CN104193450A - Improvement fertilizer for selenium-poor soil - Google Patents
Improvement fertilizer for selenium-poor soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN104193450A CN104193450A CN201410434754.8A CN201410434754A CN104193450A CN 104193450 A CN104193450 A CN 104193450A CN 201410434754 A CN201410434754 A CN 201410434754A CN 104193450 A CN104193450 A CN 104193450A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an improvement fertilizer for selenium-poor soil. The improvement fertilizer contains the following ingredients in parts by weight: 400-500 parts of mixture of chicken manure and pig manure, 30-50 parts of mixture, which is prepared from celery leaves and spinach leaves according to the mass ratio of 2: 3, 80-120 parts of gramineae straws, 50-80 parts of corncobs with corn kernels, 40-60 parts of mixture, which is prepared from bentonite and peat soil according to the mass fraction ratio is 1: 2, 10-30 parts of coptis root powder and 80-120 parts of sweet potato leaves. The improvement fertilizer is simple in proportioning, the content of selenium in the improvement fertilizer is high, the selenium content of the soil can be remarkably increased, and then, the absorption ratio of crops is obviously increased. According to the improvement fertilizer, spinach, gramineae straws, coptis root powder and sweet potato leaves among the used raw materials are all crops with relatively high selenium content, so that the selenium content of crops planted in selenium-poor land, where the organic fertilizer is fertilized, is increased by 35% compared with that of the traditional crops, and the selenium content of food obtained from the crops is increased by 18-22%.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, relate in particular to a kind of poor selenium soil improvement fertile.
Background technology:
Selenium is one of trace element of needed by human, it has anti-oxidant and ability that delay senility, but, supplementing of selenium element, selenium element is not to be innately present in food, current rich selenium product is all that crop absorbs the fertilizer of selenium element in process of growth produces by fertilising, and the selenium content relation of the picked-up of selenium and soil surpasses the relation with diet style.The soil of America & Canada contains enough selenium.So, in the food that a lot of crops are made, there is selenium, the selenium content of plant food is decided by the selenium content in local water and soil, for example, the selenium content of the high selenium of China area grain that produces is up to 4 ~ 8 milligrams of per kilograms, and the grain in low selenium area is 0.006 milligram of per kilogram, and the two differs 1000 times.Strengthen rich selenium food exploitation, have important business & economy and be worth, build up people's health especially, at present, southern area rice is low containing selenium, lacks selenium very serious to HUMAN HEALTH prestige association.Most of place, Jiangsu is to lack selenium area, and Qidong liver cancer, Yancheng lung cancer, intestinal cancer and mammary cancer etc. are all relevant with the scarce selenium of local people's meals.So mending selenium is significant for improving people ' s health level.So, for the food that makes plant absorb enough selenium elements from soil and then to make to obtain becomes rich selenium product, must improve soil, the especially improvement to poor selenium soil, is badly in need of poor selenium soil improvement fertile.In view of this technical problem, need to occur that a kind of proportioning is simple, in fertilizer, selenium content is high, can significantly improve soil selenium-containing amount, and then obviously improves a kind of poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer of crop absorption ratio.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, in fertilizer, selenium content is high, can significantly improve soil selenium-containing amount, and then obviously improves a kind of poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer of crop absorption ratio.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of poor selenium soil improvement fertile, wherein, comprise the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 400-500 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 30-50 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 80-120 part, corn ear 50-80 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 40-60 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 10-30 part, pachyrhizus leaf 80-120 part.
Or, comprise the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 400-450 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 30-40 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 80-100 part, corn ear 50-70 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 40-50 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 10-20 part, pachyrhizus leaf 80-100 part.
Or, comprise the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 450-500 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 40-50 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 100-120 part, corn ear 60-80 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 50-60 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 20-30 part, pachyrhizus leaf 100-120 part.
Or, comprise the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 420-480 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 35-45 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 90-110 part, corn ear 55-65 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 45-55 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 15-25 part, pachyrhizus leaf 90-11 part.
The part by weight of chicken manure and pig manure mixture is, chicken manure: pig manure is 6:1
Proportioning of the present invention is simple, and in fertilizer, selenium content is high, can significantly improve soil selenium-containing amount, and then obviously improves crop absorption ratio.In the starting material that the present invention uses, spinach, gramineous straw, Golden Thread, pachyrhizus leaf is all containing the higher crop of selenium composition, after being pulverized, also stirs, by ferment, ferment, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, by turning over to throw, regulate water content to obtain poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer in granulation, use the poor selenium soil of this fertilizer, the more traditional raising 35% of selenium content of the crop of plantation, the selenium content of the food of this crop gained improves 18-22%.
Embodiment:
Example 1,
Poor selenium soil improvement is fertile, wherein, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
400 parts, chicken manure and pig manure mixture, 30 parts, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, 80 parts of gramineous straws, with 50 parts of the corn ear of corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than 40 parts, the mixture of 1:2 proportioning, 10 parts of Golden Threads, 80 parts, pachyrhizus leaf.
In starting material, spinach, gramineous straw, Golden Thread, pachyrhizus leaf is all containing the higher crop of selenium composition, is pulverized rear and stirs, and by ferment, ferments, and after becoming thoroughly decomposed, by turning over to throw, regulates water content to obtain poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer in granulation.
Example 2
Poor selenium soil improvement is fertile, wherein, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
500 parts, chicken manure and pig manure mixture, 50 parts, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, 120 parts of gramineous straws, with 80 parts of the corn ear of corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than 60 parts, the mixture of 1:2 proportioning, 30 parts of Golden Threads, 120 parts, pachyrhizus leaf.
In starting material, spinach, gramineous straw, Golden Thread, pachyrhizus leaf is all containing the higher crop of selenium composition, is pulverized rear and stirs, and by ferment, ferments, and after becoming thoroughly decomposed, by turning over to throw, regulates water content to obtain poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer in granulation.
Example 3
Poor selenium soil improvement is fertile, wherein, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
450 parts, chicken manure and pig manure mixture, 40 parts, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, 100 parts of gramineous straws, with 70 parts of the corn ear of corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than 50 parts, the mixture of 1:2 proportioning, 20 parts of Golden Threads, 100 parts, pachyrhizus leaf.
In starting material, spinach, gramineous straw, Golden Thread, pachyrhizus leaf is all containing the higher crop of selenium composition, is pulverized rear and stirs, and by ferment, ferments, and after becoming thoroughly decomposed, by turning over to throw, regulates water content to obtain poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer in granulation.
Example 4
Poor selenium soil improvement is fertile, wherein, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
420 parts, chicken manure and pig manure mixture, 35 parts, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, 90 parts of gramineous straws, with 55 parts of the corn ear of corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than 45 parts, the mixture of 1:2 proportioning, 15 parts of Golden Threads, 90 parts, pachyrhizus leaf.
In starting material, spinach, gramineous straw, Golden Thread, pachyrhizus leaf is all containing the higher crop of selenium composition, is pulverized rear and stirs, and by ferment, ferments, and after becoming thoroughly decomposed, by turning over to throw, regulates water content to obtain poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer in granulation.
Proportioning of the present invention is simple, and in fertilizer, selenium content is high, can significantly improve soil selenium-containing amount, and then obviously improves crop absorption ratio.In the starting material that the present invention uses, spinach, gramineous straw, Golden Thread, pachyrhizus leaf is all containing the higher crop of selenium composition, after being pulverized, also stirs, by ferment, ferment, after becoming thoroughly decomposed, by turning over to throw, regulate water content to obtain poor selenium soil improvement fertilizer in granulation, use the poor selenium soil of this fertilizer, the more traditional raising 35% of selenium content of the crop of plantation, the selenium content of the food of this crop gained improves 18-22%.Meanwhile, significantly improve the rich selenium content of food, for example, by 0.006 milligram of traditional left and right, rise to 6 milligrams of left and right.
Claims (4)
1. a poor selenium soil improvement is fertile, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 400-500 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 30-50 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 80-120 part, corn ear 50-80 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 40-60 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 10-30 part, pachyrhizus leaf 80-120 part, the part by weight of chicken manure and pig manure mixture is, chicken manure: pig manure is 6:1.
2. poor selenium soil improvement is fertile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 400-450 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 30-40 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 80-100 part, corn ear 50-70 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 40-50 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 10-20 part, pachyrhizus leaf 80-100 part.
3. poor selenium soil improvement is fertile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 450-500 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 40-50 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 100-120 part, corn ear 60-80 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 50-60 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 20-30 part, pachyrhizus leaf 100-120 part.
4. poor selenium soil improvement is fertile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprises the following component of parts by weight:
Chicken manure and pig manure mixture 420-480 part, celery and the leaf of spinach mixture 35-45 part that 2:3 is mixed in mass ratio, gramineous straw 90-110 part, corn ear 55-65 part with corn grain, wilkinite with turfy soil according to massfraction than mixture 45-55 part of 1:2 proportioning, Golden Thread 15-25 part, pachyrhizus leaf 90-11 part.
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CN201410434754.8A CN104193450A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Improvement fertilizer for selenium-poor soil |
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CN201410434754.8A CN104193450A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Improvement fertilizer for selenium-poor soil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105777229A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-20 | 武汉市农业科学技术研究院蔬菜科学研究所 | Organic fermented fertilizer for raising selenium content of vegetables, production method and cultivation method |
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- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410434754.8A patent/CN104193450A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105777229A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-20 | 武汉市农业科学技术研究院蔬菜科学研究所 | Organic fermented fertilizer for raising selenium content of vegetables, production method and cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |