CN104131382A - Jade fiber and coconut shell carbon fiber blended yarn and fabric made of same - Google Patents
Jade fiber and coconut shell carbon fiber blended yarn and fabric made of same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131382A CN104131382A CN201410253350.9A CN201410253350A CN104131382A CN 104131382 A CN104131382 A CN 104131382A CN 201410253350 A CN201410253350 A CN 201410253350A CN 104131382 A CN104131382 A CN 104131382A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a jade fiber and coconut shell carbon fiber blended yarn and a fabric made of the same. The fabric is composed of, by weight, 20-40% of jade fibers, 20-40% of coconut shell carbon fibers and 40-70% of Coolmax fibers. The jade fibers and the coconut shell carbon fibers are assorted and combined reasonably, thus complement of advantages and elimination of disadvantages of different fibers are achieved. The fabric made of the blended yarn has the advantages of moisture absorption, breathability and antibacterial effect and is applicable to fields such as high-grade clothing and home textile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifilament blended yarn and fabric thereof, relate in particular to jade fiber and coconut palm charcoal fibre blending yarn and fabric thereof, belong to Textile Engineering field.
Background technology
Jade is liked by people that human body is had to medical care effect from ancient times, contains the useful mineral matter of human body and trace element in jade, and prolonged permeation human body cell, can improve microcirculation, enhances metabolism, thereby reaches prevent disease, eliminate tired effect.Jade fiber is to use extraction and nanometer technology, makes jade and other mineral materials reach Subnano-class level, then fuses among spinning melt, through spinning process, make, jade has microcellular structure, improves the sucting wet air permeability of fiber, can take away very soon heat, reach the effect of cooling.
Coconut palm charcoal fiber belongs to low-cost natural fabric, it is a kind of lignocellulose fiber obtaining from coconut fruit, it is that the cellulosic of cocoanut husk is heated to 1600 ℃, generate active carbon, mix and add again the coconut palm charcoal master batch that other chemical substances are made with polyester, and take polyester as carrier dilution, be pumped into the long fibre of coconut palm charcoal and short fiber.Coconut palm charcoal fiber adopts new modified polyester fiber carrier material, utilize discarded coconut husk, the development trend that meets the resource that can be recycled, also there is moisture absorption taste removal simultaneously, produce anion, the function such as emitting far-infrared, antiultraviolet, and because the micropore Area Ratio bamboo charcoal in coconut palm charcoal also wants large 4-6 doubly, better so adsorption capacity is stronger than bamboo charcoal gas permeability, in addition coconut palm charcoal lead wet effective, can rapidly the sweat of human body be discharged to clothes skin, make to keep the dry and comfortable comfortable skin of not pasting.
Coolmax is the functional fiber of the exclusive research and development of E.I.Du Pont Company, and not only unique-tetra-tubuloses of cross sectional shape, are again doughnuts, and the tube wall of fiber is also ventilative.Just because of the unique physical structure of this fiber, caused its moisture absorption, perspire, ventilating performance, namely fabric has good capillary effect.Can at any time making soaked with sweat on skin be detached to skin, thereby be transferred to the evaporation rapidly of fabric surface, make skin keep dry and comfortable and comfortable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide jade fiber that a kind of sucting wet air permeability is good and blended yarn and the fabric thereof of coconut palm charcoal fiber.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
Jade fiber and a coconut palm charcoal fibre blending yarn, fibrous by jade fiber, coconut palm charcoal fiber and Coolmax, by weight percentage, each component proportion is: jade fiber 20～40%, coconut palm charcoal fiber 20～40%, Coolmax fiber 40～70%.
The blended yarn woven fabric that a kind of jade fiber and coconut palm charcoal fibre blending yarn are made into, its warp thread and weft yarn are all that to take jade fiber, coconut palm charcoal fiber and Coolmax fiber be raw material, raw material weight percentage meter, the content of each raw material components in finished product fabric: jade fiber 20～40%, coconut palm charcoal fiber 20～40%, Coolmax fiber 40～70%.
The manufacturing technique of described jade fiber and coconut palm charcoal fiber blended fabric front preparation → weave → enzyme processing → dyeing → oven dry → sizing → perching → rolling that comprises the steps: to spin → weave, is specifically:
(1) spinning process:
(1) spinning specification
A, resultant yarn: 13.1～19.8tex single thread, the twist 1050～1150T/m
B, weight proportion:
Jade fiber: coconut palm charcoal fiber: Coolmax fiber=20～40%: 20～40%: 40～70%
(2) opening or cleaning: fibre uniformity is good, only needs to remove the hard doubling in fiber, and opening or cleaning cotton machine hired roughneck all adopts compared with the soft opening of low velocity, and each hired roughneck's speed is controlled in 400～750r/min, reduces fibre damage;
(3) combing:
Bar weight: 3.3～3.6g/m
Sliver exporting speed: 20～22 revs/min
(4) spinning: spinning is fixed heavy: 2.5～2.6g/10m, 10000～12000 revs/min of ingot speed;
(2) weave front preparatory technology
Warping: batch warping, tension in Warping 20～22dN, speed of beaming 400r/min;
Starching: selecting farina slurry is main slurry, auxiliary adhesive agent is selected PAM, CMC, slurry viscosity 6～10, sizing speed is 40～80m/min, the rate of sizing 7～12%;
(3) weave
Weave step: adopt air-jet loom, fabric width 190～340cm, back beam height 60～80mm, opening time is 290～310mm, fabric width 160～320cm, grammes per square metre 60～180g/m
2;
(4) enzyme is processed
Acetic acid 0.6g/L, enzyme 2g/L, refining agent 1g/L processes 45～50 minutes at 50 ℃;
(5) dyeing
First bath: with disperseing, REACTIVE DYES, two bathe, two-step process dyeing: room temperature adds DISPERSE DYES, is warming up to 120 ℃ with the speed of 2 ℃/min, keep 45 minutes, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ and soap, then be warming up to 80 ℃ at full speed, be incubated 15 minutes, cooling after washing;
Second bathes: reactive dyeing: room temperature adds REACTIVE DYES, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 70 ℃, and be incubated 50 minutes, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ and soap, then be warming up to 80 ℃ at full speed, be incubated 15 minutes, the after washing of lowering the temperature;
(6) dry: be dried to eighty per cant dry;
(7) sizing: use softener 30g/L, 170 ℃ of sizings, the speed of a motor vehicle 30～40m/min;
(8) check, clot packing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention has realized the reasonably combined of jade fiber, coconut palm charcoal fiber and Coolmax fiber and combination, realized mutual supplement with each other's advantages and the inferior position of each fiber and subdued, knitting fabric, to have moisture absorption, ventilative, the good characteristic of antibiotic health care, wearability good; The product of producing meets today's trend and market popularity trend, is the optimal selection of high-grade clothing, family's textile fabric.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated.
(1) spinning process:
(1) spinning specification
Raw material is prepared: jade fiber 1.33dtex * 38mm; Coconut palm charcoal fiber 1.33dtex * 38mm; Coolmax fiber: 1.33dtex * 38mm
Spinning specification: jade fiber/coconut palm charcoal fiber Coolmax fiber=30/30/40%
Resultant yarn: 16.8tex single thread, twist 1100T/m
(2) opening or cleaning: fibre uniformity is good, only needs to remove the hard doubling in fiber, and opening or cleaning cotton machine hired roughneck all adopts compared with the soft opening of low velocity, and each hired roughneck's speed is controlled in 550r/min, reduces fibre damage.
(3) combing:
Bar weight: 3.4g/m
Sliver exporting speed: 20 revs/min
(4) spinning: spinning is fixed heavy: 2.5g/10m, 10000 revs/min of ingot speed.
(2) weave front preparatory technology
Warping: batch warping, tension in Warping 20dN, speed of beaming 400r/min.
Starching: selecting farina slurry is main slurry, auxiliary adhesive agent is selected PAM, CMC, slurry viscosity 8, sizing speed is 60m/min, the rate of sizing 9%.
(3) weave
Weave step: adopt air-jet loom, fabric width 260cm, back beam height 70mm, opening time is 300mm, fabric width 290cm, grammes per square metre 120g/m
2.
(4) enzyme is processed
Acetic acid 0.6g/L, enzyme 2g/L, refining agent 1g/L processes 45 minutes at 50 ℃.
(5) dyeing
First bath: with disperseing, REACTIVE DYES, two bathe, two-step process dyeing: room temperature adds DISPERSE DYES, is warming up to 120 ℃ with the speed of 2 ℃/min, keep 45 minutes, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ and soap, then be warming up to 80 ℃ at full speed, be incubated 15 minutes, cooling after washing.
Second bathes: reactive dyeing: room temperature adds REACTIVE DYES, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 70 ℃, and be incubated 50 minutes, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ and soap, then be warming up to 80 ℃ at full speed, be incubated 15 minutes, the after washing of lowering the temperature.
(6) dry: be dried to eighty per cant dry.
(7) sizing: use softener 30g/L, 170 ℃ of sizings, speed of a motor vehicle 35m/min.
(8) check, clot packing.
(9) fabric performance test result
(1) pilling resistance: 4 grades of anti-fluffing and anti-pillings
(2) dyefastness: 4 grades of color fastness to washings, 4 grades of color fastness to hot pressing, 5 grades of fastnesses to light.
(3) ventilative, poisture-penetrability: Air permenbility, 182mm/s; Air permenbility, 12100g/m
2d.
(4) antibiotic property: good antibiotic property.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the blended yarn of a jade fiber and coconut palm charcoal fiber, it is characterized in that: described yarn is fibrous by jade fiber, coconut palm charcoal fiber and Coolmax, by weight percentage, each component proportion is: jade fiber 20～40%, coconut palm charcoal fiber 20～40%, Coolmax fiber 40～70%.
2. the blended yarn woven fabric being made into by jade fiber claimed in claim 1 and coconut palm charcoal fibre blending yarn, it is characterized in that: the warp thread of described blended yarn woven fabric and weft yarn are all that to take jade fiber, coconut palm charcoal fiber and Coolmax fiber be raw material, raw material weight percentage meter, the content of each raw material components in finished product fabric: jade fiber 20～40%, coconut palm charcoal fiber 20～40%, Coolmax fiber 40～70%.
3. a production technology for the blended yarn woven fabric of jade fiber, coconut palm charcoal fiber and Coolmax fiber, is characterized in that: the front preparation that comprises the steps: to spin → weave → weave → enzyme processing → dyeing → oven dry → sizing → perching → rolling, is specifically:
(1) spinning process:
(1) spinning specification
A, resultant yarn: 13.1～19.8tex single thread, the twist 1050～1150T/m
B, weight proportion:
Jade fiber: coconut palm charcoal fiber: Coolmax fiber=20～40%:20～40%:40～70%
(2) opening or cleaning: fibre uniformity is good, only needs to remove the hard doubling in fiber, and opening or cleaning cotton machine hired roughneck all adopts compared with the soft opening of low velocity, and each hired roughneck's speed is controlled in 400～750r/min, reduces fibre damage;
(3) combing:
Bar weight: 3.3～3.6g/m
Sliver exporting speed: 20～22 revs/min
(4) spinning: spinning is fixed heavy: 2.5～2.6g/10m, 10000～12000 revs/min of ingot speed;
(2) weave front preparatory technology
Warping: batch warping, tension in Warping 20～22dN, speed of beaming 400r/min;
Starching: selecting farina slurry is main slurry, auxiliary adhesive agent is selected PAM, CMC, slurry viscosity 6～10, sizing speed is 40～80m/min, the rate of sizing 7～12%;
(3) weave
Weave step: adopt air-jet loom, fabric width 190～340cm, back beam height 60～80mm, opening time is 290～310mm, fabric width 160～320cm, grammes per square metre 60～180g/m
2;
(4) enzyme is processed
Acetic acid 0.6g/L, enzyme 2g/L, refining agent 1g/L processes 45～50 minutes at 50 ℃;
(5) dyeing
First bath: with disperseing, REACTIVE DYES, two bathe, two-step process dyeing: room temperature adds DISPERSE DYES, is warming up to 120 ℃ with the speed of 2 ℃/min, keep 45 minutes, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ and soap, then be warming up to 80 ℃ at full speed, be incubated 15 minutes, cooling after washing;
Second bathes: reactive dyeing: room temperature adds REACTIVE DYES, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be warming up to 70 ℃, and be incubated 50 minutes, with the speed of 2 ℃/min, be cooled to 40 ℃ and soap, then be warming up to 80 ℃ at full speed, be incubated 15 minutes, the after washing of lowering the temperature;
(6) dry: be dried to eighty per cant dry;
(7) sizing: use softener 30g/L, 170 ℃ of sizings, the speed of a motor vehicle 30～40m/min;
(8) check, clot packing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410253350.9A CN104131382A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Jade fiber and coconut shell carbon fiber blended yarn and fabric made of same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410253350.9A CN104131382A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Jade fiber and coconut shell carbon fiber blended yarn and fabric made of same |
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| CN104131382A true CN104131382A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| CN201410253350.9A Pending CN104131382A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Jade fiber and coconut shell carbon fiber blended yarn and fabric made of same |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104818554A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-05 | 梁红 | Blended yarn of jade fiber, coconut carbon fiber and Coolmax fiber and fabric thereof |
| CN105926313A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽贵谷电子商务有限公司 | Dyeing method of fiber garment fabric |
| CN106120049A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | The Yarn spinning method of white coconut husk charcoal tencel combed cotton yarn |
| CN107326494A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-07 | 如皋市达瑞织造有限公司 | A kind of jade fiber, coconut palm Carbon fibe, the mixed yarn of acrylic fibers |
| CN108085853A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-29 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | A kind of fine-denier selenium-rich fiber functional health knitted fabric and its method for weaving |
| CN111979634A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 上海小蓝象服装有限公司 | Sweat-releasing antibacterial cool fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115928246A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-04-07 | 福建经纬新纤科技实业有限公司 | Preparation method of polyester staple fibers |
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| CN103122515A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-05-29 | 河南工程学院 | Coconut carbon blended yarn, moisture absorption, quick drying and uvioresistant shirt fabric, yarn spinning method and manufacturing technique |
| CN203333918U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 | Coconut carbon fiber fabric |
| CN103726155A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-16 | 江南大学 | Jade fiber siro spinning cool antimicrobial yarn and spinning technology thereof |
| CN104420042A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-18 | 南通格来斯毛衫有限公司 | Blended yarn of jade fibers, coconut charcoal fibers and Coolmax fibers and fabric thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103122515A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-05-29 | 河南工程学院 | Coconut carbon blended yarn, moisture absorption, quick drying and uvioresistant shirt fabric, yarn spinning method and manufacturing technique |
| CN203333918U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 | Coconut carbon fiber fabric |
| CN104420042A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-18 | 南通格来斯毛衫有限公司 | Blended yarn of jade fibers, coconut charcoal fibers and Coolmax fibers and fabric thereof |
| CN103726155A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-16 | 江南大学 | Jade fiber siro spinning cool antimicrobial yarn and spinning technology thereof |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106120049A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | The Yarn spinning method of white coconut husk charcoal tencel combed cotton yarn |
| CN104818554A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-05 | 梁红 | Blended yarn of jade fiber, coconut carbon fiber and Coolmax fiber and fabric thereof |
| CN105926313A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽贵谷电子商务有限公司 | Dyeing method of fiber garment fabric |
| CN108085853A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-29 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | A kind of fine-denier selenium-rich fiber functional health knitted fabric and its method for weaving |
| CN108085853B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2024-03-01 | 青岛雪达控股有限公司 | Functional health-care knitting fabric of fine denier selenium-rich fiber and weaving method thereof |
| CN107326494A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-07 | 如皋市达瑞织造有限公司 | A kind of jade fiber, coconut palm Carbon fibe, the mixed yarn of acrylic fibers |
| CN111979634A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 上海小蓝象服装有限公司 | Sweat-releasing antibacterial cool fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115928246A (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-04-07 | 福建经纬新纤科技实业有限公司 | Preparation method of polyester staple fibers |
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Application publication date: 20141105 |