CN104179141B - Sweeper truck - Google Patents
Sweeper truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104179141B CN104179141B CN201410430277.8A CN201410430277A CN104179141B CN 104179141 B CN104179141 B CN 104179141B CN 201410430277 A CN201410430277 A CN 201410430277A CN 104179141 B CN104179141 B CN 104179141B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sweeper
- cleaning agency
- car body
- cylinder
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sweeper truck and belongs to the field of trash cleaning equipment. The sweeper truck comprises a truck body, a cleaning mechanism, a trash collecting mechanism and a water sprayer mechanism; the cleaning mechanism which is demountable is horizontally hung to the rear of the truck body; the cleaning mechanism and the rear plane of the truck body form an included angle of 2-3 degrees; the trash collecting mechanism used with the cleaning mechanism is disposed on one side of the truck body; the water sprayer mechanism used with the cleaning mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the truck body. The sweeper truck is simple in structure, convenient to operate, low in price and good in cleaning effect. The cleaning mechanism and the rear plane of the truck body form an included angle, so that trash on the road can be directly swept into the trash collecting mechanism; the sweeper truck is simple, handy and effective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse sweeping apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of sweeper.
Background technology
Along with the continuous speed-raising of urbanization process, and the continuous expansion of city size, emerging in large numbers of the cleaning equipment of replacement sanitationman's work, it is various that kind also compares.Wherein sanitation garbage sweeping vehicle is exactly one therein.The appearance of this sweeper, not only reduces the labor intensity of sanitationman, also reduces operation costs simultaneously, improves urban civilization degree and appearance of city simultaneously.Energy-conservation, reduce discharging, the Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle product of excellent performance is one of the direction of environmental sanitation Administration & Mechanical Development from now on.Large-scale street can be effectively treated by special bulky refuse sweeper, Small Urban and Deng Yin street, conventional small tunnel is narrower and the reason such as Financial cost problem is not appropriate for large-scale special refuse cleaning vehicle, and use its dynamical system of conventional small refuse cleaning vehicle to be merely able to solve navigational challenge, the most also some small-sized rubbish sweepers are occurred in that, but it is expensive, or is that cleaning effect is bad.Therefore, the sweeper studying a kind of meeting the market requirement necessitates.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of sweeper of proposition, this sweeper simple in construction, easy to operate, low price, clean effective.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of the offer of the present invention is a kind of sweeper, including:
Car body；
Level is hung on dismountable cleaning agency of described rear vehicle, and described cleaning agency and described rear vehicle plane are provided with an angle, and described angle is 2-3 degree；
It is arranged on the garbage collecting mechanism matched with described cleaning agency of described car body side；
It is arranged on the watering mechanism that described vehicle bottom matches with described cleaning agency.
Described cleaning agency includes that side is provided with the support of hook, it is provided with cylinder below described support, described barrel outer surface is provided with brush body, inside is provided with the rotating shaft being secured to connect, and is additionally provided with two firmwares on the downside of described support, and described axis of rotation is fixed in described firmware；Being provided with baffle plate between described cylinder and described support, described baffle plate is fixed on the downside of described support and extends laterally；Being provided with brake unit on the upside of described support, described brake unit is by chain and described rotating shaft drive connection；
Described garbage collecting mechanism includes that framework and refuse hopper, described framework are fixed on described car body side, and the cooperation of described refuse hopper is placed in described framework；
Described watering mechanism includes the water tank being provided with shower nozzle, and described water tank is additionally provided with the switch that can control shower nozzle water spray.
Be additionally provided with between described car body and described cleaning agency one for the angle controller regulating described cleaning agency and the interplanar angle of rear vehicle,.
Described brush body is some nylon ropes that one end is fixed on described cylinder.
The length of described some nylon ropes is more than the height between described cylinder and ground.
Described cylinder overhead height is 2-5cm.
Described barrel lenght is longer than described width of the carbody.
Also include the guiding mechanism being arranged on described car body both sides, described guiding mechanism includes the axis of guide and directive wheel, fixing with described Vehicular body front in the middle part of the described axis of guide and be connected, two ends are connected with described directive wheel respectively, and the distance between the directive wheel of described both sides is identical with the length of described cylinder.
Described framework is higher than the other end towards one end distance ground level of cleaning agency, makes described framework and horizontal plane have an angle, and described refuse hopper is uncovered towards cleaning agency one side.
Described rear vehicle is provided with the cargo bed containing rubbish.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect comprise that simple in construction, easy to operate, low price, clean effective.Cleaning agency and described rear vehicle plane are provided with an angle, directly can be swept in garbage collecting mechanism by the rubbish on road, and cleaning agency is dismountable, can separately be used it for anything else by car body, improve car body utilization rate after directly being pulled down.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sweeper of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cleaning agency of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the angle controller of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the guider of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
1
:
Embodiments of the invention 1 provide a kind of sweeper, as Figure 1-4, and including:
Car body 1；Level is hung on dismountable cleaning agency 2 at described car body 1 rear portion, and described cleaning agency 2 is provided with an angle with described car body 1 rearward plane, and described angle is 2-3 degree；It is arranged on the garbage collecting mechanism 3 matched with described cleaning agency 2 of described car body 1 side；It is arranged on the watering mechanism 4 matched bottom described car body 1 with described cleaning agency 2.The car body 1 that the present embodiment uses can be motor vehicles, it is also possible to for rickshaw, described cleaning agency 2 is detachable, it is simple to can be pulled down by cleaning agency 2 when car body 1 is not used in cleaning, and car body 1 is used as its way.Described cleaning agency 2 is provided with an angle with described car body 1 rearward plane, the direction that i.e. car body 1 advances cleans direction with cleaning agency 2 angle, rubbish under car body 1 so can be swept the both sides to car body 1, and then sweep into the garbage collecting mechanism 3 of car body both sides.
Preferably, described cleaning agency 2 includes that side is provided with the support 201 of hook 202, it is provided with cylinder 203 below described support 201, described cylinder 203 outer surface is provided with brush body, inside is provided with the rotating shaft 204 being secured to connect, being additionally provided with two firmwares 205 on the downside of described support 201, described rotating shaft 204 rotates and is fixed in described firmware 205；Being provided with baffle plate 206 between described cylinder 203 and described support 201, described baffle plate 206 is fixed on the downside of described support 201 and extends laterally；Being provided with brake unit 207 on the upside of described support 201, described brake unit 207 is by chain 208 and described rotating shaft 204 drive connection；
Described garbage collecting mechanism 3 includes that framework and refuse hopper, described framework are fixed on described car body 1 both sides, and the cooperation of described refuse hopper is placed in described framework；
Described watering mechanism 4 includes the water tank being provided with shower nozzle, and described water tank is additionally provided with the switch that can control shower nozzle water spray.
Described cleaning agency 2 is provided with an angle with described car body 1 rearward plane, the direction that i.e. car body 1 advances cleans direction with cleaning agency 2 angle, it is the most then that the direction of car body 1 advance has an angle with the direction of cylinder 203 rotation, this angle makes the brush body on cylinder 203 be swept into by rubbish in the refuse hopper 302 of side, watering mechanism 4 then can be opened as the case may be, dust is the most then opened, little, does not opens, and saves water resource.The control switch electrically connected with the switch on brake unit 207 on cleaning agency 2 and watering mechanism 4 also can be set, directly control cleaning process and watering time by controlling switch.
Preferably, one it is additionally provided with between described car body 1 and described cleaning agency 2 for the angle controller regulating the angle between described cleaning agency 2 and car body 1 rearward plane.And then reach to regulate left side or the right side that cylinder 203 rotation direction is tendency car body 1 direction of advance, if left side refuse hopper is filled, the right side of cylinder 203 rotation direction tendency car body direction of advance can be made by angle controller regulation, thus rubbish is swept into the refuse hopper on right side.This angle controller realizes by arranging a cross bar 105 at rear vehicle, as shown in Figure 3, described hook 202 is fixing to be hung in the hanging hole 1051 on this cross bar 105, cross bar 105 two ends are provided with breach 1052, the first fastener 101 matched with this breach 1052 it is provided with on car body 1, second fastener 102, 3rd fastener 103, 4th fastener 104, cross bar 105 is by the first fastener 101, when 4th fastener 104 is fixed, , owing to cross bar 105 and car body 1 rear cross have an angle, the direction making cylinder 203 rotation direction of cleaning agency 2 and car body 1 move ahead has an angle, the most great rubbish can be swept the garbage collecting mechanism 3 on the right side of car body 1；In like manner, when cross bar 105 is fixed by the second fastener the 102, the 3rd fastener 103, rubbish can be swept the garbage collecting mechanism 3 on the left of car body 1.
Preferably, described brush body is some nylon ropes that one end is fixed on described cylinder 203.The anti-wear performance of nylon rope is good, uses the time long, and after cylinder 203 rotation reaches certain speed, nylon rope utilizes its pliability that rubbish on the ground can be made to fly up under the effect of inertia rotated, thus fall in refuse hopper, and so clean effective, refuse collection effect is more preferable.
Preferably, the length of described some nylon ropes, more than the height between described cylinder 203 and ground, makes nylon rope be fully contacted with ground, cleans effective.
Preferably, described cylinder 203 overhead height is 2-5cm.Cylinder 203 and ground, at a distance of too near, can make nylon rope excessive with frictional ground force, excessive to nylon rope loss, and the energy that car body 1 traveling consumes also can be excessive, causes too much waste；Cylinder 203 is placed too far from ground, then the length needing nylon rope is longer, wastes more nylon rope, and the amount kicked up a dust when nylon rope rotates with cylinder 203 can increase, and has a strong impact on environment.
Described cylinder 203 length is longer than described car body 1 width, so makes cylinder 203 stretch out the both sides of car body 1, it is simple to clean the rubbish near road serratd edge, and sweep-out pattern is bigger.
Preferably, also include the guiding mechanism 5 being arranged on described car body 1 both sides, described guiding mechanism 5 includes the axis of guide 501 and directive wheel 502, in the middle part of the described axis of guide 501, fix anterior with described car body 1 is connected, two ends are connected with described directive wheel 502 respectively, and the distance between described both sides directive wheel 502 is identical with the length of described cylinder 203.Have only to be assured that, according to guiding mechanism 5, the width that cleaning agency 2 can clean, prevent cylinder 203 from contacting with road serratd edge and damaging machinery, be arranged on front portion and be also beneficial to traffic safety.
Preferably, described framework is higher than the other end towards one end distance ground level of cleaning agency 2, makes described framework and horizontal plane have an angle, and described refuse hopper is uncovered towards cleaning agency 2 one side.Refuse hopper one side is uncovered, it is easier to swept by rubbish, and described framework and horizontal plane have an angle to make refuse hopper slant setting, prevent the rubbish in refuse hopper from spilling from open face.
Preferably, described car body 1 rear portion is provided with the cargo bed 106 containing rubbish, can directly be poured in cargo bed 106 by the rubbish in refuse hopper after refuse hopper is full, then proceedes to clean, improves work efficiency.
The detailed description of the invention of present invention described above, is not intended that limiting the scope of the present invention.Any technology according to the present invention is conceived various other made and is changed accordingly and deformation, should be included in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a sweeper, it is characterised in that including:
Car body；
Level is hung on dismountable cleaning agency of described rear vehicle, and described cleaning agency and described rear vehicle plane are provided with an angle, and described angle is 2-3 degree；Described cleaning agency includes that side is provided with the support of hook, it is provided with cylinder below described support, described barrel outer surface is provided with brush body, inside is provided with the rotating shaft being secured to connect, and is additionally provided with two firmwares on the downside of described support, and described axis of rotation is fixed in described firmware；Being provided with baffle plate between described cylinder and described support, described baffle plate is fixed on the downside of described support and extends laterally；Being provided with brake unit on the upside of described support, described brake unit is by chain and described rotating shaft drive connection；
Being arranged on the garbage collecting mechanism matched with described cleaning agency of described car body side, described garbage collecting mechanism includes that framework and refuse hopper, described framework are fixed on described car body side, and the cooperation of described refuse hopper is placed in described framework；
Being arranged on the watering mechanism that described vehicle bottom matches with described cleaning agency, described watering mechanism includes the water tank being provided with shower nozzle, and described water tank is additionally provided with the switch that can control shower nozzle water spray.
Sweeper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with one between described car body and described cleaning agency for the angle controller regulating described cleaning agency and the interplanar angle of rear vehicle.
Sweeper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described brush body is some nylon ropes that one end is fixed on described cylinder.
Sweeper the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the length of described some nylon ropes is more than the height between described cylinder and ground.
Sweeper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cylinder overhead height is 2-5cm.
Sweeper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described barrel lenght is longer than described width of the carbody.
Sweeper the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also include the guiding mechanism being arranged on described car body both sides, described guiding mechanism includes the axis of guide and directive wheel, fix with described Vehicular body front in the middle part of the described axis of guide and be connected, two ends are connected with described directive wheel respectively, and the distance between the directive wheel of described both sides is identical with the length of described cylinder.
Sweeper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described framework is higher than the other end towards one end distance ground level of cleaning agency, makes described framework and horizontal plane have an angle, and described refuse hopper is uncovered towards cleaning agency one side.
9. according to the arbitrary described sweeper of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that described rear vehicle is provided with the cargo bed containing rubbish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410430277.8A CN104179141B (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Sweeper truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410430277.8A CN104179141B (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Sweeper truck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104179141A CN104179141A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104179141B true CN104179141B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=51960461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410430277.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104179141B (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | Sweeper truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104179141B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108086214B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2023-07-04 | 张伟 | Outdoor cleaning robot |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4214336A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-07-29 | Peterson Lloyd D | Trash picking device |
| CN2557589Y (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2003-06-25 | 付长彪 | Environment protection road cleaning vehicle |
| CN201071490Y (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2008-06-11 | 刘万春 | Road sweeper |
| CN201165642Y (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2008-12-17 | 陈华栋 | Vehicle-mounted road sweeper |
| CN201406665Y (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-02-17 | 常州汉森机械有限公司 | Multifunctional hanging frame for a ground sweeping machine |
| CN204039957U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 冯基顺 | A kind of road-sweeper |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201410430277.8A patent/CN104179141B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104179141A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |