CN104131313B - Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment - Google Patents
Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131313B CN104131313B CN201410324142.3A CN201410324142A CN104131313B CN 104131313 B CN104131313 B CN 104131313B CN 201410324142 A CN201410324142 A CN 201410324142A CN 104131313 B CN104131313 B CN 104131313B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment, including portal, jet mechanism and gas puff Z-pinch mechanism, portal middle inside is provided with middle part cross bar, and top cross bar is adopted one end and communicated with compressed air gas source; Jet mechanism includes several air jet pipe side by side and several ball valve, and several air jet pipe lower ends are vertically fixed on cross bar side, middle part side by side. Gas puff Z-pinch mechanism includes horizon bar, several upper frizzen, several compression spring, several lower frizzen, baffle plate, proximity switch and proximity switch installing plate, lower frizzen lower end is resisted against on carbon annode block green body end face, and the proximity switch installing plate equipped with proximity switch is fixed on the upside of cross bar one end, middle part; Baffle plate and horizon bar one end are vertically connected, and corresponding with switch installation board position. Present configuration compact and reasonable, proximity switch and carbon annode block green body are hardly damaged. Greatly reduce maintenance load, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduce production and maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device removing its upper side pit internal water accumulation in a kind of carbon annode block manufacture process, particularly relate to a kind of device that can automatically remove hydrops, belong to electrolytic aluminium manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
In the manufacture process of carbon annode block, first high-temp liquid Colophonium is put into petroleum coke, pitch coke stirring kneading in the kneading pot of high temperature and prepares into carbon paste, then being injected in mould by high temperature pasty state compound, carbon annode block green body is made in pressurized vibration moulding. It is in the carbon annode block green body one piece of higher temperature to connect one piece and be placed on plate chain conveyer belt and send into cooling pond be completely immersed in internal water cooling but, carbon annode block green body after cooling is with the mobile emersion water surface of plate chain conveyer belt, at this moment long-pending full water in the several pits on the upside of carbon annode block green body, hydrops must be removed clean, could carbon annode block green body is concentrated in roaster and complete final roasting continuously. Plate chain conveyer belt can continuous coo1ing carbon annode block green body about 200 pieces in 8 hours, it is desirable to have the device of a kind of automatic removing carbon annode block green body pit internal water accumulation, just can meet the needs of production.
Existing carbon annode block green body hydrops blowing-down device adopts travel switch to control the device of jet blowing hydrops, use middle discovery travel switch to be easy to be broken by carbon annode block green body, add maintenance load, make troubles to follow-up work, meanwhile, also fragile carbon annode block green body. Compress air after damage constantly to spray, add compression air energy consumption, cause the waste energy, add production cost. After use Infrared Detectors instead and replace travel switch, but spray spatters on Infrared Detectors in blowing water process, it is easy to cause misoperation, it is impossible to meets and produces needs, causes the wasting of resources equally.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of simple in construction, be hardly damaged, carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment that reliability is high.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment, including portal, jet mechanism and gas puff Z-pinch mechanism, described portal includes the vertical rod of top cross bar and both sides, portal middle inside is provided with the middle part cross bar of adjustment height, described top cross bar adopts cast iron water pipe to make, and its one end communicates with compressed air gas source; Described jet mechanism includes several air jet pipe side by side and several ball valve, and described several air jet pipe upper ends are connected with top cross bar respectively through corresponding ball valve, several air jet pipe lower ends be vertically fixed on side by side in the middle part of cross bar side; Described gas puff Z-pinch mechanism is arranged on cross bar side, middle part, including horizon bar, several upper frizzen side by side, several compression spring, several lower frizzen, baffle plate, proximity switch and proximity switch installing plate, described horizon bar is hinged with middle part cross bar through the several axle sleeves being fixed on cross bar side, middle part, several upper frizzen upper ends side by side are respectively with horizon bar vertical welding even, compression spring is arranged between frizzen and lower frizzen, and lower frizzen lower end is resisted against and is transported on the carbon annode block green body end face on the downside of the cross bar of middle part with conveying plate chain; Proximity switch installing plate is fixed on the upside of cross bar one end, middle part, and proximity switch is fixed on switch installation board; Baffle plate and horizon bar one end are vertically connected, and corresponding with switch installation board position.
The purpose of the present invention can also be realized further by techniques below measure.
Aforesaid carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment, wherein said vertical rod adopts channel-section steel to make, and has longitudinal elongated slot in the middle part of vertical rod.
Aforesaid carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment, wherein said middle part cross bar adopts channel-section steel to make, cross bar two ends, middle part are respectively with connecting plate vertical welding even, securing member is each passed through the longitudinal elongated slot in the middle part of middle part cross bar two ends connecting plate and vertical rod, is connected fixing with vertical rod respectively for cross bar two ends, middle part. Being provided with level on the upside of the cross bar of middle part and rely on bar, several axle sleeves are fixed on level side by side and rely on bar side face, and baffle plate is fixed on level by connecting rod and relies on the upside of bar one end.
Aforesaid carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment, described proximity switch installing plate is provided with the proximity switch installing hole of several camber arrangement.
Present configuration compact and reasonable, easy to use and reliable, proximity switch is hardly damaged, and also avoids damaging carbon annode block green body. Greatly reduce maintenance load, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduce production and maintenance cost.
Advantages of the present invention and feature, by for illustration and explanation by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below, these embodiments, it is only used as example with reference to accompanying drawing and provides.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A broken section enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes portal 1, jet mechanism 2 and gas puff Z-pinch mechanism 3, portal 1 is on the upside of cooling pond 5, including the vertical rod 12 that top cross bar 11 and both sides channel-section steel are made, portal 1 middle inside is provided with the middle part cross bar 13 of adjustment height, top cross bar 11 adopts cast iron water pipe to make, and its left end communicates with compression air appendix. The jet mechanism 2 of the present embodiment includes 4 air jet pipes 21 side by side and 4 ball valves 22, and every air jet pipe 21 upper end is connected with top cross bar 11 respectively through corresponding ball valve 22,4 air jet pipe 21 lower ends be vertically fixed on side by side in the middle part of cross bar 13 side.4 air jet pipes 21 of the present embodiment are corresponding with the position of 4 pits 41 on the upside of the carbon annode block green body 4 of a certain specification, the quantity of air jet pipe 21 is unrestricted, the quantity of air jet pipe 21 is identical with the quantity of pit 41 on the upside of different size carbon annode block green body 4, and the air jet pipe 21 of the present embodiment adopts the flexible pipe being easily installed to make.
Middle part cross bar 13 adopts channel-section steel to make, its two ends are respectively with connecting plate 14 vertical welding even, having longitudinal elongated slot 121 in the middle part of vertical rod 12, securing member is each passed through the longitudinal elongated slot 121 in the middle part of cross bar 13 two ends, middle part connecting plate 14 and vertical rod 12, is connected fixing with vertical rod 11 respectively for middle part cross bar 13 two ends. Middle part cross bar 13 can pass through the height between longitudinal elongated slot 121 up-down adjustment and ground in vertical rod 12, to adapt to the carbon annode block green body 4 of different size.
Gas puff Z-pinch mechanism 3 is arranged on cross bar 13 side, middle part, including horizon bar 31, 4 upper frizzens 32 side by side, 4 compression springs 33, 4 lower frizzens 34, baffle plate 35, proximity switch 36 and proximity switch installing plate 37, the level support bar 131 that the channel-section steel less than middle part cross bar 13 is made it is provided with on the upside of the cross bar 13 of middle part, several axle sleeves 38 are welded in level side by side and rely on on front side of bar 131, horizon bar 21 relies on bar 131 hinged through several axle sleeves 38 and level, the horizon bar 31 of the present embodiment and axle sleeve 38 all adopt cast iron water pipe to make, axle sleeve 38 specification bigger than horizon bar 31, it is easy to horizon bar 31 rotate in axle sleeve 38. 4 upper frizzen 32 upper ends side by side are respectively with horizon bar 31 vertical welding even, compression spring 33 is arranged between frizzen 31 and lower frizzen 34, and lower frizzen 34 lower end is resisted against the supporting plate 7 driven with conveying plate chain 6 and is transported on carbon annode block green body 4 end face on the downside of the cross bar 11 of middle part. flexural deformation after utilization compression bullet 33 stress, make the lower frizzen 34 rotated that the carbon annode block green body 4 in moving process is produced cushioning effect, it is to avoid to damage carbon annode block green body 4 due to the rigid contact on the upside of frizzen lower end and carbon annode block green body 4. baffle plate 35 is welded in level by connecting rod 351 and relies on the upside of bar 131 one end, connecting rod 351 is perpendicular to frizzen 31, guarantee when frizzen is promoted triggering on the upside of carbon annode block green body 4, inductive proximity switch 36 when baffle plate 35 rotate in place, thus the hydrops started on the upside of air jet pipe 21 jet blowout carbon annode block green body 4 in pit 41. proximity switch installing plate 37 is provided with the proximity switch installing hole 371 of 4 camber arrangements, according to the different size of carbon annode block green body 4, can select the different installation site of proximity switch 36.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, all employings to be equal to replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all falls within the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (6)
1. a carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment, it is characterized in that, including portal, jet mechanism and gas puff Z-pinch mechanism, described portal includes the vertical rod of top cross bar and both sides, portal middle inside is provided with the middle part cross bar of adjustment height, described top cross bar adopts cast iron water pipe to make, and cast iron water pipe pipe one end communicates with compressed air gas source; Described jet mechanism includes several air jet pipe side by side and several ball valve, and described several air jet pipe upper ends are connected with top cross bar respectively through corresponding ball valve, several air jet pipe lower ends be vertically fixed on side by side in the middle part of cross bar side; Described gas puff Z-pinch mechanism is arranged on cross bar side, middle part, including horizon bar, several upper frizzen side by side, several compression spring, several lower frizzen, baffle plate, proximity switch and proximity switch installing plate, described horizon bar is hinged with middle part cross bar through the several axle sleeves being fixed on cross bar side, middle part, several upper frizzen upper ends side by side are respectively with horizon bar vertical welding even, compression spring is arranged between frizzen and lower frizzen, and lower frizzen lower end is resisted against and is transported on the carbon annode block green body end face on the downside of the cross bar of middle part with conveying plate chain;Proximity switch installing plate is fixed on the upside of cross bar one end, middle part, and proximity switch is fixed on switch installation board; Baffle plate and horizon bar one end are vertically connected, and corresponding with switch installation board position.
2. carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical rod adopts channel-section steel to make, and has longitudinal elongated slot in the middle part of vertical rod.
3. carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described middle part cross bar adopts channel-section steel to make, cross bar two ends, middle part are respectively with connecting plate vertical welding even, securing member is each passed through the longitudinal elongated slot in the middle part of middle part cross bar two ends connecting plate and vertical rod, is connected fixing with vertical rod respectively for cross bar two ends, middle part.
4. carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, being provided with level on the upside of the cross bar of middle part and rely on bar, several axle sleeves are fixed on level side by side and rely on bar side face, and baffle plate is fixed on level by connecting rod and relies on the upside of bar one end.
5. carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described connecting rod is perpendicular to frizzen.
6. carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described proximity switch installing plate is provided with the proximity switch installing hole of several camber arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410324142.3A CN104131313B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410324142.3A CN104131313B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104131313A CN104131313A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104131313B true CN104131313B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| CN201410324142.3A Active CN104131313B (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Carbon annode block green body hydrops autoblowoff equipment |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0248452B1 (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1991-01-23 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Anode hanger for fixedly holding carbon anode bodies in cells for electrolytic production of aluminium |
| CN2876022Y (en) * | 2005-12-24 | 2007-03-07 | 济宁碳素工业总公司 | Underwater pushing device for carbon block vertical entering water cooling |
| CN201301345Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-09-02 | 索通发展有限公司 | Aluminum electrolysis anode carbon block mould |
| CN103603009A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-26 | 洛阳双瑞万基钛业有限公司 | Drying negative pumping device of electrolytic bath |
| CN203460305U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 沈阳银海机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw anode carbon block passive energy-saving combined water-cooling system |
| CN203999845U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201410324142.3A patent/CN104131313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0248452B1 (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1991-01-23 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Anode hanger for fixedly holding carbon anode bodies in cells for electrolytic production of aluminium |
| CN2876022Y (en) * | 2005-12-24 | 2007-03-07 | 济宁碳素工业总公司 | Underwater pushing device for carbon block vertical entering water cooling |
| CN201301345Y (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-09-02 | 索通发展有限公司 | Aluminum electrolysis anode carbon block mould |
| CN203460305U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-05 | 沈阳银海机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw anode carbon block passive energy-saving combined water-cooling system |
| CN103603009A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-26 | 洛阳双瑞万基钛业有限公司 | Drying negative pumping device of electrolytic bath |
| CN203999845U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Carbon annode block green body ponding autoblowoff equipment |
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| CN104131313A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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