CN104166101B - A kind of method and device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal - Google Patents

A kind of method and device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104166101B
CN104166101B CN201410407742.6A CN201410407742A CN104166101B CN 104166101 B CN104166101 B CN 104166101B CN 201410407742 A CN201410407742 A CN 201410407742A CN 104166101 B CN104166101 B CN 104166101B
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China
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battery
mobile terminal
core type
voltage
high pressure
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CN201410407742.6A
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CN104166101A (en
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邓南巍
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method and device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal, this method includes:After mobile terminal-opening, mobile terminal detects the type of battery;If the type for detecting battery is high pressure battery core type, then the mobile terminal obtains the current electric quantity of the battery according to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type, and otherwise the mobile terminal obtains the current electric quantity of the battery according to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type;The mobile terminal is shown to the current electric quantity of the battery, can improve the accuracy of the battery electric quantity of display mobile terminal.

Description

A kind of method and device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to power technique fields, and in particular to the method and dress of a kind of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal Put.
Background technology
With the development and the continuous improvement of people's living standard of mobile communication technology, the use of various mobile terminals is more next More popularize, be deep into the life of people, at present, mobile communication also has become most widely used communication mode.
The battery of current mobile terminal generally comprises common battery core and the big type of high pressure battery core two.Common battery core charging current Typically can be lower than high pressure battery core, the safe blanking voltage of common battery core is also lower than high pressure battery core.In the shifting using detachable battery During dynamic terminal, user oneself may replace battery, if the battery that user oneself replaces is not the mobile terminal factory The standard configuration battery of family, just occurs the mixed situation of battery.Because some characteristics of battery core are different, after battery of mobile terminal is mixed It is possible that electricity shows inaccurate, the problem of battery is short.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal, with Overcome the problem of battery capacity of mobile terminal shows inaccurate.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal, including:
After mobile terminal-opening, mobile terminal detects the type of battery;
If the type for detecting battery is high pressure battery core type, the mobile terminal is according to the charge and discharge of high pressure battery core type The current electric quantity of battery described in electric curve acquisition, otherwise the mobile terminal is according to the acquisition of the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type The current electric quantity of the battery;
The mobile terminal is shown to the current electric quantity of the battery.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal, configuration In mobile terminal, including:
Type acquiring unit, for when the mobile terminal-opening after, detecting the type of battery;
Electricity acquiring unit, if for detecting that the type of battery is high pressure battery core type, according to high pressure battery core type Charging and discharging curve obtain the current electric quantity of the battery, the electricity is otherwise obtained according to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type The current electric quantity in pond;
Electricity display unit, is shown for the current electric quantity to the battery.
The embodiment of the present invention detects the type of battery by mobile terminal after mobile terminal-opening, if detecting battery Type is high pressure battery core type, then the current electric quantity of the battery is obtained according to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type, otherwise The current electric quantity of the battery is obtained according to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type, the current electric quantity to the battery carries out exhibition Show, the accuracy of the battery electric quantity of display mobile terminal can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, institute in being described below to the embodiment of the present invention The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that illustrated, and drawings in the following description are only the present invention's Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this The content of inventive embodiments and these accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the device of the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Embodiment
For make present invention solves the technical problem that, the technical scheme that uses and the technique effect that reaches it is clearer, below The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to accompanying drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art exist The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram for the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided, this implementation Example is applicable to the situation that mobile terminal is shown to the electricity of used battery, and the present embodiment requires the mobile terminal institute The battery used includes that the battery types part of the type of acquisition for mobile terminal battery can be made, and the battery types part is whole with movement The micro-control unit MCU (Micro Control Unit) at end is by being directly connected to or wireless connection is communicated, the present embodiment Described method can be performed by the device for configuring Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal in the terminal, such as Fig. 1 Shown, the method for the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the present embodiment includes:
Step S101, after mobile terminal-opening, mobile terminal detect battery type.
After mobile terminal-opening, mobile terminal obtains the battery from the battery types part in used battery Type, the battery types part can be the embedded chip of inside battery, and the MCU of the embedded chip and the mobile terminal passes through direct Connection or wireless connection are communicated.
In the present embodiment, the battery types part in the battery of mobile terminal can directly record the type of the battery, also may be used Some battery parameters of the battery are recorded, the voltage range of version number, battery, the model of battery such as battery, as long as should Battery parameter can reflect the battery types of the battery.
Preferably, the battery types part in the battery of mobile terminal described in the present embodiment can be integrated circuit or electricity Gauge, wherein the integrated circuit or voltameter describe the type information of the battery.
If step S102, detect battery type be high pressure battery core type, the mobile terminal is according to high pressure battery core The charging and discharging curve of type obtains the current electric quantity of the battery, and otherwise the mobile terminal is according to the charge and discharge of common battery core type The current electric quantity of battery described in electric curve acquisition.
The charging and discharging curve of battery is battery production and most common, most basic index in research, and charging and discharging curve is general Have the property that:Cell potential is reduced (increase) with the extension of constant-current discharge (charging) time;Cell potential is with putting The increase of electric (charging) electric current and reduce (increase);When battery discharge is nearly completed, cell potential drastically declines.
Different battery types have a different charging and discharging curves, two factors of the charging and discharging curve of battery mainly with battery Correlation a, factor is the voltage range of battery, and a factor is the velocity of discharge of battery.
By taking the battery of high pressure battery core as an example, the voltage range of the battery discharge of high pressure battery core type be usually 3.55 volts extremely 4.35 volts, because just cannot be started up when cell voltage is too low, at this moment 3.55 volts correspond to electricity 0%, 4.35 volts of correspondence electricity 100%.So wherein 50% electricity correspondence how much voltageThis depend on battery discharge current, such as battery according to 450 milliamperes are discharged, and the corresponding relation between the voltage of battery and discharge time can be obtained by preset algorithm, then will be total Discharge time carries out dividing 100 equal portions equally, then obtains the corresponding magnitude of voltage of each electricity, so as to obtain voltage pass corresponding with electricity System.
Step S103, the mobile terminal are shown to the current electric quantity of the battery.
It is general the display screen top of mobile terminal in the form of percentage or in the form of electricity lattice to the current of battery Electricity is shown.
The present embodiment detects the type of battery by mobile terminal after mobile terminal-opening, if detecting the type of battery For high pressure battery core type, then the current electric quantity of the battery is obtained according to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type, otherwise basis The charging and discharging curve of common battery core type obtains the current electric quantity of the battery, and the current electric quantity to the battery is shown, The accuracy for the battery electric quantity for showing mobile terminal can be improved.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention two, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the method for the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the present embodiment includes:
Step S201, after mobile terminal-opening, mobile terminal detect battery type.
Whether step S202, the type for detecting battery are high pressure battery core type, if then performing step S203, are otherwise held Row step S207.
Step S203, the mobile terminal obtain the current electricity of the battery according to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type Amount, the current electric quantity to the battery is shown.
Specifically, the current electric quantity of the battery is obtained according to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type, can pass through The mode that function is calculated is obtained, and can also be by way of tabling look-up to obtain.
By taking the battery of high pressure battery core as an example, the voltage range of the battery discharge of high pressure battery core type be usually 3.55 volts extremely 4.35 volts, at this moment 3.55 volts correspond to electricity 0%, 4.35 volts of correspondence electricity 100%.How to be obtained currently according to current voltage value Electricity, depending on the discharge current of the battery, such as battery is discharged according to 450 milliamperes, and electricity can be obtained by preset algorithm The voltage in pond and the corresponding relation between discharge time, are obtained under holding state, and voltage discharges into 3.55 volts total by 4.35 volts Discharge time.Then total discharge time is carried out dividing 100 equal portions equally, then obtains corresponding magnitude of voltage of each discharge time, from And obtain voltage and the corresponding relation of discharge time, then using the percentage of discharge time as electricity percentage.
In order to improve efficiency, preferably, the voltage corresponding to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type can be prestored With the corresponding table of electricity, if detecting, battery types are high pressure battery core type, the acquisition for mobile terminal high pressure battery core type Charging and discharging curve corresponding to voltage and electricity corresponding table, the electricity according to corresponding to the corresponding table obtains sampled voltage Amount, is used as the current electric quantity of the battery
Whether step S204, voltage reach the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of high pressure battery core type, if then performing step S205, otherwise return to step S203.
In general, the rated voltage of the battery of high pressure battery core type is 4.35 volts, and its discharge range is 3.55 volts and arrived 4.35 volts, 3.55 volts of correspondence electricity are 0%, and 4.35 volts of correspondence electricity are 100%, therefore, the battery correspondence of high pressure battery core type Discharge cut-off voltage may be configured as 3.55 volts, may also be arranged on more than 3.55 volts.
Step S205, the control battery discharge terminate.
Because just cannot be started up when cell voltage is too low, therefore, mobile terminal is not in charging, and voltage reaches default Discharge cut-off voltage, just automatically controls mobile terminal shutdown.
When the voltage of the battery of high pressure battery core type reaches the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage (example of default high pressure battery core type Such as 3.55 volts) if control the battery discharge to terminate.
Further, mobile terminal not charging when, can also according further to high pressure battery core type charging and discharging curve, Voltage is pointed out, such as it is just automatic when the voltage of battery of mobile terminal reaches default electric discharge prompting voltage (such as 10%) Not enough power supply is warned, points out user to be charged.
If step S206, switching on power, the mobile terminal is according to the corresponding charging electricity of default high pressure battery core type Stream and charge cutoff voltage control the charging process of the battery, return to step S203.
It is full of because cell voltage is meant that when reaching the rated voltage of battery, stops charging.Meanwhile, high pressure battery core type Battery can allow to be charged with higher electric current, also allow for reduced-current and charged, but filled with reduced-current Speed is slower when electric;And the battery of common battery core only allows to be charged with relatively low electric current, otherwise battery life can be produced Influence, it is also possible to bring potential safety hazard.
When mobile terminal switches on power, if battery is the battery of high pressure battery core type, control mobile terminal is with default The charging current of battery of high pressure battery core type charged, and reach default corresponding section of high pressure battery core type in voltage Only stop charging during voltage.Wherein, the charging current of the battery of high pressure battery core type is more than filling for the battery of common battery core type Electric current, the corresponding blanking voltage of high pressure battery core type is more than the corresponding blanking voltage of common battery core type.
Step S207, the mobile terminal obtain the current electricity of the battery according to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type Amount, the current electric quantity to the battery is shown.
If it is high pressure battery core type not detect battery types, institute can be obtained according to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type The current electric quantity of battery is stated, specifically, can obtain by way of function is calculated, can also be by way of tabling look-up To obtain.The mode calculated especially by function refers to the present embodiment step S203 to obtain the method for current electric quantity, herein Do not repeat.
In order to improve the acquisition efficiency of current electric quantity, preferably, the discharge and recharge that can prestore common battery core type is bent The corresponding table of voltage and electricity corresponding to line, if detecting, battery types are not high pressure battery core type, the mobile terminal The corresponding table of the voltage and electricity corresponding to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type is obtained, is obtained and is sampled according to the corresponding table Voltage corresponding to electricity, be used as the current electric quantity of the battery.
Whether step S208, voltage reach the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of common battery core type, if then performing step S209, otherwise return to step S207.
In general, the rated voltage of the battery of common battery core type is 4.2 volts, and its discharge range is 3.55 volts to 4.2 Volt, 3.55 volts of correspondence electricity are 0%, and 4.2 volts of correspondence electricity are 100%, therefore, the corresponding electric discharge of battery of common battery core type Blanking voltage may be configured as 3.55 volts, may also be arranged on more than 3.55 volts.
Step S209, the control battery discharge terminate.
If it is high pressure battery core type not detect battery types, when the voltage of the battery of terminal reaches common battery core type pair The discharge cut-off voltage (such as 3.55 volts) answered then controls the battery discharge to terminate.
Further, mobile terminal not charging when, can also according further to common battery core type charging and discharging curve, Voltage is pointed out, such as it is just automatic when the voltage of battery of mobile terminal reaches default electric discharge prompting voltage (such as 10%) Not enough power supply is warned, points out user to be charged.
If step S210, switching on power, the mobile terminal is according to the corresponding charging current of common battery core type and fills Electric blanking voltage controls the charging process of the battery, return to step S207.
It is full of because cell voltage is meant that when reaching the rated voltage of battery, stops charging, and the battery of common battery core Only allow to be charged with relatively low electric current, otherwise can produce influence to battery life, it is also possible to bring potential safety hazard, because This, for the sake of security, if not detecting, battery types are high pressure battery core type, according to the corresponding charging of common battery core type Electric current and charge cutoff voltage control the charging process of the battery.
When mobile terminal switches on power, if not detecting, battery types are high pressure battery core type, control mobile terminal Charged with the charging current of the battery of default common battery core type, and default common battery core type is reached in voltage Stop charging during blanking voltage.Wherein, the corresponding charging current of common battery core type is less than the corresponding charging of high pressure battery core type Electric current, the corresponding blanking voltage of common battery core type is less than the corresponding blanking voltage of high pressure battery core type.
The technical scheme of the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment one, adds the type according to the battery detected Charging process when corresponding charging current and charge cutoff voltage charges to mobile terminal is controlled, and adds basis Discharge cut-off voltage corresponding to the type of the battery detected is controlled to mobile terminal electric discharge terminal procedure, detachable In the mobile terminal of battery, high pressure battery core and common battery core can be taken into account, on the one hand can accomplish the safe discharge and recharge of battery, separately On the one hand the electricity display effect of battery can also be improved, the experience effect of user is improved.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the device of the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention three, such as Shown in Fig. 3, the device of the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal described in the present embodiment is configured in mobile terminal, described device bag Include:
Type acquiring unit 301, for when the mobile terminal-opening after, detecting the type of battery;
Electricity acquiring unit 302, if for detecting that the type of battery is high pressure battery core type, according to high pressure battery core class The charging and discharging curve of type obtains the current electric quantity of the battery, otherwise according to being obtained the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type The current electric quantity of battery;
Electricity display unit 303, is shown for the current electric quantity to the battery.
Further, described device also includes:
Charging process control unit 304, for when the mobile terminal charges, battery types to be high-tension electricity if detecting Core type, then control the charging process of the battery according to the corresponding charging current of high pressure battery core type and charge cutoff voltage, If it is not high pressure battery core type to detect battery types, according to the corresponding charging current of common battery core type and charge cutoff electricity The charging process of the voltage-controlled system battery;And/or
Discharge process control unit 305, for when the mobile terminal discharges, battery types to be high-tension electricity if detecting Core type, then control the electric discharge terminal procedure of the battery according to the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of high pressure battery core type, if detection It is not high pressure battery core type to go out battery types, then controls the battery according to the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of common battery core type Electric discharge terminal procedure.
Further, the type acquiring unit 301 specifically for:By the integrated circuit or voltameter that detect battery-end The type of battery is obtained, wherein the integrated circuit or voltameter of the battery describe the type information of the battery.
Further, the electricity acquiring unit 302 specifically for:
The voltage at battery two ends is sampled;
If battery types are detected for high pressure battery core type, corresponding to the charging and discharging curve for obtaining high pressure battery core type The corresponding table of voltage and electricity, the electricity corresponding to sampled voltage is obtained according to the corresponding table, is used as working as the battery Preceding electricity;Otherwise the corresponding table of the voltage and electricity corresponding to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type is obtained, according to the correspondence Table obtains the electricity corresponding to sampled voltage, is used as the current electric quantity of the battery.
Further, the corresponding charge cutoff voltage of high pressure battery core type is 4.35 volts, and discharge cut-off voltage is 3.55 volts;
Commonly the corresponding charge cutoff voltage of battery core type is 4.2 volts, and discharge cut-off voltage is 3.55 volts.
The device for the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal that the present embodiment is provided can perform the embodiment of the present invention one and real The method for applying the Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal that example two is provided, possesses the corresponding functional module of execution method and beneficial Effect.
Above example provide technical scheme in all or part of content can be realized by software programming, its software Program storage is in the storage medium that can be read, and storage medium is for example:Hard disk, CD or floppy disk in computer.
Note, above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is obvious change, Readjust and substitute without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although the present invention is carried out by above example It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also Other more equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including:
After mobile terminal-opening, mobile terminal is by detecting that the voltameter of battery-end obtains the type of battery, wherein the electricity The voltameter in pond describes the type information of the battery;
If the type for detecting battery is high pressure battery core type, the mobile terminal is bent according to the discharge and recharge of high pressure battery core type Line obtains the current electric quantity of the battery, and otherwise the mobile terminal is according to being obtained the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type The current electric quantity of battery;
The mobile terminal is shown to the current electric quantity of the battery;
Methods described also includes:
When the mobile terminal charges, if detecting, battery types are high pressure battery core type, and the mobile terminal is according to height The corresponding charging current of piezoelectricity core type and charge cutoff voltage control the charging process of the battery, if not detecting battery class Type is high pressure battery core type, then the mobile terminal is according to the corresponding charging current of common battery core type and charge cutoff voltage control Make the charging process of the battery;And/or
When the mobile terminal discharges, if detecting, battery types are high pressure battery core type, and the mobile terminal is according to height The corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of piezoelectricity core type controls the electric discharge terminal procedure of the battery, if not detecting, battery types are height Piezoelectricity core type, then the mobile terminal electric discharge of the battery is controlled according to the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of common battery core type Terminal procedure.
2. the method for Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if detecting electricity Pond type is high pressure battery core type, then the mobile terminal obtains the battery according to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type Current electric quantity, otherwise the mobile terminal is according to the current electric quantity of the charging and discharging curve of the common battery core type acquisition battery Operation is specifically included:
The mobile terminal is sampled to the voltage at battery two ends;
If it is high pressure battery core type, the charging and discharging curve of the acquisition for mobile terminal high pressure battery core type to detect battery types Corresponding voltage and the corresponding table of electricity, the electricity corresponding to sampled voltage are obtained according to the corresponding table, as described The current electric quantity of battery;Otherwise the voltage and electricity corresponding to the charging and discharging curve of the common battery core type of the acquisition for mobile terminal Corresponding table, the electricity according to corresponding to the corresponding table obtains sampled voltage is used as the current electric quantity of the battery.
3. the method for Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The corresponding charge cutoff voltage of high pressure battery core type is 4.35 volts, and discharge cut-off voltage is 3.55 volts;
Commonly the corresponding charge cutoff voltage of battery core type is 4.2 volts, and discharge cut-off voltage is 3.55 volts.
4. a kind of device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal, is configured in mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Type acquiring unit, for when the mobile terminal-opening after, detecting the type of battery;
The type acquiring unit specifically for:By detecting that the voltameter of battery-end obtains the type of battery, wherein the electricity The voltameter in pond describes the type information of the battery;
Electricity acquiring unit, if for detecting that the type of battery is high pressure battery core type, according to filling for high pressure battery core type Discharge curve obtains the current electric quantity of the battery, otherwise obtains the battery according to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type Current electric quantity;
Electricity display unit, is shown for the current electric quantity to the battery;
Charging process control unit, for when the mobile terminal charges, if detecting battery types for high pressure battery core type, The charging process of the battery is then controlled according to the corresponding charging current of high pressure battery core type and charge cutoff voltage, if not detecting Go out battery types for high pressure battery core type, then institute is controlled according to the corresponding charging current of common battery core type and charge cutoff voltage State the charging process of battery;And/or
Discharge process control unit, for when the mobile terminal discharges, if detecting battery types for high pressure battery core type, The electric discharge terminal procedure of the battery is then controlled according to the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of high pressure battery core type, if not detecting battery Type is high pressure battery core type, then controls the electric discharge of the battery to terminate according to the corresponding discharge cut-off voltage of common battery core type Process.
5. the device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electricity is obtained Take unit specifically for:
The voltage at battery two ends is sampled;
If it is high pressure battery core type to detect battery types, the voltage corresponding to the charging and discharging curve of high pressure battery core type is obtained With the corresponding table of electricity, the electricity corresponding to sampled voltage is obtained according to the corresponding table, the current electricity of the battery is used as Amount;Otherwise the corresponding table of the voltage and electricity corresponding to the charging and discharging curve of common battery core type is obtained, is obtained according to the corresponding table The electricity corresponding to sampled voltage is taken, the current electric quantity of the battery is used as.
6. the device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The corresponding charge cutoff voltage of high pressure battery core type is 4.35 volts, and discharge cut-off voltage is 3.55 volts;
Commonly the corresponding charge cutoff voltage of battery core type is 4.2 volts, and discharge cut-off voltage is 3.55 volts.
CN201410407742.6A 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 A kind of method and device of Dynamic Announce battery capacity of mobile terminal Expired - Fee Related CN104166101B (en)

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