CN104222663A - Carp feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Carp feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104222663A
CN104222663A CN201410500646.6A CN201410500646A CN104222663A CN 104222663 A CN104222663 A CN 104222663A CN 201410500646 A CN201410500646 A CN 201410500646A CN 104222663 A CN104222663 A CN 104222663A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
carp feed
rice
carp
feed
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Pending
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CN201410500646.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伉锴
张宾
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201410500646.6A priority Critical patent/CN104222663A/en
Publication of CN104222663A publication Critical patent/CN104222663A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a carp feed and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fish feeds. The carp feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 60 parts of rice, 10 to 30 parts of Chinese yam, 10 to 30 parts of rapeseed cake powder, 10 to 40 parts of conch meat, 20 to 40 parts of alfalfa hay, 10 to 30 parts of purple perilla, and 2 to 4 parts of feed yeast. According to the carp feed, the rice is taken as basic food and the conch meat is added, so that the carp feed is rich in protein and the like and the nutritional value is increased; the rapeseed cake powder is added, so that the flavor is improved and the absorption is facilitated; the Chinese yam is added, so that the ingestion of carps is facilitated by utilizing the characteristics of stick-slip and good nutrition of the Chinese yam; water is replaced by the soup obtained by stewing the alfalfa hay and the purple perilla, so that the carp feed has a health preserving effect, the raw materials of the formula are stable in source and low in cost; the production process of the carp feed is simple; by combined the above components reasonably, the nutritional value of the carp feed is increased; the carp feed is popular with the carps; the experimental research proves that the carps eating the feed are high in growth speed, fine and tender in meat, and delicious in taste compared with those eating a common feed.

Description

A kind of carp feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish meal technical field, be specifically related to that a kind of raw material is easy to get, nutritious, the carp feed being suitable for carp taste and preparation method thereof.
background technology
Carp belongs to the end and to dwell ominivore-fish, and meat and vegetables is held concurrently food.Extensively, kiss bone is flourishing for bait spectrum, and normal arch mud is ingested.But agalactous carp can not as growth the fish in natural environment, and freedom of ingesting, needs every day by manually dropping into feed, eat for it, general carp feed time one in water is long, can become swollen, taste bad, carp is not liked to eat, so not only causing waste, often there is on short commons phenomenon in carp, and if immediately do not cleared up, make its build environment unhealthy, be unfavorable for carp growth.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the invention is providing a kind of raw material to be easy to get, nutritious, the carp feed being suitable for carp taste and preparation method thereof.
Described a kind of carp feed, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 20-60 part, Chinese yam 10-30 part, coarse colza meal 10-30 part, spiral shell meat 10-40 part, alfalfa hay 20-40 part, purple perilla 10-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
Described a kind of carp feed, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 30-50 part, Chinese yam 15-35 part, coarse colza meal 15-25 part, spiral shell meat 10-35 part, alfalfa hay 20-35 part, purple perilla 15-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
Described a kind of carp feed, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 32-45 part, Chinese yam 20-35 part, coarse colza meal 18-22 part, spiral shell meat 12-30 part, alfalfa hay 25-35 part, purple perilla 20-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
Described a kind of carp feed, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 35-40 part, Chinese yam 25-30 part, coarse colza meal 18-22 part, spiral shell meat 15-26 part, alfalfa hay 25-30 part, purple perilla 25-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
Described a kind of carp feed, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: 36 parts, rice, Chinese yam 26 parts, coarse colza meal 20 parts, spiral shell meat 22 parts, alfalfa hay 30 parts, purple perilla 25 parts, fodder yeast 4 parts.
Described a kind of carp feed, characterized by further comprising the flavoring essence of 1-3 part weight portion.
The preparation method of described carp feed, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) first fine sand is put into pot enter to make popular and by the moisture fried dry of fine sand, add the rice of proportioning number, do not stop to stir-fry, become to the grain of rice and fluff greatly, then fry to rice face light yellow complexion, take out, cool, more for subsequent use after pulverizing;
2) the spiral shell meat of proportional quantity is minced, then put into pressure cooker and cook, for subsequent use;
3) Chinese yam of proportional quantity is cut into shred, adds step 2) in spiral shell meat broken, mash, then add the rice meal of step 1), coarse colza meal and fodder yeast, mix, obtain thickness pulverulent mixture;
4) alfalfa hay of proportional quantity and purple perilla are added 2-4 water doubly, first big fire is boiled, water to the water yield received by little fire is again 30-50ml, take out, filter and cool again;
5) thickness pulverulent mixture step 3) obtained adds in the water that step 4) obtains, and stirs, obtains carp feed.
The preparation method of described carp feed, is characterized in that the flavoring essence also adding 1-3 part weight portion in step 3).
By adopting above-mentioned technology, compared with existing feed, the present invention has the following advantages:
1) the present invention adopts the rice of limited amount, Chinese yam, coarse colza meal, spiral shell meat, alfalfa hay, purple perilla, fodder yeast, food based on rice, add spiral shell meat and contain rich in protein etc., improve nutritive value, be beneficial to the growth of carp, in addition, add coarse colza meal, not only there is Titian effect, and it is nutritious, be easy to absorb, and, the present invention also adds Chinese yam, utilize the character of itself stick-slip, all components are well bonded together, can not scatter, be easy to carp ingest, in addition, the present invention's alfalfa hay, purple perilla two kinds of components are through fried, the soup obtained is for alternative water, add in above-mentioned solid constituent, not only act on mixed liquor, and the effect of its Chinese medicine plays incisively and vividly, there is health effect, improve the function of carp self,
2), in preparation method of the present invention, first rice sand is fried, for directly frying, more loose, be easy to pulverize, and fragrance is denseer, mouthfeel is better;
3) formula material steady sources of the present invention, cheap, its production technology is simple, by adopting the reasonable compatibility of said components, the effect of often kind of component being complemented each other, has better played the effect of each component, improve its nutritive value, and have no side effect and bad reaction, obtain liking of carp, prove through experimental study, this feed edible compared with normal diet, carp growth speed fast and fine and tender taste, delicious flavour.
Detailed description of the invention
By following specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 60 parts, rice, Chinese yam 30 parts, coarse colza meal 30 parts, spiral shell meat 10 parts, alfalfa hay 20 parts, purple perilla 30 parts, fodder yeast 2 parts, flavoring essence 1 part;
The preparation method of described carp feed, comprises the steps:
1) first fine sand is put into pot enter to make popular and by the moisture fried dry of fine sand, add rice, do not stop to stir-fry, become to the grain of rice and fluff greatly, then fry to rice face light yellow complexion, take out, cool, more for subsequent use after pulverizing;
2) spiral shell meat is minced, then put into pressure cooker and cook, for subsequent use;
3) Chinese yam is cut into shred, adds step 2) in spiral shell meat broken, mash, then add the rice meal of step 1), coarse colza meal, flavoring essence and fodder yeast, mix, obtain thickness pulverulent mixture;
4) alfalfa hay of proportional quantity and purple perilla are added 2-4 water doubly, first big fire is boiled, water to the water yield received by little fire is again 30-50ml, take out, filter and cool again;
5) thickness pulverulent mixture step 3) obtained adds in the water that step 4) obtains, and stirs, obtains carp feed.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 30 parts, rice, Chinese yam 30 parts, coarse colza meal 10 parts, spiral shell meat 40 parts, alfalfa hay 40 parts, purple perilla 10 parts, fodder yeast 4 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 50 parts, rice, Chinese yam 15 parts, coarse colza meal 15 parts, spiral shell meat 35 parts, alfalfa hay 35 parts, purple perilla 15 parts, fodder yeast 3 parts, flavoring essence 3 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 45 parts, rice, Chinese yam 35 parts, coarse colza meal 25 parts, spiral shell meat 25 parts, alfalfa hay 25 parts, purple perilla 20 parts, fodder yeast 2 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 35 parts, rice, Chinese yam 20 parts, coarse colza meal 18 parts, spiral shell meat 12 parts, alfalfa hay 35 parts, purple perilla 25 parts, fodder yeast 2 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 32 parts, rice, Chinese yam 25 parts, coarse colza meal 22 parts, spiral shell meat 15 parts, alfalfa hay 26 parts, purple perilla 28 parts, fodder yeast 3 parts, flavoring essence 2 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
A kind of carp feed, is made up of the component of following parts by weight: 36 parts, rice, Chinese yam 26 parts, coarse colza meal 20 parts, spiral shell meat 22 parts, alfalfa hay 30 parts, purple perilla 25 parts, fodder yeast 4 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Select the healthy carp seedling 800 in same pond, put in a suitable place to breed at same culturing pool, culturing pool is separated into 8 lattice, wherein lattice are control group, feed common carp feed, all the other 7 lattice feed the carp feed of embodiment of the present invention 1-7 respectively, feed 5 months, get arbitrarily 10 tail fishes every other month and calculate its average life rate and carry out statistics as table 1.
Table 1 eats common carp and feed growth result table of the present invention for carp
As can be seen from above-mentioned data, the carp rate of growth of feeding feed of the present invention is much higher than normal diet, and by the carp after 5 months, burn respectively and eat to consumer, all consumers unanimously think, the carp of edible feed of the present invention, its meat is more delicate, delicious.

Claims (8)

1. a carp feed, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 20-60 part, Chinese yam 10-30 part, coarse colza meal 10-30 part, spiral shell meat 10-40 part, alfalfa hay 20-40 part, purple perilla 10-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
2. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 30-50 part, Chinese yam 15-35 part, coarse colza meal 15-25 part, spiral shell meat 10-35 part, alfalfa hay 20-35 part, purple perilla 15-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
3. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 32-45 part, Chinese yam 20-35 part, coarse colza meal 18-22 part, spiral shell meat 12-30 part, alfalfa hay 25-35 part, purple perilla 20-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
4. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: rice 35-40 part, Chinese yam 25-30 part, coarse colza meal 18-22 part, spiral shell meat 15-26 part, alfalfa hay 25-30 part, purple perilla 25-30 part, fodder yeast 2-4 part.
5. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the component comprising following parts by weight: 36 parts, rice, Chinese yam 26 parts, coarse colza meal 20 parts, spiral shell meat 22 parts, alfalfa hay 30 parts, purple perilla 25 parts, fodder yeast 4 parts.
6. a kind of carp feed according to a claim any in claim 1-5, characterized by further comprising the flavoring essence of 1-3 part weight portion.
7. a preparation method for carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) first fine sand is put into pot enter to make popular and by the moisture fried dry of fine sand, add the rice of proportioning number, do not stop to stir-fry, become to the grain of rice and fluff greatly, then fry to rice face light yellow complexion, take out, cool, more for subsequent use after pulverizing;
2) the spiral shell meat of proportional quantity is minced, then put into pressure cooker and cook, for subsequent use;
3) Chinese yam of proportional quantity is cut into shred, adds step 2) in spiral shell meat broken, mash, then add the rice meal of step 1), coarse colza meal and fodder yeast, mix, obtain thickness pulverulent mixture;
4) alfalfa hay of proportional quantity and purple perilla are added 2-4 water doubly, first big fire is boiled, water to the water yield received by little fire is again 30-50ml, take out, filter and cool again;
5) thickness pulverulent mixture step 3) obtained adds in the water that step 4) obtains, and stirs, obtains carp feed.
8. the preparation method of carp feed according to claim 7, is characterized in that the flavoring essence also adding 1-3 part weight portion in step 3).
CN201410500646.6A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Carp feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN104222663A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029056A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 枞阳县胜峰养殖有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving meat quality of silver carps
CN106071378A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 安庆市富江水产养殖有限公司 A kind of strong carp feed of environmental protection attractant
CN106107211A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 安庆市富江水产养殖有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and the Cyprinus carpio special feed of immunity can be effectively improved

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CN102018133A (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-04-20 天津市康好饲料有限公司 Carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN103392942A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-20 陈冬强 Preparation method for ornamental carp feed
CN103652479A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Carp feed
CN103947851A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-07-30 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 Carp formula feed and its preparation method
CN104041703A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-17 青岛博泓海洋生物技术有限公司 Feed for carp larvae
CN104041686A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 范治淮 Carp formula nutrition feed and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102018133A (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-04-20 天津市康好饲料有限公司 Carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN103392942A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-20 陈冬强 Preparation method for ornamental carp feed
CN103652479A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Carp feed
CN103947851A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-07-30 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 Carp formula feed and its preparation method
CN104041686A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 范治淮 Carp formula nutrition feed and preparation method thereof
CN104041703A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-17 青岛博泓海洋生物技术有限公司 Feed for carp larvae

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029056A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-11 枞阳县胜峰养殖有限责任公司 Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for improving meat quality of silver carps
CN106071378A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 安庆市富江水产养殖有限公司 A kind of strong carp feed of environmental protection attractant
CN106107211A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-16 安庆市富江水产养殖有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and the Cyprinus carpio special feed of immunity can be effectively improved

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Application publication date: 20141224

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