CN104165104B - Exhaust gas recycling system - Google Patents

Exhaust gas recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104165104B
CN104165104B CN201410342386.4A CN201410342386A CN104165104B CN 104165104 B CN104165104 B CN 104165104B CN 201410342386 A CN201410342386 A CN 201410342386A CN 104165104 B CN104165104 B CN 104165104B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
exhaust gas
recycling system
gas recycling
axis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410342386.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104165104A (en
Inventor
B·尤鲁克
M·S·亚曼
C·奥兹门
A·巴拉克塔
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Ford Otomotiv Sanayi AS
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Ford Otomotiv Sanayi AS
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Publication of CN104165104A publication Critical patent/CN104165104A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to exhaust gas recycling system.The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust gas recycling system (1), since the bonding that pollution produces can be removed by intervening, wherein maintenance personnel is manually operated during vehicle maintenance, and it with least one axis (7), it is located at the other end of eccentric rod (6) and the residue on valve (2) is cleaned by way of being mechanically moved.

Description

Exhaust gas recycling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to exhaust gas recycling system, it is for reducing the most frequently used of discharged nitrous oxides in explosive motor One of technology.
Background technology
Exhaust gas recirculatioon (EGR) is a kind of system, and the purpose is to pass through in-engine a part of exhaust gas recirculatioon Be again introduced into cylinder be used for reduce due to the heat of burning generation, and control environmentally harmful oxides of nitrogen gas (NOx)。 It is widely used in current gasoline and diesel engine.
The mixture of fresh air and spent exhaust into engine reduces ignition temperature and reduces (diesel oil In engine) excessive amount of oxygen.Due to NO at high temperaturexThe generation of gas accelerates, and control temperature also allows for control NOx The generation of gas.
In egr system, a part of be vented produced after the burning carried out in the cylinder will not be discharged into air, but it It can be circulated and be fed again into combustion chamber.In this manner, ignition temperature is by disturbing burning to be lowered, and nitrogen emissions Generation be reduced.The gas flow circulated in egr system is adjusted using EGR valve according to engine calibration target.Lifting Valve or butterfly valve can be used.In the system, by increasing the density of gas, enter to convey more gases Combustion chamber, cooler for recycled exhaust gas are also used.When colder needed for vent ratio, water condensation in gas and by with also depositing Combined in the coal ash in gas, the layer that pureed bonds is formed in EGR valve.The layer is by accumulating hardening, and passing through in time It is dry to reach the degree for preventing that valve from opening and closing.In EGR valve, apply some technologies prevent by exhaust coal ash by with Condensed water is with reference to the bonding for becoming pureed and producing.However, these technologies are excessively to eliminate it more on preventing from bonding.In order to prevent Bonding, valve and valve seat, which are coated with, specially prevents cohesive material.In some implementations, when an engine is stopped, valve is intentional Ground is kept it turned on.Using this mode, enable to bond the degree that is maintained at valve motor and can overcome by reducing bonding surface.
In this case, when the valve is in an open state, valve is stuck since pollution passes through bonding, since combustion chamber is filled Exhaust and the reduction of oxygen level are expired, the problem of efficiency of combustion reduces, the idling mode and energy loss of interference can occur. In this case, when the valve is in the closed position, valve is stuck since pollution passes through bonding, and nitrogen oxygen emission will increase.And And the possibility of pinking will increase and engine timing interrupt possibility there will be.In this case, EGR valve because Pollution is stuck due to being bonded in the position of opening or closing, and particularly electrically operated valve cannot be repaired, its needs is replaced.
American documentation literature US 2002144715, is well known in the art application, discloses a kind of for providing valve The equipment moved again, it is intervened to clean EGR valve by using outside, any part without dismantling vehicle.This sets Standby to include introducing device, it removedly may be mounted on the manifold of the engine of the position of EGR valve.Introducing device includes suitable With disk and nozzle assembly.The equipment further comprises removedly may be mounted to the solvent manager on introducing device, for carrying For a certain amount of solvent to egr system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of exhaust gas recycling system, wherein since the bonding that pollution produces can pass through Intervention is removed, and is manually operated wherein intervening by maintenance personnel during vehicle maintenance.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of exhaust gas recycling system, and when producing bonding, valve is not required in it Repair or replace.
Brief description of the drawings
It is demonstrated in the accompanying drawings with the exhaust gas recycling system for meeting the object of the invention by developing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the exhaust gas recycling system.
Component shown in figure is represented according to reference numeral given below:
1. exhaust gas recycling system
2. valve
3. valve shaft
4. frame
5. wheel
6. eccentric rod
7. axis.
Embodiment
Exhaust gas recycling system (1), wherein due to pollution produce bonding can by intervene be removed, wherein intervene by Maintenance personnel is manually operated during vehicle maintenance, specifically includes:
- at least one valve (2),
- at least one valve shaft (3), is connected in its one end with valve (2), it preferably has cylinder,
- at least one frame (4), it is located at the other end of valve shaft (3),
- at least one wheel (5), it can be moved freely on the inside of the frame (4),
- at least one eccentric rod (6), wheel (5) are located at one end of eccentric rod (6),
- at least one axis (7), its be located at the other end of eccentric rod (6) and enable the residue on valve (2) pass through by The mode of mechanical rotation is cleaned.
In one embodiment of the invention, in this case, when the valve (2) in exhaust gas recycling system (1) When in an open position, since pollution is clung, combustion chamber declines valve (2) full of exhaust and oxygen level.In this case, Efficiency of combustion reduces, and for example idling mode disturbs this problem to occur.Moreover, in this case, when valve is closed, Valve is bonded since pollution becomes, the increase of nitrogen oxygen emission.This causes engine breakdown.In exhaust gas recycling system (1), its It is developed to avoid these problems, one end that valve shaft (3) is present in valve (2) enables gas to pass through with definite flow.Valve Axis (3) moves valve (2) and causes valve (2) to be fixed on preferable position.Frame (4) is installed on the another of valve shaft (3) End.Frame (4) is preferably the shape of hollow rectangle prism.By the frame (4) with such shape, it is designed to make valve (2) The wheel (5) moved up and down can be placed on wherein.Width due to taking turns (5) is less than the width of frame (4), and wheel (5) can hold Change places and moved according to preferred orientations.Wheel (5) is located at one end of eccentric rod (6), and axis (7) is located at the other end.Take turns (5) and axis (7) eccentric rod (6) is connected to by welding.Axis (7) positioned at eccentric rod (6) one end is dimensionally manufactured into can be by hand Dynamic control, and axis (7) can be manually controlled.
The operation of exhaust gas recycling system (1) is achieved by the following procedure:The personnel of cleaning valve (2) hold axis (7) and cause Axis (7) moves.In this manner, wheel (5) moves in frame (4).Wheel (5) moves valve shaft since it is connected to valve shaft (3) Thus the mobile valve (2) of valve shaft (3) (3),.Valve (2) is moved with the speed of personnel's shifting axle (7).Given by the personnel After axis (7) applying power is to perform these movements, valve (2) is mobile and the movement opens and closes valve (2).Pass through this mistake Journey, the bonding that elimination can produce in valve (2).

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. exhaust gas recycling system(1), wherein since the bonding that pollution produces can be removed by intervening, wherein intervening Manually operated during vehicle maintenance by maintenance personnel, it is characterised in that:
    At least one valve(2),
    At least one valve shaft(3), in its one end and valve(2)Connection, its with cylinder form,
    At least one frame(4), it is located at valve shaft(3)The other end,
    At least one wheel(5), it can be in frame(4)Inner side moves freely through,
    At least one eccentric rod(6), wheel(5)Positioned at eccentric rod(6)One end,
    At least one axis(7), it is located at eccentric rod(6)The other end and cause valve(2)On residue can pass through machinery Ground is rotated and is cleaned,
    Wherein take turns(5)Since it is connected to valve shaft(3)Mobile valve shaft(3), thus valve shaft(3)Mobile valve(2).
  2. 2. exhaust gas recycling system according to claim 1(1), it is characterised in that valve(2), the valve(2)So that gas Can with definite flow by and valve shaft(3)It is arranged on valve(2)One end.
  3. 3. exhaust gas recycling system according to claim 1(1), it is characterised in that frame(4), the frame(4)Pacified Mounted in valve shaft(3)One end and the frame(4)It is the shape of hollow rectangle prism.
  4. 4. exhaust gas recycling system according to claim 1(1), it is characterised in that eccentric rod(6), wheel(5)Positioned at described Eccentric rod(6)One end and axis(7)Positioned at the eccentric rod(6)The other end.
  5. 5. exhaust gas recycling system according to claim 1(1), it is characterised in that axis(7), the axis(7)Positioned at bias Bar(6)One end and the axis(7)It is sized so as to be manually controlled.
CN201410342386.4A 2013-05-16 2014-05-16 Exhaust gas recycling system Expired - Fee Related CN104165104B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2013/05879 2013-05-16
TR201305879 2013-05-16

Publications (2)

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CN104165104A CN104165104A (en) 2014-11-26
CN104165104B true CN104165104B (en) 2018-05-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6183294B2 (en) * 2014-05-30 2017-08-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Internal combustion engine with a supercharger
CN104863731B (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-11-07 潍柴动力股份有限公司 The self cleaning method of EGR valve

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1641203A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-07-20 库帕-标准汽车(德国)有限责任公司 Exhaust gas recirculation valve
CN101171416A (en) * 2005-03-08 2008-04-30 博格华纳公司 EGR valve having rest position
DE102011001535A1 (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-09-27 Pierburg Gmbh Automotive exhaust gas recirculation valve assembly

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10125094A1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-28 Siemens Ag Exhaust gas feedback device for internal combustion engine has feedback line valve with blocking element that is positioned in rest position by actuation drive when engine is at rest
US7213586B2 (en) * 2004-08-12 2007-05-08 Borgwarner Inc. Exhaust gas recirculation valve

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1641203A (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-07-20 库帕-标准汽车(德国)有限责任公司 Exhaust gas recirculation valve
CN101171416A (en) * 2005-03-08 2008-04-30 博格华纳公司 EGR valve having rest position
DE102011001535A1 (en) * 2011-03-24 2012-09-27 Pierburg Gmbh Automotive exhaust gas recirculation valve assembly

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