CN104174782B - A kind of annular seaming device - Google Patents

A kind of annular seaming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104174782B
CN104174782B CN201410398245.4A CN201410398245A CN104174782B CN 104174782 B CN104174782 B CN 104174782B CN 201410398245 A CN201410398245 A CN 201410398245A CN 104174782 B CN104174782 B CN 104174782B
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Prior art keywords
outer ring
thrust block
block pad
rotating disk
inner ring
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CN104174782A (en
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陈旭帆
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ZHOUSHAN PUTUO TIANHAI APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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ZHOUSHAN PUTUO TIANHAI APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of annular seaming device, feeding mechanism comprises workbench, and workbench is provided with rotating disk, rotating disk has multiple installing hole, and lower push rod is inserted in installing hole, and lower push rod contacts surface cover with described installing hole copper sheathing; Reducing outer ring is bolted on described workbench sidepiece, rotating disk has multiple slideway, and thrust block pad lower end is positioned at described slideway and is held out against by back-moving spring, is placed with roller outside thrust block pad in groove, and roller and thrust block pad are fixed by roller shaft.When flange place of the seaming place diameter at the bottom of the diameter of inner ring and tank body and tank close to time, the position of its contact is one section of cambered surface, greatly improve contact area, make thin ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre tinplate, when seaming, gauffer and cracking not easily occur, improve the service life of device, utilize the diameter change from big to small of reducing outer ring, by the change in location of roller and thrust block pad, make the flange place of die cavity extruding at the bottom of tank of inner ring, reliable in action, utilize the input and output material of rotating disk, greatly increase work efficiency.

Description

A kind of annular seaming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembling device of can, especially a kind of annular seaming device.
Background technology
At present, domestic in the assembling process of tinplate can, seaming device is used in capital, due in order to pursue can cost performance, enterprise can make the material of can thinning as much as possible, that now the thickness of domestic tinplate is the thinnest is 0.12mm, after material is thinning, himself various parameters will great changes will take place, particularly rigidity dies down, the device of present enterprise seaming can all adopts drum-type, a die cavity is processed exactly at the outward flange of cylinder, the seaming position at flange place at the bottom of tank body and tank is extruded by the die cavity of cylinder, realize the object of seaming, because present seaming device is point contact type extruding seaming, when thickness one timing (being generally 0.2mm) its rigidity of tinplate is better, the effect of seaming is general, after the less thick of tinplate, its rigidity is deteriorated, seaming position easily occurs that gauffer even ftractures, the air-tightness of can and outward appearance are affected.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point existed in the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of annular seaming device.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of annular seaming device, comprising:
Feeding mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises workbench, and described workbench is provided with rotating disk, and described rotating disk has multiple installing hole, and lower push rod is inserted in described installing hole, and described lower push rod contacts surface cover with described installing hole copper sheathing;
Reducing outer ring is bolted on described workbench sidepiece, described rotating disk has multiple slideway, thrust block pad lower end is positioned at described slideway and is held out against by back-moving spring, is placed with roller outside described thrust block pad in groove, and described roller and described thrust block pad are fixed by roller shaft;
Seaming mechanism is enclosed within described lower push rod top and is fixed in described thrust block pad inboard groove by bolt two, described seaming mechanism comprises inner ring, described inner ring outer cover has outer ring, and the gap between described inner ring and described outer ring is provided with bearing, and described outer ring upper surface is placed with outer ring cover plate.
Further improve as the present invention, the connected mode of described inner ring and described bearing is interference fit.
Further improve as the present invention, described inner ring is provided with die cavity.
Further improve as the present invention, described outer ring and described outer ring cover plate are fixed by bolt one, and described inner ring, described outer ring and outer ring cover plate and described thrust block pad are fixed by bolt two.
Further improve as the present invention, the height of described bolt one is less than described bolt two height.
Further improve as the present invention, described lower push rod upper ends has at the bottom of tank, and at the bottom of described tank, top is placed with tank body, is provided with upper ejector pin above described tank body.
Further improve as the present invention, described roller shaft is provided with breaking pin hole and assigns safety plug in described breaking pin hole.
Further improve as the present invention, described reducing outer ring lower portion is import, and upper right corner place, described reducing outer ring is outlet, the diameter 2mm less of the diameter of described import of described outlet.
Further improve as the present invention, described lower push rod is identical with the quantity of described thrust block pad.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is by annular seaming mechanism, make the die cavity of inner ring and the seaming place contact at the bottom of tank, when flange place of the seaming place diameter at the bottom of the diameter of inner ring and tank body and tank close to time, the position of its contact is one section of cambered surface, greatly improve contact area, make thin ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre tinplate, when seaming, gauffer and cracking not easily occur.
2, the present invention is by using roller bearing, when running up, improves the service life of device, to solve shortcoming of the prior art.
3, the present invention utilizes the diameter change from big to small of reducing outer ring, by the change in location of roller and thrust block pad, makes the flange place of die cavity extruding at the bottom of tank of inner ring, reasonable in design, reliably.
4, the present invention utilizes the input and output material of rotating disk, greatly increases work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of a kind of annular seaming device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of a kind of annular seaming device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at C place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of a kind of annular seaming device thrust block pad of the present invention and seaming mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of a kind of annular seaming device thrust block pad of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the reducing outer ring structure schematic diagram of a kind of annular seaming device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 seals the enough schematic diagrames of the structure before rolling up with tank body at the bottom of tank;
Figure 10 seals the enough schematic diagrames of the structure after rolling up with tank body at the bottom of tank.
In figure: 1, workbench; 2, rotating disk; 3, slideway; 4, back-moving spring; 5, lower push rod; 6, copper sheathing; 7, reducing outer ring; 8, roller; 9, roller shaft; 10, thrust block pad; 11, upper ejector pin; 12, safety plug; 32, tank body; 33, at the bottom of tank; 34, inner ring; 35, bearing; 36, outer ring cover plate; 37, outer ring; 38, bolt one; 39, bolt two; 41, die cavity; 42, flange place.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-10 shows, one annular seaming device described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise: feeding mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises workbench 1, described workbench 1 is provided with rotating disk 2, described rotating disk 2 has multiple installing hole, and lower push rod 5 is inserted in described installing hole, and described lower push rod 5 contacts surface cover with described installing hole copper sheathing 6, reducing outer ring 7 is bolted on described workbench 1 sidepiece, described rotating disk 2 has multiple slideway 3, thrust block pad 10 lower end is positioned at described slideway 3 and is held out against by back-moving spring 4, be placed with roller 8 in groove outside described thrust block pad 10, described roller 8 is fixed by roller shaft 9 with described thrust block pad 10, seaming mechanism is enclosed within described lower push rod 5 top and is fixed in described thrust block pad 10 inboard groove by bolt 2 39, described seaming mechanism comprises inner ring 34, described inner ring 34 outer cover has outer ring 37, gap between described inner ring 34 and described outer ring 37 is provided with bearing 35, described outer ring 37 upper surface is placed with outer ring cover plate 36, described inner ring 34 is interference fit with the connected mode of described bearing 35, described inner ring 34 is provided with die cavity 41, described outer ring 37 is fixed by bolt 1 with described outer ring cover plate 36, described inner ring 34, described outer ring 37 and outer ring cover plate 36 are fixed by bolt 2 39 with described thrust block pad 10, the height of described bolt 1 is less than described bolt 2 39 height, described lower push rod 5 upper ends to have at the bottom of tank 33, at the bottom of described tank, 33 tops are placed with tank body 32, upper ejector pin 11 is provided with above described tank body 32, described roller shaft 9 is provided with breaking pin hole and assigns safety plug 12 in described breaking pin hole, described reducing outer ring 7 lower portion is import, upper right corner place, described reducing outer ring 7 is outlet, the diameter 2mm less of the diameter of described import of described outlet, described lower push rod 7 is identical with the quantity of described thrust block pad 10.The present invention is by annular seaming mechanism, make inner ring die cavity and at the bottom of tank seaming place contact, when the seaming place diameter at the bottom of the diameter and tank of inner ring close to time, its contact position be one section of cambered surface, greatly improve contact area, make thin ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre tinplate, when seaming, gauffer and cracking not easily occur.By using roller bearing, when running up, improve the service life of device, to solve shortcoming of the prior art.Utilize the diameter change from big to small of reducing outer ring, by the change in location of roller and thrust block pad, make the flange place of die cavity extruding at the bottom of tank of inner ring, reasonable in design, reliably.Utilize the input and output material of rotating disk, greatly increase work efficiency.
Described rotating disk by bolt and line shaft Flange joint below, and turns clockwise, to reach the object of charging and discharging.Fixed by upper ejector pin and lower push rod at the bottom of described tank body and tank, and turn clockwise.In described seaming device, the mid portion processing die cavity of inner ring, inner ring is connected with bearing by interference fit, outer ring and outer ring cover plate bearing is coated, be fixedly connected with thrust block pad by bolt two, when thrust block pad moves along the direction of slideway, seaming mechanism and then moved together.Reducing outer ring is fixedly connected with workbench by bolt, seaming device is installed by stay bolt in the inner side of thrust block pad, roller is installed by roller shaft in the outside of thrust block pad, roller under the drive of rotating disk along the medial motion of reducing outer ring, because the diameter difference of reducing outer ring in each position (diminishes gradually along counterclockwise direction, the size diminished is consistent with the diameter variable quantity before and after seaming), roller moves along the direction of slideway with thrust block pad and seaming device, after a seaming terminates, thrust block pad is resetted by returning spring, to facilitate second time charging.The structure of slideway is oat tail groove structure; Lower push rod is equipped with copper sheathing through rotating disk place, plays a part to lead and wear-resisting.Alloy sheath is installed in the junction of roller and roller shaft, greatly extends the life-span of use.The bottom of roller shaft has aperture, through safety plug, ensures that roller shaft is arranged in the hole of thrust block pad.
During concrete use: be placed on lower push rod by manipulator at the bottom of feed entrance point is tank, simultaneously tank body delivers to top at the bottom of tank by other manipulator, and now, upper ejector pin down, pushes down tank body, and upper ejector pin and lower push rod make High Rotation Speed with at the bottom of tank body and tank simultaneously.
Rotating disk rotates along clockwise direction, rotating disk is provided with thrust block pad by slideway, thrust block pad installs roller by roller shaft outside reducing outer ring, seaming mechanism is installed by bolt two in the inner side of thrust block pad simultaneously, rotating disk rotates clockwise, when roller encounters the inner side of reducing outer ring, now the diameter of reducing outer ring is larger, thrust block pad does not move along the direction of slideway to the center of rotating disk, rotating disk is rotated further, because the diameter of reducing outer ring diminishes gradually, the inner side pair roller of reducing outer ring has an active force, make thrust block pad along the direction of slideway to the central motion of rotating disk, overcome the resistance of spring simultaneously.
Thrust block pad is to the central motion of rotating disk, namely seaming mechanism is simultaneously to the central motion of rotating disk, flange place at the bottom of the tank of high-speed rotation is encountered at die cavity place now on inner ring gradually, flange place at the bottom of tank drives internal mold to rotate along bearing simultaneously, the extruding that the tinplate at flange place at the bottom of tank is subject to die cavity deforms, simultaneously due to the rigidity of tinplate self, finally along with the extruding completely of die cavity, seaming is completed, during seaming, due to the inscribe that the contact at flange place at the bottom of die cavity and tank is circle, when flange place at the bottom of the diameter and tank at die cavity place diameter close to time, actual contact is linear contact lay, seaming place can not be occurred wrinkling, seaming effective.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an annular seaming device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Feeding mechanism, described feeding mechanism comprises workbench (1), described workbench (1) is provided with rotating disk (2), (2) have multiple installing hole with described rotating disk, lower push rod (5) is inserted in described installing hole, and described lower push rod (5) contacts surface cover with described installing hole have copper sheathing (6);
Reducing outer ring (7) is bolted on described workbench (1) sidepiece, described rotating disk (2) has multiple slideway (3), thrust block pad (10) lower end is positioned at described slideway (3) and is held out against by back-moving spring (4), be placed with roller (8) in the groove of described thrust block pad (10) outside, described roller (8) is fixed by roller shaft (9) with described thrust block pad (10);
Seaming mechanism is enclosed within described lower push rod (5) top and is fixed in described thrust block pad (10) inboard groove by bolt two (39), described seaming mechanism comprises inner ring (34), described inner ring (34) outer cover has outer ring (37), gap between described inner ring (34) and described outer ring (37) is provided with bearing (35), and described outer ring (37) upper surface is placed with outer ring cover plate (36).
2. annular seaming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner ring (34) is interference fit with the connected mode of described bearing (35).
3. annular seaming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner ring (34) is provided with die cavity (41).
4. annular seaming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer ring (37) are fixed by bolt one (38) with described outer ring cover plate (36), described inner ring (34), described outer ring (37) and outer ring cover plate (36) are fixed by bolt two (39) with described thrust block pad (10).
5. annular seaming device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the height of described bolt one (38) is less than described bolt two (39) highly.
6. annular seaming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower push rod (5) upper ends has (33) at the bottom of tank, at the bottom of described tank, (33) top is placed with tank body (32), and described tank body (32) top is provided with upper ejector pin (11).
7. annular seaming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roller shaft (9) is provided with breaking pin hole and in described breaking pin hole, assigns safety plug (12).
8. annular seaming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reducing outer ring (7) lower portion is import, and described reducing outer ring (7) upper right corner place is outlet, the diameter 2mm less of the diameter of described import of described outlet.
9. annular seaming device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lower push rod (7) is identical with the quantity of described thrust block pad (10).
CN201410398245.4A 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 A kind of annular seaming device Active CN104174782B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017105501A1 (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 Universal Can Corporation Dosenumformmaschine
CN110153309A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-23 临颍县森联机械制造有限公司 Can automatically buckles the clamping translating device of bottom coil winder
CN110153313A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-23 临颍县森联机械制造有限公司 Can automatically buckles bottom coil winder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961300A (en) * 1987-12-29 1990-10-09 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Can seamer
US5911551A (en) * 1994-07-20 1999-06-15 Carnaudmetalbox Plc Containers
WO1999050146A1 (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-07 Maiko Engineering Gmbh Two-head closing machine
CN203992127U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 舟山市普陀天海适用技术研究所 A kind of annular seaming device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961300A (en) * 1987-12-29 1990-10-09 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Can seamer
US5911551A (en) * 1994-07-20 1999-06-15 Carnaudmetalbox Plc Containers
WO1999050146A1 (en) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-07 Maiko Engineering Gmbh Two-head closing machine
CN203992127U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 舟山市普陀天海适用技术研究所 A kind of annular seaming device

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