A kind of multifunction combined teaching aid of probability learning
Technical field
The invention belongs to teaching aid technical field, relate to a kind of multi-functional group of probability learning
Box-like teaching aid.
Background technology
Teacher is saying probability class hour now, does not has teaching aid to use, and is merely able on blackboard use
Word and language are explained, and probability originally compares abstract concept, with this kind of side
Method explanation is difficult to make student quickly understand.
Such as, Chinese patent application [application number: 201320257234.5;Publication number
203217830U], disclose a kind of College Mathematics Teaching probability mold teaching aid, its bag
Containing magnet-type chassis, dividing plate, Teaching Module, sucker, the multiple separation in magnet-type chassis
Plate is divided into the space that several shapes and sizes are consistent, is provided with Teaching Module in space,
It is provided with sucker, it is characterised in that it also comprises at the corner at the back side on magnet-type chassis
Magnet, observation window, roller one, rotating shaft, swivel base, adjusting knob, roller two,
Two magnet are separately positioned on the two ends within Teaching Module, the leading flank of Teaching Module with
Trailing flank is provided with observation window, and two swivel bases are separately positioned on inside Teaching Module
Bottom, swivel base is provided with rotating shaft, roller one, roller two are separately mounted to two
In individual rotating shaft, roller one, the upper end of roller two are provided with adjusting knob.
And for example, Chinese patent application [application number: 201320147177.5;Publication number
203118292U], disclose a kind of College Mathematics Teaching probabilistic model teaching aid, be by
Plate body and bar-shaped trough are constituted, it is characterised in that be longitudinally laid with more than one on plate body
Bar-shaped trough, the top of bar-shaped trough has open-work on plate body, have in each bar-shaped trough through
The slider bar of open-work.
But above-mentioned existing two teaching aid functions are the most single, when lecturer had both needed utilization to turn over
Dynamic Teaching Module show the single probability bar indicating probability that needs again to stretch and slide when being distributed, just
Need to take two teaching aids simultaneously, inconvenient, and show the teaching aid of single probability by
In using rotating shaft to rotate Teaching Module, therefore Teaching Module location is inaccurate, time in classroom
Preciousness, teacher loses time not necessarily in above this;Additionally it is currently used for learning probability
Teaching aid is usually an entirety, carries and receives the most inconvenient and be not easy to basis
Actual conditions select size.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is provided that one
Kind of accurate positioning and there is several functions and to be optionally combined the probability learning of transform size many
Function combination type teaching aid.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of probability learning is many
Function combination type teaching aid, it is characterised in that: include that base, described base are provided with two
The arc-shaped groove one of end opening, described fluting one has opening on base plate front surface,
Fluting one inwall that fluting one has an arc, and described fluting one inwall axis and base
Front surface is parallel, also includes cylindrical Teaching Module, and described Teaching Module includes roller
With side with the displaying block of magnetic patch one, described roller have with fluting one inwall against
Roller outer wall, and described roller outer wall be provided with along fluting one inwall axis revolve successively
Turning 90 ° of symmetrical four flutings two, described fluting two is provided with magnetic patch two, and described
Displaying block be adsorbed onto on described fluting two by magnetic patch one and magnetic patch two, described is aobvious
Show that block can rotate along fluting one inwall axis and displaying block can lean with an inwall of slotting,
Described fluting one inwall is provided with successively along 90 ° of rotational symmetric four magnet one, institute
The roller outer wall stated is provided with four magnet two corresponding with four magnet one, and when described
When magnet one and magnet two mutually adsorb, the roller outer wall that described fluting two edge is corresponding
Concordant with base plate front surface, it is additionally provided with axis and fluting one inwall axis in described roller
The magnetic cylindrical bearing pin overlapped, described base is respectively provided with and base plate front surface
Vertical base top surface, base end face, chassis left side face and base right flank, and base
Left surface is parallel with base right flank, and base top surface is parallel with base end face, in fluting one
The axis of wall is vertical with base top surface and base end face, the axis of an inwall of slotting and base
Left surface is parallel with base right flank, and described base top surface, base end face, base
Left surface and base right flank are respectively provided with magnetic.
Before class, the displaying block of band numeral or color is arranged on by teacher according to actual needs
Fluting two on, afterwards by multiple bases by magnetic base top surface, base end face,
Chassis left side face adsorption combined mutual with base right flank becomes the size needed, when needs are drilled
When showing single probability, rotated the displaying block obtaining correspondence by roller, by fluting one
Wall is at the i.e. observable in base plate front surface upper shed position, owing to magnet one and magnet two are mutual
During absorption, the roller outer wall that two edges of slotting are corresponding is concordant with base plate front surface, therefore revolves
Turn location the rapidest, it is to avoid the defect on existing rotating shaft location, and position with magnet
Need not add and rotate machine oil, compare rotating shaft location cleaning more;When probability demonstrated by needs
During distribution, owing to multiple Teaching Modules are mutually adsorbed by bearing pin, therefore can be by multiple
The Teaching Module being placed in base rises overally for demonstrating probability distribution.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, described base tool
There is the base rear surface parallel with base plate front surface, and described base rear surface also has
Magnetic.
Convenient being adsorbed onto on magnetic blackboard by base is imparted knowledge to students.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, also include shifting block,
Described shifting block has the supporting part with fluting one inner wall shape coupling and is connected with supporting part
Hand dial, and described supporting part home position is provided with the magnetic that cross section is identical with bearing pin cross section
Iron, and when described magnet adsorbs with bearing pin, described hand is dialled and can be protruded table before base
Face and can along fluting one opening on base plate front surface slide up and down.
Therefore adsorbed with bearing pin by the magnet of supporting part, promote afterwards and protrude table before base
The hand in face is dialled convenient.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, described displaying block
Quantity is four, and is respectively provided in described four fluting two.
Multiple displaying block the most before class can be installed as required, by magnet one and magnetic
Iron two mutually adsorbs and rotates location very accurately quickly.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, described displaying block
Towards slotting, an inwall axis side is provided with boss, and described magnetic patch one is located on boss,
Described magnetic patch two is located on fluting two bottom the fluting two of fluting one inwall axis,
And described magnetic patch one and magnetic patch two abut and adsorb.
Magnetic patch one and magnetic patch two is avoided to have influence on magnet one and the location of magnet two.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, described base is
Transparent acrylic material is made.
Therefore student's whole observation teaching aid it is easy to.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, described hand is dialled
It is provided with colour code.
By observe colour code i.e. it could be assumed that.
In the above-mentioned multifunction combined teaching aid of a kind of probability learning, described displaying block
It is provided with numeral or colour code.
Compared with prior art, present invention have the advantage that
Before class, the displaying block of band numeral or color is arranged on by teacher according to actual needs
Fluting two on, afterwards by multiple bases by magnetic base top surface, base end face,
Chassis left side face adsorption combined mutual with base right flank becomes the size needed, when needs are drilled
When showing single probability, rotated the displaying block obtaining correspondence by roller, by fluting one
Wall is at the i.e. observable in base plate front surface upper shed position, owing to magnet one and magnet two are mutual
During absorption, the roller outer wall that two edges of slotting are corresponding is concordant with base plate front surface, therefore revolves
Turn location the rapidest, it is to avoid the defect on existing rotating shaft location, and position with magnet
Need not add and rotate machine oil, compare rotating shaft location cleaning more;When probability demonstrated by needs
During distribution, owing to multiple Teaching Modules are mutually adsorbed by bearing pin, therefore can be by multiple
The Teaching Module being placed in base rises overally for demonstrating probability distribution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view after the combination of this teaching aid.
Fig. 2 is use state reference map after the combination of this teaching aid.
Fig. 3 is this teaching aid base and Teaching Module top partial view diagram.
Fig. 4 is this teaching aid shifting block top partial view diagram.
In figure,
1, base;11, base plate front surface;12, base rear surface;13, base top surface;
14, base end face;15, chassis left side face;16, base right flank;
2, fluting one;21, slot an inwall;22, magnet one;
3, Teaching Module;
4, roller;41, roller outer wall;42, magnet two;43, fluting two;44, magnetic
Block two;45, bearing pin;
5, displaying block;51, boss;52, magnetic patch one;
6, shifting block;61, supporting part;62, hand is dialled;63, magnet.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, the technical side to the present invention
Case is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As Figure 1-4, the multifunction combined teaching aid of one probability learning of the present invention, bag
Including base 1, base 1 is provided with the arc-shaped groove 1 of both ends open, and fluting 1 is the end of at
Having opening on seat front surface 11, fluting 1 has fluting one inwall 21 of arc,
And fluting one inwall 21 axis is parallel with base plate front surface 11, also include cylindrical teaching
Module 3, Teaching Module 3 includes roller 4 and the side displaying block 5 with magnetic patch 1,
Roller 4 have with fluting one inwall 21 against roller outer wall 41, and roller outer wall 41
It is provided with four flutings 2 43 along fluting one inwall 21 axis half-twist successively symmetry,
Slot and 2 43 be provided with magnetic patch 2 44, and displaying block 5 is by magnetic patch 1 and magnetic patch two
44 are adsorbed onto displaying block 5 on fluting 2 43 can rotate and aobvious along fluting one inwall 21 axis
Showing that block 5 can lean with an inwall 21 of slotting, an inwall 21 of slotting is provided with edge successively
90 ° of rotational symmetric four magnet 1, roller outer wall 41 is provided with and four magnet one
Four magnet 2 42 of 22 correspondences, and when magnet 1 and magnet 2 42 mutually adsorb,
Roller outer wall 41 corresponding to 2 43 edges of slotting is concordant with base plate front surface 11, roller 4
Inside it is additionally provided with the magnetic cylindrical bearing pin of axis and fluting one inwall 21 dead in line
45, base 1 is respectively provided with the base top surface 13 vertical with base plate front surface 11, base
Bottom surface 14, chassis left side face 15 and base right flank 16, and chassis left side face 15 and the end
Seat end face 13 is parallel with base right flank 16 and base end face 14 respectively, an inwall of slotting
21 axis vertical with base top surface 13 and base end face 14 and with chassis left side face 15 and
Base right flank 16 is parallel, and base top surface 13, base end face 14, chassis left side face
15 and base right flank 16 be respectively provided with magnetic.
Further, base 1 has the base rear surface 12 parallel with base plate front surface 11,
And base rear surface 12 also has magnetic.Also include that shifting block 6, shifting block 6 have and fluting
Supporting part 61 and the hand being connected with supporting part 61 of one inwall 21 form fit dial 62,
And supporting part 61 home position is provided with the magnet 63 that cross section is identical with bearing pin 45 cross section, and
When magnet 63 adsorbs with bearing pin 45, hand dials 62 can protrude base plate front surface 11 and energy
Slide up and down along fluting one 2 openings on base plate front surface 11.Displaying block 5 quantity
It is four, and is respectively provided in four flutings 2 43.Displaying block 5 is towards an inwall of slotting
21 axis sides are provided with boss 51, and magnetic patch 1 is located on boss 51, magnetic patch two
44 are located on fluting 2 43 bottom the fluting 2 43 of fluting one inwall 21 axis,
And magnetic patch 1 and magnetic patch 2 44 abut and adsorb.Base 1 is transparent acrylic
Material is made.Hand is dialled 62 and is provided with colour code.Displaying block 5 is provided with numeral or color
Mark.
Before class, the displaying block 5 of band numeral or color is installed by teacher according to actual needs
On fluting 2 43, afterwards by multiple bases 1 by magnetic base top surface 13,
Base end face 14, chassis left side face 15 adsorption combined mutual with base right flank 16 become to need
The size wanted, when single probability demonstrated by needs, is rotated by roller 4 and obtains correspondence
Displaying block 5, by an inwall 21 of slotting in base plate front surface 11 upper shed position
Observe, when mutually adsorbing due to magnet 1 and magnet 2 42,2 43 edges pair of slotting
The roller outer wall 41 answered is concordant with base plate front surface 11, therefore rotates location very rapidly,
Avoid the defect on existing rotating shaft location, and need not add whirler with magnet location
Oil, compares rotating shaft location cleaning more;When needs demonstration probability distribution, due to multiple
Teaching Module 3 is mutually adsorbed by bearing pin 45, therefore can be placed in base 1 by multiple
Interior Teaching Module 3 rises overally for demonstrating probability distribution.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example
Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment
Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from
The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the most more employing base 1, base plate front surface 11, base rear surface
12, base top surface 13, base end face 14, chassis left side face 15, base right flank 16,
Slot 1, an inwall 21 of slotting, magnet 1, Teaching Module 3, roller 4, rolling
Column outer wall 41, magnet 2 42, fluting 2 43, magnetic patch 2 44, bearing pin 45, displaying block
5, boss 51, magnetic patch 1, shifting block 6, supporting part 61, hand dial 62, magnet 63
Deng term, but it is not precluded from using the possibility of other term.Only use these terms
It is the essence in order to describe and explain the present invention more easily;It is construed as any one
It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for planting additional restriction.