CN104209314B - For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse - Google Patents
For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN104209314B CN104209314B CN201410417333.4A CN201410417333A CN104209314B CN 104209314 B CN104209314 B CN 104209314B CN 201410417333 A CN201410417333 A CN 201410417333A CN 104209314 B CN104209314 B CN 104209314B
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- outer barrel
- bucket
- interior bucket
- barrel
- upper strata
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Abstract
The crushing type treatment implement for waste foods that the present invention is used for galley food refuse is the dining wastemaster that the refuse of galley food can be processed into feed or fertilizer.Comprise inner barrel and outer barrel, interior casing is among outer barrel, interior bucket is divided into upper part upper strata storage layer and lower part lower floor to pulverize and extrusion molding layer, and bottom of the barrel is provided with many extruding and discharging holes, and the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer is thinner than the bucket wall of lower floor's pulverizing and extrusion molding layer; Be provided with outer barrel dividing plate below bottom of the barrel in outer barrel, the outer barrel wall of outer barrel dividing plate upper position is provided with product outlet.Advantage: can collect and become with fast processing galley food refuse and can preserve the dining wastemaster of feed or fertilizer by longer-term, a large amount of food wastes is become useful excellent food or fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to kitchen utensils, the refuse of kitchen uncooked food and prepared food thing can be processed into the dining wastemaster of feed or fertilizer especially.
Background technology
Present galley food refuse has three kinds of processing methods: one is pour dustbin into, pollutes domestic hygiene like this, makes soot
bioxinroll up, pollute public environment altogether; Two is pour lavatory into, easily makes lavatory block; Three is pour soil pipe after pulverizing with pulverizer.The method of these three kinds process galley food refuses is all as discarded object, as garbage disposal using galley food refuse now.And these galley food refuses are only the physics that people can not eat, but these galley food refuses can crop feed and fertilizer, only because of the existing method not processing and reclaim these galley food refuses, and a large amount of galley food refuses not only can not be utilized, contaminated environment on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly collect that become with fast processing galley food refuse can the dining wastemaster of longer-term preservation feed or fertilizer, namely a galley food refuse fast processing is provided, become the dining treatment implement for waste foods of feed or fertilizer, a kind of use treatment implement for waste foods after the meal.
Structure of the present invention is:
For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse, comprise interior bucket 1 and outer barrel 2, bucket ring 3 in the carrying that the middle part of outer barrel 2 inside is provided with bucket 1 in carrying, interior bucket 1 is enclosed among outer barrel 2, the surrounding of bottom of the barrel 4 is placed on the interior bucket ring 3 of carrying, it is characterized in that:
Interior bucket 1 is divided into upper part upper strata storage layer 5 and lower part lower floor to pulverize and extrusion molding layer 6, and the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer 5 is thinner than the bucket wall of lower floor's pulverizing and extrusion molding layer 6.
The upper strata of interior bucket 1, for storing the food waste thing also not doing any process, allows water automatically flow out from the hole of upper strata bucket wall simultaneously, is convenient to the pulverizing on follow-up interior bucket 1 upper strata, oven dry, extrusion molding, becomes particle to extrude.
In interior bucket 1, upper strata storage layer 5 and lower floor pulverize on the bucket wall between extrusion molding layer 6 thick thin ring-shaped step 7 below above, the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer 5 has many apertures 8 that leaks; Be provided with upper strata water storage outer barrel 9 outside the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer 5, the bottom of upper strata water storage outer barrel 9 is provided with outlet pipe 10; The open top of interior bucket 1 is provided with top cover 11, and top cover 11 is provided with extruding motor 12 above, and the turning cylinder 13 of extruding motor 12 extend into interior bucket 1 inside, and the turning cylinder 13 of interior bucket 1 inside is provided with screw clamp 14.
The aperture 8 that leaks is exactly the hole of the water flowed out in food waste thing, and the screw clamp 14 on extruding motor 12 turning cylinder 13 is can remove further by circulating water in food waste thing by the method for screw press power.Upper strata storage layer 5 also have before pulverizing store reach necessarily just pulverize storage, pile up function.
At interior bucket 1 lower part, lower floor pulverizes and the bottom of the barrel 4 of extrusion molding layer 6 is provided with many extruding and discharging holes 15, namely in outer barrel 2, the motor 16 pulverized and extrude is provided with outside bottom of the barrel 4, the lower floor that motor 16 rotating shaft 17 of pulverizing and extrude extend into interior bucket 1 pulverizes and extrusion molding layer 6 inside, and rotating shaft 17 top reaches ring-shaped step 7 height of interior bucket 1; Rotating shaft 17 top is provided with rotary opening and closing disc 18, and the edge of rotary opening and closing disc 18 is positioned on ring-shaped step 7; Close in the rotating shaft 17 of ring-shaped step 7, the horizontal pulverizing bar 19 being provided with many comminuting matters, is provided with screw extrusion plate 20, close to bottom of the barrel 4 below screw extrusion plate 20 pulverizing in the rotating shaft 17 below bar 19.
Interior bucket 1 lower part is that food waste thing is pulverized and extrusion molding, extrudes the working space of final processed finished products from bottom of the barrel 4 extruding and discharging hole 15.
The structure of rotary opening and closing disc 18 is: comprise 2-6 spaced fan-shaped fixed head 24, each fan-shaped fixed head 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17 of the motor 16 extruded with pulverizing, and synchronous axial system, be provided with oblique pull fixed bar 28 between each fan-shaped fixed head 24 and rotating shaft 17; Sector movable plate 25 is provided with between every two fan-shaped fixed heads 24, sector movable plate 25 and rotating shaft 17 are rotationally connected, sector movable plate 25 has between the edge on a radius limit and adjacent fan-shaped fixed head 24 and is connected with back-moving spring 26, and the edge on this radius limit is also provided with the little flange 27 of restriction site.
Rotary opening and closing disc 18 is separating devices that interior bucket 1 is separated into the upper and lower, when the rotating shaft 17 of the motor 16 pulverized and extrude is not rotated, back-moving spring 26 is withdrawn into sector movable plate 25 between two fan-shaped fixed heads 24, the opening sealing between two fan-shaped fixed heads 24, the food waste thing in interior bucket 1 upper strata is made not enter lower floor.And when the rotating shaft 17 of the motor 16 pulverized and extrude is rotated, the pulling force of back-moving spring 26 is too little, sector movable plate 25 superimposed below one piece of fan-shaped fixed head 24 or above, opening between two fan-shaped fixed heads 24 is beaten mouth, food waste thing in upper strata storage layer 5 is fallen in lower floor's pulverizing and extrusion molding layer 6 from the opening part between two fan-shaped fixed heads 24, pulverized by the pulverizing bar 19 in pulverizing and extrusion molding layer 6, bottom of the barrel 4 extruding and discharging hole 15 is pressed downwardly onto again by screw extrusion plate 20, particle is become to extrude as feed granules or fertiliser granulates finished product export.
Be provided with outer barrel dividing plate 21 below bottom of the barrel 4 in outer barrel 2, outer barrel 2 wall of outer barrel dividing plate 21 upper position is provided with product outlet 22.
Pulverize and in extrusion molding layer 6 outside bucket 1 wall with outer barrel 2 within mezzanine space in establish electric heat-emitting board 23.Electric heat-emitting board 23 is the oven dry of comminuting matter in order to Nei Tong 1 lower floor being pulverized and in extrusion molding layer 6, makes moisture in the feed granules of output or fertiliser granulates finished product reach the object of for shelf-stable.
Advantage of the present invention: can collect and become with fast processing galley food refuse and can preserve the dining wastemaster of feed or fertilizer by longer-term, a large amount of food wastes is become useful excellent food or fertilizer, become and give up as protecting, economize on resources, reduce food waste discharge, reducing environmental pollution, is the spendable new engine of environmental action, for environmental action adds new projects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2, rotary opening and closing disc structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is interior bucket, 2 is interior buckets, 3 is bucket rings in carrying, 4 is bottom of the barrels, 5 is upper strata storage layers, 6 is lower floor's extrusion molding layers, 7 is ring-shaped steps, 8 is the apertures that leak, 9 is upper strata water storage outer barrels, 10 is outlet pipes, 11 is top covers, 12 is extruding motor, 13 is turning cylinders, 14 is screw clamp, 15 is extruding and discharging holes, 16 is the motor pulverized and extrude, 17 is rotating shafts, 18 is rotary opening and closing disc, 19 is pulverize bar, 20 is screw extrusion plates, 21 is outer barrel dividing plates, 22 is product outlets, 23 is electric heat-emitting boards, 24 is fan-shaped fixed heads, 25 is sector movable plates, 26 is back-moving springs, 27 is little flanges, 28 is oblique pull fixed bars.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, crushing type treatment implement for waste foods for galley food refuse
As Fig. 1,2, comprise the interior bucket 1 and outer barrel 2 done with metal stainless steel, bucket ring 3 in the carrying that the middle part of outer barrel 2 inside is provided with bucket 1 in carrying, some is enclosed among outer barrel 2 interior bucket 1 below, the surrounding of bottom of the barrel 4 to be placed in carrying on bucket ring 3, to make bottom interior bucket 1 and bottom outer barrel 2 between have clearance space.
Interior bucket 1 is divided into upper part upper strata storage layer 5 and lower part lower floor to pulverize and extrusion molding layer 6, and the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer 5 is thinner than the bucket wall of lower floor's pulverizing and extrusion molding layer 6.Upper strata storage layer 5 for stacking, accumulation food waste, until food waste upper strata storage layer 5 run up to a certain amount of after, more enough food wastes are transferred to lower floor pulverize and among extrusion molding layer 6, carry out pulverizing and be squeezed into particle output.
In interior bucket 1, upper strata storage layer 5 and lower floor pulverize on the bucket wall between extrusion molding layer 6 thick thin ring-shaped step 7 below above, the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer 5 has many apertures 8 that leaks; Be provided with upper strata water storage outer barrel 9 outside the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer 5, the bottom of upper strata water storage outer barrel 9 is provided with outlet pipe 10; The open top of interior bucket 1 is provided with top cover 11, and top cover 11 is provided with extruding motor 12 above, and the turning cylinder 13 of extruding motor 12 extend into interior bucket 1 inside, and the turning cylinder 13 of interior bucket 1 inside is provided with screw clamp 14.Be deposited in the water in the food waste in interior bucket 1, oil spills in upper strata water storage outer barrel 9 from the aperture 8 that leaks, discharged by outlet pipe 10.
At interior bucket 1 lower part, lower floor pulverizes and the bottom of the barrel 4 of extrusion molding layer 6 is provided with many extruding and discharging holes 15, namely in outer barrel 2, the motor 16 pulverized and extrude is provided with outside bottom of the barrel 4, the lower floor that motor 16 rotating shaft 17 of pulverizing and extrude extend into interior bucket 1 pulverizes and extrusion molding layer 6 inside, and rotating shaft 17 top reaches ring-shaped step 7 height of interior bucket 1; Rotating shaft 17 top is provided with rotary opening and closing disc 18, and the edge of rotary opening and closing disc 18 is positioned on ring-shaped step 7; Close in the rotating shaft 17 of ring-shaped step 7, the horizontal pulverizing bar 19 being provided with many comminuting matters, is provided with screw extrusion plate 20, close to bottom of the barrel 4 below screw extrusion plate 20 pulverizing in the rotating shaft 17 below bar 19.Interior bucket 1 lower part is pulverized food waste and after extruding reduction volume, is become graininess to be output into feed or fertiliser granulates, reach and food waste is become available feed or fertilizer from extruding and discharging hole 15.
The structure of rotary opening and closing disc 18 is: comprise 2-6 spaced fan-shaped fixed head 24, each fan-shaped fixed head 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17 of the motor 16 extruded with pulverizing, and synchronous axial system, be provided with oblique pull fixed bar 28 between each fan-shaped fixed head 24 and rotating shaft 17; Sector movable plate 25 is provided with between every two fan-shaped fixed heads 24, sector movable plate 25 and rotating shaft 17 are rotationally connected, sector movable plate 25 has between the edge on a radius limit and adjacent fan-shaped fixed head 24 and is connected with back-moving spring 26, and the edge on this radius limit is also provided with the little flange 27 of restriction site.Rotary opening and closing disc 18 is exactly separate and get through the switch of interior bucket 1 upper strata storage layer 5 and lower floor's pulverizing and extrusion molding layer 6, just opens when rotating shaft 17 is rotated.
Be provided with outer barrel dividing plate 21 below bottom of the barrel 4 in outer barrel 2, outer barrel 2 wall of outer barrel dividing plate 21 upper position is provided with product outlet 22.
Pulverize and in extrusion molding layer 6 outside bucket 1 wall with outer barrel 2 within mezzanine space in establish electric heat-emitting board 23.The electric heat-emitting board 23 pairs of lower floors pulverize and oneself in extrusion molding layer 6 through crushed material heating, drying.
Claims (2)
1. for the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse, comprise interior bucket (1) and outer barrel (2), bucket ring (3) in the carrying that the inner middle part of outer barrel (2) is provided with bucket (1) in carrying, interior bucket (1) is enclosed among outer barrel (2), the surrounding of bottom of the barrel (4) is placed on the interior bucket ring (3) of carrying, it is characterized in that:
Interior bucket (1) is divided into upper part upper strata storage layer (5) and lower part lower floor to pulverize and extrusion molding layer (6), and the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer (5) is thinner than the bucket wall of lower floor's pulverizing and extrusion molding layer (6);
In interior bucket (1), upper strata storage layer (5) and lower floor pulverize on the bucket wall between extrusion molding layer (6) thick thin ring-shaped step (7) below above, the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer (5) has many apertures that leaks (8); Be provided with upper strata water storage outer barrel (9) outside the bucket wall of upper strata storage layer (5), the bottom on upper strata water storage outer barrel (9) is provided with outlet pipe (10); Interior bucket (1) open top is provided with top cover (11), top cover (11) is provided with extruding motor (12) above, the turning cylinder (13) of extruding motor (12) extend into interior bucket (1) inside, and the turning cylinder (13) of interior bucket (1) inside is provided with screw clamp (14);
At interior bucket (1) lower part, lower floor pulverizes and the bottom of the barrel (4) of extrusion molding layer (6) is provided with many extruding and discharging holes (15), namely bottom of the barrel (4) outside is provided with the motor (16) pulverized and extrude in outer barrel (2), the lower floor that motor (16) rotating shaft (17) of pulverizing and extrude extend into interior bucket (1) pulverizes and extrusion molding layer (6) inside, and rotating shaft (17) top reaches the ring-shaped step (7) of interior bucket (1) highly; Rotating shaft (17) top is provided with rotary opening and closing disc (18), and the edge of rotary opening and closing disc (18) is positioned on ring-shaped step (7); Close in the rotating shaft (17) of ring-shaped step (7), the horizontal pulverizing bar (19) being provided with many comminuting matters, rotating shaft (17) below pulverizing bar (19) is provided with screw extrusion plate (20), close to bottom of the barrel (4) below screw extrusion plate (20);
The structure of rotary opening and closing disc (18) is: comprise 2-6 spaced fan-shaped fixed head (24), each fan-shaped fixed head (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (17) of the motor extruded (16) with pulverizing, and synchronous axial system, be provided with oblique pull fixed bar (28) between each fan-shaped fixed head (24) and rotating shaft (17); Sector movable plate (25) is provided with between every two fan-shaped fixed heads (24), sector movable plate (25) and rotating shaft (17) are rotationally connected, sector movable plate (25) has between the edge on a radius limit and adjacent fan-shaped fixed head (24) and is connected with back-moving spring (26), and the edge on this radius limit is also provided with the little flange (27) of restriction site;
Be provided with outer barrel dividing plate (21) below bottom of the barrel (4) in outer barrel (2), outer barrel (2) wall of outer barrel dividing plate (21) upper position is provided with product outlet (22).
2. the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods for galley food refuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pulverize and extrusion molding layer (6) interior bucket (1) wall outside with outer barrel (2) within mezzanine space in establish electric heat-emitting board (23).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410417333.4A CN104209314B (en) | 2014-08-23 | 2014-08-23 | For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse |
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CN201410417333.4A CN104209314B (en) | 2014-08-23 | 2014-08-23 | For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse |
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CN104209314A CN104209314A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
CN104209314B true CN104209314B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201410417333.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104209314B (en) | 2014-08-23 | 2014-08-23 | For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2218604Y (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-01-31 | 大连新电风扇厂 | Waste food treating device |
WO2000067927A1 (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 2000-11-16 | Japan Life Center, Inc. | Garbage disposing device |
CN2820321Y (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-27 | 张冠堂 | Processor for food garbage |
KR20100041989A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-23 | 김대중 | Apparatus for refuse and waste water treatment |
CN201669259U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-12-15 | 北京九次方环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment plant |
CN202506460U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-10-31 | 艾默生电气公司 | Food waste disposer and electric motor |
CN202933754U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-15 | 醴陵市尚品电器制造有限公司 | Food waste disposer |
CN203695589U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 华南农业大学 | Kitchen waste processor |
CN203991640U (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-12-10 | 四川虹羽科技有限公司 | Crushing type treatment implement for waste foods for kitchen food waste |
-
2014
- 2014-08-23 CN CN201410417333.4A patent/CN104209314B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2218604Y (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-01-31 | 大连新电风扇厂 | Waste food treating device |
WO2000067927A1 (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 2000-11-16 | Japan Life Center, Inc. | Garbage disposing device |
CN2820321Y (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-27 | 张冠堂 | Processor for food garbage |
KR20100041989A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-23 | 김대중 | Apparatus for refuse and waste water treatment |
CN201669259U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-12-15 | 北京九次方环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment plant |
CN202506460U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-10-31 | 艾默生电气公司 | Food waste disposer and electric motor |
CN202933754U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-15 | 醴陵市尚品电器制造有限公司 | Food waste disposer |
CN203695589U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 华南农业大学 | Kitchen waste processor |
CN203991640U (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-12-10 | 四川虹羽科技有限公司 | Crushing type treatment implement for waste foods for kitchen food waste |
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