CN104127470A - Medicinal radix codonopsis fresh cutting processing technology - Google Patents
Medicinal radix codonopsis fresh cutting processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104127470A CN104127470A CN201410417065.6A CN201410417065A CN104127470A CN 104127470 A CN104127470 A CN 104127470A CN 201410417065 A CN201410417065 A CN 201410417065A CN 104127470 A CN104127470 A CN 104127470A
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- radix codonopsis
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicinal radix codonopsis fresh cutting processing technology. The technology is characterized by after harvesting medicinal radix codonopsis, seizing the time to wash medicinal radix codonopsis while the soil adhering to the surface of medicinal radix codonopsis is wet, trimming the roots and the branches, tedding medicinal radix codonopsis for 12-48 hours, cutting medicinal radix codonopsis into circular slices or oval slices while medicinal radix codonopsis is fresh, vacuum-packaging the slices with polyethylene plastic bags after drying the slices at a low temperature below 60 DEG C and adding drying agents and antioxidants in bags. The processing technology has the beneficial effects that the medicines are washed and processed while the medicines are fresh, thus avoiding losses of water-soluble active ingredients, reducing pollution of the medicines caused by microorganisms and worm eggs in the soil, simplifying the medicinal slice production process, reducing the preparation cost, guaranteeing the quality of the medicines and improving the clinical effects; and popularization and implementation of the processing technology have obvious social significance and economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, relate in particular to the processing in production place technique of Chinese medicine codonopsis pilosula.
Background technology
Radix Codonopsis is flat, sweet in the mouth, micro-acid.Return spleen, lung meridian, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, spleen invigorating lung benefiting.For deficiency of the spleen and lung, the cardiopalmus of breathing hard, anorexia and loose stool, dyspnea due to deficiency cough, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst.
At present, after after codonopsis pilosula is gathered from field, normally arranging, drying, packing storage and transportation.These codonopsis pilosulas are transported to after prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, need cleaning, moistening, section, and redry or dry.Existing technique time and effort consuming, operation repeats, and has increased the production cost of decoction pieces.In this process, not only can cause the loss of the aqueous soluble active constituents such as Radix Codonopsis polysaccharide, and moistening operation is as carried out at high temperature season, medical material easily occurs and go mouldy, thereby causes the decline of medical material quanlity and the reduction of clinical efficacy.Therefore, develop a kind of processing in production place technique of new codonopsis pilosula imperative.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has announced a kind of codonopsis pilosula place of production fresh-cut processing technique, can save operation, avoid twice dry, to reduce aqueous soluble active constituent loss, avoid the medical material quanlity of moistening process to decline, to reducing decoction pieces production cost and the clinical efficacy of guaranteeing decoction pieces, there is very important society and economic implications.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is:
After codonopsis pilosula is excavated from ground, take advantage of in the soil moistening that epidermis adheres to, rob water and rinse, drain away the water, airing 12 to 48 hours.The airing Radix Codonopsis root branch of 12 to 48 hours is arranged after stepping, takes advantage of fresh-cut to the disk that becomes 0.5 ~ 10mm, then 60 ℃ of following cold drying to water content lower than 14%.By dried Radix Codonopsis decoction pieces, add packed antioxidant and desiccant, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack.In packing of product description, indicate the content of Radix Codonopsis total sugar and lobetyolin.In product packaging bags, enclose the thin layer of Radix Codonopsis and differentiate collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum and chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.In the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind that related content comprises product, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, medicated diet menu, classical formula and contraindication.
The usefulness of this method is:
The fresh medical material of Radix Codonopsis of just having excavated, epidermis is complete, is natural barrier.The moistening soil of its surface attachment easily removed by water, thereby reduced the loss of the effective ingredient such as Radix Codonopsis polysaccharide in conventional method washing impregnation process.Medical material is taken advantage of fresh-cut system, and now, the wood fiber in its tissue not yet hardens, thereby has avoided the long-time moistening operation of conventional method, and is easy to save energy consumption.
The specific embodiment
embodiment 1
embodiment 1
By the Radix Codonopsis root of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 12 hours, disk is cut in top, sheet is thick is 2mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 12%, Radix Codonopsis decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 10g antioxidant and 10g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of Radix Codonopsis total sugar and lobetyolin, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Radix Codonopsis thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 1kg/ bag decoction pieces.
embodiment 2
By the Radix Codonopsis root of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 24 hours, be mitered into ellipse " Semen Benincasae sheet ", sheet is thick is 5mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 14%, Radix Codonopsis decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 20g antioxidant and 20g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of Radix Codonopsis total sugar and lobetyolin, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Radix Codonopsis thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 5kg/ bag decoction pieces.
embodiment 3
By the Radix Codonopsis root of fresh collection, wash quickly removes surperficial mud earth, arrange root branch, airing 48 hours, be mitered into ellipse " Semen Benincasae sheet ", sheet is thick is 15mm, dry in the sun to water content lower than 10%, Radix Codonopsis decoction pieces is carried out to stepping, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack, every bag adds 3g antioxidant and 3g desiccant, in description, indicate the content of Radix Codonopsis total sugar and lobetyolin, stamp decoction pieces date of manufacture, lot number and Quick Response Code, put into the single page that is printed on Radix Codonopsis thin layer collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatography characteristic spectrum, being packaged into specification is 100g/ bag decoction pieces.
Above embodiment, only, for the technological thought of explanation this invention, can not limit protection scope of the present invention whereby.Every technological thought proposing according to the present invention, any change of doing on technical scheme basis, within all falling into the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a codonopsis pilosula fresh-cut processing technique, is characterized in that: after codonopsis pilosula is gathered, take advantage of in the soil moistening that epidermis adheres to, rob water and rinse, drain away the water, airing 12 to 48 hours.
2. codonopsis pilosula fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the airing Radix Codonopsis root branch of 12 to 48 hours is arranged after stepping, takes advantage of fresh-cut to the disk that becomes 0.5 ~ 10mm, then 60 ℃ of following cold drying to water content lower than 14%.
3. codonopsis pilosula fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by dried Radix Codonopsis decoction pieces, add packed antioxidant and desiccant, with polyethylene plastic bag evacuation, pack.
4. codonopsis pilosula fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the content that indicates Radix Codonopsis total sugar and lobetyolin in packing of product description.
5. codonopsis pilosula fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in product packaging bags, enclose the thin layer of Radix Codonopsis and differentiate collection of illustrative plates and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum and chromatographic condition, as " identity card " of product.
6. codonopsis pilosula fresh-cut processing technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the packaging bag of product, be printed on Quick Response Code, the kind that related content comprises product, medicinal part, the place of production, former plant photo, medical material photo, decoction pieces photo, character and microscopical identification feature, growth year, collecting season, processing mode, decoction pieces manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, thin layer and high performance liquid chromatogram characteristic spectrum, meridian distribution of property and flavor, function cure mainly, usage and dosage, medicated diet menu, classical formula and contraindication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410417065.6A CN104127470A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Medicinal radix codonopsis fresh cutting processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410417065.6A CN104127470A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Medicinal radix codonopsis fresh cutting processing technology |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104127470A true CN104127470A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410417065.6A Pending CN104127470A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Medicinal radix codonopsis fresh cutting processing technology |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104586909A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-06 | 徐自升 | Fresh-cut processing technology for slender dutchmanspipe root medicinal material |
| CN107349248A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-17 | 甘肃渭水源药业科技有限公司 | A kind of Radix Codonopsis refines the production method of medicine materical crude slice |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201410417065.6A patent/CN104127470A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 靳光乾等: "中药材炮制应与产地加工结合起来", 《中国中药杂志》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104586909A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-06 | 徐自升 | Fresh-cut processing technology for slender dutchmanspipe root medicinal material |
| CN107349248A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-17 | 甘肃渭水源药业科技有限公司 | A kind of Radix Codonopsis refines the production method of medicine materical crude slice |
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Application publication date: 20141105 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |