-9, the jewel that the invention provides a kind of the Water Cube cutting polishing of the present invention, comprises the convex hat 1, waist 2 and the sunken bottom platform 3 that connect successively; Convex hat 1 is made up of multiple polygon convex hat facet 11 of differing in size, and waist 2 is made up of multiple polygon waist facet 21 of differing in size; Waist 2 is provided with fillet 22 with the junction of sunken bottom platform 3.
The jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, convex hat 1 is made up of multiple polygon convex hat facet 11 of differing in size, waist 2 is made up of multiple polygon waist facet 21 of differing in size, make the refraction angle on shape waist 2 and convex hat 1 all different, by the effect of irregular facet of differing in size, can effectively prevent light from leaking, and can effectively return more white light and colourama; Waist 2 is provided with fillet 22 with the junction of sunken bottom platform 3, fillet 22 can be in harmonious proportion and the light-emitting line of balanced jewel, gloss, scattering and flicker rightly, bring higher levels of vision U.S. and artistic beauty to thus this jewel, the jewel making index of refraction lower also has strong reflecting effect.The jewel of this anomalous water cube cutting polishing have reasonable in design, external form fashion is attractive in appearance, appreciation effect good, cutting efficiency is high and the feature such as batch production.
The jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, the side that sunken bottom platform 3 is not connected with waist 2 is plane.When jewel is appreciated for people as ornaments, the sunken bottom platform 3 of plane, is conducive to the placement of jewel; And when wearing, the sunken bottom platform 3 of plane and human contact, be not easy upset, ensure gorgeous, the beautiful design of color convex hat 1 outside.
The jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, the surface area of polygon waist facet 21 is less than the surface area of polygon convex hat facet 11.The less thinner facet of waist 2 is formed, convex hat 1 has larger facet to form, and such design not only makes jewel have more third dimension, and waist 2 can also reflect or reflect more light, make the angle of light more diversified, the color of jewel is more gorgeous.
The jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, the angle of two polygon waist facets 21 of arbitrary neighborhood is not identical; The angle of two polygon convex hat facets 11 of arbitrary neighborhood is not identical.The angle of adjacent facet is incomplete same, and the angle of the light of each facet refraction or reflection is not identical, sees in any direction, and the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing of the present invention is all bright and colourful.
The jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, polygon waist facet 21 is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon; Polygon convex hat facet 11 is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon.And triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon all can with rounded corners.This belongs to specific embodiments of the invention, if the change of the multilateral combinations mode to the polygon-shaped of facet or convex hat 1 and oval waist 2, so all belongs to simple variation of the present invention or conversion, falls into protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figs. 2-9, the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing provided by the invention, waist 2 is circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.The waist of the first embodiment of the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing of the present invention is heart-shaped, the waist of the second embodiment is oval, the waist of the 3rd embodiment is circular, the waist of the 4th embodiment is square, the waist of the 5th embodiment is triangle, the waist of the 6th embodiment is water-drop-shaped, and the waist of the 7th embodiment is horse-eye shape.Certainly this is only several specific embodiment of the present invention, and the shape of its waist 2 is not limited in this, also can be other beautiful designs or novel unique shape.
Be only several specific embodiment of the present invention above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method for the Water Cube cutting polishing, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
Step one, surface preparation, removes spot and the impurity on raw material surface;
Step 2, rough lumber is cut, and raw material is processed convex hat, waist and sunken bottom platform;
Step 3, essence cutting, processes multiple polygon convex hat facet of differing in size convex labeling, waist processes multiple polygon waist facet of differing in size;
Step 4, polishing, carries out polishing to each polygon convex hat facet and polygon waist facet.
2. the method for the Water Cube cutting polishing described in 1 is wanted according to right, it is characterized in that, in described step 2, according to raw-material shape, waist is cut into circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.
3. want the method for the Water Cube cutting polishing described in 1 according to right, it is characterized in that, in described step 3, the surface area of the polygon waist facet processed is less than the surface area of polygon convex hat facet.
4. a jewel for the Water Cube cutting polishing, is characterized in that, comprise the convex hat, waist and the sunken bottom platform that connect successively; Described convex hat is made up of multiple polygon convex hat facet of differing in size, and described waist is made up of multiple polygon waist facet of differing in size; The junction of described waist and sunken bottom platform is provided with fillet.
5. the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the side that described sunken bottom platform is not connected with waist is plane.
6. the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the surface area of described polygon waist facet is less than the surface area of polygon convex hat facet.
7. the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the angle of two polygon waist facets of arbitrary neighborhood is not identical; The angle of two polygon convex hat facets of arbitrary neighborhood is not identical.
8. the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described polygon waist facet is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon; Described polygon convex hat facet is triangle, quadrangle, pentagon or hexagon.
9. the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described polygon waist facet is the triangle of band fillet, the quadrangle being with fillet, the pentagon of band fillet or the hexagon of band fillet; Described polygon convex hat facet is the triangle of band fillet, the quadrangle being with fillet, the pentagon of band fillet or the hexagon of band fillet.
10. the jewel of the Water Cube cutting polishing according to any one of claim 4-9, it is characterized in that, described waist is circular waist, oval waist, heart-shaped waist, square waist, droplet-shaped waist, triangle waist or horse-eye shape waist.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310251136.5A CN104223619A (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Water cube cut and polished gem and cutting and polishing method of water cube cut and polished gem |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310251136.5A CN104223619A (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Water cube cut and polished gem and cutting and polishing method of water cube cut and polished gem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104223619A true CN104223619A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310251136.5A Pending CN104223619A (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Water cube cut and polished gem and cutting and polishing method of water cube cut and polished gem |
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| CN (1) | CN104223619A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114030093A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-02-11 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Crystal cold processing method |
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| CN2185520Y (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1994-12-21 | 郑龙 | Gems ornaments |
| US20020162356A1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-11-07 | Samuel Aaron, Inc. | Brilliant-cut diamond and method of forming thereof |
| CN1500607A (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-06-02 | ��ʽ����Ц���� | Improved rectangular brilliant-cut diamond |
| CN101970194A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-02-09 | E.博克曼钻石有限公司 | Methods for processing ornamental diamonds and corresponding ornamental diamonds |
| CN102379495A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-21 | 费尔斯通公司 | Multifaceted gemstones with connecting link |
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2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN201310251136.5A patent/CN104223619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2185520Y (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1994-12-21 | 郑龙 | Gems ornaments |
| US20020162356A1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-11-07 | Samuel Aaron, Inc. | Brilliant-cut diamond and method of forming thereof |
| CN1500607A (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-06-02 | ��ʽ����Ц���� | Improved rectangular brilliant-cut diamond |
| CN101970194A (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-02-09 | E.博克曼钻石有限公司 | Methods for processing ornamental diamonds and corresponding ornamental diamonds |
| CN102379495A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-21 | 费尔斯通公司 | Multifaceted gemstones with connecting link |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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| 张庆麟: "《珠宝玉石 识别辞典》", 31 October 2011, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
| 李劲松: "《宝玉石大典 上侧》", 31 January 2001, 北京出版社 * |
| 李娅莉，薛秦芳: "《宝石学教程 第二版》", 30 November 2006, 中国地质大学出版社 * |
| 洪文庆: "《女人与珠宝的对话》", 31 January 2002, 上海文艺出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114030093A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-02-11 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Crystal cold processing method |
| CN114030093B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-02-28 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Crystal cold processing method |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |