CN104161523A - Medical measuring device for measuring structure size in human joint - Google Patents

Medical measuring device for measuring structure size in human joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104161523A
CN104161523A CN201410447142.2A CN201410447142A CN104161523A CN 104161523 A CN104161523 A CN 104161523A CN 201410447142 A CN201410447142 A CN 201410447142A CN 104161523 A CN104161523 A CN 104161523A
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
stretch
door frame
handle
dip stick
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CN201410447142.2A
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CN104161523B (en
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敖英芳
王成
裴旭
陈文庆
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Publication of CN104161523B publication Critical patent/CN104161523B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical measuring device for measuring the structure size in a human joint. A fixed handle and a movable handle of the medical measuring device are connected through screws, a stretching rod moves in a U-shaped groove of a boring rod, one end of the boring rod is connected with the fixed handle, one end of the stretching rod is connected with the movable handle, and the other end of the boring rod and the other end of the stretching rod are connected with a measuring ruler. The medical measuring device can be used for measuring the width and the height of the intercondylar fossa of a knee joint, the length and the diameter of an anterior cruciate ligament, the shape and the position of the ligament and the like, obtaining of clinical dissection parameters is facilitated, and the clinical effects of a patient are improved.

Description

A kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, more particularly, refer to a kind of medical measuring apparatus of the measurement human synovial inner structure size for Minimally Invasive Surgery.
Background technology
Knee joint is human body maximum, the most complicated trochoid of structure constitute and function, by the synovial fluid in bone, articular cartilage, soft tissue (ligamentaum cruciatum, meniscus), articular cavity, be coated with and have the reinforcing of abarticular ligament and form with joint capsule.The incidence rate of knee joint injury is higher, occupies first of the each joint injury of human body, the most common with the damage of ligamentaum cruciatum, meniscus and articular cartilage clinically.Therefore, kneed dissection, image and clinical research more and more come into one's own in recent years, and various correlational studyes are also popular at present research fields.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is the most important forward direction rock-steady structure of knee joint, after damage, can produce obvious knee joint forward direction shakiness, have a strong impact on knee joint function, the primary structure such as secondary articular cartilage, meniscus infringement thereupon, causes the generation of articular degeneration and osteoarthritis.Clinical practice and experimental studies results show that, after ACL fracture, early stage reconstruction can recover kneed stability, prevents and delay the generation of osteoarthritis.At present, the treatment of knee joint ACL fracture focuses on that reasonable selection, the ligament of Minimally Invasive Surgery, graft under the method, mirror of ligament lapse to biology and postoperative reasonable early rehabilitation etc.Along with the continuous maturation of knee arthroscope technology and perfect, under arthroscope, Wicresoft rebuilds ACL operation has become in knee arthroscope surgery effectively Therapeutic Method.
The high risk factor of cross ligament damage comprises the extrinsic factor such as individual oneself factor and sports events, equipment, place and training strength such as abnormal, intercondylar fossa paramophia of age, sex, Body Mass Index, menstrual cycle, the lower limb line of force, arthrochalasis degree, muscle strength.Wherein, study hotspot in recent years about the research of intercondylar fossa, but, because intercondylar fossa form is irregular, the imaging examination results such as X-ray, CT and MRI are taken position to be affected greatly, and under arthroscope directly measurement lack instrument accurately, thereby, the research progress of intercondylar fossa always sluggishness not before.
Summary of the invention
When directly human synovial inner structure size measurement at present in order to improve, the problem that otch is excessive, the present invention has designed a kind of medical measuring apparatus of the measurement human synovial inner structure size for Minimally Invasive Surgery.The present invention utilizes the combination of operation clamper and dip stick, pulls the motion of stretch by doctor while operating fixed handle and moving handle, realizes the measurement of dip stick to intraarticular structure.The medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design can be to the measurement of knee joint intercondylar fossa width, height; Also can be used for the measurement of shape and the position etc. of anterior cruciate ligament length, diameter and ligament stop; The various anatomic parameters that ligamentaum cruciatum is relevant are accurately measured, contribute to pass judgment on clinically the impairment factor of anterior cruciate ligament, and can provide in a large number the most directly for ACL reconstruction operations under Wicresoft's arthroscope, reference index the most accurately, as shape and the position of the green diameter of ACL and length, the true stop of ligament, and then make anterior cruciate ligament Anatomical Reconstruction become possibility, greatly improve patient clinical curative effect.
The present invention has designed a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size, and described medical measuring apparatus is applied to the measurement of the intraarticular physical dimension of Minimally Invasive Surgery; It is characterized in that: this medical treatment measuring apparatus includes fixed handle (1), moving handle (2), door frame bar (4), stretch (7), dip stick (5); Fixed handle (1) is connected by screw (3) with moving handle (2), stretch (7) is mobile in the axial U-lag (41) of door frame bar (4), one end of door frame bar 4 is connected with fixed handle (1), the other end of door frame bar (4) connects dip stick (5), one end of stretch (7) is connected with moving handle (2), and the other end of stretch (7) connects dip stick (5);
Fixed handle (1) is provided with the first finger ring (11), first connecting rod (12), rotary spacing district (13) and second connecting rod (14); First connecting rod (12) is arranged between the first finger ring (11) and rotary spacing district (13), the opposite side setting of rotary spacing district (13) be second connecting rod (14);
The center of the first finger ring (11) is A through hole (11A), described A through hole (11A) for finger through;
Rotary spacing district (13) is provided with B through hole (13A), limited block (13B); Described B through hole (13A) passes for the convex cylindrical (23A) on moving handle (2); Described limited block (13B) is placed in the stopper slot (23C) of moving handle (2); Described rotary spacing district (13) is for the cam pair (23) of mounted movable handle (2);
Second connecting rod (14) is provided with C through hole (14A), D through hole (14B); Described C through hole (14A) is used for fixedly mounting one end of door frame bar (4) on the one hand, the other end activity of door frame bar (4) is installed and installs dip stick (5); Described C through hole (14A) passes for one end of stretch (7) on the other hand, and the snap fit (71) that passes the stretch (7) of C through hole (14A) is movably arranged in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2), the upper dip stick (5) of other end fixed installation of stretch (7); Described D through hole (14B) is for placing jackscrew (4A), through the jackscrew (4A) after D through hole (14B), one end of door frame bar (4) is held out against, realize the fixing of door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1);
Moving handle (2) is provided with the second finger ring (12A), third connecting rod (22), cam pair (23), and third connecting rod (22) is arranged between the second finger ring (12A) and cam pair (23);
The center of the second finger ring (12A) is E through hole (21A), described E through hole (21A) for finger through;
Cam pair (23) is provided with convex cylindrical (23A), stopper slot (23C), A packing cavity (23D), B packing cavity (23E), draw-in groove (23F); The center of described convex cylindrical (23A) is screwed hole (23B), this convex cylindrical (23A) is arranged in the B through hole (13A) of fixed handle (1), screwed hole (23B), for placing screw (3), can connect a nut through screw (3) end after screwed hole (23B); Described stopper slot (23C) is for placing the limited block (13B) of fixed handle (1); Described draw-in groove (23F) is for placing the snap fit (71) in stretch (7);
In A packing cavity (23D) and B packing cavity (23E), be placed with antifriction material;
Moving handle (2) rotates around convex cylindrical (23A) with respect to fixed handle (1);
The body of rod of door frame bar (4) is provided with axial U-lag (41), and this axial U-lag (41) is for placing stretch (7), and stretch (7) is mobile in axial U-lag (41); The bottom relative with described axial U-lag (41) is provided with top wire hole (42), this top wire hole (42) is for placing jackscrew (4A), one end of jackscrew (4A) is placed in top wire hole (42) through the D through hole (14B) on fixed handle (1), realizes being connected between door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1) by jackscrew (4A); The other end end of door frame bar (4) is provided with longitudinal U-lag (43), on the side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43), be provided with G through hole (44), on another side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43), be provided with H through hole (45), described G through hole (44) and described H through hole (45) pass for pin (6); Longitudinally U-lag (43) is for placing the connection handle (53) of dip stick (5);
One end of stretch (7) is provided with snap fit (71), and the other end of stretch (7) is provided with bearing pin (72); Described snap fit (71) is placed in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2); Described bearing pin (72) is placed in the J through hole (51) of dip stick (5); Bearing pin (72) is movable installation with J through hole (51);
One end of dip stick (5) is two-sided tolerance body (54), described two-sided tolerance body (54) is provided with rule, the other end of dip stick (5) is connection handle (53), described connection handle (53) is provided with J through hole (51) and K through hole (52), described J through hole (51) is for placing the cylindrical pin (72) of stretch (7), and described K through hole (52) passes for pin (6).
The advantage of the medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design is:
1. by the coordinating of stretch and dip stick, realized long distance in intraarticular multiangular measurement physical dimension.
2. drive stretch to move in U-shaped groove by the folding of fixed handle and moving handle, and then drive dip stick in joint inner rotation, to ensure that measuring junction can fit to tested tissue.
3. utilize the measuring junction laminating tested tissue of dip stick, directly measure and reduced measurement links, thereby reduced measurement error; Ensure convenient reading at prismatoidal measuring junction preferably, laminating is reliable.
4. in order to realize the operation of longer distance, in the axial U-lag of stretch in door frame bar, move, fluting and stretch structure in elongated bar, can reduce the diameter of instrument dip section, and realize the long-range transmission of motion.
5. survey tool of the present invention can carry out the measurement such as shape and position of anterior cruciate ligament length, diameter and ligament stop.Also can accurately measure the relevant various anatomic parameters of ligamentaum cruciatum, contribute to pass judgment on clinically the impairment factor of anterior cruciate ligament, and can provide in a large number the most directly for ACL reconstruction operations under Wicresoft's arthroscope, reference index the most accurately, and then make anterior cruciate ligament Anatomical Reconstruction become possibility, greatly improve patient clinical curative effect.Can obtain shape and the position of the green diameter of ACL and length, the true stop of ligament.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the medical measuring apparatus that designs of the present invention.
Figure 1A is the structure chart of the present invention's medical treatment measuring apparatus of unassembled door frame bar.
Figure 1B is the plan structure figure of the present invention's medical treatment measuring apparatus.
Fig. 1 C is the installation diagram of the dip stick of the present invention medical treatment measuring apparatus and door frame bar, stretch.
Fig. 1 D is the exploded view of the present invention's medical treatment measuring apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of fixed handle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A is another visual angle structure chart of fixed handle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of moving handle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of door frame bar of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A is the end construction figure at another visual angle of door frame bar of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of stretch of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that dip stick of the present invention is the structure chart of three-square rule.
Fig. 6 A is that dip stick of the present invention is the structure chart of six rib chis.
Fig. 6 B is that dip stick of the present invention is the structure chart of flat chi.
Fig. 6 C is that dip stick of the present invention is the structure chart of cylinder chi.
1. fixed handle 11. first finger rings 11A.A through hole
12. first connecting rods 13. rotary spacing districts 13A.B through hole
13B. limited block 14. second connecting rods 14A.C through hole
14B.D through hole 2. moving handle 21. second finger rings
21A.E through hole 22. third connecting rods 23. cam pairs
23A. convex cylindrical 23B. screwed hole 23C. stopper slot
23D.A packing cavity 23E.B packing cavity 23F. draw-in groove
3. screw 3A. pad 4. door frame bar
4A. jackscrew 41. axial U-lags 42. top wire holes
43. longitudinal U-lags 44.G through hole 45.H through hole
5. dip stick 51.J through hole 52.K through hole
53. connection handles 54. two-sided tolerance bodies 55. trianglees
6. pin 7. stretch 71. snap fits
72. bearing pins ? ?
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 D, the present invention has designed a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human body knee joint inner structure length, and this medical treatment measuring apparatus includes fixed handle 1, moving handle 2, door frame bar 4, stretch 7, dip stick 5.Fixed handle 1 is connected by screw 3 with moving handle 2, stretch 7 is in the interior movement of axial U-lag 41 of door frame bar 4, and one end of door frame bar 4 is connected with fixed handle 1, and the other end of door frame bar 4 connects dip stick 5, one end of stretch 7 is connected with moving handle 2, and the other end of stretch 7 connects dip stick 5.
The medical measuring apparatus of the present invention's design, in order to meet medical antiseptic hygiene requirement, adopts medical No. 304 stainless steel materials processing.
Fixed handle 1
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 2, Fig. 2 A, fixed handle 1 is provided with the first finger ring 11, first connecting rod 12, rotary spacing district 13 and second connecting rod 14; First connecting rod 12 is arranged between the first finger ring 11 and rotary spacing district 13, the opposite side setting in rotary spacing district 13 be second connecting rod 14.
The first finger ring 11 center is A through hole 11A, and described A through hole 11A passes for finger (being generally thumb traditionally).
Rotary spacing district 13 is provided with B through hole 13A, limited block 13B; Described B through hole 13A passes for the convex cylindrical 23A on moving handle 2; Described limited block 13B is placed in the stopper slot 23C of moving handle 2.Described rotary spacing district 13 is for the cam pair 23 of mounted movable handle 2.
Second connecting rod 14 is provided with C through hole 14A, D through hole 14B; Described C through hole 14A for fixedly mounting one end of door frame bar 4, installs the other end activity of door frame bar 4 and installs dip stick 5 on the one hand; Described C through hole 14A on the other hand for one end of stretch 7 (as shown in Figure 5, with snap fit 71 ends) pass, and the snap fit 71 that passes the stretch 7 of C through hole 14A is movably arranged in the draw-in groove 23F of moving handle 2, the upper dip stick 5 of other end fixed installation of stretch 7; Described D through hole 14B is used for placing jackscrew 4A, through the jackscrew 4A after D through hole 14B, one end of door frame bar 4 is held out against, and realizes the fixing of door frame bar 4 and fixed handle 1.
Moving handle 2
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 3, moving handle 2 is provided with the second finger ring 12A, third connecting rod 22, cam pair 23, and third connecting rod 22 is arranged between the second finger ring 12A and cam pair 23.
The second finger ring 12A center is E through hole 21A, and described E through hole 21A passes for finger (being generally middle finger traditionally).
Cam pair 23 is provided with convex cylindrical 23A, stopper slot 23C, A packing cavity 23D, B packing cavity 23E, draw-in groove 23F; Described convex cylindrical 23A center is screwed hole 23B, and this convex cylindrical 23A is arranged in the B through hole 13A of fixed handle 1, and screwed hole 23B is used for placing screw 3, can connect a nut through screw 3 ends after screwed hole 23B; Described stopper slot 23C is for placing the limited block 13B of fixed handle 1; Described draw-in groove 23F is for placing the snap fit 71 in stretch 7.
In A packing cavity 23D and B packing cavity 23E, be placed with antifriction material, antifriction material can be match Hibisci Mutabilis.Rotating part between moving handle 2 and fixed handle 1 is placed antifriction material, is the friction causing while moving between the two in order to reduce.
In the present invention, moving handle 2 rotates around convex cylindrical 23A with respect to fixed handle 1.
Door frame bar 4
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 4, Fig. 4 A, the body of rod of door frame bar 4 is provided with axial U-lag 41, and this axial U-lag 41 is for placing stretch 7, and stretch 7 is in the axially interior movement of U-lag 41; The bottom relative with described axial U-lag 41 is provided with top wire hole 42, this top wire hole 42 is for placing jackscrew 4A, one end of jackscrew 4A is placed in top wire hole 42 through the D through hole 14B on fixed handle 1, realizes being connected between door frame bar 4 and fixed handle 1 by jackscrew 4A.The other end end of door frame bar 4 is provided with longitudinal U-lag 43, on the side plate of longitudinal U-lag 43, is provided with G through hole 44, on another side plate of longitudinal U-lag 43, is provided with H through hole 45, and described G through hole 44 and described H through hole 45 pass for pin 6.Longitudinally U-lag 43 is for placing the connection handle 53 of dip stick 5.In the present invention, described pin 6 through after G through hole 44, K through hole 52 (being arranged on the connection handle 53 of dip stick 5) and H through hole 45, is realized the other end end that the connection handle of dip stick 5 53 is movably arranged on to door frame bar 4 in turn.
The diameter of the door frame bar 4 of the present invention's design is difficult for exceeding 8mm, and this is that the door frame bar 4 of oversized dimensions can not be used for carrying out Wicresoft's operation on joint because the otch in joint is very little.
In the present invention, the axial U-lag 41 of design is not at the axial centre fluting of door frame bar 4, and this is because dip stick 5 will be arranged on the longitudinal center line of door frame bar 4, so longitudinally the fluting of U-lag 43 is on the longitudinal center line of door frame bar 4.
Stretch 7
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 5, one end of stretch 7 is provided with snap fit 71, and the other end of stretch 7 is provided with bearing pin 72.Described snap fit 71 is placed in the draw-in groove 23F of moving handle 2; Described bearing pin 72 is placed in the J through hole 51 of dip stick 5.Bearing pin 72 is movable installation with J through hole 51.
In the present invention, stretch 7 is to realize the measurement to IA physical dimension (as length) for pull-up dip stick 5.
Dip stick 5
Shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 D, Fig. 6, one end of dip stick 5 is two-sided tolerance body 54, on the opposite face of two-sided tolerance body 54, be carved with scale size, scale unit is 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter, and the cross section of described two-sided tolerance body 54 can be triangle 55, hexagon (six rib chis as shown in Figure 6A), rectangle (flat chi as shown in Figure 6B), circular (cylinder chi as shown in Figure 6 C); The other end of dip stick 5 is connection handles 53, and described connection handle 53 is provided with J through hole 51 and K through hole 52, and described J through hole 51 is for placing the cylindrical pin 72 of stretch 7, and described K through hole 52 passes for pin 6.
In the present invention, designed the dip stick 5 of different configurations (Fig. 6, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, Fig. 6 C), but connection handle 53 structures of design are identical, this is convenient for changing dip stick 5 while being conducive to for the intraarticular structure measurement of different parts.Therefore, dip stick 5 is connected with door frame bar 4 and stretch 7 one end, is to adopt pin 6 and bearing pin 72.Preferred measuring junction is three-square rule, and prismatoidal measuring junction ensures convenient reading, and laminating is reliable.
In the present invention, the scale unit on the two-sided tolerance body 54 on dip stick 5 is 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter.Because the intraarticular narrow space in Minimally Invasive Surgery, the tested positions of laminating after dip stick 5 needs to rotate, therefore that dip stick 5 can not design is excessive, not so can not enter in surgical environments.
In the present invention, dip stick 5 is designed to opposite face (two-sided) and has the prompting of measuring size, to facilitate some medical worker as left-handed operation or right-hand operated, and the left hander of saying in common saying or right-handed person.
The present invention combines dip stick and operation clamper, by the opening and closing movement of fixed handle and moving handle, drive stretch to move in the axial U-shaped groove of door frame bar, and then drive dip stick in joint inner rotation, to ensure that measuring junction can fit to tested tissue, realize the accurate measurement of various anatomic parameters, contribute to pass judgment on clinically the impairment factor of anterior cruciate ligament, and can provide the most direct in a large number for ACL reconstruction operations under Wicresoft's arthroscope, reference index the most accurately, as the green diameter of ACL and length, the shape of the true stop of ligament and position, and then make anterior cruciate ligament Anatomical Reconstruction become possibility, greatly improve patient clinical curative effect.
The metering system of survey tool:
When the medical measuring apparatus that uses the present invention to design carries out the intraarticular structure measurement in Minimally Invasive Surgery, be connected on the finger ring of fixed handle 1 by thumbstall, middle finger is socketed on the finger ring of moving handle 2, draw close motion by middle sensing thumb, moving handle 2 is drawn close fixed handle 1, stretch 7 is pulled up, dip stick 5 is holded up, and uses the dip stick 5 of holding up to measure tested part intraarticular physical dimension.
After measurement completes, leave measurement environment, unclamp moving handle 2.
While not using the medical measuring apparatus that the present invention designs, dip stick 5 can be level with stretch 7, can be also that separate, detachable, as adopted bolt, buckle to carry out Fast Installation.

Claims (6)

1. for measuring a medical measuring apparatus for human synovial inner structure size, described medical measuring apparatus is applied to the measurement of the intraarticular physical dimension of Minimally Invasive Surgery; It is characterized in that: this medical treatment measuring apparatus includes fixed handle (1), moving handle (2), door frame bar (4), stretch (7), dip stick (5); Fixed handle (1) is connected by screw (3) with moving handle (2), stretch (7) is mobile in the axial U-lag (41) of door frame bar (4), one end of door frame bar 4 is connected with fixed handle (1), the other end of door frame bar (4) connects dip stick (5), one end of stretch (7) is connected with moving handle (2), and the other end of stretch (7) connects dip stick (5);
Fixed handle (1) is provided with the first finger ring (11), first connecting rod (12), rotary spacing district (13) and second connecting rod (14); First connecting rod (12) is arranged between the first finger ring (11) and rotary spacing district (13), the opposite side setting of rotary spacing district (13) be second connecting rod (14);
The center of the first finger ring (11) is A through hole (11A), described A through hole (11A) for finger through;
Rotary spacing district (13) is provided with B through hole (13A), limited block (13B); Described B through hole (13A) passes for the convex cylindrical (23A) on moving handle (2); Described limited block (13B) is placed in the stopper slot (23C) of moving handle (2); Described rotary spacing district (13) is for the cam pair (23) of mounted movable handle (2);
Second connecting rod (14) is provided with C through hole (14A), D through hole (14B); Described C through hole (14A) is used for fixedly mounting one end of door frame bar (4) on the one hand, the other end activity of door frame bar (4) is installed and installs dip stick (5); Described C through hole (14A) passes for one end of stretch (7) on the other hand, and the snap fit (71) that passes the stretch (7) of C through hole (14A) is movably arranged in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2), the upper dip stick (5) of other end fixed installation of stretch (7); Described D through hole (14B) is for placing jackscrew (4A), through the jackscrew (4A) after D through hole (14B), one end of door frame bar (4) is held out against, realize the fixing of door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1);
Moving handle (2) is provided with the second finger ring (12A), third connecting rod (22), cam pair (23), and third connecting rod (22) is arranged between the second finger ring (12A) and cam pair (23);
The center of the second finger ring (12A) is E through hole (21A), described E through hole (21A) for finger through;
Cam pair (23) is provided with convex cylindrical (23A), stopper slot (23C), A packing cavity (23D), B packing cavity (23E), draw-in groove (23F); The center of described convex cylindrical (23A) is screwed hole (23B), this convex cylindrical (23A) is arranged in the B through hole (13A) of fixed handle (1), screwed hole (23B), for placing screw (3), can connect a nut through screw (3) end after screwed hole (23B); Described stopper slot (23C) is for placing the limited block (13B) of fixed handle (1); Described draw-in groove (23F) is for placing the snap fit (71) in stretch (7);
In A packing cavity (23D) and B packing cavity (23E), be placed with antifriction material;
Moving handle (2) rotates around convex cylindrical (23A) with respect to fixed handle (1);
The body of rod of door frame bar (4) is provided with axial U-lag (41), and this axial U-lag (41) is for placing stretch (7), and stretch (7) is mobile in axial U-lag (41); The bottom relative with described axial U-lag (41) is provided with top wire hole (42), this top wire hole (42) is for placing jackscrew (4A), one end of jackscrew (4A) is placed in top wire hole (42) through the D through hole (14B) on fixed handle (1), realizes being connected between door frame bar (4) and fixed handle (1) by jackscrew (4A); The other end end of door frame bar (4) is provided with longitudinal U-lag (43), on the side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43), be provided with G through hole (44), on another side plate of longitudinal U-lag (43), be provided with H through hole (45), described G through hole (44) and described H through hole (45) pass for pin (6); Longitudinally U-lag (43) is for placing the connection handle (53) of dip stick (5);
One end of stretch (7) is provided with snap fit (71), and the other end of stretch (7) is provided with bearing pin (72); Described snap fit (71) is placed in the draw-in groove (23F) of moving handle (2); Described bearing pin (72) is placed in the J through hole (51) of dip stick (5); Bearing pin (72) is movable installation with J through hole (51);
One end of dip stick (5) is two-sided tolerance body (54), described two-sided tolerance body (54) is provided with rule, the other end of dip stick (5) is connection handle (53), described connection handle (53) is provided with J through hole (51) and K through hole (52), described J through hole (51) is for placing the cylindrical pin (72) of stretch (7), and described K through hole (52) passes for pin (6).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size, it is characterized in that: the diameter of door frame bar (4) must not exceed 8mm.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size, it is characterized in that: the scale unit of the upper rule arranging of two-sided tolerance body (54) of dip stick (5) is 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional configuration of the two-sided tolerance body (54) of dip stick (5) is triangle, hexagon, rectangle or circle.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size, it is characterized in that: the length of dip stick (5) must not exceed the IA surgical environments of Wicresoft.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for measuring the medical measuring apparatus of human synovial inner structure size, it is characterized in that: described medical measuring apparatus can be applicable to the medical worker of left-handed operation or right-hand operated.
CN201410447142.2A 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 A kind of medical measuring apparatus for measuring human synovial inner structure size Expired - Fee Related CN104161523B (en)

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CN104161523B CN104161523B (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (2)

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