CN104164710B - The opener of mechanism paved by band - Google Patents

The opener of mechanism paved by band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104164710B
CN104164710B CN201410372093.0A CN201410372093A CN104164710B CN 104164710 B CN104164710 B CN 104164710B CN 201410372093 A CN201410372093 A CN 201410372093A CN 104164710 B CN104164710 B CN 104164710B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
roller
frame
pressing
hired roughneck
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410372093.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104164710A (en
Inventor
朱国良
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ZHEJIANG XINMIAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG XINMIAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410372093.0A priority Critical patent/CN104164710B/en
Publication of CN104164710A publication Critical patent/CN104164710A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104164710B publication Critical patent/CN104164710B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of band and pave the opener of mechanism, comprise frame, also comprise conveyer belt, two groups of cotton-pressing curtains, roller, blade hired roughneck, Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck and pave mechanism, conveyer belt is horizontally set on frame underside, two groups of cotton-pressing curtains are corresponding is arranged on conveyer belt one end, pave mechanism and be arranged on the upside of the conveyer belt other end, roller rotates and is arranged on the upside of one group of cotton-pressing curtain, two groups of blade hired roughnecks and two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks are successively set on cotton-pressing curtain side, and it is provided with blade hired roughneck's bracket of coupling on the downside of blade hired roughneck, Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket of coupling it is provided with on the downside of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck, connected by side plate between two brackets.By such structure, when present invention achieves charging, Cotton Gossypii is uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt, thus having reached good opener effect.

Description

The opener of mechanism paved by band
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of opener, particularly the opener of mechanism paved by a kind of band.
Background technology
Cotton yarn is the yarn that cotton fiber processes through spinning process, becomes cotton thread after plying processing.First the cotton staple of raw material is tied and is carried out grabbing cotton cleaning by cotton yarn spinning, and then the Cotton Gossypii after cleaning carry out pine is cotton, combing, obtains preliminary cotton sliver after multiple tracks pine cotton combing, then is sent into by cotton sliver and carry out combing on combing machine and reach last finished product.Cotton staple is grabbed through griping cotton machine and is delivered to opener by conveyance conduit after cotton dispersion and carries out out the fluffy process in face, owing to conveyance conduit caliber is less, therefore when entering opener and carrying out out the fluffy process in face, need Cotton Gossypii conveyance conduit conveying come evenly laid out on opener conveyer belt, then opener is carried out, so ensure that when opener, distribution is more uniform, opens face better effects if.
China Patent Publication No. 103590144A, a kind of opener of the patent disclosure of day for announcing 2014.02.19, including frame, frame is provided with opener mouth, mouth-piece place is provided with pre-fibre-opening unit having, and being provided with in opener without words nozzle and destatic mechanism, such opener is the simple charging from upside, it is difficult to ensure the uniformity of charging Cotton Gossypii.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of can pave the opener of mechanism by the band being uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt by Cotton Gossypii.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
nullThe opener of mechanism paved by a kind of band,Comprise frame,It is characterized in that: it also comprises conveyer belt、Two groups of cotton-pressing curtains、Roller、Blade hired roughneck、Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck and pave mechanism,Described conveyer belt is horizontally set on frame underside,Two groups of cotton-pressing curtains are corresponding is arranged on conveyer belt one end,Pave mechanism to be arranged on the upside of the conveyer belt other end,Described roller is arranged on the upside of cotton-pressing curtain,Described blade hired roughneck is arranged on upper end, cotton-pressing curtain side and two groups of blade hired roughnecks be arranged in parallel,It is provided with blade cradle on the downside of two groups of blade hired roughnecks,It it is the cambered surface mated with blade hired roughneck on the upside of blade cradle,Described two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks are arranged on frame one end and two ends and rotate and be arranged in machine frame at two sides,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket it is provided with on the downside of two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket is fixed in frame and upside is the cambered surface mated with Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck,It is connected by side plate between described Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket and blade cradle,Described Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck upper end is provided with discharging opening,Discharging opening one end is arranged on the upside of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck,The other end vertically extends outside frame.
Further, described cotton-pressing curtain comprises three roller bearings, cotton-pressing curtain zone face and pressure cotton sliver, described three roller bearings are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, roller bearing two ends rotate and are arranged in machine frame at two sides, described cotton-pressing curtain zone face is arranged on three roller bearings, pressure cotton sliver is perpendicular to cotton-pressing curtain zone face conveying direction and is fixed on cotton-pressing curtain zone face and many pressure cotton slivers are along cotton-pressing curtain zone face conveying direction spaced set, one of which cotton-pressing curtain is arranged on one end of conveyer belt, another group cotton-pressing curtain is arranged on the upside of conveyer belt and spacing between cotton-pressing curtain lower end cotton-pressing curtain zone face and conveyer belt is gradually reduced along tape transport direction, spacing between two cotton-pressing curtain zone faces that described two groups of cotton-pressing curtains are close to each other is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
nullFurther,Described mechanism of paving comprises motor、Cotton Gossypii distribution brush、Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket,Said two Cotton Gossypii distribution brush is close to each other is arranged on frame inner top side,And described Cotton Gossypii distribution brush is rotated by roller bearing and is arranged in frame,Said two Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket is separately positioned on two Cotton Gossypii distribution brush downsides and two Cotton Gossypii distribution buckets are arranged in frame by axis of rotation,One end of described two roller bearings is provided with roller gear,Two travelling gears it are provided with between said two roller gear,Two travelling gears rotate and are arranged in frame and engage each other,Two travelling gears engage with a roller gear again respectively,Motor is fixed on frame side and is connected by belt and a roller gear,Frame opposite side is provided with rolling wheel support,Rolling wheel support is provided with roller and described roller rotates and is arranged on rolling wheel support,Described roller is connected with another roller gear by belt,One end of described two rotating shafts is provided with fork,Described fork is perpendicular to rotating shaft and one end is fixed on roller end,The other end of two forks is connected by connecting rod,And connecting rod two ends are hinged with two forks respectively,It is connected by drive rod between described fork and roller,Described drive rod one end is hinged on fork one end,The other end is hinged on outer side edges edge, roller side.
Further, described Cotton Gossypii distribution brush comprises sleeve and bristle, and described sleeve is set on roller bearing, and bristle is that strip is axially uniformly distributed along sleeve and some bristles are along sleeve circumference spaced set.
The present invention is compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: band is paved the opener of mechanism and paved mechanism by arranging on opener, so can Cotton Gossypii be uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt, then Cotton Gossypii carries out extruding cutting fluffy grade again operate, so first be evenly distributed reprocessing, ensure that the better effects if of following process, obtain better opener effect;By coordinating of two groups of cotton-pressing curtains and conveyer belt, Cotton Gossypii is carried out secondary extrusion such that it is able to better adapt to follow-up processing, improve opener quality;Pave the special construction design of mechanism, such simple in construction, easy to operate and pave effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the opener of mechanism paved by the band of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the cotton-pressing curtain of the opener of mechanism paved by the band of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram paving mechanism that the opener of mechanism paved by the band of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic internal view paving mechanism that the opener of mechanism paved by the band of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the Cotton Gossypii distribution brush paving mechanism of the opener of mechanism paved by the band of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following example are explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following example.
nullAs shown in Figure 1,The band of the present invention is paved the opener of mechanism and is comprised frame 1,Also comprise conveyer belt 2、Two groups of cotton-pressing curtains 3、Roller 4、Blade hired roughneck 5、Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck 6 and pave mechanism 7,Conveyer belt 2 is horizontally set on the downside of frame 1,Two groups of cotton-pressing curtains 3 are corresponding is arranged on conveyer belt 2 one end,Pave mechanism 7 to be arranged on the upside of conveyer belt 2 other end,Roller 4 is arranged on the upside of cotton-pressing curtain 3,Blade hired roughneck 5 is arranged on upper end, cotton-pressing curtain 3 side and two groups of blade hired roughnecks 5 be arranged in parallel,It is provided with blade cradle 8 on the downside of two groups of blade hired roughnecks 5,It it is the cambered surface mated with blade hired roughneck 5 on the upside of blade cradle 8,Two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks 6 are arranged on frame 1 one end and two ends and rotate and be arranged in machine frame at two sides 1,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket 9 it is provided with on the downside of two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks 6,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket 9 is fixed in frame 1 and upside is the cambered surface mated with Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck 6,It is connected by side plate 10 between Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket 9 and blade cradle 8,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck 6 upper end is provided with discharging opening 11,Discharging opening 11 one end is arranged on the upside of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck 6,The other end vertically extends outside frame 1.
As shown in Figure 2, cotton-pressing curtain 3 comprises three roller bearings 12, cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 and pressure cotton sliver 14, three roller bearings 12 are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other, roller bearing 12 two ends rotate and are arranged in machine frame at two sides 1, cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 is arranged on three roller bearings 12, pressure cotton sliver 14 is perpendicular to cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 conveying direction and is fixed on cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 and many pressure cotton slivers 14 are along cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 conveying direction spaced set, one of which cotton-pressing curtain 3 is arranged on one end of conveyer belt 2, another group cotton-pressing curtain 3 is arranged on the upside of conveyer belt 2 and spacing between cotton-pressing curtain 3 lower end cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 and conveyer belt 2 is gradually reduced along conveyer belt 2 conveying direction, spacing between two cotton-pressing curtain zone faces 13 that two groups of cotton-pressing curtains 3 are close to each other is gradually reduced from bottom to top.By such structure, cotton staple from throat-fed on conveyer belt 2, then pass through the transmission of conveyer belt 2 to two groups of cotton-pressing curtain positions, the spacing that cotton staple loose on such conveyer belt is gradually reduced between the cotton-pressing curtain zone face 13 and the zone face of conveyer belt 2 of one group of cotton-pressing curtain is thus slowly being compressed, when Cotton Gossypii is delivered to conveyer belt 2 one end time, now Cotton Gossypii is continued up side conveying by two groups of cotton-pressing curtains, thus the extruding between two groups of cotton-pressing curtains continues to be reached final desirably compression effectiveness by second-compressed.
nullAs shown in figure 3 or 4,Pave mechanism and comprise motor 15、Cotton Gossypii distribution brush 16、Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket 17,Brush 16 is close to each other is arranged on frame 1 inner top side for the distribution of two Cotton Gossypiis,And Cotton Gossypii distribution brush 16 is arranged in frame 1 by roller bearing 18 rotation,Two Cotton Gossypiis distribution bucket 17 is separately positioned on the downside of two Cotton Gossypiis distribution brushes 16 and two Cotton Gossypiis distribution buckets 17 are rotated by rotating shaft 19 and are arranged in frame 1,One end of two roller bearings 18 is provided with roller gear 20,Two travelling gears 21 it are provided with between two roller gears 20,Two travelling gears 21 rotate and are arranged in frame 1 and engage each other,Two travelling gears 21 engage with a roller gear 20 again respectively,Motor 15 is fixed on frame 1 side and is connected with a roller gear 20 by belt 22,Frame 1 opposite side is provided with rolling wheel support 23,Rolling wheel support 23 is provided with roller 24 and roller 24 rotates and is arranged on rolling wheel support 23,Roller 24 is connected with another roller gear 20 by belt 22,One end of two rotating shafts 19 is provided with fork 25,Fork 25 is perpendicular to rotating shaft 19 and one end is fixed on rotating shaft 19 end,The other end of two forks 25 is connected by connecting rod 26,And connecting rod 26 two ends are hinged with two forks 25 respectively,It is connected by drive rod 27 between fork 25 with roller 24,Drive rod 27 one end is hinged on fork 25 one end,The other end is hinged on outer side edges edge, roller 24 side.nullBy such structure,Cotton staple by griping cotton machine grab cotton separately after then pass through conveyance conduit and be delivered to opener and pave in mechanism,Cotton Gossypii is from conveyance conduit loading and unloading,Fall on Cotton Gossypii distribution brush 16,Roller bearing 18 is driven to rotate by motor 15,Another root roller bearing 518 is then rotated by the direction of transfer of four gears,Thus two Cotton Gossypii distribution brushes 16 all turn to the inside,Thus the Cotton Gossypii dropped from conveyance conduit is swiped thus slowly dropping and being evenly distributed in downside and lower side space by two Cotton Gossypiis distribution brushes 16,Reach the good pre-effect being distributed Cotton Gossypii,Cotton Gossypii continues to fall to Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket 17 positions,Roller 24 rotates under the drive of roller bearing 18,Transmission control fork 25 thereby through drive rod 27 swings back and forth,Owing to connecting linkage by connecting rod 26 between two forks 25,Thus Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket 17 swings back and forth under the driving of rotating shaft 19,So it is distributed, from Cotton Gossypii, Cotton Gossypii being evenly distributed back and forth the conveyer belt of the opener being layered on downside by Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket 17 that brush 16 drops,So reach good opener charging effect.As it is shown in figure 5, Cotton Gossypii distribution brush 16 comprises sleeve 28 and bristle 29, sleeve 28 is set on roller bearing 18, and bristle 29 is axially uniformly distributed along sleeve in strip and some bristles are along sleeve 28 circumference spaced set.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art; without departing from the content of description of the present invention or surmount the scope that present claims book is defined, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (1)

  1. null1. the opener of mechanism paved by a band,Comprise frame,It is characterized in that: it also comprises conveyer belt、Two groups of cotton-pressing curtains、Roller、Blade hired roughneck、Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck and pave mechanism,Described conveyer belt is horizontally set on frame underside,Two groups of cotton-pressing curtains are corresponding is arranged on conveyer belt one end,Pave mechanism to be arranged on the upside of the conveyer belt other end,Described roller is arranged on the upside of cotton-pressing curtain,Described blade hired roughneck is arranged on upper end, cotton-pressing curtain side and two groups of blade hired roughnecks be arranged in parallel,It is provided with blade cradle on the downside of two groups of blade hired roughnecks,It it is the cambered surface mated with blade hired roughneck on the upside of blade cradle,Two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks are arranged on frame one end and two ends and rotate and be arranged in machine frame at two sides,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket it is provided with on the downside of two groups of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughnecks,Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket is fixed in frame and upside is the cambered surface mated with Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck,It is connected by side plate between described Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck's bracket and blade cradle,Described Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck upper end is provided with discharging opening,Discharging opening one end is arranged on the upside of Hystrix hodgsoni hired roughneck,The other end vertically extends outside frame,Described cotton-pressing curtain comprises three roller bearings、Cotton-pressing curtain zone face and pressure cotton sliver,Described three roller bearings are horizontally disposed with and are parallel to each other,Roller bearing two ends rotate and are arranged in machine frame at two sides,Described cotton-pressing curtain zone face is arranged on three roller bearings,Pressure cotton sliver is perpendicular to cotton-pressing curtain zone face conveying direction and is fixed on cotton-pressing curtain zone face and many pressure cotton slivers are along cotton-pressing curtain zone face conveying direction spaced set,One of which cotton-pressing curtain is arranged on one end of conveyer belt,Another group cotton-pressing curtain is arranged on the upside of conveyer belt and spacing between cotton-pressing curtain lower end cotton-pressing curtain zone face and conveyer belt is gradually reduced along tape transport direction,Spacing between two cotton-pressing curtain zone faces that described two groups of cotton-pressing curtains are close to each other is gradually reduced from bottom to top,Described mechanism of paving comprises motor、Cotton Gossypii distribution brush、Cotton Gossypii distribution bucket,Said two Cotton Gossypii distribution brush is close to each other is arranged on frame inner top side,And described Cotton Gossypii distribution brush is rotated by roller bearing and is arranged in frame,Two Cotton Gossypiis distribution bucket is separately positioned on two Cotton Gossypiis distribution brush downsides and two Cotton Gossypiis distribution buckets are arranged in frame by axis of rotation,One end of described two roller bearings is provided with roller gear,Two travelling gears it are provided with between said two roller gear,Two travelling gears rotate and are arranged in frame and engage each other,Two travelling gears engage with a roller gear again respectively,Motor is fixed on frame side and is connected by belt and a roller gear,Frame opposite side is provided with rolling wheel support,Rolling wheel support is provided with roller and described roller rotates and is arranged on rolling wheel support,Described roller is connected with another roller gear by belt,One end of described two rotating shafts is provided with fork,Described fork is perpendicular to rotating shaft and one end is fixed on roller end,The other end of two forks is connected by connecting rod,And connecting rod two ends are hinged with two forks respectively,It is connected by drive rod between described fork and roller,Described drive rod one end is hinged on fork one end,The other end is hinged on outer side edges edge, roller side,Described Cotton Gossypii distribution brush comprises sleeve and bristle,Described sleeve is set on roller bearing,Bristle is that strip is axially uniformly distributed along sleeve and some bristles are along sleeve circumference spaced set.
CN201410372093.0A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 The opener of mechanism paved by band Expired - Fee Related CN104164710B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410372093.0A CN104164710B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 The opener of mechanism paved by band

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410372093.0A CN104164710B (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 The opener of mechanism paved by band

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CN104164710B true CN104164710B (en) 2016-07-06

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7032273B2 (en) * 2003-05-12 2006-04-25 Akiva Pinto Fiber mixing and opening machine
CN2732769Y (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-10-12 李钟平 Composite cotton-opening machine for textile fibre
CN202809052U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-03-20 青岛东佳纺机(集团)有限公司 Textile fiber mixing cotton slitter
CN103614814A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-05 苏州骏熠纺织有限公司 Automatic cotton mixing machine
CN204198920U (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-03-11 浙江新棉纺织有限公司 The opener of mechanism paved by band

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