CN104141400A - Method and facilities for parking and taking out of vehicles through vehicle carrying boards in idle-travel-free manner - Google Patents
Method and facilities for parking and taking out of vehicles through vehicle carrying boards in idle-travel-free manner Download PDFInfo
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- CN104141400A CN104141400A CN201310190912.5A CN201310190912A CN104141400A CN 104141400 A CN104141400 A CN 104141400A CN 201310190912 A CN201310190912 A CN 201310190912A CN 104141400 A CN104141400 A CN 104141400A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and facilities for parking and taking out of vehicles through vehicle carrying boards in an idle-travel-free manner, relates to civil engineering, steel structures and mechanical transmission and belongs to the technical field of parking equipment. A pit is constructed in an entrance and exit position outside a garage, a lifting device is arranged in the pit, and a plurality of vehicle carrying boards are preset in the lifting device and used for continuous entering and exiting of the mechanical parking equipment for parking and taking out of the vehicles. The vehicle carrying boards can effectively carry the corresponding vehicles regardless of continuous parking or continuous taking out of the multiple vehicles, idle-travel avoidance is not required, and the vehicles enter parking lots or are taken out of the parking lots.
Description
Affiliated technical field
A kind of vehicle-containing no-idle running access method for vehicles and facility, outside garage, import and export is built melt pit, a kind of lifting gear is set therein, several piece vehicle-containing is preset in lifting gear, for the mechanical parking equipment access vehicle of being back to back, relate to civil engineering, steel work and machine driving, belong to parking equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present domestic and international mechanical parking equipment, generally adopts vehicle-containing access vehicle.Wherein the parking apparatus such as vertical lifting, planar movement class and tunnel stacking class, horizontal cyclic class and multilayer circulation class is placed in import and export in garage by a vehicle-containing in advance.When bicycle parking, vehicle need to be driven into garage, reach on the vehicle-containing in storehouse.After driver leaves, by conveying robot or driving mechanism, send vehicle-containing vehicle to parking position.But while picking up the car, the vehicle-containing setting in advance need to be sent back to original parking position by conveying robot or driving mechanism, and then berthing assignment vehicle-containing vehicle is taken out from corresponding berth, delivers to import and export in storehouse, driver outputs garage by vehicle again.In the time that many vehicles need to deposit in continuously or take out continuously, there is constantly round idle stroke of vehicle-containing, affect access speed, reduce access efficiency, increase energy consumption, improved running cost, seriously perplexed popularizing of mechanical parking equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical barrier, the present invention conceives, designs a kind of vehicle-containing no-idle running access method for vehicles and facility, and no matter many vehicles deposit in continuously or take out continuously, and vehicle-containing all can effectively carry corresponding vehicle, dodge without idle stroke, enter parking position or take out from berth.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that import and export is built a melt pit outside garage, a kind of lifting gear is wherein set, and several piece vehicle-containing is preset in lifting gear.When bicycle parking, only need vehicle to reach on the ground recess up-down device vehicle-containing concordant with ground, after driver gets off, in storehouse, conveying robot or driving mechanism are got vehicle-containing vehicle into garage, are sent in parking position, and lifting gear drives wherein next piece vehicle-containing to rise concordant with ground thereupon.While picking up the car, in storehouse, conveying robot or driving mechanism will specify vehicle-containing vehicle to take out from corresponding berth, outside storehouse, melt pit lifting gear drives a wherein vehicle-containing height of vehicle-containing decline simultaneously, in storehouse, vehicle-containing vehicle is delivered to melt pit lifting gear top outside storehouse by conveying robot or driving mechanism thereupon, concordant with ground, driver can drive vehicle from garage.
Concrete measure is:
1 melt pit that import and export is built outside storehouse, slightly larger than vehicle-containing projected area, it is longitudinally parallel with garage, and before and after it, two side bottoms are built lifting gear basis; As longitudinally vertical with garage in it, build lifting gear basis in its bottom, left and right sides.
2 form lifting gear by elevating mechanism (2 cover) and transmission mechanism, and its 2 cover elevating mechanism is arranged on respectively before and after melt pit or the left and right sides,, melt pit outer upper relative with storehouse door that transmission mechanism is arranged on.
3 form elevating mechanism by support, lifting sprocket wheel (4), wing plate chain (2), roller installing plate (many), horizontal roller (many) and vertical wheel (many) etc.Its support is arranged on the basis before and after melt pit or bottom the left and right sides, 4 lifting sprocket wheels are divided into 2 groups, respectively coaxial rack-mount under, 2 wing plate chains form 2 groups of transmissions with upper and lower 2 the lifting sprocket wheels of same vertical plane respectively and pay, many roller installing plate horizontal intervals are arranged on two groups of transmissions and pay on chain wing plate, and many horizontal rollers and many vertical wheel are arranged on many roller installing plates at interval respectively.
4 by substrate, reducing motor, gear (2), drive sprocket (2) and drive sprocket (2) composition transmission mechanism., melt pit outer upper relative with storehouse door that its substrate is arranged on, reducing motor is arranged on substrate, 1 gear and 1 drive sprocket are coaxially arranged on motor shaft, another 1 gear and 1 drive sprocket are coaxially arranged on substrate, its 2 gears intermesh, 2 drive sprockets are arranged on respectively before and after melt pit or on 2 support top projecting shafts of left and right sides elevating mechanism, 2 drive sprockets and 2 drive sprockets form respectively 2 groups of transmissions and pay.
5 form vehicle-containing by steel work body, guide wheel (4), before and after its steel work body or bottom, left and right is with supporting plane, be engaged on before and after lifting gear or on the roller of many of left and right, 4 guide wheels are arranged on respectively steel work body bottom and approach 4 jiaos of places, direction is vertical with garage, can be connected vehicle-containing in storehouse and move on guide rail.
Like this, when bicycle parking, vehicle parking is outside storehouse in import and export ground recess up-down device on the vehicle-containing concordant with ground, in storehouse under conveying robot or driving mechanism effect, vehicle-containing steel work body moves in along lifting gear roller to storehouse, and its guide wheel is connected in the enterprising warehouse-in of vehicle-containing operation guide rail.Thereupon, lifting gear wherein next piece vehicle-containing rising is concordant with ground, waits for bicycle parking next time.While picking up the car, in storehouse, conveying robot or driving mechanism will specify vehicle-containing vehicle to take out from corresponding berth, outside storehouse, melt pit lifting gear drives a wherein vehicle-containing height of vehicle-containing decline simultaneously, in storehouse, vehicle-containing vehicle is delivered to melt pit lifting gear top outside storehouse by conveying robot or driving mechanism thereupon, concordant with ground, driver can drive vehicle from garage.
Like this, can preset several vehicle-containings in import and export ground recess up-down device outside storehouse, its vehicle-containing just can several vehicles while passing garages of continuous bearing.
The melt pit the present invention relates to is common civil engineering; The lifting gear relating to and vehicle-containing are all common steel work and machine driving, and the technician in all genus parking apparatus field all can grasp and realize.
Compare with at present domestic and international mechanical parking equipment, the present invention can accelerate vehicle access speed, improves parking apparatus service efficiency; At garage external access vehicle, facilitate driver, energy conservation, has avoided tail gas pollution and the disaster hidden-trouble of inside, garage, has stopped damaged vehicle and stolen.
The present invention is that solid technical foundation has been established in the intelligent garage exploitation of unattended duty, is substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive.Adopt construction of the present invention or transformation mechanical parking equipment, be more conducive to popularize, bring into play positive facilitation for " parking difficulty " that solve China big and medium-sized cities, economic benefit and social benefit all will be very considerable.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the present invention's configuration plane schematic diagram before garage door.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of elevating mechanism and transmission mechanism boundary plane.
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional schematic in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is B portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the traversing turnover of vehicle-containing vehicle of the present invention garage schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 5,1 is garage door, and 2 is vehicle-containing guide rail, 3 is vehicle-containing, and 4 is elevating mechanism, and 5 is transmission mechanism, 3-1 is guide wheel, and 4-1 is support, and 4-2 is lifting sprocket wheel, 4-3 is wing plate chain, and 4-4 is roller installing plate, and 4-5 is horizontal roller, 4-6 is vertical wheel, and 5-1,5-3 are drive sprocket, and 5-2,5-4 are gear, 5-5 is substrate, and 5-6 is reducing motor, and 5-7 is drive sprocket.
In Fig. 1,3 and 5, melt pit is built before garage door 1, and 2 cover elevating mechanisms of lifting gear are arranged in the base foundation of both sides, melt pit front and back,, melt pit outer upper relative with storehouse door that transmission mechanism is arranged on, vehicle-containing 3 is preset in lifting gear, is engaged on the roller of 2 cover elevating mechanisms.
In Fig. 2,4, support 4-1 is arranged in the base foundation of both sides, melt pit front and back, 4 lifting sprocket wheel 4-2 are divided into 2 groups, coaxially be arranged on respectively support 4-1 upper and lower, 2 wing plate chain 4-3 form 2 groups of transmissions with upper and lower 2 the lifting sprocket wheels of same vertical plane respectively and pay, many roller installing plate 4-4 respectively horizontal interval are arranged on two groups of transmissions and pay on wing plate chain 4-3 wing plate, and many horizontal roller 4-5 and many vertical wheel 4-6 are arranged on many roller installing plate 4-4 at interval respectively., melt pit outer upper relative with storehouse door that substrate 5-5 is arranged on, reducing motor 5-6 is arranged on substrate 5-5, gear 5-2 and drive sprocket 5-1 are coaxially arranged on reducing motor 5-6 main shaft, gear 5-4 and drive sprocket 5-3 are coaxially arranged on substrate 5-5, its 2 gear 5-2 and 5-4 intermesh, 2 drive sprocket 5-7 are arranged on respectively on 2 support top projecting shafts of melt pit front and back both sides elevating mechanism, and 2 drive sprockets and 2 drive sprockets form respectively 2 groups of transmissions and pay.
Specific embodiments
In Fig. 5, when bicycle parking, after driver gets off, in storehouse, under conveying robot or driving mechanism effect, vehicle-containing 3 steel work bodies move through garage door 1 along lifting gear roller in storehouse, and its guide wheel 3-1 is connected vehicle-containing 3 and moves in the enterprising warehouse-in of guide rail 2.Thereupon, lifting gear wherein next piece vehicle-containing 3 rising is concordant with ground, waits for bicycle parking next time.While picking up the car, in storehouse, conveying robot or driving mechanism will specify vehicle-containing vehicle to take out from corresponding berth, outside storehouse, melt pit lifting gear drives a wherein vehicle-containing height of vehicle-containing decline simultaneously, in storehouse, vehicle-containing vehicle is delivered to melt pit lifting gear top outside storehouse by conveying robot or driving mechanism thereupon, concordant with ground, driver can drive vehicle from garage.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is preferred plan of the present invention, and its melt pit longitudinally can be parallel with garage, also can be vertical with garage, and its vehicle-containing can laterally also can longitudinal load-bearing vehicles while passing garage.According to design of the present invention, melt pit of the present invention, lifting gear and vehicle-containing can have various ways, various structures, the restriction that is not all subject to this manual to disclose and describe.Every on basis of the present invention improve or similar scheme all fall into protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. vehicle-containing no-idle running access vehicles while passing garage method and a facility, is characterized in that import and export is built a melt pit outside garage, a kind of lifting gear is wherein set, and several piece vehicle-containing is preset in lifting gear.
2. vehicle-containing no-idle running access vehicles while passing garage method according to claim 1 and facility, it is characterized in that the melt pit that import and export is built outside storehouse, slightly larger than vehicle-containing projected area, it is longitudinally parallel with garage, and before and after it, two side bottoms are built lifting gear basis; As longitudinally vertical with garage in it, build lifting gear basis in its bottom, left and right sides.
3. vehicle-containing no-idle running access vehicles while passing garage method according to claim 1 and facility, it is characterized in that lifting gear is made up of elevating mechanism (2 cover) and transmission mechanism, its 2 cover elevating mechanism is arranged on respectively before and after melt pit or the left and right sides,, melt pit outer upper relative with storehouse door that transmission mechanism is arranged on.
4. vehicle-containing no-idle running access vehicles while passing garage method according to claim 3 and facility, it is characterized in that elevating mechanism is by support, lifting sprocket wheel (4), wing plate chain (2), roller installing plate (many), the compositions such as horizontal roller (many) and vertical wheel (many), its support is arranged on the basis before and after melt pit or bottom the left and right sides, 4 lifting sprocket wheels are divided into 2 groups, respectively coaxial rack-mount under, 2 wing plate chains form 2 groups of transmissions with upper and lower 2 the lifting sprocket wheels of same vertical plane respectively and pay, many roller installing plate horizontal intervals are arranged on two groups of transmissions and pay on chain wing plate, many horizontal rollers and many vertical wheel are arranged on many roller installing plates at interval respectively.
5. vehicle-containing no-idle running access vehicles while passing garage method and the facility stated according to claim 3, it is characterized in that transmission mechanism is by substrate, reducing motor, gear (2), drive sprocket (2) and drive sprocket (2) composition, its substrate is arranged on relative with storehouse door, melt pit outer upper, reducing motor is arranged on substrate, 1 gear and 1 drive sprocket are coaxially arranged on motor shaft, another 1 gear and 1 drive sprocket are coaxially arranged on substrate, its 2 gears intermesh, 2 drive sprockets are arranged on respectively before and after melt pit or on 2 support top projecting shafts of left and right sides elevating mechanism, 2 drive sprockets and 2 drive sprockets form respectively 2 groups of transmissions and pay.
6. vehicle-containing no-idle running access vehicles while passing garage method according to claim 1 and facility, it is characterized in that vehicle-containing is made up of steel work body, guide wheel (4), before and after its steel work body or bottom, left and right is with supporting plane, be engaged on before and after elevating mechanism or on the roller of many of left and right, 4 guide wheels are arranged on respectively steel work body bottom and approach 4 jiaos of places, direction is vertical with garage, can be connected vehicle-containing in storehouse and move on guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310190912.5A CN104141400A (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Method and facilities for parking and taking out of vehicles through vehicle carrying boards in idle-travel-free manner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310190912.5A CN104141400A (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Method and facilities for parking and taking out of vehicles through vehicle carrying boards in idle-travel-free manner |
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CN104141400A true CN104141400A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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CN201310190912.5A Pending CN104141400A (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Method and facilities for parking and taking out of vehicles through vehicle carrying boards in idle-travel-free manner |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104675168A (en) * | 2015-03-08 | 2015-06-03 | 杨丽珊 | Full-automatic unattended stereo garage |
CN106593045A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 上海涂思机电技术有限公司 | Packaging system for transportation equipment and packaging method |
CN108166816A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州三金石油设备制造有限公司 | A kind of special transfer trolley intelligent garage |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN201310190912.5A patent/CN104141400A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104675168A (en) * | 2015-03-08 | 2015-06-03 | 杨丽珊 | Full-automatic unattended stereo garage |
CN106593045A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 上海涂思机电技术有限公司 | Packaging system for transportation equipment and packaging method |
CN108166816A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州三金石油设备制造有限公司 | A kind of special transfer trolley intelligent garage |
CN108166816B (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2022-09-30 | 郑州三金石油设备制造有限公司 | Intelligent garage of special transfer trolley |
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Application publication date: 20141112 |