CN104190187B - A kind of air purifier - Google Patents

A kind of air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104190187B
CN104190187B CN201410412628.2A CN201410412628A CN104190187B CN 104190187 B CN104190187 B CN 104190187B CN 201410412628 A CN201410412628 A CN 201410412628A CN 104190187 B CN104190187 B CN 104190187B
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air
cavity
shower nozzle
depurator
water pipe
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CN201410412628.2A
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CN104190187A (en
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丁涌海
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air purifier, it is characterised in that including: air feed equipment, air feed equipment is arranged in the bottom of depurator cavity, and air feed equipment has multiple venthole;Spray pipeline, one end of this spray pipeline is arranged in the bottom of depurator cavity, and the other end is connected with shower nozzle water pipe, there also is provided water pump in this spray pipeline, extracts water from the bottom of air purifier and is sprayed by shower nozzle water pipe;Shower nozzle water pipe is arranged with multiple hole for water spraying;And impact head, impact head is arranged in depurator cavity top.

Description

A kind of air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purifier field, particularly relate to the parts utilizing water to carry out in the air purifier of indoor air purification.
Background technology
Along with the requirement of quality of life is improved constantly by people, and air pollution problems inherent, especially the pollution problem of pellet increasingly comes into one's own.Consumer is except the chemical harmful substance in air is filtered cleaning by hope, it is also desirable to small pellet is purged, thus the PM2.5 index in reduced circumstances.For this, consumer is generally adopted air purifier to complete above-mentioned work.
But, existing air purifier generally adopts the filtering techniques such as various filter screens directly air to be filtered, therefore after running a period of time, it is necessary to changes filter screen, which increases consumer's expenditure in air cleaning and loaded down with trivial details operating process.It addition, consumer also wants to, while to indoor air purification, air is carried out humidification to a certain degree.Under dry autumn and winter season and air conditioner surroundings, this demand is day by day strong.But, most air depurator in the market does not have humidification function, and humidifier does not then often have purification function, buys two kinds of products simultaneously and meets two kinds of needs and add the living cost of consumer undoubtedly.
In view of these problems, occur in that the air purifier utilizing water to be purification medium at present.In this kind of air purifier, in order to air being purified with water, it is necessary to allow the air to purify and water be fully contacted, such that it is able to the harmful substances such as the pellet in air and harmful smoke are accumulated or are dissolved in water, and realize purifying.Therefore, in this kind of air purifier, how to be fully contacted by water and air is need key problems-solving.
Summary of the invention
For this, the present invention provides a kind of new air purifier to try hard to solve or at least alleviate above-mentioned all or part of problem.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of spray thrower, including: air feed equipment, air feed equipment is arranged in the bottom of depurator cavity, and air feed equipment has multiple venthole;Spray pipeline, one end of this spray pipeline is arranged in the bottom of depurator cavity, and the other end is connected with shower nozzle water pipe, there also is provided water pump in this spray pipeline, extracts water from the bottom of air purifier and is sprayed by shower nozzle water pipe;Shower nozzle water pipe is arranged with multiple hole for water spraying;And impact head, impact head is arranged in depurator cavity top.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, air feed equipment includes air inlet pipeline, and air inlet pipeline one end is connected with air feed equipment, and the other end is connected to aerator, and aerator is arranged in the outside of depurator cavity, in order to be sent in air purifier by air.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, air feed equipment includes annular air cavity and air inlet, and the inwall of annular air cavity is closed, and gas outlet is distributed in annular air cavity outer wall surrounding, and inwall drops resistance point as air-flow including projection in the face of the direction of air inlet.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, air inlet is cylindrical.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, the diameter of venthole is between 0.5-4 millimeter.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, shower nozzle water pipe is cylindrical, and the hole for water spraying on shower nozzle water pipe lays respectively at top and sidewall, and the apopore direction on shower nozzle water pipe sidewall is perpendicular to the centrage of invention inner chamber.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, the diameter of hole for water spraying is between 0.5 millimeter to 1 millimeter, it is preferred to 0.5 millimeter.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, impact head is positioned at the top center of depurator inner chamber, and impact head is for having certain thickness disk, and the water that impact head and shower nozzle water pipe spray collides, and strengthens air purification effect.
Alternatively, according in the spray thrower of the present invention, depurator cavity top includes multiple air escape orifice, air escape orifice distance chamber central certain distance, and around chamber central arrangement.
Air purifier according to the present invention, the air that purify is when entering depurator cavity and purifying, and air enters in cavity via the venthole of air feed equipment.First air is carried out primary purification at cavity bottom by water, and after water surface spilling, shower nozzle water pipe sidewall the globule that the water column sprayed and the collision of depurator inwall are formed carries out double purification, so that air can fully purify in depurator.
Additionally, air needs the air escape orifice on the outlet cap at depurator cavity top to overflow, and the water collision that impact head is in this exit position with shower nozzle water pipe top spray hole for water spraying ejection produces the globule, such that it is able to further the air overflowed is purified again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to realize above-mentioned and relevant purpose; herein in conjunction with as explained below and accompanying drawing, some illustrative aspect is described; these aspects indicate the various modes that can put into practice principles disclosed herein, and all aspects and equivalence aspect thereof are intended to fall under in the scope of theme required for protection.Reading detailed description below in conjunction with the drawings, above-mentioned and other purpose, feature and the advantage of the disclosure will be apparent from.Throughout the disclosure, identical accompanying drawing labelling generally refers to identical parts or element.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of air purifier according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2-3 respectively illustrate according to an embodiment of the invention the front view of shower nozzle water pipe, top view;
Fig. 4-5 respectively illustrate according to an embodiment of the invention the front view of air feed equipment, side view;And
Fig. 6 illustrates the top view of lid of giving vent to anger according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more fully described the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although accompanying drawing showing the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure and should do not limited by embodiments set forth here.On the contrary, it is provided that these embodiments are able to be best understood from the disclosure, and complete for the scope of the present disclosure can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the air purifier 100 according to one embodiment of invention.As it is shown in figure 1, air purifier 100 includes a cavity 110 for purifying air.Being provided with air feed equipment 200 in the bottom of cavity 110, and inside cavity is provided with shower nozzle water pipe 300 and spray pipeline 120, this spray pipeline 120 one end is connected with shower nozzle water pipe 300, and the other end includes a water inlet 130.
As it is shown in figure 1, cavity 110 is cylindrical.It is understood that the shape of cavity 110 is not limited to cylinder, other is any is suitable to enter in bottom for the water purified and the air to purify, and discharges the shape of purified air up all within protection scope of the present invention.
It addition, air purifier 100 also includes air inlet pipeline 400.One end of air inlet pipeline 400 is connected with air feed equipment 200, and the other end is connected with the aerator 410 of the outside at cavity 110.The air purified is absorbed by aerator 410, and gives air feed equipment 200 via air inlet pipeline 400, and enters into from air feed equipment 200 cavity 110 of depurator 100.
Operationally, cavity includes the water being positioned at bottom, air feed equipment 200 is usually located at the lower section of horizontal plane, therefore enter into the bubble cavity 110 from air feed equipment 200 can first once be filtered by the water in cavity, subsequently from crossing effusion drainage, and flow up in cavity 110 due to the flowing of air-flow.As it is shown in figure 1, the top layout at the air feed equipment within cavity 110 has shower nozzle water pipe 300.The water column that shower nozzle water pipe 300 sidewall sprays is by mixing with the air of flowing in cavity 110 with the globule of the cavity wall collision of cavity or mutual collision rift generation, thus carrying out air purifying for the second time.
The top of shower nozzle water pipe 300 and sidewall have multiple apopore, and the water of shower nozzle water pipe 300 is provided by spray pipeline 120.One end of spray pipeline 120 is connected with the water inlet 130 of the bottom being arranged in cavity 110, and other end connecting sprinkler water pipe 300.Spray pipeline 120 there also is provided water pump 140.In operation, the water bottom cavity 110 is drawn into shower nozzle water pipe 300 place by water inlet 130 by water pump 140.Water is sprayed by shower nozzle water pipe 300.
Impact head 150 is for having certain thickness disc, it is arranged in the center of depurator inner chamber 110, being fixedly connected on depurator inner chamber 110 top, impact head 150 can be collided with the water of shower nozzle water pipe 300 top hole for water spraying 321 ejection and produce the globule, and air is purified.According to a kind of embodiment, impact head 150 mode of bolt and nut can be fixedly connected on depurator inner cavity top.The present invention is not only restricted to this, and all modes that can impact head 150 be connected with depurator cavity top are all within protection scope of the present invention.
The water of shower nozzle water pipe 300 sidewall hole for water spraying 320 ejection is by colliding with cavity wall and/or mutually colliding and produce the globule, thus air is carried out double purification.The water of shower nozzle water pipe 300 top hole for water spraying 321 ejection can collide with the impact head 150 being arranged in depurator inner chamber 110 center and produce the globule, again air is purified.According to a kind of embodiment, spray pipeline 120 can the mode of bolt and nut be connected with water inlet 130.The present invention is not only restricted to this, and all modes that can be connected with water inlet 130 by spray pipeline 120 are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Hole for water spraying is had owing to shower nozzle water pipe 300 top and sidewall are all distributed, and when the globule that shower nozzle water pipe 300 produces is sufficiently small, it is easy to escape into together with the air being cleaned in environment, thus additionally playing the effect to environment humidification.
Fig. 2-3 respectively illustrates front view and the top view of shower nozzle water pipe 300 according to an embodiment of the invention.
As Figure 2-3, shower nozzle water pipe 300 is cylindrical, or substantially cylindrical.Bottom it and top is all circular.Shower nozzle water pipe 300 top and sidewall are evenly distributed with multiple hole for water spraying around lumen centers.In the circular top of shower nozzle water pipe, from circle centre position, successively arrange increasing hole for water spraying 321 around the center of circle.The sidewall of gondola water faucet can also be arranged multiple rows of hole for water spraying 320.In one embodiment, it is possible to enclose around center arrangement three at top, be sequentially arranged from inside to outside 14, hole for water spraying, 32,40, on sidewall arrange 20 row hole for water sprayings 320, often row hole for water spraying have 60.The diameter of hole for water spraying can between 0.5-1 millimeter, it is preferable that the diameter of hole for water spraying is 0.5 millimeter.
Fig. 4-5 respectively illustrates front view and the side view of air feed equipment 200 according to an embodiment of the invention.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, air feed equipment 200 includes air inlet 210 and annular air cavity 230.Air inlet 210 is connected with air inlet pipeline 400, in order to the air that purify is sent in air feed equipment 200.According to one embodiment of the present invention, air inlet 210 is cylindrical, its outer wall mechanical treatment is helicitic texture, namely the outer wall of this air inlet 210 is bolt wall, and air inlet pipeline 400 can utilize nut structure to connect this air inlet 210, as such, it is possible to prevent from leaking gas in depurator cavity 110 and leaking.It should be noted that, the present invention is not only restricted to this, it is possible to mode air inlet 210 and air inlet pipeline 400 being tightly connected is all within protection scope of the present invention.
Annular air cavity 230 is loop configuration, and its one end is connected with air inlet 210, in order to receives the air to purify, and in annular section, arranges multiple venthole 240 on the outer wall of air cavity.So receive the space come just to be flow to depurator cavity 110 by these ventholes 240 from air inlet 210, and be fully contacted with the bottom water in cavity, carry out first time purification.
So that be fully contacted from air and the water of air cavity 230 outflow, venthole 240 should be sufficiently small, in order to air contacts with water in the way of minute bubbles.According to a kind of embodiment, the diameter of venthole 240 is between 0.5-4 millimeter, it is preferable that the diameter of venthole 240 is 1 millimeter.
For annular air cavity 230, the direction of its annularly central shaft can have various cross section.According to a kind of embodiment, this cross section can be square-section.Certainly this cross section can also be circular, and now annular air cavity 230 is similar to be curved around by pipe and forms.Square-section is more beneficial for being fixed in the cavity of depurator 100.
Now, for being distributed in the venthole 240 on air cavity outer wall, for the ease of perforate, it is possible to perforate direction is provided towards the central shaft of annular, in other words, from the axial exterior open cell of annular center.Along ring shaped axial direction, venthole can have multiple rows of, for instance has 5 rows, and is evenly arranged.For example, it is possible to arrange a discharge pore 240 in air cavity centre position vertically, and arrange two discharge pores 240 respectively again in the upper side and lower side of this discharge pore, in order to more uniformly discharge the air to purify from venthole 240.
Additionally, in order to prevent the inwall of air direct collision annular air cavity 230 that air inlet 210 enters, according to an embodiment of the invention, can in inwall position one projection 220 of layout towards air inlet 210, this projection 220 can be sharp-pointed projection, sharp-pointed towards air inlet 210 direction, and smoothly integrated with inwall.So, when air enters air cavity 230, projection 220 can be initially struck, and it is divided into two parts smoothly to enter in air cavity 230, such that it is able to reduce the resistance that air-flow recoil when air enters air cavity 230 brings, accelerate speed air flow, improve airflow efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
Fig. 6 illustrates lid 500 top views of giving vent to anger according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 6, the top layout at depurator cavity is given vent to anger lid 500, and lid 500 of giving vent to anger is provided with multiple air escape orifice 510, and air escape orifice 510 is apart from the center certain distance of depurator cavity, and evenly distributed around depurator chamber central.These air escape orifices 510 can be variously-shaped, for instance, air escape orifice can be circular, circular arc or similar arch bridge shape.The present invention is not only restricted to number and the shape of air escape orifice 510.Such as, the number of air escape orifice 510 is equally possible is 5.
Outside air in depurator cavity 110 can flow to depurator via these air escape orifices 510.In order to more fully air is purified, it is possible to by interleaved relative to the position in axle center to air escape orifice 510 and shower nozzle water pipe 300, thus increasing air travel path length in depurator.Additionally, the hole for water spraying 321 at shower nozzle water pipe 300 top and the hole for water spraying 320 of sidewall can from the different height and position ejection globules, the water of shower nozzle water pipe 300 sidewall hole for water spraying 320 ejection can produce the globule with the collision of depurator inwall, the water of shower nozzle water pipe 300 top hole for water spraying 321 ejection can produce the globule with impact head 150 collision, further the chance of increase and air mixing.
In description mentioned herein, describe a large amount of detail.It is to be appreciated, however, that embodiments of the invention can be put into practice when not having these details.In some instances, known method, structure and technology it are not shown specifically, in order to do not obscure the understanding of this description.
Similarly, it is to be understood that, one or more in order to what simplify that the disclosure helping understands in each invention, herein above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof sometimes.But, the method for the disclosure should be construed to and reflect an intention that namely the present invention for required protection requires than the feature more features being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspect is in that all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, it then follows claims of detailed description of the invention are thus expressly incorporated in this detailed description of the invention, wherein each claim itself as the independent embodiment of the present invention.
As used in this, unless specifically stated so, use ordinal number " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. to describe plain objects and be merely representative of the different instances relating to similar object, and be not intended to imply the object being so described must have the time upper, spatially, sequence aspect or in any other manner to definite sequence.
Although the embodiment according to limited quantity describes the present invention, but benefits from above description, those skilled in the art understand, in the scope of the present invention thus described, it can be envisaged that other embodiments.Additionally, it should be noted that the language used in this specification is primarily to purpose that is readable and that instruct and selects, rather than select to explain or limit the theme of the present invention.Therefore, when not necessarily departing from the scope of the appended claims and spirit, many modifications and changes will be apparent from for those skilled in the art.For the scope of the present invention, disclosing that the present invention is done is illustrative and not restrictive, and it is intended that the scope of the present invention be defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (9)

1. an air purifier, it is characterised in that including:
Air feed equipment, described air feed equipment is arranged in the bottom of described depurator cavity, described air feed equipment includes annular air cavity and air inlet, the inwall of described annular air cavity is closed, described inwall drops resistance point as air-flow including projection in the face of the direction of air inlet, described air feed equipment has multiple venthole, and described gas outlet is distributed in annular air cavity outer wall surrounding;
Spray pipeline, one end of this spray pipeline is arranged in the bottom of depurator cavity, and the other end is connected with shower nozzle water pipe, there also is provided water pump in this spray pipeline, extracts water from the bottom of air purifier and is sprayed by shower nozzle water pipe;Described shower nozzle water pipe is arranged with multiple hole for water spraying;And
Impact head, described impact head is arranged in described depurator cavity top.
2. air purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air feed equipment includes air inlet pipeline, described air inlet pipeline one end is connected with air feed equipment, the other end is connected to aerator, and described aerator is arranged in the outside of depurator cavity, in order to be sent in air purifier by air.
3. air purifier any one of in claim 1-2, it is characterised in that described air inlet is cylindrical.
4. air purifier any one of in claim 1-2, it is characterised in that the diameter of described venthole is between 0.5-4 millimeter.
5. air purifier any one of in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, described shower nozzle water pipe is cylindrical, and the hole for water spraying on described shower nozzle water pipe lays respectively at top and sidewall, and the apopore direction on described shower nozzle water pipe sidewall is perpendicular to the centrage of described inner chamber.
6. air purifier as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the diameter of described hole for water spraying is between 0.5 millimeter to 1 millimeter.
7. air purifier as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the diameter of described hole for water spraying is for for 0.5 millimeter.
8. air purifier any one of in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, described impact head is positioned at the top center of depurator inner chamber, and described impact head is for having certain thickness disk, described impact head and the water collision of shower nozzle water pipe ejection, strengthen air purification effect.
9. air purifier any one of in claim 1-2, it is characterised in that described depurator cavity top includes multiple air escape orifice, described air escape orifice distance chamber central certain distance, and around chamber central arrangement.
CN201410412628.2A 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 A kind of air purifier Expired - Fee Related CN104190187B (en)

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CN104190187B true CN104190187B (en) 2016-07-27

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2466570Y (en) * 2000-07-27 2001-12-19 丁涌海 Domestic air purifier
CN103785265A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-14 深圳市泓耀环保有限公司 Novel indoor air purification device
CN203724936U (en) * 2014-02-06 2014-07-23 丁涌海 Air purifier
CN204275722U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-04-22 丁涌海 A kind of air purifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2466570Y (en) * 2000-07-27 2001-12-19 丁涌海 Domestic air purifier
CN203724936U (en) * 2014-02-06 2014-07-23 丁涌海 Air purifier
CN103785265A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-14 深圳市泓耀环保有限公司 Novel indoor air purification device
CN204275722U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-04-22 丁涌海 A kind of air purifier

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