CN104222595A

CN104222595A - High-protein cyprinoid feed and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN104222595A
Application number: CN201410422061.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜德民
Original assignee: BENGBU FUMIN FRUIT FOREST AND AQUATIC PRODUCTS INSTITUTE
Current assignee: BENGBU FUMIN FRUIT FOREST AND AQUATIC PRODUCTS INSTITUTE
Priority date: 2014-08-26
Filing date: 2014-08-26
Publication date: 2014-12-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-protein cyprinoid feed and a preparation method thereof. The high-protein cyprinoid feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22-25 parts of corn protein powder, 10-12 parts of bean cakes, 4-5 parts of beef peptone, 6-7 parts of tomato powder, 2-4 parts of a phagostimulant, 5-7 parts of peameal, 2-4 parts of melia azedarach leaves, 1-3 parts of aster striatus, 4-6 parts of a pepper extracting solution, 0.2-0.3 part of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 1-2 parts of xanthan gum, 0.4-0.7 part of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts of flax seed oil, 2-3 parts of edible salt and 4-5 parts of a premix. By the adoption of the corn protein powder serving as a main material, the fish feed is rich in proteins and can continuously meet a cyprinoid growing demand; furthermore, the phagostimulant of the feed is prepared from various raw materials through mixing and fermentation, so that the attraction force of the feed to cyprinoids is enhanced, the utilization rate of the feed is increased, and the growing speed of cyprinoid is increased.

Description

A kind of high protein carp feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fish meal, be specifically related to a kind of high protein carp feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Carp feeding cycle is long, the speed of growth is unhappy, feed conversion rate is low, it is problem common in carp culture process, tradition cultivation carp is all based on green forage, culturing time is long, aquaculture cost is high, the occupation of capital time is long, and along with the research and development of modern mixed feed, carp uses feed cultivation instead, substantially reduce the carp growth time, but existing carp culture feed components is single, the whole nutrition needed for carp growth cannot be provided, all large heavy discount in the output and nutritive value of carp.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high protein carp feed and preparation method thereof.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:

High protein carp feed, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn protein powder 22-25, soya-bean cake 10-12, beef peptone 4-5, tomato meal 6-7, phagostimulant 2-4, peameal 5-7, Folium Meliae 2-4, strong wind grass 1-3, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract 4-6, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.2-0.3, xanthans 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.4-0.7, linseed oil 1-2, salt 2-3 and premix 4-5.

High protein carp feed, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn protein powder 24, soya-bean cake 11, beef peptone 4.5, tomato meal 6.5, phagostimulant 3, peameal 6, Folium Meliae 3, strong wind grass 2, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract 5, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.25, xanthans 1.5, zinc sulfate 0.5, linseed oil 1.5, salt 2.5 and premix 4.5.

The preparation method of high protein carp feed, comprises the following steps:

(1) take each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first soya-bean cake and beef peptone mixed and grind, grinding particle size is 30-40 order, then adds corn protein powder, tomato meal, phagostimulant and peameal, is uniformly mixed for subsequent use;

(2) by weight by Folium Meliae and strong wind grass decoct twice, get filtrate and and Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract, ferrous sulfate monohydrate mix, for subsequent use;

(3) standby material of combining step (1), (2), then add other residue constitutive material wherein, drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 90-100 DEG C.

The compositing formula of described phagostimulant is: glutinous rice 10-12, black rice 4-6, sucrose 2-3, spinach juice 5-7, green bean juice 6-8, mango leaf 1-2, Fructus Corni 0.5-0.6, pseudo-ginseng 0.7-0.8, black sesame powder 3-4, amino acid 0.1-0.2, sweet mellow wine 0.2-0.4, carrotene 0.1-0.3, vegetable protein 0.6-0.8 and yeast 0.5-1.0

Preparation method is as follows:

(1) first glutinous rice, black rice are soaked after cleaning, soak time is 12-18 hour; Sucrose adds water and melts as syrup; Then by leaching its mix and load food steamer heating cook; Cook rear leave standstill become normal temperature after, carry out Granular composite;

(2) mango leaf, Fructus Corni, pseudo-ginseng are ground and mix;

(3) step (1), (2) are mixed, then add spinach juice and green bean juice wherein, then add appropriate pure water ferment at constant temperature one week, described material-water ratio 1:6-7;

(4) in the material after fermentation, add other residue constitutive material, be uniformly mixed, granulation.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Fish meal of the present invention take corn protein powder as major ingredient, there is rich in protein, what can continue provides carp growth demand, and phagostimulant of the present invention is by plurality of raw materials mixed culture fermentation, improve the allure of feed to carp, improve the utilization rate of feed, improve carp growth speed.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1: high protein carp feed, the weight portion (kg) of its constitutive material is: corn protein powder 24, soya-bean cake 11, beef peptone 4.5, tomato meal 6.5, phagostimulant 3, peameal 6, Folium Meliae 3, strong wind grass 2, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract 5, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.25, xanthans 1.5, zinc sulfate 0.5, linseed oil 1.5, salt 2.5 and premix 4.5.

The compositing formula (kg) of described phagostimulant is: glutinous rice 11, black rice 5, sucrose 2.5, spinach juice 6, green bean juice 7, mango leaf 1.5, Fructus Corni 0.55, pseudo-ginseng 0.75, black sesame powder 3.5, amino acid 0.15, sweet mellow wine 0.3, carrotene 0.2, vegetable protein 0.7 and yeast 0.8

Preparation method is as follows:

(2) mango leaf, Fructus Corni, pseudo-ginseng are ground and mix;

(3) step (1), (2) are mixed, then add spinach juice and green bean juice wherein, then add appropriate pure water ferment at constant temperature one week, described material-water ratio 1:6.5;

Raise family pond culture carp, carp feed described in embodiment of throwing something and feeding 1, be that 1.5% of carp gross weight carries out feedstuff feeding by feeding volume every day, after 3 months, compared with the carp of the same age of not throwing something and feeding in the pond of carp feed described in embodiment 1 with other, average body is long exceedes control group pond 18%, and average weight gain is more than 16%.

Claims

1. a high protein carp feed, is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn protein powder 22-25, soya-bean cake 10-12, beef peptone 4-5, tomato meal 6-7, phagostimulant 2-4, peameal 5-7, Folium Meliae 2-4, strong wind grass 1-3, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract 4-6, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.2-0.3, xanthans 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.4-0.7, linseed oil 1-2, salt 2-3 and premix 4-5.

2. high protein carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn protein powder 24, soya-bean cake 11, beef peptone 4.5, tomato meal 6.5, phagostimulant 3, peameal 6, Folium Meliae 3, strong wind grass 2, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract 5, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.25, xanthans 1.5, zinc sulfate 0.5, linseed oil 1.5, salt 2.5 and premix 4.5.

3. a preparation method for high protein carp feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

4. high protein carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the compositing formula of described phagostimulant is: glutinous rice 10-12, black rice 4-6, sucrose 2-3, spinach juice 5-7, green bean juice 6-8, mango leaf 1-2, Fructus Corni 0.5-0.6, pseudo-ginseng 0.7-0.8, black sesame powder 3-4, amino acid 0.1-0.2, sweet mellow wine 0.2-0.4, carrotene 0.1-0.3, vegetable protein 0.6-0.8 and yeast 0.5-1.0

Preparation method is as follows:

(2) mango leaf, Fructus Corni, pseudo-ginseng are ground and mix;