CN104202824B - PRB distribution methods and device - Google Patents

PRB distribution methods and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104202824B
CN104202824B CN201410471737.1A CN201410471737A CN104202824B CN 104202824 B CN104202824 B CN 104202824B CN 201410471737 A CN201410471737 A CN 201410471737A CN 104202824 B CN104202824 B CN 104202824B
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prb
base station
user
dispatch
current time
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CN104202824A (en
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胡徽徽
刘杰
刁洪翠
赵群
朱宇霞
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CICT Mobile Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Northern Fiberhome Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses PRB distribution methods and device, to solve the problems, such as existing PRB methods of salary distribution underaction.This method includes:Concentrate the dispatch value of edge customer that all base station current times need to dispatch and the dispatch value of central user to add up respectively coordinated regions, and calculate the ratio of two accumulation results;Collaboration set includes multiple base stations;Ratio is expressed as Q;Dispatch value is calculated by quality of service Qos values;Determine that AQ resource transmission block PRB of each base station in collaboration set is used for edge customer scheduling, A (1 Q) a PRB is dispatched for central user;A represents the PRB sums of each base station.It can be seen that, in embodiments of the present invention, consider the distribution situation of edge UE and center UE, PRB distribution is carried out according to the ratio of the two, and ratio is as actual conditions change, therefore, the method for salary distribution that the embodiment of the present invention is provided does not use fixed pro rate PRB resources, flexible compared with the prior art.

Description

PRB distribution methods and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, and in particular to PRB distribution methods and device.
Background technology
Coordinated multipoint transmission (Comp, Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/ Reception), it is earliest 3GPP in November, 2008.Itd is proposed in TSG-RAN1#55 meetings.
It is fairly simple to the distribution method of resource transmission block (PRB) in agreement at present:With a fixed proportion, by system band Width is divided into two parts.A part of frequency resource is used for edge customer, and another part is allocated to central user and uses (system emulation In, it is common to use, the PRB for being allocated to edge customer is the 25% of total bandwidth resource;The PRB for being allocated to central user is total bandwidth Resource 75%).
Therefore, it is that partitioning standards are used as using a fixed ratio in existing uplink Comp user PRB allocative decisions. Such as:When total bandwidth is 20M, the available PRB for being allocated to edge customer is 25, is 75 to central user.Again at it In, variously choose the PRB resources of respective UE.Above-mentioned allocative decision does not consider the distribution situation of actual UE, distribution side Formula underaction.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide PRB distribution methods and device, to solve existing PRB points The problem of with mode underaction.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides following technical solution:
First aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of PRB distribution methods, including:
Coordinated regions are concentrated to the scheduling of the dispatch value and central user of the edge customer that all base station current times need to dispatch Value adds up respectively, and calculates the ratio of two accumulation results;The collaboration set includes multiple base stations;The ratio is expressed as Q;It is described Dispatch value is calculated by quality of service Qos values;
Determine that AQ resource transmission block PRB of each base station in the collaboration set is used for edge customer scheduling, A (1-Q) is a PRB is dispatched for central user;The A represents the PRB sums of each base station.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, further include:It is any as service in the collaboration set The base station of base station and its cooperative base station, by the order that dispatch value is descending, distributed from the AQ PRB PRB to it is current when Carve the edge customer that need to be dispatched.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect the first possible implementation, in second of possible implementation, Further include:Any base station as serving BS in the collaboration set, when unallocated successful edge customer is labeled as current Carve the central user that need to be dispatched.
Second of possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the third possible implementation, further includes:It is described Any base station as serving BS in collaboration set, during distribution PRB need to be dispatched to current time from the A (1-Q) a PRB Heart user.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, each base station is worked as The edge customer and central user that the preceding moment need to dispatch are determined as follows:There is the new of business transmission demand from current time Pass in user, select X new-transmission user of Qos value maximums;X is integer;Using the X new-transmission user and UE is retransmitted as current The user that moment need to dispatch;The new-transmission user is marked as edge customer or central user, and the re-transmission UE is marked as side Edge user or central user.
Second aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of PRB distributors, including:
Ratio computing unit, for coordinated regions to be concentrated to the dispatch value of edge customer that all base station current times need to dispatch Add up respectively with the dispatch value of central user, and calculate the ratio of two accumulation results;The collaboration set includes multiple base stations;It is described Ratio is expressed as Q;The dispatch value is calculated by quality of service Qos values;
Division unit, the AQ resource transmission block for determining each base station in the collaboration set are used for edge customer tune Degree, A (1-Q) a PRB are dispatched for central user;The A represents the PRB sums of each base station.
It is in the first possible implementation, any as serving BS in the collaboration set with reference to second aspect Base station and its cooperative base station include the first allocation unit, for by the descending order of dispatch value, dividing from the AQ PRB The edge customer that need to be dispatched to current time with PRB.
With reference in second aspect or second aspect the first possible implementation, in second of possible implementation In, any base station as serving BS further includes rollback unit in the collaboration set, for unallocated successfully edge to be used Family is labeled as the central user that need to be dispatched at current time.
With reference in second of possible implementation of second aspect, in the third possible implementation, the cooperation Concentrate any base station as serving BS to further include the second allocation unit, given for distributing PRB from the A (1-Q) a PRB The central user that current time need to dispatch.
As it can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, it is contemplated that the distribution situation of edge UE and center UE, according to the ratio of the two into Row PRB is distributed, and ratio is as actual conditions change, and therefore, the method for salary distribution that the embodiment of the present invention is provided no longer makes It is flexible compared with the prior art with fixed pro rate PRB resources.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is PRB distribution methods flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2-5 is PRB distributors structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only Only it is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Inter-cell interference be in mobile communication system one it is intrinsic the problem of.Although OFDM technology ensure that same honeycomb There is no interference between user in cell, but in identical networking, Cell Edge User, the interference between neighbor cell is still In the presence of.
Inter-cell interference coordination mechanism is used to reduce influence of the inter-cell interference to user, lifts the satisfaction of user.It is small The basic thought of section interference coordination is exactly that the use by way of cooperative scheduling between cell (base station) to user resources carries out Limitation, including limit which running time-frequency resource can use, or its transmission power is limited on certain running time-frequency resource, so as to reach The problem of avoiding and reduce interference, ensureing edge customer covering speed.Inter-cell interference is reduced by, there are many methods to be all suggested Cross.Such as in SU-MIMO, by Comp technologies, by identical PRB (Physical resource block, the thing of neighbor cell Reason resource block) resource allocation gives same edge customer, to avoid disturbing between neighbor cell.
It is that partitioning standards are used as using a fixed ratio in existing uplink Comp user PRB allocative decisions.Such as: When total bandwidth is 20M, the available PRB for being allocated to edge customer is 25, is 75 to central user.Again wherein, press Various modes choose the PRB resources of respective UE.
Above-mentioned allocative decision had not both considered the distribution situation of actual UE, did not also consider the business of different UE carryings, point With mode underaction, it be easy to cause:UE is very few compared with area of concentration, resource allocation;Some users big to PRB resources requirements Seldom resource service or cannot be had to for a long time, so that make TB (transmission block) accumulation in RB (radio bearer) excessive;It is some PRB resources, it is impossible to be used appropriately, so that the problems such as the free time.
For this reason, the embodiment of the present invention provides PRB distribution methods, to solve the above problems.
Fig. 1 is referred to, above-mentioned PRB distribution methods at least may include following steps:
Coordinated regions, is concentrated the dispatch value of edge customer and the tune of central user that all base station current times need to dispatch by S1 Angle value adds up respectively, and calculates the ratio (Q) of two accumulation results.
Collaboration set includes multiple base stations, generally 3.
For example, collaboration set includes base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, and the edge that each base station current time need to dispatch is used Family and central user number are respectively:
Base station 1:Central user 3 (UE1-UE3), edge customer 4 (UE4-UE7);
Base station 2:Central user 3 (UE8-UE10), edge customer 3 (UE11-UE13);
Base station 3:Central user 4 (UE14-UE17), edge customer 1 (UE18).
Then central user has 10 altogether, and edge customer has 8 altogether.
The scheduling for above-mentioned 10 central users that add up is worth to accumulation result a, the dispatch value for above-mentioned 8 edge customers that add up Obtain accumulation result b.Then Q=b/a.
Further, above-mentioned dispatch value is calculated by Qos (Quality of Service, quality of service) value, herein Subsequently will specifically introduce how to calculate dispatch value.
S2, determine that AQ PRB in the PRB resources of each base station in above-mentioned collaboration set is used for edge customer scheduling, A (1- Q) a PRB determines that being used for central user dispatches;Above-mentioned A represents the PRB sums of above-mentioned each base station.
Precedent is still continued to use, collaboration set includes base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, the edge that each base station current time need to dispatch User and central user number distinguish as above example.
After Q values are calculated, AQ PRB of base station 1 will be used for the scheduling of above-mentioned 4 edge customers (UE4-UE7), base station 1 A (1-Q) a PRB will be used for the scheduling of above-mentioned 3 central users (UE1-UE3).
Similarly, AQ PRB of base station 2 will be used for the scheduling of above-mentioned 3 edge customers (UE11-UE13), the A (1- of base station 2 Q) a PRB is by the scheduling (UE8-UE10) for above-mentioned 1 central user;AQ PRB of base station 3 will be used for above-mentioned 1 edge The scheduling of user (UE18), A (1-Q) a PRB of base station 3 is by the scheduling (UE14-UE17) for above-mentioned 4 central users.
It can judge that UE is central user or edge customer according to existing way, this will not be repeated here.
As it can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, it is contemplated that the distribution situation of edge UE and center UE, according to the ratio of the two into Row PRB is distributed, and ratio is as actual conditions change, and therefore, the method for salary distribution that the embodiment of the present invention is provided no longer makes It is flexible compared with the prior art with fixed pro rate PRB resources.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S1 and step S2, can be by reciprocally negotiating communication between each base station in collaboration set To realize, single equipment or module are may also set up to complete.
Specifically distribution PRB when, each base station first for edge customer distribute, then centered on user distribute.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the above method may also include the steps of:
Any base station and its cooperative base station as serving BS in collaboration set, by the order that dispatch value is descending, from The PRB edge customers that need to be dispatched to current time are distributed in above-mentioned AQ PRB.
By taking base station 1 as an example, it is assumed that edge UE4-UE7 is ordered as UE7, UE4, UE6, UE5 by dispatch value size, then is first UE7 distributes PRB, then distributes PRB for UE4, and so on.
It should be noted that edge UE is jointly its service by serving BS and cooperative base station.And central user (UE) is only By serving BS service is provided for it.Therefore, when distributing resource for edge UE, its corresponding serving BS and cooperative base station are equal Need to distribute resource for it.
It is assumed that the cooperative base station of UE4 is base station 2, then base station 1 and base station 2 are required to distribute identical PRB resources for UE4.
More specifically, the regulation in communication industry standard, distributes to the PRB numbers of edge UE, it is necessary to meet 2 power Series be multiplied by 3 power series be multiplied by 5 power series form.The PRB numbers that base station 1 and base station 2 are respectively allocated to UE4 can represent For x, then x=2l×3m×5n
Certainly, in a practical situation, there may be the situation that distribution fails.The reason for distribution failure can be serving BS with Cooperative base station at least one be not present or serving BS and/or cooperative base station are remaining, can distribute to edge UE's PRB numbers are unsatisfactory for 2l×3m×5n, etc..
Then in other embodiments of the present invention, the distribution method in above-mentioned all embodiments may also include the steps of:
Any base station as serving BS in collaboration set, unallocated successfully edge customer is needed labeled as current time The central user of scheduling.
For example, when PRB is distributed in base station 1 and base station 2 for UE4, distribution failure, then centered on base station 1 can mark UE4 User.
In the prior art, can not be mutually converted with central user in certain moment, edge customer.And in the present embodiment In, in the case where edge customer inadequate resource is enough, the unallocated edge customer to resource can be converted to central user, it is complete Into rollback operation, the unallocated edge customer to resource can continue to distribute resource, can improve resource when being converted to central user Utilization rate, also increase the handling capacity of system.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the distribution method in above-mentioned all embodiments may also include the steps of:
Any base station as serving BS in collaboration set, distribution PRB needs to dispatch to current time from A (1-Q) a PRB Central user.
Specific how to distribute refers to existing way, and therefore not to repeat here.
In the following, the determination mode of edge customer that each base station current time need to dispatch and central user is will be described in detail, And how dispatch value calculates.
The edge customer and central user that current time need to dispatch are to be determined as follows:
1. in the new-transmission user for having business transmission demand from current time, select X new-transmission user of Qos value maximums.X For integer.
More specifically, by taking base station 1 as an example, it is assumed that current time, the new-transmission user for having business transmission demand share it is N number of, can The descending sequence of Qos values is pressed to N number of new-transmission user, M new-transmission user adds pre-selection UE lists before selection.Afterwards, from pre-selection In UE lists, X new-transmission user before selecting.
M values can be 6, and those skilled in the art can design the specific value of M as needed, and therefore not to repeat here.
It should be noted that new-transmission user can be edge customer or central user.Serving BS can be to new biography User is marked.That is, new-transmission user can be marked as edge customer or central user.
More specifically, X=M-R.The value of R can need flexibly to set at all, such as may be designed as 6,5,4,3,2,1 etc. Deng.
It is so-called to there is business transmission demand specifically to can refer to data transfer demands.
The transmission block number for calculating with adding up in the type of service of UE transmission, current time UE different bearer of Qos values, etc. Treat the multifactor correlation such as time delay.
UE may run multiple business, and each business has corresponding carrying.
In the present embodiment, the qos values of a certain carrying can be calculated by equation below in UE:
Qos=e+eP×e(9-proirity)
Wherein, p represents the transmission bag number accumulated in the current time carrying, and priority represents the priority of the business (in communication service scheduling, different priority can be assigned to different business, such as the priority of speech business is 2, video Business is 3, and word business is 1 etc.).
If UE there are multiple carryings, the corresponding qos values of multiple carryings can be first calculated, then choose maximum conduct The Qos values of the UE.
Such as UE has carrying 1, carrying 2, carrying 3, wherein, 3 corresponding qos values of carrying are maximum, then it is corresponding will to carry 3 Qos value of the qos values as UE.
2. the user that need to be dispatched UE (retransmission user) and above-mentioned X new-transmission user is retransmitted as current time.
Retransmission user can be edge customer or central user.Serving BS also can be to retransmission user into rower Note.That is, retransmission user can be marked as edge customer or central user.
After using the user that UE and X new-transmission user need to dispatch as current time is retransmitted, use that current time need to dispatch Family is divided into edge customer that current time need to dispatch and the central user that current time need to dispatch according to the mark of serving BS.
It is explained below how dispatch value calculates.
Following formula can be used to calculate dispatch value (Wschedulerue):
Wschedulerue=Qos*NTb, wherein, NTb represents TB numbers all in the maximum carrying of current time UE.
Precedent is still continued to use, 3 corresponding qos values of certain UE carryings are maximum, then NTb is TB numbers all in carrying 3.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides PRB distributors.Fig. 2 shows a kind of its example arrangement, bag Include:
Ratio computing unit 1, for coordinated regions to be concentrated to the scheduling of edge customer that all base station current times need to dispatch The dispatch value of value and central user adds up respectively, and calculates the ratio of two accumulation results.
Collaboration set includes multiple base stations, generally 3.
For example, collaboration set includes base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, and the edge that each base station current time need to dispatch is used Family and central user number are respectively:
Base station 1:Central user 3 (UE1-UE3), edge customer 4 (UE4-UE7);
Base station 2:Central user 3 (UE8-UE10), edge customer 3 (UE11-UE13);
Base station 3:Central user 4 (UE14-UE17), edge customer 1 (UE18).
Then central user has 10 altogether, and edge customer has 8 altogether.
The scheduling for above-mentioned 10 central users that add up is worth to accumulation result a, the dispatch value for above-mentioned 8 edge customers that add up Obtain accumulation result b.Then Q=b/a.
Further, above-mentioned dispatch value is calculated by Qos (Quality of Service, quality of service) value.
Division unit 2, the AQ resource transmission block for determining each base station in above-mentioned collaboration set are used for edge customer tune Degree, A (1-Q) a PRB are dispatched for central user;A represents the PRB sums of base station.
Precedent is still continued to use, collaboration set includes base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, the edge that each base station current time need to dispatch User and central user number distinguish as above example.
After Q values are calculated, AQ PRB of base station 1 will be used for the scheduling of above-mentioned 4 edge customers (UE4-UE7), base station 1 A (1-Q) a PRB will be used for the scheduling of above-mentioned 4 central users (UE1-UE3).
Similarly, AQ PRB of base station 2 will be used for the scheduling of above-mentioned 3 edge customers (UE11-UE13), base station 2A (1-Q) A PRB is by the scheduling (UE8-UE10) for above-mentioned 1 central user;AQ PRB of base station 3 will be used for above-mentioned 1 edge and use The scheduling at family (UE18), A (1-Q) a PRB of base station 3 is by the scheduling (UE14-UE17) for above-mentioned 3 central users.
It can judge that UE is central user or edge customer according to existing way, this will not be repeated here.
As it can be seen that in embodiments of the present invention, it is contemplated that the distribution situation of edge UE and center UE, according to the ratio of the two into Row PRB is distributed, and ratio is as actual conditions change, and therefore, the method for salary distribution that the embodiment of the present invention is provided no longer makes It is flexible compared with the prior art with fixed pro rate PRB resources.
Above-mentioned PRB distributors can be as the independent network equipment, also can be as the module of base station.
In other embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 3 is referred to, any base station and its cooperation as serving BS in collaboration set Base station may include the first allocation unit 3, for by the descending order of dispatch value, distribution PRB, which gives, from above-mentioned AQ PRB to work as The edge customer that the preceding moment need to dispatch.
By taking base station 1 as an example, it is assumed that edge UE4-UE7 is ordered as UE7, UE4, UE6, UE5 by dispatch value size, then first point PRB first is distributed for UE7 with unit, then PRB is distributed for UE4, and so on.
It should be noted that edge UE is jointly its service by serving BS and cooperative base station.And central user (UE) is only By serving BS service is provided for it.Therefore, when distributing resource for edge UE, the first distribution in its corresponding serving BS The first allocation unit in unit and cooperative base station is required to distribute resource for it.
It is assumed that the cooperative base station of UE4 is base station 2, then the first allocation unit of base station 1 and base station 2 is required to distribute for UE4 Identical PRB resources.
More specifically, the regulation in communication industry standard, distributes to the PRB numbers of edge UE, it is necessary to meet 2 power Series be multiplied by 3 power series be multiplied by 5 power series form.It is assumed that base station 1 and base station 2 are respectively allocated to the PRB numbers of UE4 X, then x=2l×3m×5n
Certainly, in a practical situation, there may be the situation that distribution fails.The reason for distribution failure can be serving BS with Cooperative base station at least one be not present or serving BS and/or cooperative base station are remaining, can distribute to edge UE's PRB numbers are unsatisfactory for 2l×3m×5n, etc..
In other embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 4 is referred to, in collaboration set, any base station and its association as serving BS Rollback unit 4 is may also include as base station, for the center that need to dispatch unallocated successful edge customer labeled as current time User.
For example, when PRB is distributed in base station 1 and base station 2 for UE4, distribution failure, then centered on base station 1 can mark UE4 User.
In the prior art, can not be mutually converted with central user in certain moment, edge customer.And in the present embodiment In, in the case where edge customer inadequate resource is enough, the unallocated edge customer to resource can be converted to central user, it is complete Into rollback operation, the unallocated edge customer to resource can continue to distribute resource, can improve resource when being converted to central user Utilization rate, also increase the handling capacity of system.
In other embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 5 is referred to, any base station as serving BS may also include in collaboration set Second allocation unit 5, for distributing the PRB central users that need to be dispatched to current time from above-mentioned A (1-Q) a PRB.
In the following, the determination mode of edge customer that each base station current time need to dispatch and central user is will be described in detail, And how dispatch value calculates.
The edge customer and central user that current time need to dispatch are to be determined as follows:
1. in the new-transmission user for having business transmission demand from current time, select X new-transmission user of Qos value maximums.X For integer.
More specifically, by taking base station 1 as an example, it is assumed that current time, the new-transmission user for having business transmission demand share it is N number of, can The descending sequence of Qos values is pressed to N number of new-transmission user, M new-transmission user adds pre-selection UE lists before selection.Afterwards, from pre-selection In UE lists, X new-transmission user before selecting.
It should be noted that new-transmission user can be edge customer or central user.Serving BS can be to new biography User is marked.That is, new-transmission user can be marked as edge customer or central user.
More specifically, X=M-R.The value of R can need flexibly to set at all, such as may be designed as 6,5,4,3,2,1 etc. Deng.
It is so-called to there is business transmission demand to refer specifically to data transfer demands.
The transmission block number for calculating with adding up in the type of service of UE transmission, current time UE different bearer of Qos values, etc. Treat the multifactor correlation such as time delay.
UE may run multiple business, and each business has corresponding carrying.
In the present embodiment, the qos values of a certain carrying can be calculated by equation below in UE:
Qos=e+eP×e(9-proirity)
Wherein, p represents the transmission bag number accumulated in the current time carrying, and priority represents the priority of the business (in communication service scheduling, different priority can be assigned to different business, such as the priority of speech business is 2, video Business is 3, and word business is 1 etc.).
If UE there are multiple carryings, the corresponding qos values of multiple carryings can be first calculated, then choose maximum as the UE Qos values.
Such as UE has carrying 1, carrying 2, carrying 3,3 corresponding qos values of carrying are maximum, then will carry 3 corresponding qos values and make For the Qos values of UE.
2. the user that need to be dispatched UE and above-mentioned X new-transmission user is retransmitted as current time.
Retransmission user can be edge customer or central user.Serving BS also can be to retransmission user into rower Note.That is, retransmission user can be marked as edge customer or central user.
After the user that need to dispatch M-R new-transmission user and re-transmission UE as current time, what current time need to dispatch User is divided into edge customer and the central user that current time need to dispatch according to the mark of serving BS.
It is explained below how dispatch value calculates.
Following formula can be used to calculate dispatch value (Wschedulerue):
Wschedulerue=Qos*NTb, wherein, NTb represents TB block number mesh all in the maximum carrying of current time UE.
Precedent is still continued to use, 3 corresponding qos values of certain UE carryings are maximum, then NTb is TB numbers all in carrying 3.
Particular content refers to record described previously herein, and therefore not to repeat here.
Can directly it be held with reference to the step of method or algorithm that the embodiments described herein describes with hardware, processor Capable software module, or the two combination are implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only deposit Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology In any other form of storage medium well known in field.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. PRB distribution methods, it is characterised in that including:
    Coordinated regions are concentrated to the dispatch value for the edge customer that all base station current times need to dispatch and the dispatch value point of central user Not Lei Jia, and calculate two accumulation results ratio;The collaboration set includes multiple base stations;The ratio is expressed as Q;The scheduling Value is calculated by quality of service Qos values;
    Determine that AQ resource transmission block PRB of each base station in the collaboration set is used for edge customer scheduling, a PRB of A (1-Q) are used Dispatched in central user;The A represents the PRB sums of each base station;
    Any base station and its cooperative base station as serving BS in the collaboration set, by the order that dispatch value is descending, from The PRB edge customers that need to be dispatched to current time are distributed in the AQ PRB.
  2. 2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:It is any as serving BS in the collaboration set Base station, by the unallocated central user that successfully edge customer need to be dispatched labeled as current time.
  3. 3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that further include:It is any as serving BS in the collaboration set Base station, distributes the PRB central users that need to be dispatched to current time from the A (1-Q) a PRB.
  4. 4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the edge customer and center that each base station current time need to dispatch User is determined as follows:
    In the new-transmission user for having business transmission demand from current time, X new-transmission user of Qos value maximums is selected;X is integer;
    The user that the X new-transmission user and re-transmission UE need to be dispatched as current time;The new-transmission user is marked as side Edge user or central user, the re-transmission UE are marked as edge customer or central user.
  5. A kind of 5. PRB distributors, it is characterised in that including:
    Ratio computing unit, for coordinated regions are concentrated edge customer that all base station current times need to dispatch dispatch value and in The dispatch value of heart user adds up respectively, and calculates the ratio of two accumulation results;The collaboration set includes multiple base stations;The ratio It is expressed as Q;The dispatch value is calculated by quality of service Qos values;
    Division unit, the AQ resource transmission block for determining each base station in the collaboration set are used for edge customer scheduling, A (1-Q) a PRB is dispatched for central user;The A represents the PRB sums of each base station;
    It is any in the collaboration set as the base station of serving BS and its cooperative base station to include the first allocation unit, for by scheduling It is worth descending order, the PRB edge customers that need to be dispatched to current time is distributed from the AQ PRB.
  6. 6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that any base station as serving BS is also wrapped in the collaboration set Rollback unit is included, for the central user that need to dispatch unallocated successful edge customer labeled as current time.
  7. 7. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that any base station as serving BS is also wrapped in the collaboration set The second allocation unit is included, for distributing the PRB central users that need to be dispatched to current time from the A (1-Q) a PRB.
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CN107172711B (en) * 2017-06-12 2019-11-19 京信通信***(中国)有限公司 A kind of method and device for distributing resource for user equipment
CN107947890B (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-07-02 京信通信***(中国)有限公司 A kind of inter-cell interference coordination method and the network equipment

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