CN104221589A - Combined herringbone flattening roll of mowing and flattening machine - Google Patents

Combined herringbone flattening roll of mowing and flattening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104221589A
CN104221589A CN201410389684.9A CN201410389684A CN104221589A CN 104221589 A CN104221589 A CN 104221589A CN 201410389684 A CN201410389684 A CN 201410389684A CN 104221589 A CN104221589 A CN 104221589A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
block rubber
rubber
conditioner roll
rotation direction
dextrorotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410389684.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董德军
张海龙
陈海霞
赵荔娜
祁文博
冯骥强
魏思明
吴建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation filed Critical Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
Priority to CN201410389684.9A priority Critical patent/CN104221589A/en
Publication of CN104221589A publication Critical patent/CN104221589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

A mowing and flattening machine adopts a pair of combined herringbone rubber flattening rolls to prevent forage grass from running off in the squeezing and crushing process; by adjusting the spacing between convex and concave surfaces of the pair of combined herringbone rubber flattening rolls, the combined herringbone rubber flattening rolls realize the squeezing and crushing of the forage grass in the rotation process. In order to better improve the use effect of the mowing and flattening machine, facilitate the use and the maintenance of the machine and reduce the maintenance cost, the rubber portions of the combined herringbone rubber flattening rolls are decomposed into independent rubber blocks which can be disassembled and assembled; after the rubber blocks are worn, the old rubber blocks are disassembled and replaced with new rubber blocks, the metal shaft pieces of the flattening rolls are not necessarily disassembled, other parts of the machine are also not necessarily disassembled, the maintenance becomes very convenient and the maintenance cost is reduced at the same time.

Description

Mower-crusher combined type herringbone conditioner roll
Technical field
Patent of the present invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll.
Background technology
The structure of mower-crusher is primarily of the composition such as the ceding of Taiwan, conditioner roll, and during work, herbage is sent into conditioner roll and flattens after cutting, is then paved into swath.Conditioner roll is very important parts in mower-crusher; conditioner roll is the steel rider of a pair surperficial trough of belt or rubber rollers normally; by rolling of adjustable flattening intensity conditioner roll, thus the clover cut or clover energy fast dewatering can be made to dry, not lose any nutrient component.Large-area commodity Alfalfa produces the mower should selected with rubber conditioner roll, this is because the stem of Alfalfa is thick, Ye Duo, when adopting field natural air drying, the rate of drying of blade is fast compared with stem stalk many, when causing stem stalk water content to reach bundling requirement, nutritious flower, leaf come off already.Mower-crusher can by herbage stalk pressure break or flattening, not damaged blade, and to accelerate the evaporation of moisture in stem stalk, impel cauline leaf drying to reach unanimity, its drying time can shorten 30 ~ 50%.
The conditioner roll of current use is most is overall " people " font rubber conditioner roll, this conditioner roll cannot be repaired after using wearing and tearing, the conditioner roll that can only more renew, the cost of this conditioner roll is very high, account for about 20% of machine total cost, and need in the conditioner roll process more renewed to remove numerous parts, maintenance is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Mower-crusher adopts a pair combined type " people " font rubber conditioner roll to avoid herbage " sideslip " in attrition crushing process, by adjusting the spacing of a pair combined type " people " font rubber flattening male and female face, make it in the process of rotating, realize the attrition crushing to herbage.In order to better improve mower-crusher result of use, facilitate the using and satisfied of machine, reduce maintenance cost, the rubber part of combined type " people " font rubber conditioner roll is decomposed, become the independent block rubber that can dismantle and install, when after block rubber wearing and tearing, old block rubber is disassembled, the block rubber more renewed, conditioner roll metal shaft member need not be dismantled, also need not other parts of the teardown of engine, make maintenance become very convenient, also reduce maintenance cost simultaneously.
Patent of the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: conditioner roll metal shaft member, tight fixed bolt, counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber, dextrorotation install cushion block to block rubber, metal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the axial section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 tight fixed bolt position radial section figure;
Fig. 4 is counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 installation site profile;
Fig. 6 is that dextrorotation is to block rubber schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 conditioner roll metal shaft member, 2 tight fixed bolts, 3 counterclockwise rotation direction block rubbers, 4 dextrorotations install cushion block to block rubber, 5 metals.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
The present invention includes: conditioner roll metal shaft member 1, tight fixed bolt 2, counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3, dextrorotation install cushion block 5 to block rubber 4, metal.
Counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3 is consistent with the outward flange radius of conditioner roll metal shaft member 1 to the subsequent corrosion of block rubber 4 inner surface with dextrorotation.Counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3 and dextrorotation are to block rubber 4 rotation direction lift angle, and the block rubber quantity that the block rubber quantity circumferentially arranged by conditioner roll metal shaft member 1 length, conditioner roll metal shaft member 1 and conditioner roll metal shaft member 1 are axially docked is determined.The arrangement of block rubber is with conditioner roll metal shaft member 1 centre position for interface, and counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3 is installed in side, and opposite side installs dextrorotation to block rubber 4, after whole installation, just defines combined type " people " font rubber conditioner roll.Counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3 and dextrorotation have the seam of boss and pit to block rubber 4 two ends, both the mutual linking in installation process can have been ensured, avoid again in flattening process, in the gap of herbage over head and ears two block rubber contacts, occur the phenomenon of grass-trap and card grass.Counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3 and dextrorotation, to the installed position of block rubber 4, adopt upper and lower counterbore, and upper counterbore is to allow the bolt head of tight fixed bolt 2 sink to, avoiding scraping grass; Lower counterbore and metal install cushion block 5 matched in clearance.Metal installs the relevant position that cushion block 5 is welded on conditioner roll metal shaft member 1, its position and counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber 3 and dextrorotation corresponding to the installation site on block rubber 4, and metal is installed on cushion block 5 and is had the screwed hole matched with tight fixed bolt 2, and it is to meet tight fixed bolt 2 screw thread installation requirement that metal installs cushion block 5.Have employed metal installation cushion block 5 is welded in conditioner roll metal shaft member 1, and the tube wall of conditioner roll metal shaft member 1 just need not adopt very thick tubing, has saved the application of material.Adopt mounting means as shown in Figure 1, the assembling of mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll can be completed.

Claims (5)

1. mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll, is characterized in that: comprise conditioner roll metal shaft member, tight fixed bolt, counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber, dextrorotation to block rubber, metal installation cushion block; Counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber is consistent with the outward flange radius of conditioner roll metal shaft member to the subsequent corrosion of block rubber inner surface with dextrorotation; Counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber and dextrorotation are to block rubber rotation direction lift angle, and the block rubber quantity of the block rubber quantity circumferentially arranged by conditioner roll metal shaft member length, conditioner roll metal shaft member and axially docking is determined.
2. mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the arrangement of block rubber with conditioner roll metal shaft member centre position for interface, counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber is installed in side, opposite side installs dextrorotation to block rubber, after whole installation, just define " people " font rubber conditioner roll.
3. mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotation direction block rubber and dextrorotation have the seam of boss and pit to block rubber two ends counterclockwise, both the mutual linking in installation process can have been ensured, avoid again in flattening process, in the gap of herbage over head and ears two block rubber contacts, there is the phenomenon of grass-trap and card grass.
4. mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber and dextrorotation are to the installed position of block rubber, adopt upper and lower counterbore, upper counterbore is to allow the bolt head of tight fixed bolt sink to, avoiding scraping grass; Lower counterbore coordinates with metal mounting mat block gap.
5. mower-crusher combined type " people " font conditioner roll according to claim 1, is characterized in that; The block welding of metal mounting mat is in the relevant position of conditioner roll metal shaft member, its position and counterclockwise rotation direction block rubber and dextrorotation corresponding to the installation site on block rubber, and metal is installed on cushion block and had the screwed hole matched with tight fixed bolt, metal installation cushion block is the screw thread installation requirement in order to meet tight fixed bolt.
CN201410389684.9A 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Combined herringbone flattening roll of mowing and flattening machine Pending CN104221589A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410389684.9A CN104221589A (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Combined herringbone flattening roll of mowing and flattening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410389684.9A CN104221589A (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Combined herringbone flattening roll of mowing and flattening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104221589A true CN104221589A (en) 2014-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410389684.9A Pending CN104221589A (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 Combined herringbone flattening roll of mowing and flattening machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325113A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-17 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Oat harvesting and flattening integrated body
CN106425329A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-22 甘肃农业大学 Method for batch processing of mower flattening roller using general herringbone-tooth rubber ring

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0462484A2 (en) * 1990-06-18 1991-12-27 Deere & Company Balling press to form cylindrical balls of crop
US6029432A (en) * 1997-08-04 2000-02-29 New Holland North America, Inc. Apparatus for treating plant material
CN101125432A (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-02-20 西北农林科技大学 Method and device for separating stalks, stems and leaves
CN203226038U (en) * 2013-04-06 2013-10-09 甘肃农业大学 Transmission system of sloping field profile mower-crusher
CN103460916A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 李先强 Straw scrapping machine
CN203523337U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-04-09 上海世达尔现代农机有限公司 Flattening roller of mower flattening mill
CN203664352U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-06-25 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Cutting-off and flattening device for whole crop stalks

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0462484A2 (en) * 1990-06-18 1991-12-27 Deere & Company Balling press to form cylindrical balls of crop
US6029432A (en) * 1997-08-04 2000-02-29 New Holland North America, Inc. Apparatus for treating plant material
CN101125432A (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-02-20 西北农林科技大学 Method and device for separating stalks, stems and leaves
CN203226038U (en) * 2013-04-06 2013-10-09 甘肃农业大学 Transmission system of sloping field profile mower-crusher
CN103460916A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 李先强 Straw scrapping machine
CN203523337U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-04-09 上海世达尔现代农机有限公司 Flattening roller of mower flattening mill
CN203664352U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-06-25 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Cutting-off and flattening device for whole crop stalks

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
卞鲁平等: "人字齿橡胶辊的展成加工方法", 《农业科技与装备》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325113A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-17 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Oat harvesting and flattening integrated body
CN106425329A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-02-22 甘肃农业大学 Method for batch processing of mower flattening roller using general herringbone-tooth rubber ring

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Application publication date: 20141224