CN104202858B - Drum-type permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in metal pipeline - Google Patents

Drum-type permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in metal pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104202858B
CN104202858B CN201410432116.2A CN201410432116A CN104202858B CN 104202858 B CN104202858 B CN 104202858B CN 201410432116 A CN201410432116 A CN 201410432116A CN 104202858 B CN104202858 B CN 104202858B
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gear
magnetic pulley
permanent magnetic
drum
permanent magnet
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CN104202858A (en
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刘佩成
何庆海
王益农
陈中泰
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Shanghai Realman Energy Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Realman Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a drum-type permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water of a metal pipeline, which comprises a plurality of permanent magnet drums, a rolling positioning device for positioning the drums, a transmission gear box and a power device, wherein the inner wall of the drum-type permanent magnet heater is provided with the permanent magnet drums, the metal pipeline penetrates through the inner cavity of each permanent magnet drum, and the power device can adopt wind energy blades as power. When the wind power generation device is arranged on a building roof, the wind energy blades rotate under the action of wind and drive the gear box to drive the permanent magnet roller to rotate around the metal pipeline when wind blows, and the metal pipeline generates eddy current under the action of a rotating magnetic field so as to generate heat and heat running water in the pipeline.

Description

The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating metal pipe road flowing water
Technical field
The present invention relates to water heating art, particularly to the drum-type permanent magnetism heater of a kind of heating metal pipe road flowing water.
Background technology
At water heating art, in occasions such as household, travelling, body-building, if needing the domestic water of heat, such as drinking water, wash water, it is necessary to carry out water for heating by industrial energy, Fossil fuel or bio-fuel.Advocating today that environment protecting and power-saving reduces discharging, above energy utilization patterns all will inevitably consume earth energy, produce carbon emission.
Thus, it is necessary to change from new visual angle to traditional water mode of heating, to solve current technology Problems existing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the drum-type permanent magnetism heater of a kind of heating metal pipe road flowing water, to solve some problems that current technology exists.
The present invention provides the drum-type permanent magnetism heater of a kind of heating metal pipe road flowing water, and described heater includes a board, also includes:
Permanent magnetic pulley, described permanent magnetic pulley includes the some permanent magnets arranged along its inner wall surrounding, and metallic conduit is through the inner chamber of described permanent magnetic pulley and keeps predetermined gap with described permanent magnetic pulley inwall;
It is arranged on the scroll positioning device on described board, described scroll positioning device and described permanent magnetic pulley Structure deformation and positions described permanent magnetic pulley;
It is arranged on the actuating device on described board, described actuator drives connects described permanent magnetic pulley and drives it to rotate, described permanent magnetic pulley drives the described permanent magnet being positioned at its inwall to rotate so that the magnetic field that described permanent magnet produces also rotates with around the described metallic conduit being positioned at described permanent magnetic pulley inner chamber, and described metallic conduit senses generation vortex flow thus producing heat under the effect of described rotating excitation field;
Power set, described power set are connected to drive described actuating device with described actuator drives.
As an embodiment, described permanent magnet is uniformly embedded in the circumference of described permanent magnetic pulley inwall, and the opposite polarity of the described permanent magnet that each two is adjacent is arranged, the south poles of described permanent magnet is towards described permanent magnetic pulley central axis.
As an embodiment, described scroll positioning device includes bearing block and the first gear-box, one end of described permanent magnetic pulley is movably arranged in described bearing block, the other end is by the driven gear of described first gear-box of socket thus being movably arranged in described first gear-box, and described metallic conduit sequentially passes through described bearing block, permanent magnetic pulley, the first gear-box.
As an embodiment, described power set include a wind power blade, and described wind power blade includes a rotating shaft and the some blades arranged around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade is connected with described first gear-box driving by a gear drive group.
As an embodiment, the two ends place of described permanent magnetic pulley has intilted ring surface, described scroll positioning device includes eight positioning roller, described positioning roller respectively the described ring surface at described permanent magnetic pulley two ends place up and down between two arrange and with described ring surface Structure deformation.
As an embodiment, described actuating device includes the second gear-box, and the outer ring of described permanent magnetic pulley has the gear ring engaged with the travelling gear in described second gear-box.
As an embodiment, described power set include a wind power blade, and described wind power blade includes a rotating shaft and the some blades arranged around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade inserts the end face of the drivewheel of described second gear-box with drive gear set.
As an embodiment, described power set include a motor, and described motor drives with the drivewheel of described second gear-box and is connected with drive gear set.
As an embodiment, described metallic conduit is non-ferromagnetic metal material.
As an embodiment, described metallic conduit is aluminum or copper or magnesium alloy material.
One of advantage of the present invention, utilize permanent magnet to rotate the rotating excitation field produced and act on metallic conduit, metallic conduit senses generation vortex flow under the effect of rotating excitation field and carries out the heating of flowing water thus producing heat, and the present invention need not be equipped with and answer the huge voltage transformer system needed for heater as traditional inductance.
The two of advantage of the present invention, are arranged on permanent magnet inner wall of rotary drum and metallic conduit are placed in drum cavity, and such cylinder can drive the permanent magnet around its inwall to rotate around metallic conduit when rotating, it is achieved without the heating at dead angle, substantially increases the efficiency of heating surface.
The three of advantage of the present invention, after metallic conduit is arranged on drum cavity, because metallic conduit and inner wall of rotary drum keep predetermined gap, during the heating of such high speed rotating, air at a high speed can be occurred to flow thus producing air-cooled effect, system effectively can be dispelled the heat, it is to avoid use the huge cooling circulating water system in traditional heating.
The four of advantage of the present invention, permanent magnet is uniformly embedded in the circumference of permanent magnetic pulley inwall, and the opposite polarity of the described permanent magnet that each two is adjacent is arranged, the south poles of described permanent magnet is towards described permanent magnetic pulley central axis.So can realizing the maximization of the efficiency of heating surface, the stress of whole mechanism is uniform simultaneously.It addition, the number of the described permanent magnet being uniformly embedded in the circumference of permanent magnetic pulley inwall is even number, the permanent magnet of even number will make permanent magnet stroke one between any two to pole, whole system static and dynamic time all in the state of balance.
The five of advantage of the present invention, adopt the wind energy of extremely environmental protection to drive.The present invention is located on such as roof, when blowing, wind power blade rotates under wind action and drives gear-box to drive permanent magnetic pulley to rotate around metallic conduit, and metallic conduit produces vortex flow thus producing heat the flowing water adding in hot channel under the effect of rotating excitation field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of permanent magnetism heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram of permanent magnet in the permanent magnetic pulley in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of permanent magnetism heater of the present invention;
Structure diagram when Fig. 6 is that Fig. 5 medium power device changes into wind power blade;
The metallic conduit that Fig. 7 is in Fig. 5 coordinates schematic diagram with permanent magnetic pulley;
Fig. 8 is permanent magnet distribution schematic diagram in the permanent magnetic pulley in Fig. 5.
Wherein, permanent magnetism heater 100, board 110, permanent magnetic pulley 120, permanent magnet 121, ring surface 122, gear ring 123, metallic conduit 130, positioning roller 140, motor 155, the second gear-box 156, the second gear-box driving gear 158, second gear-box driven gear 159, wind power blade 160, rotating shaft 161, blade 162, bearing block 170, the first gear-box 180, the first gear-box driven gear 181, gear drive group 182, the first ring flange 191, the second ring flange 192.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides the drum-type permanent magnetism heater 100 of a kind of heating metal pipe road flowing water, and described heater 100 includes a board 110, permanent magnetic pulley 120, scroll positioning device, actuating device, power set, specifically:
Permanent magnetic pulley 120, described permanent magnetic pulley 120 includes the some permanent magnets 121 arranged along its inner wall surrounding, and metallic conduit 130 is through the inner chamber of described permanent magnetic pulley 120 and keeps predetermined gap with described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inwall.Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, as an embodiment, described permanent magnet 121 is uniformly embedded in the circumference of described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inwall, and the opposite polarity of the described permanent magnet 121 that each two is adjacent is arranged, the south poles of described permanent magnet 121 is towards described permanent magnetic pulley 120 central axis.The number of the described permanent magnet 121 being uniformly embedded in the circumference of described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inwall is even number, and the number of permanent magnet 121 can be 6,8,10,12,14 or 16, and concrete number depends on the aperture of the metallic conduit 130 to heat.
It is arranged on the scroll positioning device on described board 110, described scroll positioning device and described permanent magnetic pulley 120 Structure deformation and positions described permanent magnetic pulley 120.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as an embodiment, scroll positioning device includes bearing block 170 and the first gear-box 180, one end of permanent magnetic pulley 120 is movably arranged in described bearing block 170 by the second ring flange 192, the other end is socketed bearing and the first gear-box driven gear 181 thus being movably arranged in described first gear-box 180 by the first ring flange 191, and the first gear-box driven gear 181 can drive permanent magnetic pulley 120 to rotate.Metallic conduit 130 sequentially passes through described bearing block 170, permanent magnetic pulley the 120, first gear-box 180, referring to Fig. 3.
It is arranged on the actuating device on described board 110, described actuator drives connects described permanent magnetic pulley 120 and drives it to rotate, described permanent magnetic pulley 120 drives the described permanent magnet 121 being positioned at its inwall to rotate around the described metallic conduit 130 being positioned at described permanent magnetic pulley 120 inner chamber so that the magnetic field that described permanent magnet 121 produces also rotates with, and described metallic conduit 130 senses generation vortex flow thus producing heat under the effect of described rotating excitation field.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, gear drive group 182 serves main gearing.Here bearing block 170 acts primarily as positioning action, and the first gear-box 180 also coordinates with gear drive group 182 except positioning action and serves gearing.Can certainly adopting such scheme, the first gear-box 180 is changed to a bearing block 170 to position permanent magnetic pulley 120, the setting again through gear makes gear drive group 182 drive permanent magnetic pulley 120, and this is substantially the same with the above embodiments.
Power set, described power set are connected to drive described actuating device with described actuator drives.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as an embodiment, described power set include a wind power blade 160, described wind power blade 160 includes a rotating shaft 161 and the some blades 162 arranged around described rotating shaft 161, and the rotating shaft 161 of described wind power blade 160 is connected with described first gear-box 180 driving by a gear drive group 182.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, as another embodiment, scroll positioning device adopts positioning roller 140, the lower end of positioning roller 140 is by the fixing support of board 110, the two ends place of permanent magnetic pulley 120 has intilted ring surface 122 (referring to Fig. 8), described scroll positioning device includes eight positioning roller 140, described positioning roller 140 respectively the described ring surface about 122 at described permanent magnetic pulley 120 two ends place arrange between two and with described ring surface 122 Structure deformation, with realize in the location axially and radially gone up.Arranging that at permanent magnetic pulley 120 two ends roller is to retrain the five of whole cylinder degree of freedom, only allow a degree of freedom rotated, the quantity of roller is set to four in every one end, is uniformly distributed.Actuating device includes the second gear-box 156, and the outer ring of permanent magnetic pulley 120 has the gear ring 123 engaged with the travelling gear (the second gear-box driven gear 159159) in described gear-box.Certainly, actuating device can also be Chain conveyer or belt drive unit, makes corresponding amendment simultaneously and can realize transmission in the transmission portion of permanent magnetic pulley 120.Power set include a motor 155, and described motor 155 drives with the drivewheel of described second gear-box 156 and is connected with drive gear set.
On the embodiment basis that Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show, the embodiment of Fig. 6 can also be transformed to, power set adopt wind energy to drive, adopt a wind power blade 160, described wind power blade 160 includes a rotating shaft 161 and the some blades 162 arranged around described rotating shaft 161, and the rotating shaft 161 of described wind power blade 160 inserts the end face of the drivewheel 158 of gear-box to drive drivewheel 158 to drive permanent magnetic pulley 120 to rotate.The location of the permanent magnetic pulley 120 in Fig. 6 can still adopt positioning roller to position (not shown in FIG.).
With continued reference to Fig. 6, when the environment residing for heater 100 blows, wind power blade 162 rotates under wind action and drives the gear train of gear-box, the gear train of gear-box drives permanent magnetic pulley 120 to rotate further, the permanent magnet 121 embedded at permanent magnetic pulley 120 also rotates with, and the magnetic field of its generation also begins to rotate.At this moment, the metallic conduit 130 with certain wall thickness can induce vortex flow to resist the change that the magnetic line of force between every a pair permanent magnet 121 produces due to rotary motion.These vortex flows can heating metal pipe road 130 effectively, thus the flowing water that heated in metallic conduit 130.
As an embodiment, described metallic conduit 130 is nonferromugnetic material, and metallic conduit 130 can be aluminum or copper or magnesium alloy inner bag.Adopting this material, owing to it belongs to nonferromagnetic, when permanent magnetic pulley 120 rotates, the metal of this material brings obstruction will not to the rotation of permanent magnetic pulley 120 so that the rotation of permanent magnetic pulley 120 is more smooth and easy.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, embodiment above is intended merely to the explanation present invention, and it is not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, to the change of embodiment of above, modification all by the Claims scope dropping on the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a drum-type permanent magnetism heater for heating metal pipe road flowing water, described heater includes a board, it is characterised in that also include:
Permanent magnetic pulley, described permanent magnetic pulley includes the some permanent magnets arranged along its inner wall surrounding, and metallic conduit is through the inner chamber of described permanent magnetic pulley and keeps predetermined gap with described permanent magnetic pulley inwall;
It is arranged on the scroll positioning device on described board, described scroll positioning device and described permanent magnetic pulley Structure deformation and positions described permanent magnetic pulley;
It is arranged on the actuating device on described board, described actuator drives connects described permanent magnetic pulley and drives it to rotate, described permanent magnetic pulley drives the described permanent magnet being positioned at its inwall to rotate so that the magnetic field that described permanent magnet produces also rotates with around the described metallic conduit being positioned at described permanent magnetic pulley inner chamber, and described metallic conduit senses generation vortex flow thus producing heat under the effect of described rotating excitation field;
Power set, described power set are connected to drive described actuating device with described actuator drives;
The two ends place of described permanent magnetic pulley has intilted ring surface, and described scroll positioning device includes eight positioning roller, described positioning roller respectively the described ring surface at described permanent magnetic pulley two ends place up and down between two arrange and with described ring surface Structure deformation.
2. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described permanent magnet is uniformly embedded in the circumference of described permanent magnetic pulley inwall, and the opposite polarity of the described permanent magnet that each two is adjacent is arranged, the south poles of described permanent magnet is towards described permanent magnetic pulley central axis.
3. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described scroll positioning device includes bearing block and the first gear-box, one end of described permanent magnetic pulley is movably arranged in described bearing block, the other end is by the driven gear of described first gear-box of socket thus being movably arranged in described first gear-box, and described metallic conduit sequentially passes through described bearing block, permanent magnetic pulley, the first gear-box.
4. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described power set include a wind power blade, described wind power blade includes a rotating shaft and the some blades arranged around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade is connected with described first gear-box driving by a gear drive group.
5. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described actuating device includes the second gear-box, and the outer ring of described permanent magnetic pulley has the gear ring engaged with the travelling gear in described second gear-box.
6. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described power set include a wind power blade, described wind power blade includes a rotating shaft and the some blades arranged around described rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of described wind power blade inserts the end face of the drivewheel of described second gear-box with drive gear set.
7. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described power set include a motor, described motor drives with the drivewheel of described second gear-box and is connected with drive gear set.
8. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described metallic conduit is non-ferromagnetic metal material.
9. drum-type permanent magnetism heater as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described metallic conduit is aluminum or copper or magnesium alloy material.
CN201410432116.2A 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 Drum-type permanent magnet heater for heating flowing water in metal pipeline Active CN104202858B (en)

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CN104202858B true CN104202858B (en) 2016-06-29

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CN112192903A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-08 郑州顺和塑料印刷包装有限公司 Trilateral package bagging-off apparatus for producing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1153591A (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-07-02 恩维罗Ec公司 Heating device for heating solid or liquid medium
JP3955888B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-08-08 トック・エンジニアリング株式会社 Permanent magnet type eddy current heating device
CN103347321A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 苏州科睿特能源科技有限公司 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material
CN103759409A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-30 柳州职业技术学院 Novel wind-power water heater and control method thereof
CN204291431U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-04-22 上海锐漫能源科技有限公司 The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1153591A (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-07-02 恩维罗Ec公司 Heating device for heating solid or liquid medium
JP3955888B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-08-08 トック・エンジニアリング株式会社 Permanent magnet type eddy current heating device
CN103347321A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 苏州科睿特能源科技有限公司 Cylindrical heating device against solid metal material
CN103759409A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-30 柳州职业技术学院 Novel wind-power water heater and control method thereof
CN204291431U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-04-22 上海锐漫能源科技有限公司 The drum-type permanent magnetism heater of heating of metal pipeline flowing water

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