CN104206060A - Wide-ridge and double-line type potato sowing, fertilizer applying, pipe paving and film paving combined operation machine - Google Patents

Wide-ridge and double-line type potato sowing, fertilizer applying, pipe paving and film paving combined operation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104206060A
CN104206060A CN201410351663.8A CN201410351663A CN104206060A CN 104206060 A CN104206060 A CN 104206060A CN 201410351663 A CN201410351663 A CN 201410351663A CN 104206060 A CN104206060 A CN 104206060A
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China
Prior art keywords
film
fertilizer apparatus
support
earthing dish
casing
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Granted
Application number
CN201410351663.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104206060B (en
Inventor
汤智辉
陈绍杰
何义川
孟祥金
赵岩
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Priority to CN201410351663.8A priority Critical patent/CN104206060B/en
Publication of CN104206060A publication Critical patent/CN104206060A/en
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Publication of CN104206060B publication Critical patent/CN104206060B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wide-ridge and double-line type potato sowing, fertilizer applying, pipe paving and film paving combined operation machine, which comprises a machine frame (3), wherein the machine frame (3) is provided with a fertilizer applying device (1), a trenching device (5), a sowing device (6) and a ridging device (9). The machine is characterized in that the back part of the ridging device (9) is sequentially provided with a pipe paving device, a film paving device and an earth covering device (10). Compared with the prior art, the machine has the advantages that the structure is simple, multiple operations are integrated, the labor intensity is reduced, the working time is shortened, the repeated working is avoided, and the like.

Description

Wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine.
Background technology
A kind of potato setter disclosed in Chinese patent CN203505017U, also need again to carry out pipe laying, plastic film mulch and earthing operation after trench digging, fertilising, sowing, the duplication of labour, lengthens working hours.Therefore, a kind of structure is simple, collects multiple and is operating as one, reduce labour intensity, shorten working hours, avoid the wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine of the duplication of labour to be suggested.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency overcoming prior art existence, there is provided a kind of and integrate the several work such as trench digging, fertilising, ridging, sowing, plastic film mulch, pipe laying and earthing, and can labour intensity be reduced, shorten working hours, avoid the wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine of the duplication of labour.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine, comprise frame (3), frame (3) is provided with fertilizer apparatus (1), ditching device (5), seeding apparatus (6) and ridger (9), it is characterized in that: be provided with pipelayer attachment, plastic film mulch device and covering device (10) after ridger (9) successively;
Described pipelayer attachment comprises: reel (11) and deflector roll (17), deflector roll (17) is located at reel (11) below, reel (11) reels irrigate band (13), and irrigate band (13) are laid on ground through deflector roll (17);
Plastic film mulch device comprises: film roll (14), lead film bar (18), film-spreading roller (15) and pressing film roller (16), lead film bar (18), film-spreading roller (15) and pressing film roller (16), be located at film roll (14) below, film roll (14) is wound with mulch film (18-1), mulch film (18-1) is sent to film-spreading roller (15) is laid on ground through leading film bar (18), and irrigate band (13) are covered, then mulch film (18-1) two edges and ground compress by pressing film roller (16);
Covering device (10) comprises: support A (10-4), support B (10-6), adjusting device (10-2), clay cutter structure and feeler mechanism (10-5), clay cutter structure is made up of earthing dish (10-3) and earthing dish axle (10-1), and earthing dish (10-3) is located on earthing dish axle (10-1), and freely can rotate around earthing dish axle (10-1), adjusting device (10-2) is made up of adjustment disk (10-2-2) and adjusting rod (10-2-3), adjustment disk (10-2-2) is provided with stopper slot (10-2-1), adjustment disk (10-2-2) is upper to be a bit fixedly connected with adjusting rod (10-2-3), adjustment disk (10-2-2) can rotate in stopper slot (10-2-1) scope around this fixing point, adjusting rod (10-2-3) and support A (10-4) grafting, and can freely rotate, described earthing dish axle (10-1) is fixedly connected with adjustment disk (10-2-2), and can be mobile along earthing dish axle (10-1), the other end and the support B (10-6) of support A (10-4) are hinged, feeler mechanism (10-5) is provided with between support A (10-4) and support B (10-6), support B (10-6) is fixedly connected with by set bolt (10-7) with frame (3).
The concrete structure of above-mentioned fertilizer apparatus (1) is as follows: casing (1-2), defertilizing tube (2), fertilizer apparatus (1-5) and fertilization axle (1-4), fertilizer apparatus (1-5) is arranged on casing (1-2), the top of described casing (1-2) is provided with cover plate (1-1), cover plate (1-1) is provided with considers hole (1-11), namely cover plate (1-1) is for being provided with the reticulate body of considering hole (1-11), the top of described fertilizer apparatus (1-5) is provided with fertilizer apparatus lid (1-3), this fertilizer apparatus lid (1-3) is for falling " V " font, and leave gap between fertilizer apparatus lid (1-3) and casing (1-2), and also leave gap between fertilizer apparatus (1-5), defertilizing tube (2) is located at casing (1-2) bottom and is positioned at ditching device (5) dead astern.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: there is structure simple, collect multiple and be operating as one, reduce labour intensity, shorten working hours, avoid the features such as the duplication of labour.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is fertilizer can structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is fertilizer apparatus lid structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is covering plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is covering device side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is earthing dish structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: 1 is fertilizer apparatus, 1-1 is cover plate, 1-2 is casing, 1-3 is fertilizer apparatus lid, 1-4 is fertilization axle, 1-5 is fertilizer apparatus, 1-11 considers hole, 2 is defertilizing tubes, 3 is frames, 4 is transmission systems, 5 is ditching devices, 6 is seeding apparatus, 7 is road wheels, 8 is seed-boxes, 9 is ridgers, 10 is covering devices, 10-1 is earthing dish axle, 10-2 is adjusting device, 10-2-1 is stopper slot, 10-2-2 is adjustment disk, 10-2-3 is adjusting rod, 10-3 is earthing dish, 10-4 is support A, 10-5 is feeler mechanism, 10-6 is support B, 10-7 is set bolt, 11 is reels, 12 is the native devices of collection, 13 is irrigate bands, 14 is film rolls, 15 is film-spreading rollers, 16 is pressing film rollers, 17 is deflector rolls, 18 is lead film bar, 18-1 is mulch film.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1 ~ 9, for structural representation of the present invention, comprise frame 3, frame 3 is provided with fertilizer apparatus 1, ditching device 5, seeding apparatus 6 and ridger 9, it is characterized in that: frame 3 is provided with pipelayer attachment, plastic film mulch device and covering device 10 from front to back successively
Described pipelayer attachment comprises: reel 11 and deflector roll 17, and deflector roll 17 is located at below reel 11, and reel 11 reels irrigate band 13, and irrigate band 13 is laid on ground through deflector roll 17;
Plastic film mulch device comprises: film roll 14, lead film bar 18, film-spreading roller 15 and pressing film roller 16, leading film bar 18, film-spreading roller 15 and pressing film roller 16 is located at below film roll 14, film roll 14 is wound with mulch film 18-1, mulch film 18-1 is sent to film-spreading roller 15 is laid on ground through leading film bar 18, and irrigate band 13 is covered, then mulch film 18-1 two edges and ground compress by pressing film roller 16;
Covering device 10 comprises: support A10-4, support B10-6, adjusting device 10-2, clay cutter structure and feeler mechanism 10-5, clay cutter structure is made up of earthing dish 10-3 and earthing dish axle 10-1, and earthing dish 10-3 is located on earthing dish axle 10-1, and freely can rotate around earthing dish axle 10-1, adjusting device 10-2 is made up of adjustment disk 10-2-2 and adjusting rod 10-2-3, adjustment disk 10-2-2 is provided with stopper slot 10-2-1, adjustment disk 10-2-2 is a bit fixedly connected with adjusting rod 10-2-3, adjustment disk 10-2-2 can rotate within the scope of stopper slot 10-2-1 around this fixing point, adjusting rod 10-2-3 and support A10-4 grafting, and can freely rotate, described earthing dish axle 10-1 is fixedly connected with adjustment disk 10-2-2, and can move along earthing dish axle 10-1, the other end and the support B10-6 of support A10-4 are hinged, feeler mechanism 10-5 is provided with between support A10-4 and support B10-6, support B10-6 is fixedly connected with by set bolt 10-7 with frame 3.
Embodiment 2: compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: the concrete structure of fertilizer apparatus 1 is as follows: casing 1-2, defertilizing tube 2, fertilizer apparatus 1-5 and fertilization axle 1-4, fertilizer apparatus 1-5 is arranged on casing 1-2, the top of described casing 1-2 is provided with cover plate 1-1, cover plate 1-1 is provided with and considers hole 1-11, namely cover plate 1-1 is provided with the reticulate body of considering hole 1-11, the top of described fertilizer apparatus 1-5 is provided with fertilizer apparatus lid 1-3, this fertilizer apparatus lid 1-3 is for falling " V " font, and leave gap between fertilizer apparatus lid 1-3 and casing 1-2, and also leave gap between fertilizer apparatus 1-5, defertilizing tube 2 to be located at bottom casing 1-2 and to be positioned at ditching device 5 dead astern.

Claims (1)

1. one kind wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine, comprise frame (3), it is characterized in that: frame (3) is provided with successively ditching device (5), fertilizer apparatus (1), seeding apparatus (6) and ridger (9), after ridger (9), be provided with pipelayer attachment, plastic film mulch device and covering device (10) successively, described fertilizer apparatus (1) comprises: casing (1-2), defertilizing tube (2), fertilizer apparatus (1-5) and fertilization axle (1-4), fertilizer apparatus (1-5) is arranged on casing (1-2), the top of described casing (1-2) is provided with cover plate (1-1), cover plate (1-1) is provided with considers hole (1-11), namely cover plate (1-1) is for being provided with the reticulate body of considering hole (1-11), the top of described fertilizer apparatus (1-5) is provided with fertilizer apparatus lid (1-3), this fertilizer apparatus lid (1-3) is for falling " V " font, and leave gap between fertilizer apparatus lid (1-3) and casing (1-2), and also leave gap between fertilizer apparatus (1-5), defertilizing tube (2) is located at casing (1-2) bottom and is positioned at ditching device (5) dead astern, described pipelayer attachment comprises: reel (11) and deflector roll (17), deflector roll (17) is located at reel (11) below, reel (11) reels irrigate band (13), and irrigate band (13) are laid on ground through deflector roll (17), plastic film mulch device comprises: film roll (14), lead film bar (18), film-spreading roller (15) and pressing film roller (16), lead film bar (18), film-spreading roller (15) and pressing film roller (16) and be located at film roll (14) below, film roll (14) is wound with mulch film (18-1), mulch film (18-1) is sent to film-spreading roller (15) is laid on ground through leading film bar (18), and irrigate band (13) are covered, then mulch film (18-1) two edges and ground compress by pressing film roller (16), covering device (10) comprises: support A (10-4), support B (10-6), adjusting device (10-2), clay cutter structure and feeler mechanism (10-5), clay cutter structure is made up of earthing dish (10-3) and earthing dish axle (10-1), and earthing dish (10-3) is located on earthing dish axle (10-1), and freely can rotate around earthing dish axle (10-1), adjusting device (10-2) is made up of adjustment disk (10-2-2) and adjusting rod (10-2-3), adjustment disk (10-2-2) is provided with stopper slot (10-2-1), adjustment disk (10-2-2) is upper to be a bit fixedly connected with adjusting rod (10-2-3), adjustment disk (10-2-2) can rotate in stopper slot (10-2-1) scope around this fixing point, adjusting rod (10-2-3) and support A (10-4) grafting, and can freely rotate, described earthing dish axle (10-1) is fixedly connected with adjustment disk (10-2-2), and can be mobile along earthing dish axle (10-1), the other end and the support B (10-6) of support A (10-4) are hinged, feeler mechanism (10-5) is provided with between support A (10-4) and support B (10-6), support B (10-6) is fixedly connected with by set bolt (10-7) with frame (3).
CN201410351663.8A 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine Expired - Fee Related CN104206060B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410351663.8A CN104206060B (en) 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Wide ridge duplicate rows potato seeding and fertilizing pipe-laying & film mulching combine

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CN104206060B CN104206060B (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830598A (en) * 2015-01-12 2016-08-10 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 Potato planter
CN105918021A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 陈建东 Continuous film arching and laying machine
CN106385816A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 黄红光 Multifunctional farming machine
CN114790761A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-07-26 北京天顺长城液压科技有限公司 Sand-wrapping and film-laying device and method and ditching and pipe-laying machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11225502A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-24 Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd Sowing composite working machine
JPH11299411A (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-11-02 Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd Sprayer for agrochemical fine powder and spraying of agrochemical
CN2531612Y (en) * 2002-03-14 2003-01-22 黑龙江省勃农机械有限责任公司 Universal regulated disc soil covering implement
CN203167538U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 王成贵 Combined operating mechanism for carrying out fertilization, rotary tillage, land preparation, pipe laying, film laying, hole spawning and earthing
CN103460841A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-25 杨彬 Ridging and film mulching seeding machine
CN203416590U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-05 闫锦瑞 Potato double-row and double-ridge fertilization membrane-mulching drip irrigation planter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11225502A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-24 Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd Sowing composite working machine
JPH11299411A (en) * 1998-04-24 1999-11-02 Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd Sprayer for agrochemical fine powder and spraying of agrochemical
CN2531612Y (en) * 2002-03-14 2003-01-22 黑龙江省勃农机械有限责任公司 Universal regulated disc soil covering implement
CN203167538U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 王成贵 Combined operating mechanism for carrying out fertilization, rotary tillage, land preparation, pipe laying, film laying, hole spawning and earthing
CN203416590U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-05 闫锦瑞 Potato double-row and double-ridge fertilization membrane-mulching drip irrigation planter
CN103460841A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-25 杨彬 Ridging and film mulching seeding machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830598A (en) * 2015-01-12 2016-08-10 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 Potato planter
CN105918021A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 陈建东 Continuous film arching and laying machine
CN106385816A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-15 黄红光 Multifunctional farming machine
CN114790761A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-07-26 北京天顺长城液压科技有限公司 Sand-wrapping and film-laying device and method and ditching and pipe-laying machine

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Inventor after: Tang Zhihui

Inventor after: He Yichuan

Inventor after: Meng Xiangjin

Inventor before: Tang Zhihui

Inventor before: Chen Shaojie

Inventor before: He Yichuan

Inventor before: Meng Xiangjin

Inventor before: Zhao Yan

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160113

Termination date: 20200722

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee