CN104118946A - Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device - Google Patents
Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104118946A CN104118946A CN201410339696.0A CN201410339696A CN104118946A CN 104118946 A CN104118946 A CN 104118946A CN 201410339696 A CN201410339696 A CN 201410339696A CN 104118946 A CN104118946 A CN 104118946A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a magnetizing and descaling system of a droplet irrigation device. The magnetizing and descaling system of the droplet irrigation device comprises a water supply pipe net joint which is a joint of a water supply pipe; the joint of the water supply net pipe is connected with one end of a magnetizer through a pipeline; a net filter is arranged between the water supply pipe net joint and the magnetizer; the other end of the magnetizer is connected with a water supply trunk pipe; a water supply branch pipe connected with the water supply trunk pipe is arranged on the water supply trunk pipe; the diameter of the water supply branch pipe is smaller than that of the water supply trunk pipe and the water supply branch pipe is distributed as a net; a water supply hollow billet connected with the water supply branch pipe is also arranged on the water supply branch pipe; the diameter of the water supply hollow billet is smaller than that of the water supply branch pipe; the water supply hollow billet is used for further dividing the area with net-shaped distribution of the water supply branch pipe into smaller areas; and a plurality of droplet nozzles are arranged on the water supply hollow billet. The magnetizing and descaling system of the droplet irrigation device has the beneficial effects that a water scale layer formed on the pipe wall due to deposition of calcium ions and magnesium ions in water can be effectively avoided by magnetizing the irrigation water, so that the service life of the pipe net is prolonged, and the normal operation of the pipe net is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Agricultural equipment technical field, relate to a kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment.
Background technology
Development along with economic society, tellurian Freshwater resources are fewer and feweri, and arid and semi-arid land area increases year by year, how to utilize limited Freshwater resources to produce more grain and food, the needs that meet human survival life are that countries in the world are all by the Tough questions facing.Applying of micro-spray, microdrop technique, has brought new hope to the agriculture production in drought and water shortage area.Facts have proved, micro-spray, micro drip-irrigation technology are the most effective current a kind of engineering water saving measures, in recent years large scale application throughout the country.But because micro-spray micro drip-irrigation system pipeline is long, the water outlet bore of slow, the water dropper of level time many (main, arm, hollow billet, water dropper or shower nozzles), flow rate or shower nozzle is all very little again, so very easily there is incrustation scale obstruction.After stopping up to a certain extent, whole system is just scrapped substantially.Produce now upper by physical filtering equipment such as application centrifugal filter, laminated filter, screen filters, the obstructions of large granular impurity to water dropper, shower nozzle and hollow billet such as the grains of sand in only can filtered water, algae, insect, but the incrustation scale that cannot solve shower nozzle, water dropper and hollow billet stops up.
Ion-exchange-resin process is the effective ways that solve incrusted deposit, but because its cost is expensive, work-ing life is of short duration, poor stability, cannot be for irrigation equipment scale removal.Utilize magnetization technology to process irrigation water, can effectively solve the blockage problem that spray drip irrigation system causes because of incrustation scale.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment, solved existing micro drip-irrigation equipment because the accumulation of incrustation scale cannot be removed the problem that causes equipment scrapping.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to comprise water supply network interface, water supply network interface is the interface of water supply water pipe, water supply network interface connects one of magnetizing apparatus by pipeline, between water supply network interface and magnetizing apparatus, be provided with screen filter, magnetizing apparatus other end connects water supply main pipe, water supply main pipe is provided with connected water supply arm, water supply arm diameter is less than water supply main pipe, be net distribution, on water supply arm, be also provided with connected water supply hollow billet, the diameter of water supply hollow billet is less than water supply arm, the region that water supply hollow billet spreads all over the water supply arm of net distribution is further divided into less region, water supply hollow billet is provided with some microsphere sprayer heads.
Further, cylindrical or the rectangular parallelepiped that magnetizing apparatus 3 is hollow, two ends have magnetizing apparatus interface 301, water inlet water pipe connects a wherein end opening, the other end opening connects water supply main pipe 4, magnetizing apparatus 3 inside are provided with some Permanentmagnet bars 302, and magnetizing apparatus 3 one end port inner walls are fixed in Permanentmagnet bar 302 one end.
Further, described magnetizing apparatus interface 301 is connected with the mode of connection employing flange form interface of pipeline, screw-type interface connects, quick-connection type interface connects.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that present method passes through the magnetization of irrigation water to process, the calcium ions and magnesium ions in anti-sealing is deposited on and on tube wall, forms scale crust effectively, thereby extends the work-ing life of pipe network and guarantee the normal operation of pipe network.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is magnetizing apparatus structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is magnetizing apparatus cross section view of the present invention.
In figure, 1. water supply network interface, 2. screen filter, 3. magnetizing apparatus, 4. water supply main pipe, 5. water supply arm, 6. water supply hollow billet, 7. microsphere sprayer head, 301. magnetizing apparatus interfaces, 302. Permanentmagnet bars.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Magnetic scale system of the present invention comprises water supply network interface 1, water supply network interface 1 is the interface of water supply water pipe, water supply network interface 1 connects 3 one of magnetizing apparatuss by pipeline, between water supply network interface 1 and magnetizing apparatus 3, be provided with screen filter 2, magnetizing apparatus 3 other ends connect water supply main pipe 4, water supply main pipe 4 is provided with connected water supply arm 5, water supply arm 5 diameters are less than water supply main pipe 4, be net distribution, on water supply arm 5, be also provided with connected water supply hollow billet 6, the diameter of water supply hollow billet 6 is less than water supply arm 5, the region that water supply hollow billet 6 spreads all over the water supply arm 5 of net distribution is further divided into less region, water supply hollow billet 6 is provided with some microsphere sprayer heads 7.
Magnetizing apparatus 3 of the present invention aims at magnetic scale system design and uses, consider water amount, take volume, and magnetization effect, be convenient to assembling and make, cylindrical or the rectangular parallelepiped that magnetizing apparatus 3 is hollow, two ends have magnetizing apparatus interface 301, and water inlet water pipe connects a wherein end opening, and the other end opening connects water supply main pipe 4, connecting portion adopts the modes such as flange form interface, screw-type interface, quick-connection type interface to connect, and guarantees that sealing joint is water-tight.Magnetizing apparatus 3 inside are provided with some Permanentmagnet bars 302, magnetizing apparatus 3 one end port inner walls are fixed in Permanentmagnet bar 302 one end, Permanentmagnet bar 302 adopts permanent magnet material to make, and is arranged in magnetizing apparatus 3 inside, and magnetic field energy is very high, can be up to 6000 Gausses, time limit of service is 25 years, and magneticstrength rate of fall-off is 3%, and due to magnetizing assembly use is permanent magnet material, need not additional power source, not consuming electric power.Simple in structure, do not need to make any adjustments, also do not need special maintenance, and device installation is very convenient, and does not take up an area.
Processing through magnetizing apparatus 3, can make to associate chain or a bunch shape water molecules hydrogen bond fragments into, form oligomerization water molecules or free single small molecules, water molecules dipole moment deflects, destroyed interionic electrostatic attraction, change thus crystallization condition and the crystallization mode of salt, prevented the crystallization of macrocrystal salt.Irrigation water is after magnetization is processed, the needle crystal of the foulant such as the calcium in water, magnesium is changed into granular crystal, its adhesivity and aggregation is each other damaged, thereby these materials are discharged with current with the form of granular crystal, has effectively avoided the deposition of tube wall incrustation scale.The present invention only need to access a special magnetizing apparatus (use or use separately with combination of filters) in the pipeline of existing irrigation equipment, without other extra power and utility appliance.In the magnetic history of irrigation water, just the structure of water molecules and with the combination of other ion on there is certain variation, and various ion neither can increase, and also can not reduce, therefore to processing the composition of water, can not cause any destruction, more can not produce other any chemical pollution.
When system normal water supply, enter irrigation water in the main pipeline screen filter 2 of first flowing through, the foreign material in water are tentatively filtered, place and enter the interior obstruction magnetizing apparatus of magnetizing apparatus 3, then through magnetizing apparatus 3, magnetize, and then enter arm, hollow billet and water dropper or shower nozzle.The entery and delivery port of magnetizing apparatus can connect by modes such as flange form interface, screw-type interface, quick-connection type interfaces with being connected of main, and main pipeline water-in is connected with the water outlet that underground pipe network or power supply water.
Magnetizing apparatus 3 housings can adopt stainless steel or engineering plastics.Permanentmagnet bar 302 can, as required by adjusting magnet sizes and spacing, form certain magnetic field intensity.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, energy-conservation: as long as be arranged on the pipeline with certain pressure of supply water without additionaling power, not need to consume other energy.
2, environmental protection: present method is not used any chemical agent, can not cause any pollution to environment, reliable to various Crop securifies.
3, applied widely: present method can be suitable for various grain and oil crops, fruit tree, vegetables, flowers etc.
4, reduce costs: present method can extend pipe network work-ing life effectively, once investment, is used for many years, reduces production costs.
5, simple to operate: present method is disposable install after, under normal circumstances almost without any need for maintenance.Can when pipeline network construction, magnetizing apparatus be installed on main pipeline simultaneously, in use procedure without independent startup.
6, Promoting plant growth is grown, is improved the yield and quality: utilize present method to carry out antiscale, anticlogging while, also have the plant growth of promotion, increase the yield per unit area, improve the multiple actions such as quality.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, and equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise water supply network interface (1), water supply network interface (1) is the interface of water supply water pipe, water supply network interface (1) connects (3) one of magnetizing apparatuss by pipeline, between water supply network interface (1) and magnetizing apparatus (3), be provided with screen filter (2), magnetizing apparatus 3 other ends connect water supply main pipe (4), water supply main pipe (4) is provided with connected water supply arm (5), water supply arm (5) diameter is less than water supply main pipe (4), be net distribution, on water supply arm (5), be also provided with connected water supply hollow billet (6), the diameter of water supply hollow billet (6) is less than water supply arm (5), the region that water supply hollow billet (6) spreads all over the water supply arm (5) of net distribution is further divided into less region, water supply hollow billet (6) is provided with some microsphere sprayer heads (7).
2. according to a kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnetizing apparatus (3) is the cylindrical or rectangular parallelepiped of hollow, two ends have magnetizing apparatus interface (301), water inlet water pipe connects a wherein end opening, the other end opening connects water supply main pipe (4), magnetizing apparatus (3) inside is provided with some Permanentmagnet bars (302), and magnetizing apparatus (3) one end port inner wall is fixed in Permanentmagnet bar (302) one end.
3. according to a kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described magnetizing apparatus interface (301) is connected with the mode of connection employing flange form interface of pipeline, screw-type interface connects, quick-connection type interface connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410339696.0A CN104118946A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410339696.0A CN104118946A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device |
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| CN104118946A true CN104118946A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410339696.0A Pending CN104118946A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Magnetizing and descaling system of droplet irrigation device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108012816A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-05-11 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | The magnetized water irrigation method efficiently utilized for corn agricultural resource |
| CN114436378A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-06 | 中国农业大学 | Magnetization control device and control method for preventing emitter of drip irrigation system from being blocked |
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| CN2660884Y (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2004-12-08 | 董根林 | Balcony pot flower watering device with automatic magnetized warm water feeding mechanism in fixed quantities at fixed times |
| MD2983F2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-02-28 | Firma De Productie Si Comert "Mgm" S.R.L. | Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof |
| CN102874970A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-16 | 深圳市汇清科技有限公司 | Direct water dispenser |
| CN203136694U (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-08-21 | 程名 | Potted plant automatic drip irrigation emitter |
| CN204039139U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-24 | 王华田 | A kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment |
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2014
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201410339696.0A patent/CN104118946A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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| MD2983F2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-02-28 | Firma De Productie Si Comert "Mgm" S.R.L. | Process for water reagent-free softening and device for realization thereof |
| CN2660884Y (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2004-12-08 | 董根林 | Balcony pot flower watering device with automatic magnetized warm water feeding mechanism in fixed quantities at fixed times |
| CN102874970A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-16 | 深圳市汇清科技有限公司 | Direct water dispenser |
| CN203136694U (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-08-21 | 程名 | Potted plant automatic drip irrigation emitter |
| CN204039139U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-12-24 | 王华田 | A kind of magnetic scale system for micro drip-irrigation equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108012816A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-05-11 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | The magnetized water irrigation method efficiently utilized for corn agricultural resource |
| CN114436378A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-06 | 中国农业大学 | Magnetization control device and control method for preventing emitter of drip irrigation system from being blocked |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |