CN104190171B - A kind of high efficiency particulate air filter - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency particulate air filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104190171B CN104190171B CN201410505788.1A CN201410505788A CN104190171B CN 104190171 B CN104190171 B CN 104190171B CN 201410505788 A CN201410505788 A CN 201410505788A CN 104190171 B CN104190171 B CN 104190171B
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- filter
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- efficiency particulate
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Abstract
nullThe present invention relates to a kind of high efficiency particulate air filter,Including filter housings、Filter course、Air inlet pipe and escape pipe,Filter housings upper surface has four through holes,One end of filter course is provided with fixed plate,The surface of base plate is additionally provided with handle,Filter course is by the first filter course、Second filter course、3rd filter course and the 4th filter course composition,By fixed plate, filter course is positioned in filter head housings body through through hole,The position between situation regulation filter according to gas is to reach optimum filter effect,This filtration device structure is simple,Modulability is strong,The impurity in gas can be removed、Pernicious gas、Moisture、Dust etc.,Multiple layers of filters physical filtering and chemical filtering combine and improve the precision of filtration,Filter course can be regulated according to the actual conditions of gas,Play the filter effect of optimum and filter course be carried out easy to maintenance,This high efficiency particulate air filter is easy to mobile,Reduce labour intensity,The anticorrosive property of high efficiency particulate air filter extends by force service life,Reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, be specifically related to a kind of high efficiency particulate air filter, belong to gas analysis field.
Background technology
In the industries such as petrochemical industry, iron and steel, papermaking, network center, control room, cabinet room etc. maintain various scene and set
Standby is properly functioning, and the control equipment undertaking various control task in a large number has also been concentrated in its indoor, equipment in longtime running, its
Internal semiconductor devices is as easy as rolling off a log to be corroded, and there is hydrogen sulfide, carbon dichloride, sulfide, nitride in air unavoidably
Deng corrosive substance.In prior art, generally dust in air and corrosive substance are filtered respectively, this filter type
Not only used device is many, and filter effect also difficulty reaches the standard required by specification.In weight dirts such as petrochemical industry, iron and steel, papermaking
Dye industry, practitioner, often in contaminated air, adversely affects healthy, and its workshop produces
Waste gas is also required to process.In gas analysis industry, when gas is detected, certain owing to often containing in tested gas
The dust of amount and impurity, so sample gas is before entering sensor, the most all first pass through filter, and filter uses long, just
Can assemble substantial amounts of dust and impurity on filter course, result in blockage filter, affects the degree of accuracy of sensor, causes measuring knot
Fruit produces error, needs regular dismounting cleaning filter filter, uses inconvenience.At present, the core original paper of filter
Being to consider layer, it is glass fibre or polyester fiber that the material of filter course uses, although the filtering layer of this technical scheme can be well
Solve filtration problem, but owing to the material of various filter courses is consistent, when needing the fluid filtered to pass through, passing through of each filter course
Gap is fixing, it is impossible to playing and become the effect that gap filters, there is also impurity simultaneously and be not fixed easily absorption, filtering accuracy is the highest
Defect, needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, the shortcoming overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of high efficiency particulate air filter, this mistake
Filter constructions is simple, and modulability is strong, easy to use, can remove the impurity in gas, pernicious gas, moisture, dust etc., multilayer mistake
Filtering layer physical filtering and chemical filtering combine and improve the precision of filtration, can regulate filter course according to the actual conditions of gas,
Playing the filter effect of optimum and be carried out filter course easy to maintenance, this high efficiency particulate air filter is easy to mobile, reduces work strong
Degree, the anticorrosive property of high efficiency particulate air filter extends by force service life, reduces cost.
In order to solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of high efficiency particulate air filter, including filter housings, filter course,
Air inlet pipe and escape pipe, filter course is arranged in filter head housings body, and air inlet pipe and escape pipe are separately positioned on filter housings
Both sides, wherein:
Filter housings is the rectangular structure of hollow, and filter housings upper surface is along the width of filter housings
Having four through holes, through hole is parallel setting between rectangular through holes through hole;
One end of filter course is provided with the fixed plate perpendicular with filter course, and filter course is placed in filter head housings by fixed plate
Internal, fixed plate is made up of the groove extended on base plate and base plate, groove and the suitable guarantee of through hole on filter housings
Groove is just placed in through hole, and groove fits tightly with through hole surrounding, and filter course is fixedly connected in groove, and the surface of base plate sets
With handles;
Filter course is made up of the first filter course, the second filter course, the 3rd filter course and the 4th filter course, and first filters
Layer, the second filter course, the 3rd filter course and the 4th filter course are respectively arranged in through hole by fixed plate, heap in the first filter course
Being filled with activated carbon, the second filter course is non-woven fabrics stacked structure, and the aperture of non-woven fabrics is in 30-40 μm, and third layer filter course is for changing
Learning filter course, the 4th filter course is composite fibre filter course.
The technical scheme that the present invention limits further is:
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, the threaded bend pipe of import department of air inlet pipe, the openend of bend pipe is horn-like knot
Structure.
The opening part of air inlet pipe is threaded a bend pipe, uses bend pipe can filter dust according to actual conditions swivel elbow
Some impurity gas being badly in need of filtering such as at big place, poisonous gas leakage more, and the opening of bend pipe is horn-like structure, increases
Big contact surface, improves the efficiency filtered.
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, the width of through hole is equal with the width of filter housings, it is ensured that be arranged in fixed plate
Filter course reduce filter course when being placed in filter head housings body through through hole can be with the space of filter housings inwall, it is ensured that filter
Effect.
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, activated carbon is cocoanut active charcoal, uses activated carbon landfill the first filter course, removes gas
The impurity that middle particle is bigger, reaches effect that primary filter processes, it also avoid larger particles impurity filter by suction simultaneously and make
The infringement of filter in pairs, it is ensured that in the properly functioning and service life of prolongation filter of work, reduce cost.
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, the bottom of filter housings is fixedly connected with road wheel by folding rod.
The convenient carrying the most in time of road wheel comes, it is not necessary to personnel take efforts carrying, when filter works
Energy limit working edge is moved through the position of filter.
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, folding rod is by fixing bar and motion bar forms, and described motion bar is bolted even
Being connected on the lower end of fixing bar, the upper end of described fixing bar is fixedly connected on the bottom of filter housings, fixing on described motion bar
Road wheel described in connection.
Folding rod can put down road wheel and transport specially place when filter uses, and when need not use, upwards rolls over
Stack road wheel, be placed on one side, convenient transportation, firm effect can be reached.
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, the surface spraying of filter housings has the anticorrosive coat of 8-10mm, and anticorrosive coat is clinkering ring
Oxygen powder or three-layer polyethylene, the environment of filter work is arduouser, at high humidity, works in the environment of pernicious gas is many
Time, filter surfaces is because the reason of humidity and pernicious gas can accelerate corrosion and oxidation so that the surface thickness of filter by
Gradual change is thin, filter shortening in service life, changes filter ordinary, increases cost, and the comparison at filter sprays 8-10mm's
Anticorrosive coat can extend the service life of filter, expands filter applicability, can use in more environment.
In aforementioned high efficiency particulate air filter, chemical filtering layer is highly acidic cation fiber or weakly-basic anion fiber composition;
Composite fibre filter course is made up of two-layer netted Polyester Fibers layer and one layer of blend fibre layer, and blend fibre layer is arranged at two
Between reticulated polyester fibrage;Use composite fibre filter course can solve to become sedimentation and the suction of the purpose that gap filters, beneficially impurity
Attached, improve filtering accuracy.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Present configuration is simple, and convenient transportation preferably can carry out filtration, purification to gas, and that can remove in gas is various
Harmful substance or harmful components, filtering accuracy is high, effective, and can reach according to the pollution condition of gas transformed filtering layer position
To optimum filter effect, modulability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention high efficiency particulate air filter;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after embodiment of the present invention high efficiency particulate air filter takes out filter course;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fixed plate in embodiment of the present invention high efficiency particulate air filter;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of folding rod in embodiment of the present invention high efficiency particulate air filter;
In figure: 1-filter housings, 2-air inlet pipe, 3-escape pipe, 4-bend pipe, 51-the first filter course, 52-second filters
Layer, 53-the 3rd filter course, 54-the 4th filter course, 6-folding rod, 61-fixes bar, 62-motion bar, 7-road wheel, 8-through hole,
9-fixed plate, 91-base plate, 92-groove, 10-handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of high efficiency particulate air filter that the present embodiment provides, structure as Figure 1-5, has 8-10mm anticorrosion including surface spraying
Filter housings 1, filter course, air inlet pipe 2 and the escape pipe 3 of layer, filter course is arranged in filter housings 1, air inlet pipe 2 and going out
Tracheae 3 is separately positioned on the both sides of filter housings 1, the threaded bend pipe 4 of import department of air inlet pipe 2, the openend of bend pipe 4
In horn-like structure, wherein:
Filter housings 1 is the rectangular structure of hollow, and filter housings 1 upper surface is along the width side of filter housings 1
Upwards having four through holes 8, through hole 8 is parallel setting between rectangular through holes through hole 8, the width of through hole 8 and filter
The width of housing 1 is equal;
One end of filter course is provided with the fixed plate 9 perpendicular with filter course, and filter course is placed in filter by fixed plate 9
In housing 1, fixed plate 9 is formed as shown in Figure 4 by the groove 92 extended on base plate 91 and base plate 91, groove 92 and filter head housings
Through hole 8 suitable guarantee groove 92 on body 1 is just placed in through hole 8, and groove 92 fits tightly with through hole 8 surrounding, filter course
Being fixedly connected in groove 92, the surface of base plate 91 is provided with handle 10;
Filter course is made up of first filter course the 51, second filter course the 52, the 3rd filter course 53 and the 4th filter course 54, and the
One filter course the 51, second filter course the 52, the 3rd filter course 53 and the 4th filter course 54 are respectively arranged at through hole 8 by fixed plate 9
In, the active charcoal of landfill in the first filter course 51, the second filter course 52 is non-woven fabrics stacked structure, and the aperture of non-woven fabrics is at 30-
40 μm, third layer filter course 53 is chemical filtering layer, and the 4th filter course 54 is composite fibre filter course;
The bottom of filter housings 1 is fixedly connected with road wheel 7 by folding rod 6, and folding rod 6 is by fixing bar 61 and activity
Bar 62 forms as it is shown in figure 5, motion bar 62 is bolted to connection in the lower end of fixing bar 61, and the upper end of fixing bar 61 is fixed
Being connected to the bottom of filter housings 1, the fixing road wheel 7 that connects on motion bar 62, motion bar 62 folds up when not in use
Become with fixing bar 61 and acutangulate clockwise, place steadiness on the ground strong, in use, make motion bar 62 become with fixing bar 61
180 °, allowing road wheel 7 land, propelling movement filter is to destination, easy to use, and transport is quick, has saved substantial amounts of time and labor
Power.
When being embodied as, each filter course is connected in the groove 92 in fixed plate 9, according to the shape of required filtration gas
Condition, adjusts the position relationship between first filter course the 51, second filter course the 52, the 3rd filter course 53 and the 4th filter course 54, as
When filtering the bigger gas of dust, hold the handle 10 in fixed plate 9 by active carbon layer through the through hole 8 near air inlet pipe 2
It is placed in filter housings 1, then other filter course is optionally passed by the handle 10 in fixed plate 9 other through hole 8
Place in filter housings 1, during such as gases such as filtering noxious gas or highly acids, chemical filtering layer is passed by handle 10
Through hole 8 near air inlet pipe 2 is placed in filter housings 1, places other filter course the most again and forms complete filter, then
Carrying out the filtration of gas, in the hope of reaching optimum filter effect, it is to avoid because gas-condition and the different of filter properties and
Do not reach optimum filter effect or use filter incorrect cause gas to filter suitable bad.
The filter adjustability using the present invention is big, can according to the actual needs under the situation that need not change filter,
The position directly changing filter course reaches the filter effect of optimum, easy to use, with low cost.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employing equivalents or equivalent transformation shape
The technical scheme become, all falls within the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (9)
1. a high efficiency particulate air filter, it is characterised in that: include filter housings (1), filter course, air inlet pipe (2) and escape pipe
(3), described filter course is arranged in filter housings (1), and described air inlet pipe (2) and escape pipe (3) are separately positioned on filtration
The both sides of device housing (1), wherein:
Described filter housings (1) is the rectangular structure of hollow, and described filter housings (1) upper surface is along filter housings
(1) having four through holes (8) on width, described through hole (8) is parallel between rectangular through holes through hole (8) setting
Put;
One end of described filter course is provided with the fixed plate (9) perpendicular with filter course, and filter course was placed in by fixed plate (9)
In filter shell (1), described fixed plate (9) is made up of the groove (92) extended on base plate (91) and base plate (91), described recessed
Groove (92) is suitable with the through hole (8) on filter housings (1), and described filter course is fixedly connected in described groove (92), institute
The surface stating base plate (91) is additionally provided with handle (10);
Described filter course is by the first filter course (51), the second filter course (52), the 3rd filter course (53) and the 4th filter course
(54) composition, and the first filter course (51), the second filter course (52), the 3rd filter course (53) and the 4th filter course (54) are by solid
Determine plate (9) to be respectively arranged in through hole (8), described first filter course (51) the active charcoal of interior landfill, described second filter course
(52) being non-woven fabrics stacked structure, the aperture of described non-woven fabrics is in 30-40 μm, and the 3rd described filter course (53) is chemical filtering
Layer, the 4th described filter course (54) is composite fibre filter course.
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the import department of described air inlet pipe (2) is threaded
One bend pipe (4), the openend of described bend pipe (4) is horn-like structure.
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described through hole (8) and filter housings
(1) width is equal.
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described activated carbon is cocoanut active charcoal.
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described filter housings (1) is by folding
Folded bar (6) is fixedly connected with road wheel (7).
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described folding rod (6) by fixing bar (61) and
Motion bar (62) forms, and described motion bar (62) is bolted to connection in the lower end of fixing bar (61), described fixing bar
(61) upper end is fixedly connected on the bottom of filter housings (1), the road wheel described in the upper fixing connection of described motion bar (62)
(7)。
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface spraying of described filter housings (1) has
The anticorrosive coat of 8-10mm, described anticorrosive coat is clinkery epoxy powder or three-layer polyethylene.
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chemical filtering layer is highly acidic cation
Fiber or weakly-basic anion fiber are constituted;Described composite fibre filter course is by two-layer netted Polyester Fibers layer and one layer
Blend fibre layer forms, and described blend fibre layer is arranged between two reticulated polyester fibrages.
High efficiency particulate air filter the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described blend fibre includes according to the mass fraction
Following components: asbestos fibre: 20-25 part, metallic fiber: 5-10 part, ceramic fibre: 25-30 part, silica fibre: 8-10 part, glass
Fiber: 14-17 part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410505788.1A CN104190171B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of high efficiency particulate air filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410505788.1A CN104190171B (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of high efficiency particulate air filter |
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CN104190171A CN104190171A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
CN104190171B true CN104190171B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN104722143B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | The installation method of air filter |
CN106414242B (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Filtering structure, unmanned vehicles and movable object |
CN106512550A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-22 | 河南科技学院 | Chemical filter and method for preparing chemical filter material thereof |
CN106422764A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-22 | 洛阳毅兴石化电器仪表设备有限公司 | Auxiliary device of chemical equipment |
CN109746238A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-14 | 江苏亚一智能装备有限公司 | A kind of vehicle spray painting workshop dust-separation environmental protection discrepancy port system |
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