CN104150626B - A kind of oil-water separator - Google Patents

A kind of oil-water separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104150626B
CN104150626B CN201410372794.4A CN201410372794A CN104150626B CN 104150626 B CN104150626 B CN 104150626B CN 201410372794 A CN201410372794 A CN 201410372794A CN 104150626 B CN104150626 B CN 104150626B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
oil
equipment
water tank
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410372794.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104150626A (en
Inventor
钱海荣
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Suzhou Meisheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Meisheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410372794.4A priority Critical patent/CN104150626B/en
Publication of CN104150626A publication Critical patent/CN104150626A/en
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Publication of CN104150626B publication Critical patent/CN104150626B/en
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Abstract

One oil-water separator of the present invention, including electric cabinet, equipment for separating liquid from solid, soil pipe and oily-water seperating equipment; Described electric cabinet is connected with described oily-water seperating equipment; Described equipment for separating liquid from solid is connected with described oily-water seperating equipment by described soil pipe; Described oily-water seperating equipment includes foul water tank and is fixed on the drain pipe in described foul water tank and oil exit pipe; The water inlet of described drain pipe stretches to the bottom of described foul water tank, and the water outlet height of described drain pipe is not less than the vertical height of described oil exit pipe; The top of described foul water tank also peripheral hardware evacuated tube. By the way, it is provided that a kind of oil-water separator, this oil-water separator is to be principle according to profit proportion difference, discharges the oil slick layer floating over water layer surface thus realizing the purpose of its oil-water separation.

Description

A kind of oil-water separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal installation, particularly relate to a kind of oil-water separator.
Background technology
Containing substantial amounts of oil mixing with water composition in Kitchen blowdown, when these oil water mixtures are directly discharged into sewer, the accumulation of grease can cause the blocking of sewer pipe. Because the oils and fats in blowdown is dealt with improperly, cause very big equipment pressure can to the sewage disposal department in city. Now, China's major part city still uses oil interceptor to carry out sewage disposal, but does not solve the oil-water separation problem in blowdown root. In order to solve the problems referred to above, oily water separating equipment is subject to large-scale supply and demand. Oil-water separator is in the exploitation of catering trade and use, for instance Chinese invention patent " a kind of oil-water separator for restaurant kitchen water drain ", and its application number is: 200720097121.8; Disclosing seperator and include casing, be arranged over panel at casing, be provided with sink in the side of described panel and tableware puts platform temporarily, the opposite side at described panel is provided with oil eliminator and fuel tank; Being provided with discharge outlet in sink, and connect water inlet pipe, the bottom in casing is provided with multiple tracks and keeps the dividing plate at interval, and water flow passage is left in the bottom of per pass dividing plate and casing, is provided with, on a sidewall of the relative casing of sink, the outlet connecting outlet pipe; Described oil eliminator lower end position in casing is located under outlet, is beneficial to the oil in lift water. This oil-water separator, for the problem contained in blowdown, has abandoned the way of oil decomposition and the absorption being used mostly, and equipment takes up an area little. The degree separating oil is high, and operating cost is low. But the oil eliminator related in this oil-water separator, it carries oil mechanically, this itself can bring certain difficulty to frame for movement, when the Acidity of Aikalinity etc. of the impurity in the solidification and oils and fats of oils and fats, oil water mixture is all mixed cause the normal operation of mechanism to bring hidden danger; And once there is stuck phenomenon, will certainly be difficult to repair, causing the poor efficiency of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of oil-water separator, and it is reasonable in design, simple in construction, solves the separation problem of oil and water in oil water mixture.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is to provide a kind of oil-water separator, including electric cabinet, equipment for separating liquid from solid, soil pipe and oily-water seperating equipment; Described electric cabinet is connected with described oily-water seperating equipment; Described equipment for separating liquid from solid is connected with described oily-water seperating equipment by described soil pipe; Described oily-water seperating equipment includes foul water tank and is fixed on the drain pipe in described foul water tank and oil exit pipe; The water inlet of described drain pipe stretches to the bottom of described foul water tank, and the water outlet height of described drain pipe is not less than the vertical height of described oil exit pipe; The top of described foul water tank also peripheral hardware evacuated tube.
Preferably, described oily-water seperating equipment also includes monitor, heater, temperature controller and electromagnetic valve; Described electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on described oil exit pipe; Described monitor, heater, temperature controller are both secured on the inwall of described foul water tank; Described monitor, heater, temperature controller height all identical.
Preferably, described oil-water separator also includes flushing pump, rinses pipe and jet water spout; Described flushing pump connects described equipment for separating liquid from solid by rinsing pipe; Described flushing pump is also by oily-water seperating equipment described in jet water spout.
Preferably, the top of described oily-water seperating equipment fixes described electric cabinet and equipment for separating liquid from solid side by side; Electric control chamber and emptying room it is provided with in described electric cabinet; Described foul water tank is upright L shape casing; A chamber is formed between described foul water tank and described equipment for separating liquid from solid; Described flushing pump is arranged in the cavity; Evacuated tube in described foul water tank is arranged in described emptying room.
Preferably, multiple vertically unsettled unhurried current plate it is additionally provided with in described foul water tank; The diapire of described foul water tank is shaped as the arc of middle concave downward; The bottom of described casing is additionally provided with sewage draining exit; The top of described drain pipe also is provided with evacuated tube; On described drain pipe, evacuated tube also is located in described emptying room.
Preferably, described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes collecting the auger assembly in case, collection case; Described auger assembly is fixedly arranged in described collection case; Described collection case is provided with dirt inlet; Described dirt inlet connects described auger assembly by pipeline; Described collection case is additionally provided with slag-drip opening; Described slag-drip opening is also by auger assembly described in pipeline communication.
Preferably, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also includes motor; Described motor is arranged in the cavity; Described motor drives described auger assembly through the bottom wall of described collection case.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of oil-water separator, this oil-water separator is to be principle according to profit proportion difference, discharges the oil slick layer floating over water layer surface thus realizing the purpose of its oil-water separation. Meanwhile, entire machine includes complete process technique, first food debris is carried out solid-liquid separation, hereafter then through oil-water separation, oil mixing with water liquid is reached final effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of oil-water separator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal mechanism of oil-water separator;
Fig. 3 is equipment for separating liquid from solid and the side view of motor housing internal structure;
In accompanying drawing, the labelling of each parts is as follows: 1, oily-water seperating equipment; 2, equipment for separating liquid from solid; 3, oil exit pipe; 4, soil pipe; 5, electric cabinet; 6, foul water tank; 7, drain pipe; 8, heater; 9, monitor; 10, electromagnetic valve; 11, temperature controller;12, flushing pump; 13, motor; 14, pipe is rinsed; 15, evacuated tube; 16, sewage draining exit; 17, heated fan; 18, case is collected; 19, auger assembly; 20, dirt inlet; 21, slag notch; 22, unhurried current plate; 23, watch window; 24, chamber; 25, electric control chamber; 26, emptying room; 27, jet water spout.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention being made apparent clear and definite defining.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of oil-water separator, including electric cabinet 5, equipment for separating liquid from solid 2, oil exit pipe 3, soil pipe 4 and oily-water seperating equipment 1; Equipment for separating liquid from solid 2 is connected with oily-water seperating equipment 1 by soil pipe 4. Oily-water seperating equipment 1 includes foul water tank 6 and the drain pipe 7 being fixed in foul water tank 6, oil exit pipe 3, heater 8, monitor 9, electromagnetic valve 10 and temperature controller 11; Heater 8 heats oil slick layer, and electromagnetic valve 10 controls oil exit pipe 3 and discharges oil slick. Foul water tank 6 is the casing of L shape, and the top of foul water tank 6 fixes electric cabinet 5 and equipment for separating liquid from solid 2 side by side, so makes one chamber 24 of formation between foul water tank 6 and equipment for separating liquid from solid 2, and chamber 24 is positioned at equipment for separating liquid from solid 2 times; The motor 13 of side's flushing pump 12 and equipment for separating liquid from solid is arranged in this chamber 24. Therefore, soil pipe 4 just needs from the inside of motor housing 3 through thus connecting equipment for separating liquid from solid 2 and oily-water seperating equipment 1; And oil exit pipe 3 also rushes in this chamber 24 through leading to outside equipment. This positional structure can realize maximally utilizing of space, and position rationally makes to closely cooperate between unit. Flushing pump 12 cleans equipment for separating liquid from solid 2 by rinsing pipe 14, is connected with jet water spout 27 outside flushing pump 12 is gone back; This jet water spout 27 extend into the inside washing foul water tank 6, and when residue precipitation in the oil water mixture in foul water tank 6, jet water spout 27 bath of can pressurizeing is kicked up residue make residue pulverize, thus improving oil-water separation.
In order to ensure the balance of foul water tank 6 internal gas pressure, in the top peripheral hardware evacuated tube 15 of foul water tank 6. Implement oil-water separating function then: on the sidewall of foul water tank 6, be provided with monitoring holes, seal in monitoring holes and monitor 9 is installed; Monitor 9 and heater 8, electromagnetic valve 10, temperature controller 11 height identical. Such as Fig. 2, drain pipe is a T-shaped pipe put upside down, and the import of drain pipe 7 stretches to bottom foul water tank 6, and the outlet of drain pipe 7 is from the wallboard of foul water tank 6 through leading to outside; And the outlet height of drain pipe 7 is not less than the vertical height of oil exit pipe 3, so after the liquid level within foul water tank 6 arrives detection height, drain pipe 7 can embody law of connected vessels and be overflowed by the water under oil reservoir, thus ensureing the liquid level position within foul water tank 6. So after determining a rational elemental height, oil reservoir floats to this height, and monitor 9 will monitor pasta, thus being passed by signal, heater 8 obtains instruction heating oil reservoir, it is prevented that oil reservoir solidifies; Temperature controller 11 is then detection oil temperature; Last electromagnetic valve 10 is opened and is discharged from oil exit pipe 3 by oil slick.
In order to better optimize structure, the wallboard in foul water tank 6 front is additionally provided with watch window 23, and in foul water tank 6, it is additionally provided with multiple vertically unsettled unhurried current plate 22, and the diapire shape of foul water tank is designed as the arc of middle concave downward, and so can so that solidliquid mixture rises uniformly.The bottom of foul water tank 6 is additionally provided with sewage draining exit 16, it is simple to rinses sewage and discharges. Electric cabinet 5 is positioned at the top of oily-water seperating equipment 1, is provided with electric control chamber 25 and emptying room 26 in electric cabinet 5, and such as figure, the first half of electric cabinet 5 is electric control chamber 2, and its back plate part is emptying room 26; In emptying room 26, distribution has the evacuated tube of foul water tank 6 and the evacuated tube of drain pipe 7. Solid-liquid separation fill 2 then tight neck in electric cabinet 5; And heated fan 17 and blower fan on equipment for separating liquid from solid 2 outer wall can be wrapped in emptying room 26, so can reasonably utilize all of space.
Equipment for separating liquid from solid can be selected dissimilar, and the equipment for separating liquid from solid in the present embodiment includes collecting case 18, the auger assembly 19 collected in case, motor 13, heated fan 17. Auger assembly 19 is fixedly arranged in collection case 18, and motor 13 drives auger assembly 19 through the plate collecting case 18 base wall. Collecting case 18 and be provided with dirt inlet 20, dirt inlet 20 connects auger assembly 19 by pipeline, collects and is additionally provided with slag notch 21 on case 18, and slag notch 21 is also by pipeline communication auger assembly 19. The simple in construction of this equipment for separating liquid from solid, and work efficiency is high.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the present invention to make or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner include in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an oil-water separator, it is characterised in that: include electric cabinet, equipment for separating liquid from solid, soil pipe and oily-water seperating equipment; Described electric cabinet is connected with described oily-water seperating equipment; Described equipment for separating liquid from solid is connected with described oily-water seperating equipment by described soil pipe; Described oily-water seperating equipment includes foul water tank and is fixed on the drain pipe in described foul water tank and oil exit pipe; The water inlet of described drain pipe stretches to the bottom of described foul water tank, and the water outlet height of described drain pipe is not less than the vertical height of described oil exit pipe; The top of described foul water tank also peripheral hardware evacuated tube; Described oily-water seperating equipment also includes monitor, heater, temperature controller and electromagnetic valve; Described electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on described oil exit pipe; Described monitor, heater, temperature controller are both secured on the inwall of described foul water tank; Described monitor, heater, temperature controller height all identical; Described oil-water separator also includes flushing pump, rinses pipe and jet water spout; Described flushing pump connects described equipment for separating liquid from solid by rinsing pipe; Described flushing pump connects also by oily-water seperating equipment described in jet water spout; The top of described oily-water seperating equipment fixes described electric cabinet and equipment for separating liquid from solid side by side; Electric control chamber and emptying room it is provided with in described electric cabinet; Described foul water tank is upright L shape casing; A chamber is formed between described foul water tank and described equipment for separating liquid from solid; Described flushing pump is arranged in the cavity; Evacuated tube in described foul water tank is arranged in described emptying room; Multiple vertically unsettled unhurried current plate it is additionally provided with in described foul water tank; The diapire of described foul water tank is shaped as the arc of middle concave downward; The bottom of described casing is additionally provided with sewage draining exit; The top of described drain pipe is provided with evacuated tube; On described drain pipe, evacuated tube is arranged in described emptying room.
2. a kind of oil-water separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes the auger assembly collected case, collect in case; Described auger assembly is fixedly arranged in described collection case; Described collection case is provided with dirt inlet; Described dirt inlet connects described auger assembly by pipeline; Described collection case is additionally provided with slag-drip opening; Described slag-drip opening is also by auger assembly described in pipeline communication.
3. a kind of oil-water separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described equipment for separating liquid from solid also includes motor;Described motor is arranged in the cavity; Described motor drives described auger assembly through the bottom wall of described collection case.
CN201410372794.4A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 A kind of oil-water separator Expired - Fee Related CN104150626B (en)

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CN104150626B true CN104150626B (en) 2016-06-15

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Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104445785A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage disposer
CN104496054A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-08 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Heat flush type intelligent garbage disposer
CN104386780A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-04 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Novel intelligent garbage disposer
CN104476794A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-01 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Intelligent control garbage disposer
CN104628084A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Special oil-water separator
CN104692577A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-10 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Total-effect oil and water separator
CN104609585A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-13 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Novel oil-water separator
CN104858208B (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-09-14 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 A kind of New-type refuse vehicle biochemical degradation processing mechanism
CN104858210B (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-04-26 苏州天际凯旋环保科技有限公司 Biochemical degradation treatment mechanism of garbage
CN105084574B (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-07-07 浙江奇峰泵业有限公司 A kind of residual oil separates elevator station

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JP3160332B2 (en) * 1991-11-01 2001-04-25 大日本印刷株式会社 Halftone phase shift photomask
CN103381422A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-06 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Novel kitchen waste treatment device
CN203498184U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-03-26 北京禹涛工程技术有限公司 Novel totally-closed restaurant oil-water separator
CN204039155U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 A kind of oil-water separator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3160332B2 (en) * 1991-11-01 2001-04-25 大日本印刷株式会社 Halftone phase shift photomask
CN103381422A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-06 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Novel kitchen waste treatment device
CN203498184U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-03-26 北京禹涛工程技术有限公司 Novel totally-closed restaurant oil-water separator
CN204039155U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-24 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 A kind of oil-water separator

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