CN104168602B - The method and terminal of a kind of feedback acknowledgment information and base station - Google Patents

The method and terminal of a kind of feedback acknowledgment information and base station Download PDF

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CN104168602B
CN104168602B CN201310186325.9A CN201310186325A CN104168602B CN 104168602 B CN104168602 B CN 104168602B CN 201310186325 A CN201310186325 A CN 201310186325A CN 104168602 B CN104168602 B CN 104168602B
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base station
feedback model
feedback
terminal
uplink
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CN104168602A (en
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武雨春
冯淑兰
常俊仁
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Nantong Jinhui Computer Technology Development Co., Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information, including:It obtains at least two base stations being connect with terminal and respectively determines the feedback model used;After the downlink data for receiving at least two base station while sending, according to the feedback model that each base station determines to use, each base station is given in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information respectively.The embodiment of the present invention also provides corresponding terminal and base station.A feedback model set is configured for each base station in technical solution of the present invention, pass through the selection to feedback model, when terminal receives the downlink data of two or more base station while transmission, each base station can be given in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information so that terminal can support two or more base station to send downlink data simultaneously respectively.

Description

The method and terminal of a kind of feedback acknowledgment information and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, and in particular to the method and terminal of a kind of feedback acknowledgment information and base station.
Background technology
The development of the communication technology so that terminal(User Equipment, UE)It can establish and connect with more than two base stations simultaneously It connects.For example, in long term evolution(LongTermEvolution, LTE)In the dual link scene of R12 versions, UE can simultaneously with it is macro Base station(Macro)With small base station(Pico)Connection is established, receives the downlink data of both base stations transmission.
After terminal receives the downlink data of base station transmission, answering feedback acknowledgment information, described confirmation information includes to base station Correct response or incorrect response(ACK/NACK, A/N).Since existing terminal can only be in a uplink band in synchronization Upper transmission data, this is allowed for, if more than two base stations send downlink data to terminal simultaneously, terminal can only give wherein one A base station feedback confirmation message cannot then timely feedback confirmation message for other base stations, thus can not normal communication.
In other words, although the prior art supports terminal is established simultaneously with more than two base stations to connect, it does not support More than two base stations send downlink data to terminal simultaneously.
Invention content
In view of this, a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and terminal and base station, it is existing to solve There is technology that two or more base station is not supported to send the technical issues of downlink data is to terminal simultaneously.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information, including:Obtain at least two connect with terminal A base station respectively determines the feedback model used;After the downlink data for receiving at least two base station while sending, according to each A base station determines the feedback model used, gives each base station in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information respectively.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information, including:Base station, which is sent, carries feedback model collection The information of conjunction is to terminal, and the feedback model set includes at least one feedback model and each of which feeds back corresponding mark Know information, the feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink, and described one group of downlink subframe is corresponding Confirmation message should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;Base station determines the feedback model that should be used, by the feedback mould The corresponding identification information of formula is sent to terminal;Alternatively, the notification information that terminal is sent is received, in the notification information described in carrying The corresponding identification information of feedback model that base station should use;The confirmation message that downlink data is fed back to terminal, reception terminal is sent, The confirmation message is fed back in corresponding sub-frame of uplink according to the feedback model that the base station should use.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of terminal, including:Acquisition module, for obtaining connect with terminal at least two Base station respectively determines the feedback model used;Receiving module, for the lower line number for receiving at least two base station while sending According to;Feedback module for the feedback model for determining to use according to each base station, is believed in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgments respectively It ceases to each base station.
Fourth aspect present invention provides a kind of base station, including:Sending module, determining module and receiving module;The transmission Module, for sending the information for carrying feedback model set to terminal, the feedback model set includes at least one feedback mould Formula and each of which feed back corresponding identification information, and the feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding uplink Frame, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;The determining mould Block, for determining the feedback model that should be used;The sending module is additionally operable to the corresponding identification information hair of the feedback model Give terminal;Receiving module, carrying the base station for receiving the notification information of terminal transmission, in the notification information should use The corresponding identification information of feedback model;The sending module is additionally operable to send downlink data to terminal;The receiving module, It is additionally operable to receive the confirmation message of terminal feedback, the confirmation message is the feedback model that should be used according to the base station corresponding Sub-frame of uplink in feed back.
One group of feedback model is configured for each base station in technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, passes through the choosing to feedback model It selects, it, can be true in different sub-frame of uplink feedbacks respectively when terminal receives the downlink data of at least two base stations while transmission Information is recognized to each base station so that terminal can support two or more base station to send downlink data simultaneously, so as to improve The handling capacity of downlink data transmission.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for feedback acknowledgment information provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of an application scenarios example of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another application scenarios example of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method for the feedback acknowledgment information that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of terminal provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for the base station that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of terminal provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for the base station that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information, can solve the prior art do not support two or More base stations send the technical issues of downlink data is to terminal simultaneously.The embodiment of the present invention also provides corresponding terminal and base It stands.It is described in detail separately below.
Embodiment one,
It please referring to Fig.1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information, including:
110th, at least two base stations being connect with terminal are obtained and respectively determine the feedback model used.
In the present embodiment, a feedback model set for including at least one feedback model is configured for each base station.It is described Feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink, and described one group of downlink subframe can include under at least two Row subframe, the corresponding confirmation message of this group of downlink subframe should all be fed back in the corresponding same sub-frame of uplink.Described Confirmation message includes correct response or incorrect response(ACK/NACK, A/N).
In the prior art, for the confirmation message of some downlink subframe, it is fixed on some sub-frame of uplink feedback.Example Such as, the confirmation message of usual n-th of downlink subframe, should generally feed back in the n-th+4 sub-frame of uplink.The present embodiment feedback model In, then the corresponding confirmation message of at least two downlink subframes that includes the downlink subframe set that some base station is configured is placed on It is fed back in same sub-frame of uplink.For example, a kind of feedback model can be, n-th and n+1 downlink subframe A/N confirmation messages All fed back in the n-th+5 sub-frame of uplink.Moreover, for each base station, can be configured one or more kinds of alternative Feedback model.
In the present embodiment, terminal can obtain the feedback model set of each base station configuration, by from feedback model set In determine the feedback model that should use of each base station, the downlink data correspondence that each base station is made to be sent in same downlink subframe Confirmation message fed back in different sub-frame of uplink.
The feedback model set that oneself is configured can be sent to terminal by each base station respectively, can also be by one of base It stands and the feedback model set that each base station is configured is sent to terminal.
Terminal can be selected according to local policy from each feedback model set received, to determine each base station The feedback model that should be used;Can the feedback model that each base station should use be determined according to high-level signaling;Net can also be received The Downlink Control Information that network side is sent(Downlink Control information,DCI), according to the network carried in DCI The instruction of side determines the feedback model that each base station should use;It can also be by preset strategy, for certain types of lower line number According to determining to use corresponding feedback model.
120th, it after the downlink data for receiving at least two base station while sending, determines to use according to each base station anti- Feedback pattern gives each base station in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information respectively.
When terminal receive at least two base stations and meanwhile send downlink data after, it is possible to according to determining feedback model, Respectively each base station is given in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information.For some base station, being exactly should according to the base station The feedback model of use, the corresponding confirmation of at least two downlink subframes that the downlink subframe set which is configured is included Information, using multiplexing(Multiplexing)Or binding(Bundling)Mode carry and fed back in same sub-frame of uplink The base station.For another base station, then the corresponding feedback model in another base station should be used, its feedback information is carried another It is fed back in a sub-frame of uplink.
It illustrates below and the above method is described further:
It please refers to Fig.2, it is assumed that the base station being connect with terminal includes two, is Macro and Pico respectively.Wherein, it is Macro Configuration a kind of feedback model be:N-th and the A/N confirmation messages of n+1 downlink subframe all fed back in the n-th+5 sub-frame of uplink; It is for a kind of Pico feedback models being configured:(n+1)th and n+2 downlink subframe A/N confirmation messages all in the n-th+6 uplink Frame is fed back.Then, the downlink subframe data pair sent for any one downlink subframe, such as the (n+1)th subframe, Macro and Pico The feedback information answered is fed back in adjacent two sub-frame of uplink such as n-th+5 and the n-th+6 sub-frame of uplink respectively.For a certain Multiplexing or binding may be used in a base station, such as Macro, the A/N confirmation messages of n-th and n+1 the two downlink subframes Mode simultaneously carry fed back in the n-th+5 sub-frame of uplink.
Another application scenarios are shown in Fig. 3, the base station being connect in the scene with terminal includes three, uses respectively NB1, NB2, NB3 are identified, and as shown in FIG., no further details here for the feedback model of each base station configuration.
More than, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of methods of feedback acknowledgment information, and this method for each base station by matching Put at least one feedback model and by the selection to feedback model so that, it is sent simultaneously when terminal receives more than two base stations Downlink data when, realized respectively in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information at least two base stations to each base station Support of the downlink data to terminal is sent simultaneously, and improves the handling capacity of downlink data transmission.Also, pass through in the present embodiment It is semi-statically configured feedback model set and according to local policy or according to the feedback models selection mode such as DCI dynamic instructions, It ensure that the flexibility of system call, it can be in A/N performances and downlink throughput capacity(DL Throughput)Aspect flexibly balances.
Embodiment two,
It please referring to Fig.4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of feedback acknowledgment information, including:
210th, base station sends the information for carrying feedback model set to terminal, and the feedback model set includes at least one Feedback model and each of which feed back corresponding identification information, and the feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding Sub-frame of uplink, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;
220th, base station determines the feedback model that should be used, and the corresponding identification information of the feedback model is sent to terminal; Alternatively, receiving the notification information that terminal is sent, it is corresponding to carry the feedback model that the base station should use in the notification information Identification information;
230th, downlink data is sent to terminal, receives the confirmation message of terminal feedback, the confirmation message is according to described What the feedback model that base station should use was fed back in corresponding sub-frame of uplink.
More than, method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described from the angle of base station, more detailed description Please refer to Fig.1 the record in embodiment.
More than, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of methods of feedback acknowledgment information, and this method for each base station by matching Put at least one feedback model and by the selection to feedback model so that, it is sent simultaneously when terminal receives more than two base stations Downlink data when, realized respectively in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information at least two base stations to each base station Support of the downlink data to terminal is sent simultaneously, and improves the handling capacity of downlink data transmission.Also, it ensure that system call Flexibility, can be in A/N performances and downlink throughput capacity(DL Throughput)Aspect flexibly balances.
Embodiment three,
Fig. 5 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, including:
Acquisition module 310, the feedback model used at least two base stations being connect with terminal to be obtained respectively to determine;
Receiving module 320, for the downlink data for receiving at least two base station while sending;
Feedback module 330, it is anti-in different sub-frame of uplink respectively for the feedback model for determining to use according to each base station Confirmation message is presented to each base station.
Optionally, the acquisition module 310 includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the feedback model set of each base station configuration, the feedback model set is included at least A kind of feedback model, the feedback model include one group of downlink subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink, described one group of downlink subframe Corresponding confirmation message should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;
Determination unit for determining feedback model that each base station should use, makes each base station in same downlink The corresponding confirmation message of downlink data that frame is sent is fed back in different sub-frame of uplink.
Optionally, one group of downlink subframe that the feedback model includes includes at least two downlink subframes;The feedback mould Block 330, specifically for the feedback model that should be used according to some base station, by the confirmation letter of at least two downlink subframes of the base station Breath is carried by the way of multiplexing or binding and the base station is fed back in same sub-frame of uplink.
Optionally, the receiving module 320 is additionally operable to receive high-level signaling or Downlink Control Information that base station is sent;Institute Determining module is stated, specifically for according to the high-level signaling, determining the feedback model that each base station should use;Alternatively, according to Instruction in the Downlink Control Information determines the feedback model that each base station should use;Alternatively, under certain types of Row sub-frame data determines to use corresponding feedback model.
More than, terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described, more detailed description please refers to Fig.1 implementation Record in example.
More than, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, which can be retrieved as at least the one of each base station configuration Kind feedback model by the selection to feedback model, when the downlink data for receiving at least two base stations while sending, exists respectively Different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information gives each base station, realizes to two or more base station while sends lower line number According to the support to terminal, and then improve the handling capacity of downlink data transmission.
Example IV,
Fig. 6 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, including:
Sending module 410, determining module 420 and receiving module 430;
The sending module 410, for sending the information for carrying feedback model set to terminal, the feedback model set Corresponding identification information is fed back including at least one feedback model and each of which, the feedback model includes one group of downlink Subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink Middle feedback;
The determining module 420, for determining the feedback model that should be used;
The sending module 410 is additionally operable to the corresponding identification information of the feedback model being sent to terminal;
For receiving the notification information of terminal transmission, the base station is carried in the notification information for the receiving module 430 The corresponding identification information of feedback model that should be used;
The sending module 410 is additionally operable to send downlink data to terminal;
The receiving module 430 is additionally operable to receive the confirmation message of terminal feedback, and the confirmation message is according to the base What the feedback model that standing should use was fed back in corresponding sub-frame of uplink.
More than, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described, more detailed description please refers to Fig.1 implementation Record in example.
More than, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, which provides at least one feedback model, by feedback The selection of pattern so that during the downlink data that terminal receives at least two base stations while sends, respectively in different sub-frame of uplink Feedback acknowledgment information gives each base station, realizes and sends branch of the downlink data to terminal simultaneously to two or more base station It holds, and then improves the handling capacity of downlink data transmission.
Embodiment five,
Fig. 7 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal 500, including:Input unit 510, output device 520, is deposited Reservoir 530 and processor 540, the input unit, output device, memory can be connected with processor by bus, described Processor can perform following steps:It obtains at least two base stations being connect with terminal and respectively determines the feedback model used;It receives After the downlink data sent simultaneously at least two base station, according to the feedback model that each base station determines to use, exist respectively Different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information gives each base station.
Wherein, the feedback model that at least two base stations that the acquisition is connect with terminal determine to use includes:It obtains each The feedback model set of a base station configuration, the feedback model set include at least one feedback model, the feedback model packet One group of downlink subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink are included, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be in the correspondence Sub-frame of uplink in feed back;It determines the feedback model that each base station should use, each base station is made to be sent out in same downlink subframe The corresponding confirmation message of downlink data sent is fed back in different sub-frame of uplink.
More than, terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described, more detailed description please refers to Fig.1 implementation Record in example.
More than, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, which can obtain the feedback model that each base station uses, When the downlink data for receiving at least two base stations while sending, respectively in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information to each Base station realizes and sends support of the downlink data to terminal simultaneously to two or more base station, and then improves lower line number According to the handling capacity of transmission.
Embodiment six,
Fig. 8 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides one kind 600, including:Antenna 610, radio-frequency module 620, processor 630; Antenna 610, radio-frequency module 620, processor 630 can be connected by bus, and the processor can perform following steps:
The information for carrying feedback model set is sent to terminal, the feedback model set includes at least one feedback model And each of which feeds back corresponding identification information, the feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding uplink Frame, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;
It determines the feedback model that should be used, the corresponding identification information of the feedback model is sent to terminal;Alternatively, it receives The notification information that terminal is sent carries the corresponding identification information of feedback model that the base station should use in the notification information;
Downlink data is sent to terminal, receives the confirmation message of terminal feedback, the confirmation message is according to the base station What the feedback model that should be used was fed back in corresponding sub-frame of uplink.
More than, base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described, more detailed description please refers to Fig.1 implementation Record in example.
More than, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, which provides at least one feedback model, by feedback The selection of pattern so that during the downlink data that terminal receives at least two base stations while sends, respectively in different sub-frame of uplink Feedback acknowledgment information gives each base station, realizes and sends branch of the downlink data to terminal simultaneously to two or more base station It holds, and then improves the handling capacity of downlink data transmission.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment can be with It is completed, can also be completed by the relevant hardware of program instruction, which can be stored in a computer can by hardware It reads in storage medium, storage medium can include:Read-only memory, random-access memory, disk or CD etc..
The method and terminal of the feedback acknowledgment information provided above the embodiment of the present invention and base station have carried out in detail It introduces, but the explanation of above example is only intended to facilitating the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention, should not be construed as pair The limitation of the present invention.Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the variation that can readily occur in or It replaces, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method of feedback acknowledgment information, which is characterized in that including:
    It obtains at least two base stations being connect with terminal and respectively determines the feedback model used;
    After the downlink data for receiving at least two base station while sending, the feedback model of use is determined according to each base station, Respectively each base station is given in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgment information.
  2. 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, at least two base stations that are connect with terminal of the acquisition are true Surely the feedback model used includes:
    The feedback model set of each base station configuration is obtained, the feedback model set includes at least one feedback model, described Feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink, and described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all It is fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;
    Determine the feedback model that each base station should use, the downlink data pair that each base station is made to be sent in same downlink subframe The confirmation message answered is fed back in different sub-frame of uplink.
  3. 3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that:
    One group of downlink subframe that the feedback model includes includes at least two downlink subframes;
    The feedback acknowledgment information includes to each base station:
    According to the feedback model that some base station should use, by the confirmation message of at least two downlink subframes of the base station, using multiple With or the mode of binding carry the base station fed back in same sub-frame of uplink.
  4. 4. the according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, feedback model that determines each base station and should use Including:
    According to high-level signaling, the feedback model that each base station should use is determined;
    Or the instruction in the Downlink Control Information received, determine the feedback model that each base station should use;
    Alternatively, for certain types of downlink data, determine to use corresponding feedback model.
  5. A kind of 5. method of feedback acknowledgment information, which is characterized in that including:
    Base station sends the information for carrying feedback model set to terminal, and the feedback model set includes at least one feedback model And each of which feeds back corresponding identification information, the feedback model includes one group of downlink subframe and corresponding uplink Frame, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;
    Base station determines the feedback model that should be used, and the corresponding identification information of the feedback model is sent to terminal;Alternatively, it receives The notification information that terminal is sent carries the corresponding identification information of feedback model that the base station should use in the notification information;
    Downlink data is sent to terminal, receives the confirmation message of terminal feedback, the confirmation message should be adopted according to the base station What feedback model was fed back in corresponding sub-frame of uplink.
  6. 6. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including:
    Acquisition module, the feedback model used at least two base stations being connect with terminal to be obtained respectively to determine;
    Receiving module, for the downlink data for receiving at least two base station while sending;
    Feedback module, for the feedback model for determining to use according to each base station, respectively in different sub-frame of uplink feedback acknowledgments Information gives each base station.
  7. 7. terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the acquisition module includes:
    Acquiring unit, for obtaining the feedback model set of each base station configuration, the feedback model set includes at least one Feedback model, the feedback model include one group of downlink subframe and corresponding sub-frame of uplink, and described one group of downlink subframe corresponds to Confirmation message should all be fed back in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink;
    Determination unit for determining feedback model that each base station should use, makes each base station be sent out in same downlink subframe The corresponding confirmation message of downlink data sent is fed back in different sub-frame of uplink.
  8. 8. terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
    One group of downlink subframe that the feedback model includes includes at least two downlink subframes;
    The feedback module, specifically for the feedback model that should be used according to some base station, by least two downlinks of the base station The confirmation message of subframe is carried by the way of multiplexing or binding and the base station is fed back in same sub-frame of uplink.
  9. 9. terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
    The receiving module is additionally operable to receive high-level signaling or Downlink Control Information that base station is sent;
    The determining module, specifically for according to the high-level signaling, determining the feedback model that each base station should use;Or Person according to the instruction in the Downlink Control Information, determines the feedback model that each base station should use;Alternatively, for specific The downlink subframe data of type determine to use corresponding feedback model.
  10. 10. a kind of base station, which is characterized in that including:
    Sending module, determining module and receiving module;
    The sending module, for sending the information for carrying feedback model set to terminal, the feedback model set is included extremely A kind of few feedback model and each of which feed back corresponding identification information, the feedback model include one group of downlink subframe and Corresponding sub-frame of uplink, described one group of corresponding confirmation message of downlink subframe should all be anti-in the corresponding sub-frame of uplink Feedback;
    The determining module, for determining the feedback model that should be used;
    The sending module is additionally operable to the corresponding identification information of the feedback model being sent to terminal;
    Receiving module, carried for receiving the notification information of terminal transmission, in the notification information base station should use it is anti- The corresponding identification information of feedback pattern;
    The sending module is additionally operable to send downlink data to terminal;
    The receiving module is additionally operable to receive the confirmation message of terminal feedback, and the confirmation message should be adopted according to the base station What feedback model was fed back in corresponding sub-frame of uplink.
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