CN104137795B - Remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system - Google Patents
Remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104137795B CN104137795B CN201410349717.7A CN201410349717A CN104137795B CN 104137795 B CN104137795 B CN 104137795B CN 201410349717 A CN201410349717 A CN 201410349717A CN 104137795 B CN104137795 B CN 104137795B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention provides a remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system. The remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system comprises at least one cultivation chamber and a water storage pool. Each cultivation chamber is internally provided with a plurality of cultivation pool units which are respectively connected with the water storage pool in a convergence mode through a water supplying pipeline and a water returning pipeline. The water supplying pipelines and the water returning pipelines are provided with control valves and water pumps, and the control valves and the water pumps are connected with integrated controllers. The water storage pool is internally provided with a pH value sensor, an ammonia nitrogen value sensor, a temperature sensor, a pH value adjusting device, an ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device and a temperature adjusting device. Each cultivation chamber is internally provided with a lighting device and a brightness sensor. The remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system is further provided with a remote control terminal. The integrated controllers corresponding to the cultivation chambers are connected with the remote control terminal through communication via a network communication interface. The remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system has the advantages that water in the water storage pool is circularly used, and the water saving performance is good; the water cultivation parameters can be automatically adjusted; the cultivation pool units are arranged in a modularization mode, and land resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pearl culture field, specifically referring to a kind of remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture is intelligently
System.
Background technology
At present, more than pearl culture based on pond culture pearl, rare interior large-scale farming.Pond culture is due to by ground
Manage bar part limits, and keeper is difficult to control to the cultivation such as the water quality in breeding process, water Inversion phenomenon, bait index, and
Excessively fertilising easily causes severe contamination to water environment.This results in, on the one hand, produced pearl quality is unstable, high-grade high-quality pearl,
Characteristic pearl acquisition rate is relatively low；On the other hand, a large amount of paddy rice are occupied with field, increase burden to agricultural production.In recent years, water quality was dirty
The human factors such as dye, air pollution cause natural environment to go from bad to worse, and weather is changeable, outdoor cultivation and naturally growth in a large number
The dead report of animals and plants of common occurrence, because batch production indoor culture can accomplish that 4 seasons grew up, solve long the asking in cold and hot sky
Topic greatly shortens culturing time；Because growing environment reduces, can accomplish that a unit cultivating condition is basically identical and optimizes, significantly
Increase beading jewelry level pearl quantity, benefit；Country requires to stop outdoor pearl culture, and indoor culture technology becomes
In the urgent need to.
Application No. 201320171471.x entitled " a kind of pearl indoor culture device " discloses a kind of indoor culture
Device, its device is cultivated unit by least one and is constituted, and described cultivation unit by growing cultured pearls layer and water purifying and storing layer is constituted, described is educated
Pearl layer is made up of at least 1 culturing pool, and water purifying and storing layer is made up of water purifying tank and tank, culturing pool be provided with water inlet pipe and
Drainpipe, wherein drainpipe are communicated with clarifier-tank, culturing pool bottom is covered with pond sludge, are placed with for purifying water in water purifying tank
Filtering material, the water after purification flows into tank, and equipped with water pump in tank, this water pump is connected with main water pipeline, and water pump will
Water is transported in the water inlet pipe of each culturing pool through main water pipeline.The problem that the program exists has: 1. supply channel and return pipe
Road shares, and easily accumulates dirt in pipeline；2. sewage treatment capacity limited (only doing filtration treatment), water circulation use degree is not
High；3. the cultivation parameter such as ph value, ammonia nitrogen value can not be automatically adjusted；4. electric power single it is impossible to comprehensive plan as a whole to utilize natural resources.
Content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is, at the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of remote control type pearl
Batch production indoor culture intelligence system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system, including culturing chamber and cistern, its culturing chamber number
For at least one, each cultivation interior is provided with some cultivation pool units in matrix arrangement, and each cultivation pool unit is converged by pipeline
Total connection cistern, each cultivation pool unit is collected with cistern with water return pipeline by supply channel respectively and is connected, supply channel
It is provided with water supply control valve and water supply pump, water return pipeline is provided with water-returning control valve, filter and backwater water pump, for water management
Valve, water supply pump, water-returning control valve and backwater water pump are all connected with an integrated manipulator；It is additionally provided with ph value sensing in cistern
Device, ammonia nitrogen value sensor, temperature sensor, ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device, temperature-adjusting device, ph value senses
Device, ammonia nitrogen value sensor, temperature sensor are all connected with integrated manipulator input, and ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjust dress
Put, temperature-adjusting device is connected with integrated manipulator output end；Cultivation interior is additionally provided with lighting apparatus and illuminance transducer, shines
Bright equipment and illuminance transducer are connected with integrated manipulator, and integrated manipulator is by comparing the illumination that illuminance transducer detects
Degree signal and the illuminance preset value of storage inside, adjust lighting apparatus；It is additionally provided with a remote control terminal, integrated manipulator has
There is network communication interface, the corresponding integrated manipulator of each culturing chamber passes through network communication interface with remote control terminal communication even
Connect.
Further, culturing chamber is board house structure, and top is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel, and culturing chamber is externally provided with some wind-force and sends out
Motor, also includes batteries and for Comprehensive Control wind-driven generator, solar energy photovoltaic panel, utility grid and battery
The micro power network controller of group, micro power network controller is connected with integrated manipulator.
Further, it is additionally provided with Protein Skimmer in cistern, Protein Skimmer is connected with integrated manipulator, integrated
Controller has the control module of time opening Protein Skimmer and determining for the timing of Protein Skimmer working time
When module.
Further, board house size range (10 ± 0.5) m × (25 ± 0.5) m × (3 ± 0.5) m, culturing pool element number
50～100, setting one cultivation basket in each cultivation pool unit, it is provided with some cultivation cavity volumes arranged in arrays in cultivation basket, support
Grow basket cultivation cavity volume depth 30 ± 5cm, cultivation basket bottom is away from culturing pool unit bottom 30 ± 5cm.
Further, culturing chamber is attached is provided with complex control room, and micro power network controller and integrated manipulator are arranged at
Comprehensive Control is indoor, and described temperature-adjusting device is air-conditioning, and the outdoor section of air-conditioning is located at complex control room top or side.
Further, cistern is connected with external water source also by filling pipe, and filling pipe is provided with moisturizing control valve and moisturizing
Water pump, moisturizing control valve and moisturizing water pump are connected with integrated manipulator.
Further, cistern is additionally provided with condensate tank of dehumidifier, and condensate tank of dehumidifier is connected with integrated manipulator.
Further, ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device, temperature-adjusting device adjustable range are respectively ph value 7-
8th, ammonia nitrogen value 0-2mg/l, temperature 5-28 DEG C；It is additionally provided with fertilizer slow release container in cistern, at least contain in fertilizer slow release container
Calcium, magnesium, silicon, manganese, 5 kinds of elements of iron, fertilizer slow release container is contacted with cistern water body by permeable membrane.
Further, the stacking of cultivation pool unit 3 is put, and is connected by support bar between neighbouring two-layer, cultivates pool unit
Periphery has the spliced eye for support bar insertion.
Further, culturing chamber board house is spliced to form by some concatenation units, and four walls are provided with ventilation window and sliding door, top
For color steel tile, color steel tile upper surface is fixedly installed solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: remote controlled multiple culturing chambers are it is not necessary to operating personnel frequently rush towards cultivation
Execute-in-place, reduces cost of labor；In cistern, water body can be repeatedly circulated, and water-saving performance is good；Water body can be automatically adjusted support
Grow parameter, effectively reduce labour intensity；Various energy resources are comprehensively planned as a whole to utilize, energy-conserving and environment-protective；The unit-modularized setting of culturing pool, can
Arbitrary extension, effectively save land resource；The standardization of device, modularization make large-scale production popularization become a reality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system, including culturing chamber 1 and cistern
2, its culturing chamber number is at least one, and each cultivation interior is provided with some cultivation pool units 3 in matrix arrangement, each culturing pool
Unit collects connection cistern by pipeline, and each cultivation pool unit passes through supply channel 5 and water return pipeline 6 and cistern 2 respectively
Collect connected, supply channel 5 is provided with water supply control valve and water supply pump, water return pipeline 6 is provided with water-returning control valve, filter 8
And backwater water pump 9, water supply control valve, water supply pump, water-returning control valve and backwater water pump are all connected with an integrated manipulator；Retaining
It is additionally provided with ph value sensor, ammonia nitrogen value sensor, temperature sensor, ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device, temperature in pond 2
Degree adjusting means, ph value sensor, ammonia nitrogen value sensor, temperature sensor are all connected with integrated manipulator input, and ph value is adjusted
Regulating device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device, temperature-adjusting device are connected with integrated manipulator output end；It is additionally provided with a remotely control eventually
End, integrated manipulator has network communication interface, the corresponding integrated manipulator of each culturing chamber 1 pass through network communication interface with long-range
Control terminal communication connects.It is additionally provided with lighting apparatus and illuminance transducer, integrated manipulator is by comparing illumination in culturing chamber 1
The illuminance signal that sensor detects and the illuminance preset value of storage inside, adjust lighting apparatus.Lighting apparatus at least wraps
Include array and be arranged at the electricity-saving lamp above culturing pool.
The culturing chamber 1 of the present embodiment is board house structure, and top is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel 11, if culturing chamber is externally provided with dry-air blast
Power generator 12, also includes batteries and is used for Comprehensive Control wind-driven generator 12, solar energy photovoltaic panel 11, utility grid
And the micro power network controller of batteries, micro power network controller is connected with integrated manipulator.
It is additionally provided with Protein Skimmer, Protein Skimmer is connected with integrated manipulator, integrated manipulator has in cistern
There are control module and the time block for the timing of Protein Skimmer working time of time opening Protein Skimmer.
Board house size range (10 ± 0.5) m × (25 ± 0.5) m × (3 ± 0.5) m, culturing pool element number 50～100,
Setting one cultivation basket in each cultivation pool unit, is provided with some cultivation cavity volumes arranged in arrays in cultivation basket, cultivation basket cultivates
Cavity volume depth 30 ± 5cm, cultivation basket bottom is away from culturing pool unit bottom 30 ± 5cm.
Culturing chamber 1 is attached to be provided with complex control room 10, and micro power network controller and integrated manipulator are arranged at comprehensive control
In room 10 processed, temperature-adjusting device is air-conditioning, and air-conditioning outdoor section fills located at complex control room 10 top or side, temperature adjustment
Putting can also be other temperature control devices.
Cistern 2 is connected with external water source also by filling pipe 13, and filling pipe is provided with moisturizing control valve and moisturizing water pump 14,
Moisturizing control valve and moisturizing water pump 14 are connected with integrated manipulator.
Cistern 2 is additionally provided with condensate tank of dehumidifier, and condensate tank of dehumidifier is connected with integrated manipulator.
For providing optimal breeding water body environment, ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device, temperature-adjusting device adjust model
Enclose respectively ph value 7-8, ammonia nitrogen value 0-2mg/l, temperature 5-28 DEG C；It is additionally provided with fertilizer slow release container, fertilizer slow release in cistern
Calcium, magnesium, silicon, manganese, 5 kinds of elements of iron are at least contained, fertilizer slow release container is contacted with cistern water body by permeable membrane in container.
Cultivate 3 layers that pool unit is stacked up and down, connected by support bar between neighbouring two-layer, cultivate pool unit periphery
There is the spliced eye for support bar insertion.
The present embodiment culturing chamber board house is spliced to form by some concatenation units, and four walls are provided with ventilation window and sliding door, top
For color steel tile, color steel tile upper surface is fixedly installed solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket.
The breeding environment of culturing chamber, including but not limited to water quality, temperature, illumination.By sensor collection information, information is anti-
It is fed to control system, control system requires according to cultivation, adjusts breeding environment by regulating system.Control system can be by communication
Interface, passes information to remote control terminal；Remote control terminal can pass through communication interface connection control system, to parameter
Checked, arranged and adjusted.Control terminal can be computer, server, tablet device, mobile phone etc..Communication interface technology can
With using field bus technique, Ethernet or be based on the radio network technique such as tcp/ip, 3g, 4g, gprs.
Although the present invention is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, ordinary skill
Personnel, it is to be appreciated that the description of above-described embodiment can be not limited to, in the range of claims, can make in form and details
Various change.
Claims (5)
1. remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system, including culturing chamber and cistern it is characterised in that: cultivation
Number of chambers mesh is at least one, and each cultivation interior is provided with some cultivation pool units in matrix arrangement, and each cultivation pool unit passes through
Pipeline collects connection cistern, and each cultivation pool unit is collected with cistern with water return pipeline by supply channel respectively and is connected, and supplies
Water lines are provided with water supply control valve and water supply pump, and water return pipeline is provided with water-returning control valve, filter and backwater water pump, supply water
Control valve, water supply pump, water-returning control valve and backwater water pump are all connected with an integrated manipulator；It is additionally provided with ph value in cistern to pass
Sensor, ammonia nitrogen value sensor, temperature sensor, ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device, temperature-adjusting device, ph value passes
Sensor, ammonia nitrogen value sensor, temperature sensor are all connected with integrated manipulator input, and ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value are adjusted
Device, temperature-adjusting device are connected with integrated manipulator output end；Cultivation interior is additionally provided with lighting apparatus and illuminance transducer,
Lighting apparatus and illuminance transducer are connected with integrated manipulator, and integrated manipulator is by comparing the light that illuminance transducer detects
Illumination intensity signal and the illuminance preset value of storage inside, adjust lighting apparatus；It is additionally provided with a remote control terminal, integrated manipulator
There is network communication interface, the corresponding integrated manipulator of each culturing chamber passes through network communication interface with remote control terminal communication even
Connect；Culturing chamber is board house structure, and top is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel, and culturing chamber is externally provided with some wind-driven generators, also includes storing
Battery pack and be used for Comprehensive Control wind-driven generator, the micro power network of solar energy photovoltaic panel, utility grid and batteries
Controller, micro power network controller is connected with integrated manipulator；It is additionally provided with Protein Skimmer, Protein Skimmer in cistern
It is connected with integrated manipulator, integrated manipulator has the control module of time opening Protein Skimmer and divides for protein
Time block from the timing of device working time；Board house size range (10 ± 0.5) m × (25 ± 0.5) m × (3 ± 0.5) m, cultivation
Pool unit quantity 50～100, setting one cultivation basket in each cultivation pool unit, it is provided with some arranged in arrays supporting in cultivation basket
Grow cavity volume, cultivation basket cultivates cavity volume depth 30 ± 5cm, and cultivation basket bottom is away from culturing pool unit bottom 30 ± 5cm；Culturing chamber is attached
It is provided with complex control room, micro power network controller and integrated manipulator are arranged at Comprehensive Control interior, described temperature adjustment dress
It is set to air-conditioning, the outdoor section of air-conditioning is located at complex control room top or side；Ph value adjusting device, ammonia nitrogen value adjusting device,
Temperature-adjusting device adjustable range is respectively ph value 7-8, ammonia nitrogen value 0-2mg/l, temperature 5-28 DEG C；It is additionally provided with fertilizer in cistern
Sustained release container, at least contain calcium, magnesium, silicon, manganese, 5 kinds of elements of iron in fertilizer slow release container, fertilizer slow release container pass through permeable membrane and
Cistern water body contacts.
2. remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: retaining
Pond is connected with external water source also by filling pipe, and filling pipe is provided with moisturizing control valve and moisturizing water pump, moisturizing control valve and moisturizing
Water pump is connected with integrated manipulator.
3. remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: retaining
Pond is additionally provided with condensate tank of dehumidifier, and condensate tank of dehumidifier is connected with integrated manipulator.
4. remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: cultivation
Pool unit 3 stacking is put, and is connected by support bar between neighbouring two-layer, and cultivation pool unit periphery has for support bar insertion
Spliced eye.
5. remote control type pearl batch production indoor culture intelligence system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: cultivation
Room board house is spliced to form by some concatenation units, and four walls are provided with ventilation window and sliding door, and top is color steel tile, color steel tile upper surface
Solar energy photovoltaic panel mounting bracket is fixedly installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410349717.7A CN104137795B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410349717.7A CN104137795B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Remote control type pearl factory indoor cultivation intelligent system |
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| CN104137795A CN104137795A (en) | 2014-11-12 |
| CN104137795B true CN104137795B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105409648B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic ecological greenhouse |
| CN105432373B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic Ecological Greenhouse |
| CN105613122B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-09-21 | 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 | photovoltaic ecological agriculture greenhouse |
| CN108605888A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽省喜佳农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis cultivation greenhouse energy saving water system |
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| CN1426678A (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-07-02 | 鱼博士生物科技股份有限公司 | Indoor automatic breeding system |
| CN1586186A (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2005-03-02 | 王维亭 | Solar energy constant temperature aquatic product cultivating pool |
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