CN104215359B - Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes - Google Patents
Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes Download PDFInfo
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- CN104215359B CN104215359B CN201410504583.1A CN201410504583A CN104215359B CN 104215359 B CN104215359 B CN 104215359B CN 201410504583 A CN201410504583 A CN 201410504583A CN 104215359 B CN104215359 B CN 104215359B
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Abstract
Disclosed is a comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes. The comprehensive heat metering system comprises a room temperature sensor, a room temperature acquirer, an electric valve, a household heat meter, a repeater, a building heat meter, an acquisition calculator and a data storage server. The comprehensive heat metering system can achieve three existing mainstream metering modes including an on-off time-area method, a heat meter method and a temperature-area method. A user can charge in any one of the three modes during actual usage as well as a composite charging mode with one as the main and the others as the auxiliary, thereby obtaining reasonable charging. The comprehensive heat metering system can also achieve free combination according to the actual requirements of users by omitting part of modules to meet the specific requirements of the user. Besides, the comprehensive heat metering system can upload the indoor temperature information of the user in real time and set the upper limit of the indoor temperature of the user remotely, thereby providing basis and means of production adjustment for heat supply enterprises and saving energy sources. The comprehensive heat metering system with the multiple charging modes is wide in application range and can be applied to split heat metering of all the centralized heat supply occasions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat metering technical field, specifically, it is a kind of Thermal Synthetic meter with multiple charge methods
Amount system.
Background technology
Heat metering reform promoted for many years in our countries, China in order to preferably advance heat metering reform,
The enforcement of cooperation heat death theory, houses in 2009 and town and country construction portion promulgate《Heat metering technical regulation》JGJ173-2009, its
Middle regulation, household-based heat metering has four kinds of modes at present, is respectively:The hot distribution method of radiator, family calorimeter method, flow temperature
Method and make-and-break time area-method.There is use, more is in the heat death theory transformation at home at present of above-mentioned four kinds of methods
Make-and-break time area-method, calorimeter method, no matter any is all to be measured by the way of direct or indirect in above-mentioned four kinds of methods
The use heat of user, according to being charged with heat of user, its common issue is to solve the problems, such as housing heat-transfer, solves
The unfair problem of heat expense that difference consumption of calorie difference in building inner room position is not brought.Therefore, heat death theory is led to be reformed
Work popularization is got up difficult, though have is mounted with heat metering device, also is difficult to by charging per heat.For above-mentioned four
The problem that kind of mode exists, had some enterprise developments temperature-area method in recent years again, from the reasonability of charging relatively before
Several method has certain progress, but there is also temperature sensor fixed installation hardly possible, and user's windowing impact energy-conservation is shared
The problems such as whether method is scientific and reasonable.In addition, above-mentioned various heat measuring method is all fixing, when user's request changes, no
Method or be difficult to meet the new demand of user.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of multiple functional, rational in infrastructure, reliable
There is the comprehensive heat measuring system of multiple charge methods.
Realize above-mentioned purpose to be adopted the technical scheme that：A kind of comprehensive heat measuring system with multiple charge methods,
It is characterized in that, it includes temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, family calorimeter, repeater, building calorimeter, adopts
Collection calculator, data storage server；Described temperature sensor is fixedly installed in user interior, and each household or each room are installed
One, in a building, the user installation position of identical house type is identical, temperature sensor wirelessly with room temperature collector
Communication；
Described room temperature collector is installed on user outdoor, and near electrically operated valve, each household installs one, and collection and storage are used
The indoor temperature data at family and/or valve make-and-break time, room temperature collector is wirelessly communicated with temperature sensor, leads to
Cross mode wirelessly or non-wirelessly and repeater or collection calculator communication；Described family calorimeter is installed on the heat supply master of user
On pipeline, the heat of metering user heat dissipation is simultaneously communicated with collection calculator by way of wired；Described electrically operated valve is installed
On the heat supply Trunk Line of user, each household installs one, by the break-make of room temperature collector control valve, realizes indoor to user
The automatically adjusting of temperature；Each building door of described repeater installs one, for powering to room temperature collector and valve and communicating
Relaying；Described building calorimeter is installed on the Trunk Line of building heating system, measures the heat of building heat dissipation and by having
The mode of line and collection calculator communication；Described each building of collection calculator installs one, is arranged on building middle part building door
Intermediate floor, collection calculator is used for receiving the letter such as the user indoor temperature that room temperature collector sends and valve make-and-break time
The building caloric information that breath, the user's heat amount information sent of family calorimeter, building calorimeter are sent, and according to regulation
Charging way carries out heat sharing and calculating, upload the data to data storage clothes by mobile communication network or Ethernet interface
Business device；Described data storage server is mainly used in receiving the collection various information sent of calculator and being stored, simultaneously
Return various information to collection calculator.
A kind of comprehensive heat measuring system with multiple charge methods of the present invention is embodied in：
1st, described system can achieve three kinds of thermal neasuring of current main flow, make-and-break time area-method, calorimeter method and temperature
Degree area-method, user arbitrarily selects a kind of mode therein to be charged in actual use, may also be employed based on one kind, its
His data is aided with the compound charge method of correction, makes charge more reasonable；
2nd, described system is combined also dependent on the real needs of user, removes the members in system, realizes using
The real needs at family, reduce system cost, and when user's request change, need to increasing little assembly, can to meet user new
Demand；
3rd, described system can upload user in real time indoor temperature information, and temperature upper limit that can be remotely indoor to user enter
Row sets, and is that the production regulation of heating enterprise provides foundation and means, energy saving；
4th, applied widely, can be used for the household-based heat metering of all central heating occasions.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of comprehensive heat measuring system structural representation with multiple charge methods of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the simplest composition schematic diagram only carrying out charging per heat by make-and-break time area-method；
Fig. 3 is the simplest composition schematic diagram only carrying out charging per heat by temperature-area method；
Fig. 4 is the simplest composition schematic diagram only carrying out charging per heat by calorimeter method.
Specific embodiment
Below with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of comprehensive heat measuring system with multiple charge methods of the present invention, including temperature sensor, room
Warm collector, electrically operated valve, family calorimeter, repeater, building calorimeter, collection calculator, data storage server.Room temperature
Sensor is fixedly installed in user interior, and each household or each room install one, and in a building user installation position of identical house type
Put identical, temperature sensor is provided with anti-moving device, after installing without permission people allow heat user cannot automatic moving it is ensured that
The fairness of heat sharing, temperature sensor is passed through 470MHz and is wirelessly communicated with room temperature collector.Room temperature collector is pacified
It is loaded on user outdoor, near electrically operated valve, each household installs one, also the user of same floor can share a room temperature collector,
It can gather and store indoor temperature data and/or the valve make-and-break time of user, and can be according to user indoor temperature setting
Value carries out break-make control to valve, and room temperature collector is passed through 470MHz and wirelessly communicated with temperature sensor, passes through
The mode that 470MHz is wireless or M-BUS is wired is communicated with repeater, or directly communicates with collecting computer.Family calorimeter is installed
On the heat supply Trunk Line of user, the heat of metering user heat dissipation, and lead to collection calculator by way of M-BUS is wired
News.Electrically operated valve is installed on the heat supply Trunk Line of user, and each household installs one, logical by room temperature collector control valve
Disconnected, realize user indoor temperature is automatically adjusted.Each building door of repeater installs one, for room temperature collector and valve
Power and carry out relay wireless signals.Building calorimeter is installed on the Trunk Line of building heating system, metering building heat dissipation
Heat, and by way of M-BUS or RS485 is wired with collection calculator communication.Collection each building of calculator installs one
Individual, it is arranged on the intermediate floor of building middle part building door, collection calculator is used for receiving user's Indoor Temperature that room temperature collector is sent
The Lou Dongyong that user's heat amount information that degree and information, the family calorimeter such as valve make-and-break time are sent, building calorimeter are sent
Caloric information, and heat sharing and calculating can be carried out according to the charging way setting, according to different charging ways, system can be real
Now remotely the program of collection calculator is updated, collection calculator by the WCDMA of GPRS or 3G of mobile communication 2G,
The networking such as TD-SCDMA and Ethernet interface transfers data to data storage server.Data storage server is mainly used in connecing
Receive the collection various information sent of calculator and stored, various information can also be returned to collection calculator simultaneously, including
More new procedures.The management software of described system has information management, equipment control, data management, toll administration and system administration
Etc. function, management software, according to management, automation, computer processing technology establishment, is familiar to those skilled in the art
Technology.Any one of make-and-break time area-method, calorimeter method and temperature-area method can be individually selected to charge by management software
Mode carries out meterage, also can be changed between them, and several ways can also be selected to carry out comprehensive toll project,
Calorimeter method is such as selected to press 50%, temperature-area method presses 50% billing scheme etc., makes charge more scientific and reasonable.
Fig. 2 is the simplest composition schematic diagram only carrying out charging per heat by make-and-break time area-method, when heating enterprise only selects
Select and carry out to be configured by this figure during charging per heat by make-and-break time area-method, system mainly includes：It includes room temperature and passes
Sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, repeater, building calorimeter, collection calculator, data storage server and management are soft
Part, eliminates family calorimeter in system, select make-and-break time area-method billing scheme during heat sharing.
Fig. 3 is the simplest composition schematic diagram only carrying out charging per heat by temperature-area method, when heating enterprise only selects to press
Temperature-area method carries out to be configured by this figure during charging per heat, and system mainly includes：It includes temperature sensor, room temperature
Collector, building calorimeter, collection calculator, data storage server and management software, eliminate in system family calorimeter,
Repeater and electrically operated valve, select temperature-area method billing scheme during heat sharing, realize automatic temperature-controlled if necessary, can retain
Repeater and electrically operated valve.
Fig. 4 is the simplest composition schematic diagram only carrying out charging per heat by calorimeter method, when heating enterprise only selects by heat
Scaling method carries out to be configured by this figure during charging per heat, and system mainly includes：It includes user's calorimeter, collection calculates
Device, data storage server and management software, eliminate temperature sensor, room temperature collector, electrically operated valve, repeater in system
With building calorimeter, during heat sharing, select calorimeter method billing scheme, realize automatic temperature-controlled and upload user room if necessary
Interior temperature, can retain temperature sensor, room temperature collector, repeater and electrically operated valve.
The foregoing is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, not with the present invention for limiting, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification made, equivalent should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of comprehensive heat measuring system with multiple charge methods, is characterized in that, it includes temperature sensor, room temperature collection
Device, electrically operated valve, family calorimeter, repeater, building calorimeter, collection calculator, data storage server；Described room temperature
Sensor is fixedly installed in user interior, and each household or each room install one, and in a building user installation position of identical house type
Put identical, temperature sensor is provided with anti-moving device, after installing without permission people allow heat user cannot automatic moving it is ensured that
The fairness of heat sharing, temperature sensor is passed through 470MHz and is wirelessly communicated with room temperature collector；Described room temperature is adopted
Storage is installed on that user is outdoor, and near electrically operated valve, each household installs one, the indoor temperature data of collection and storage user and/
Or valve make-and-break time, and according to the value that user indoor temperature sets, valve can be carried out with break-make control, room temperature collector passes through
470MHz is wirelessly communicated with temperature sensor, communicates with repeater by way of 470MHz is wireless or M-BUS is wired,
Or directly communicate with collecting computer；Described family calorimeter is installed on the heat supply Trunk Line of user, metering user heat dissipation
Heat and by way of M-BUS is wired with collection calculator communication；Described electrically operated valve is installed on the heat supply master of user
On pipeline, each household installs one, by the break-make of room temperature collector control valve, realizes the automatic tune to user indoor temperature
Section；Each building door of described repeater installs one, for powering to room temperature collector and valve and communicating relaying；Described building
Calorimeter is installed on the Trunk Line of building heating system, the heat of metering building heat dissipation to pass through M-BUS or RS485 wired
Mode with collection calculator communication；Described each building of collection calculator installs one, is arranged on building middle part building door
Intermediate floor, collection calculator is used for receiving user indoor temperature and valve make-and-break time information, the family that room temperature collector is sent
The building caloric information that the user's heat amount information sent with calorimeter, building calorimeter are sent, and the charging according to regulation
Mode carries out heat sharing and calculating, and according to different charging ways, system can achieve that the long-range program to collection calculator is entered
Row updates, and collection calculator is by WCDMA, TD-SCDMA of GPRS or 3G of mobile communication 2G and Ethernet interface networking by number
According to being sent to data storage server；Described data storage server is mainly used in receiving the various letters that collection calculator is sent
Cease and stored, return various information to collection calculator, including more new procedures simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410504583.1A CN104215359B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410504583.1A CN104215359B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104215359A CN104215359A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| CN104215359B true CN104215359B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| CN201410504583.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104215359B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Comprehensive heat metering system with multiple charging modes |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104833447B (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-09-01 | 李文豪 | A kind of intelligent heat measuring system and its metering method |
| CN104913460A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-16 | 李文豪 | Multi-functional control and charge system of central air conditioner |
| CN105115629B (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2018-05-11 | 吉林市宏远仪表有限责任公司 | A kind of temperature area method heat metering device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2008157591A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-10 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Heat medium supply system |
| CN102901587A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-30 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 | Heat-allocating measurement method based on room temperature, on-off time and area |
| CN102928125A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-13 | 吉林市宏深科技有限公司 | Heat metering apportioning device adopting temperature area method and without heat gauge and apportioning method |
| CN102967004B (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | 吉林市宏深科技有限公司 | Temperature area method based heat metering allocation device and allocation method |
| CN103697535A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | 深圳市蔚华艺科技有限公司 | Temperature-area-method heat allocation system |
| CN203615481U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-28 | 深圳市蔚华艺科技有限公司 | On-off time area method heat allocation system |
| CN104048354A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-17 | 刘旸 | Heat metering system and heat allocation method based on household meter heat metering and user heat allocation |
| CN204085743U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 吉林市宏远仪表有限责任公司 | A kind of Thermal Synthetic metering system with multiple charge method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Yuejin Inventor after: Wang Suyan Inventor after: Zhang Jianping Inventor after: Mou Zongfeng Inventor after: Liu Mingyu Inventor after: Song Boxuan Inventor after: Zhang Ying Inventor after: Zhang Wei Inventor after: Zhang Guangxun Inventor before: Wang Yuejin Inventor before: Wang Suyan Inventor before: Zhang Jianping Inventor before: Mou Zongfeng Inventor before: Liu Mingyu Inventor before: Song Boxuan Inventor before: Zhang Ying Inventor before: Zhang Wei |
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Granted publication date: 20170215 Termination date: 20200925 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |