CN104118264A - Craftsmanship of gold foil wire tangka painting - Google Patents
Craftsmanship of gold foil wire tangka painting Download PDFInfo
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- CN104118264A CN104118264A CN201410308240.8A CN201410308240A CN104118264A CN 104118264 A CN104118264 A CN 104118264A CN 201410308240 A CN201410308240 A CN 201410308240A CN 104118264 A CN104118264 A CN 104118264A
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- silk
- tangka
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Abstract
The invention relates to craftsmanship of a gold foil wire tangka painting. A general calligraphy and painting cannot be affected with damp and cannot be in touch with water, is easy to damage, moreover cannot be scrubbed after being in touch with dust for a long time, is easy to deteriorate when being affected with damp, and is easy to damage when being in touch with acid-base. The craftsmanship of the gold foil wire tangka painting comprises the following steps: finalizing, selecting a painting board, drawing, inlaying wires, namely bonding gold foil wires or silver foil wires on drawn patterns of the painting board by an adhesive, filling pigment, shaping and mounting, namely, selecting appropriate materials of frames, paper boards and the like according to content of different paintings, and mounting the painting according to the mounting procedures. The tangka painting which is obtained by drawing with foil wires and various mineral pigments are made by hands, uses particular materials, has an extremely high three-dimensional sense and a dynamic artistic effect, and has the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance, capability of scrubbing resistance, durability, fastness and the like.
Description
Technical field
the invention belongs to and belong to industrial art technical field, relate to the manufacture craft that a kind of goldleaf silk Tangka draws.
Background technology
From descent of man to Postmodern life, the fine arts are great for the mankind's effect, have the whole world in view, sometimes art painting more easily allows human intelligible and communication than word language, along with progress and the growth in the living standard of human civilization, increasing people enriches the quality of life of oneself by art, in the decoration of each family, enrich indoor artistic elements by various artistic pictures.
The kind of artistic pictures is a lot: general artistic calligraphy and painting, wheat stalk picture and Tangka draw etc., and general calligraphy and painting can not make moist can not water breakthrough, easily damage, and the time longly sees that the words of dust can not clean; Henan produce wheat stalk picture of long duration easily fade, make like this picture thicken; It is to be drawn in rice paper or above cloth, to see that humidity is apt to deteriorate that Tangka draws, and sees that soda acid easily damages.
Summary of the invention
The manufacture craft of the object of this invention is to provide a kind of acid and alkali-resistance, can clean, lasting colour-fast goldleaf silk Tangka drawing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: the manufacture craft that a kind of goldleaf silk Tangka draws, comprises the following steps:
(1) finalize a text: according to required subject matter, determine pattern content;
(2) select drawing board: all planar solid materials such as plasterboard, plank, titanium magnesium alloy, aluminium-plastic panel, lucite and utensil all can be made;
(3) draw: paint two kinds of methods and describe the pattern of made by Freehandhand-drawing and version on drawing board, after completing, on drawing board, look for position line, sideline, central vertical line and two diagonal, then on its position, mark;
(4) wire inlay: goldleaf silk or silver foil silk adhesive glue are sticked on the pattern that drawing board describes;
(5) filler pigment: natural colored mineral are ground to form to mineral powder, with clear water flushing 8-10 time, remove impurity, mix according to the ratio of 4:6 with pure water with adhesive glue, then according to required color, the mineral powder of different colours is filled on the drawing board that goldleaf silk or silver foil silk inlay with glue;
(6) moulding mounting: select suitable edge or cardboard material, will draw mounting according to mounting program.
The concrete steps of described step (4) are: find view picture Hua center impetus; Goldleaf silk or silver foil silk are smoothed out with the fingers suitable before use, must ensure that filament is lubricious pliable and tough; Appropriate glue is applied in to determined picture position equably, strictly operates according to the order of picture lines; In operating process, need to be grasped fineness, angle, camber and radian, cutter shear method divides staight scissors and tiltedly cuts, and staight scissors angle is 90 °, and tiltedly shear angle degree is 22.5 °-45 °.
Adopting the thickness of drawing board is 0.2cm-5cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: gold and silver paper tinsel silk and various coloring earth are drawn the Tangka who forms, pure making by hand forms, materials are extremely fastidious, taking goldleaf silk as bone, through drawing, wire inlay, colouring, mounting four procedures be made, handicraft style after shape is simple and tasteful, splendid, pattern line is clear, and grade is higher, has extremely strong third dimension and kinetic art effect; Add picture through special process processing, features such as thering is acid and alkali-resistance, can clean, be lasting colour-fast, not cracky, be convenient to transport, promote and sell.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be described in detail.
The manufacture craft that goldleaf silk Tangka draws, comprises the following steps:
(1) finalize a text: producer, according to required subject matter, determines the content of goldleaf silk Tangka pattern;
(2) selection: select the body material of drawing board, the content of drawing according to dissimilar style and the size of picture are selected the suitable drawing board material of size; Be specially: all planar solid materials such as plasterboard, plank, titanium magnesium alloy, aluminium-plastic panel, lucite and utensil all can be made;
Drawing board specification:
Thickness: 0.2cm-5cm;
Specification: 10cm × 10cm 33cm × 46cm 50cm × 80cm 100cm × 300cm;
(3) draw: paint two kinds of methods and describe the pattern of made by Freehandhand-drawing and version on drawing board, after completing, on drawing board, look for position line, sideline, central vertical line and two diagonal, then on its position, mark:
A, drawing instrument used
1., drawing pen, can on different drawing boards, draw the drawing pen of carse, medium and small lines;
2., drawing survey tool: steel ruler, angle square, compasses;
3., auxiliary material: special eraser, adhesive tape,
B, the requirement of drawing:
1., be ready to view picture and draw used tool while drawing;
2., draw before, whether first checking tool intact;
3., must be wholwe-hearted while drawing, conscientiously describe, can not have a bit error;
4., complete after drawing, conscientiously check, whether have omit or many phenomenons, in time correct;
5., view picture draw rationally distributed, natural shape, vivid;
(4) wire inlay: wire inlay goldleaf silk, silver foil silk special glue are sticked on the pattern that drawing board describes; Concrete operations are as follows:
A, selection goldleaf silk or silver foil silk
Select goldleaf silk, the silver foil silk of different model according to the thickness of lines in different pictures;
B, selection adhesive glue
1., conventional special glue classification: the adhesive glues such as self-control glue or fish pearl board glue;
2., select applicable glue according to different sheet material;
3., get dosage for subsequent use;
C, outfit
Common tool: Special scissors, tweezers, smooth out with the fingers a wooden stick, indefinite cylinder and the special sizing equipment of all specifications sizes;
Specification size: 1-3 family expenses sewing-needle, choose according to drawn situation the cylinder barrel that diameter is not less than 50cm;
D, wire inlay
Wiring inlay as the emphasis in goldleaf silk Tangka manufacturing process, is " spine " that view picture is drawn
1., first find view picture Hua center impetus;
2., wire inlay and be generally plane silk and twisted wire (plane silk is standard silk, twisted wire is that plane silk hand is crafted into even thickness, the fried dough twist sample that spacing is equal, i.e. twisted wire) plane silk smoothes out with the fingers goldleaf silk with special wooden stick suitablely before using, and necessary guarantee filament is lubricious pliable and tough;
3., appropriate glue is applied in to determined picture position equably, gluing area number with in good time, colloid is difficult for quick-drying, has wired inlay to be advisable;
4., wire inlay and will strictly operate according to the order of picture lines;
5. " four degree " that, wires inlay and need to be grasped: fineness, angle, camber and radian;
6. the cutter shear method, while wiring inlay divides staight scissors and tiltedly cuts, and staight scissors angle is 90 °, and tiltedly shear angle degree is 45 °-22.5 °;
7., after view picture paints into, rationally distributed, profile is clear, makes a distinction between the important and the lesser one, natural and tripping, is rich in strong third dimension and unique Gongmei artistic style;
(5): filler pigment: color mineral pigment is filled on the drawing board that goldleaf silk, silver foil silk inlay:
1., understand pigment, goldleaf silk Tangka paint is mainly natural minerals, natural ore powder (pulvis and particle two classes) it have 100 multiple colors, a common secondary good Tangka will be drawn and be formed by 50 multiple colors;
2., the preparation of pigment: before using, various mineral powders are rinsed 8-10 time with clear water, remove impurity, can use, coloring earth needs to prepare specific glue in use, as industrial glue, self-control glue etc., add after clean pure water mixes with the ratio of 4:6 and can operate use;
3., used tool has: special material loading pen (oil painting paintbrush), scuppit etc., filling standard is advisable to be no more than spun gold height, with flatly filling out, degree of putting, the gimmick such as hook, retouch;
4., pigment processing: the same day unspent coloring earth, should outwell the glue of the inside, add water and rinse after 2-3 time, deposit adding clear water, with Anti-solidification;
(6): moulding mounting, use picture frame mounting:
A, the content of drawing according to difference, select the materials such as suitable edge, paperboard;
B, will draw mounting according to mounting program.
Embodiment:
The manufacture craft that goldleaf silk Tangka draws, comprises the following steps:
(1) finalize a text: producer, according to required subject matter, determines the content of goldleaf silk Tangka pattern;
(2) selection: select the body material of drawing board, the content of drawing according to dissimilar style and the size of picture are selected the suitable drawing board material of size; Be specially:
Material type is: lucite; Material model and specification: thickness: 3cm, specification: 50cm × 80cm;
(3) draw: paint two kinds of methods and describe the pattern of made by Freehandhand-drawing and version on drawing board, after completing, on drawing board, look for position line, sideline, central vertical line and two diagonal, then on its position, mark;
A, drawing instrument used
1., special thick drawing pen;
2., drawing survey tool: steel ruler, angle square, compasses;
3., auxiliary material: special eraser, adhesive tape,
B, the requirement of drawing:
1., be ready to view picture and draw used tool while drawing;
2., draw before, whether first checking tool intact;
3., must be wholwe-hearted while drawing, conscientiously describe, can not have a bit error;
4., complete after drawing, conscientiously check, whether have omit or many phenomenons, in time correct;
5., view picture draw rationally distributed, natural shape, vivid;
(4) wire inlay: wire inlay goldleaf silk, silver foil silk special glue are sticked on the pattern that drawing board describes; Concrete operations are as follows:
A, selection goldleaf silk;
B, selection adhesive glue: get the common glue of dosage;
C, outfit
Common tool: Special scissors, tweezers, smooth out with the fingers a wooden stick, indefinite cylinder and the special sizing equipment of all specifications sizes;
Specification size: 1-3 family expenses sewing-needle, the cylinder barrel that diameter is 30cm;
D, wire inlay
Wiring inlay as the emphasis in goldleaf silk Tangka manufacturing process, is " spine " that view picture is drawn
8., first find view picture Hua center impetus;
9., wire inlay and be generally plane silk and twisted wire (plane silk is standard silk, twisted wire is that plane silk hand is crafted into even thickness, the fried dough twist sample that spacing is equal, i.e. twisted wire) plane silk smoothes out with the fingers goldleaf silk with special wooden stick suitablely before using, and necessary guarantee filament is lubricious pliable and tough;
10., appropriate glue is applied in to determined picture position equably, gluing area number with in good time, colloid is difficult for quick-drying, has wired inlay to be advisable; Wire inlay and will strictly operate according to the order of picture lines; " four degree " that need to be grasped wires inlay: fineness, angle, camber, radian; Cutter shear method while wiring inlay divides staight scissors and tiltedly cuts, and staight scissors angle is 90 °, and tiltedly shear angle degree is 30 °; After view picture paints into, rationally distributed, profile is clear, makes a distinction between the important and the lesser one, natural and tripping, is rich in strong third dimension and unique Gongmei artistic style.
(5) filler pigment: color mineral pigment is filled on the drawing board that goldleaf silk, silver foil silk inlay:
1., understand pigment, goldleaf silk Tangka paint is mainly natural minerals, natural ore powder (pulvis and particle two classes) it have 100 multiple colors, a common secondary good Tangka will be drawn and be formed by 50 multiple colors;
2., the preparation of pigment: before using, various mineral powders are rinsed 9 times with clear water, remove impurity, can use, coloring earth needs to prepare specific glue in use, as industrial glue, self-control glue etc., add after clean pure water mixes with the ratio of 4:6 and can operate use;
3., used tool has: oil painting paintbrush, scuppit etc., filling standard is advisable to be no more than spun gold height, with flatly filling out, degree of putting, the gimmick such as hook, retouch;
4., pigment processing: the same day unspent coloring earth, should outwell the glue of the inside, add water and rinse after 3 times, deposit adding clear water, with Anti-solidification.
(6) moulding mounting, use picture frame mounting:
A, the content of drawing according to difference, select the materials such as suitable edge, paperboard;
B, will draw mounting according to mounting program.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacture craft that goldleaf silk Tangka draws, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) finalize a text: according to required subject matter, determine pattern content;
(2) select drawing board: all planar solid materials such as plasterboard, plank, titanium magnesium alloy, aluminium-plastic panel, lucite and utensil all can be made;
(3) draw: paint two kinds of methods and describe the pattern of made by Freehandhand-drawing and version on drawing board, after completing, on drawing board, look for position line, sideline, central vertical line and two diagonal, then on its position, mark;
(4) wire inlay: goldleaf silk or silver foil silk adhesive glue are sticked on the pattern that drawing board describes;
(5) filler pigment: natural colored mineral are ground to form to mineral powder, with clear water flushing 8-10 time, remove impurity, mix according to the ratio of 4:6 with pure water with adhesive glue, then according to required color, the mineral powder of different colours is filled on the drawing board that goldleaf silk or silver foil silk inlay with glue;
(6) moulding mounting: select suitable edge or cardboard material, will draw mounting according to mounting program.
2. the manufacture craft that a kind of goldleaf silk Tangka according to claim 1 draws, is characterized in that: the concrete steps of described step (4) are: find view picture Hua center impetus; Goldleaf silk or silver foil silk are smoothed out with the fingers suitable before use, must ensure that filament is lubricious pliable and tough; Appropriate glue is applied in to determined picture position equably, strictly operates according to the order of picture lines; In operating process, need to be grasped fineness, angle, camber and radian, cutter shear method divides staight scissors and tiltedly cuts, and staight scissors angle is 90 °, and tiltedly shear angle degree is 22.5 °-45 °.
3. the manufacture craft that a kind of goldleaf silk Tangka according to claim 2 draws, is characterized in that: adopting the thickness of drawing board is 0.2cm-5cm.
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CN201410308240.8A CN104118264A (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Craftsmanship of gold foil wire tangka painting |
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CN201410308240.8A CN104118264A (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2014-07-01 | Craftsmanship of gold foil wire tangka painting |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104494357A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 代日旦 | Manufacturing method for thangka |
CN105038299A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 容中格能 | Manufacturing method for pigments used for painting thangka |
CN105172457A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 范雷 | Wire inlay thangka manufacturing method and wire inlay thangka |
CN107323149A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-07 | 陈少炜 | A kind of bamboo and wood tire thread weaving enamel manufacture craft |
CN110450571A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-15 | 青海艺景传唐文化传播有限公司 | Cloisonne enamel spool Tangka manufacturing process and its wrap-up |
CN110614873A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-27 | 张柳松 | Manufacturing method of Ru titanium porcelain board picture |
-
2014
- 2014-07-01 CN CN201410308240.8A patent/CN104118264A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104494357A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 代日旦 | Manufacturing method for thangka |
CN104494357B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-02-22 | 代日旦 | Manufacturing method for thangka |
CN105038299A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 容中格能 | Manufacturing method for pigments used for painting thangka |
CN105038299B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-12-22 | 容中格能 | A kind of pigment preparation method for drawing Tangka |
CN105172457A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 范雷 | Wire inlay thangka manufacturing method and wire inlay thangka |
CN107323149A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-07 | 陈少炜 | A kind of bamboo and wood tire thread weaving enamel manufacture craft |
CN110450571A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-15 | 青海艺景传唐文化传播有限公司 | Cloisonne enamel spool Tangka manufacturing process and its wrap-up |
CN110614873A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-27 | 张柳松 | Manufacturing method of Ru titanium porcelain board picture |
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Application publication date: 20141029 |