CN104115759B - Intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs and working method of intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs - Google Patents

Intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs and working method of intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104115759B
CN104115759B CN201410329714.7A CN201410329714A CN104115759B CN 104115759 B CN104115759 B CN 104115759B CN 201410329714 A CN201410329714 A CN 201410329714A CN 104115759 B CN104115759 B CN 104115759B
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
data
gestation
feed
pig
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN104115759A (en
Inventor
陈亮
李春茹
安宇
孙云龙
王志勃
刘步中
章军
蔡占成
王晨
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Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
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Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and mainly discloses an intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs and working method of the intelligent feeding system for the gestation pigs. The intelligent feeding system mainly comprises a feed conveying device, a positioning device and a network control system. The working method include system starting, data reading, individual data modification, hopper setting, discharging controlling, complete information feedback and data storing. By means of the intelligent feeding system and the working method, on-time feeding and quantitative feeding on and individual control over the gestation pigs can be achieved, and automatic feeding can be carried out based on a scheduled scheme according to birth method and states of the gestation pigs; meanwhile, a large amount of labor caused by carrying feed during feeding every time is reduced, efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity and the labor cost are reduced.

Description

A kind of intelligent feed system of gestation pig and its method of work
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, essentially disclose a kind of intelligent feed system of gestation pig and its method of work.
Background technology
In Swine Production, carry feed not only lost labor, and bring disease risks.The most of pig farm of China still adopts Traditional Man feed mode, and automaticity is low, low labor productivity, and feed waste amount is big, and manual adjustment feeding capacity can not accurately meet the demand to feed for the different swinerys.
Content of the invention
For solving the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of intelligent feed system of gestation pig and its method of work, and this system belongs to automation equipment, saves artificial labour, and the convenient, fast route of transmission also having cut off epidemic disease.Wherein it is fed with function at regular time and quantity, also avoid limiting and raise the stress reaction causing.
The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, essentially disclose a kind of intelligent feed system of gestation pig and its method of work;Described intelligent feed system mainly includes feed conveyer, positioner and network control system three parts;Described workflow includes open system, reading data, individual data modification, setting hopper, control blanking, feedback completes information and preservation data six is most of.
Further, described feed conveyer includes storage bin hopper, circulation conveying pipeline, feeding belt and transmission motor;Described positioner is mainly made up of limitation blanking device and positioning drive unit, and its Main Function is the load adjusting blanking tube;Described network control system includes host computer and slave computer two large divisions, and host computer is responsible for system call, feeding Data Control and record, workflow management etc.;Slave computer is responsible for concrete discharge quantity control, feeding function is opened and suspends, and other specific functions.
Further, the specific workflow of intelligent feed system of pregnant pig is as follows:
A. activation system:" beginning ", " transmission ", " time-out ", " end " four function keys, and electric bell and signal lamp are set, feeding task is arranged by timing it is also possible to by raising work manual key application, press " beginning " key, system starts;
B. read data:Host computer reads the program according to set by the growth parameter(s) of every pig from computer, obtains the value of current feeding;
C. individual data modification:The pig that the growth parameter(s) value having individually special circumstances can be changed in the case of needs carries out artificial reprogramming data, individual data is modified, and forms the data issuing, and does trickle adjustment to the amount of feeding;
D., hopper is set:The blowing setting data is passed through network, is transferred to the single-chip microcomputer at pig house scene from computer, the position of spacing collar is set by stepper motor after slave computer acceptance;
E. control blanking:After slave computer is provided with, feedback completes information, prompting host computer starts feed transmission, after opening transmission, feed transmission system is driven by feeding motor and for the feed inside storage bin hopper to be sent to each blanking tube, check by field personnel whether the blanking of each barrel is normal, if problematic can suspend transmission solution manually, after the completion of transmission, driven by discharging motor and flow into feed unification in the crib of every pig;
F. feedback completes information:After the completion of transmission, field personnel beams back the information of completing, PC control barrel blanking, and prompting of turning off the light of ringing a bell, and closes the communication with slave computer;
G. preserve data:Host computer, after completing these control operations, the information Stores such as the time of this feeding, doses is entered in database, terminates this subtask.
The present invention is capable of the feeding on time to live pig, quantitative feeding, and unit control is it is possible to according to pregnant pig production process and status, carry out automatic feeding according to predetermined scheme.Meanwhile, also reduce a large amount of work that each feeding will carry feed, improve efficiency, reduce labour intensity and employment cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the system job step flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the transmission feed program flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the blowing program flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing and parts mark:1 storage bin hopper, 2 feeding gears, 3 feeding belts, 4 circulation conveying pipes, 5 feeding motors, 6 directive wheels, 7 feeding scraper plates, 8 slave computers, 9 host computers, 10 alarms, 11 limitation blanking machines, 12 discharging openings.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the specific workflow of intelligent feed system of pregnant pig is as follows:
A. activation system:" beginning ", " transmission ", " time-out ", " end " four function keys, and electric bell and signal lamp are set, feeding task is arranged by timing it is also possible to by raising work manual key application, press " beginning " key, system starts;
B. read data:Host computer reads the program according to set by the growth parameter(s) of every pig from computer, obtains the value of current feeding;
C. individual data modification:The pig that the growth parameter(s) value having individually special circumstances can be changed in the case of needs carries out artificial reprogramming data, individual data is modified, and forms the data issuing, and does trickle adjustment to the amount of feeding;
D., hopper is set:The blowing setting data is passed through network, is transferred to the single-chip microcomputer at pig house scene from computer, the position of spacing collar is set by stepper motor after slave computer acceptance;
E. control blanking:After slave computer is provided with, feedback completes information, prompting host computer starts feed transmission, after opening transmission, feed transmission system is driven by feeding motor and for the feed inside storage bin hopper to be sent to each blanking tube, check by field personnel whether the blanking of each barrel is normal, if problematic can suspend transmission solution manually, after the completion of transmission, driven by discharging motor and flow into feed unification in the crib of every pig;
F. feedback completes information:After the completion of transmission, field personnel beams back the information of completing, PC control barrel blanking, and prompting of turning off the light of ringing a bell, and closes the communication with slave computer;
G. preserve data:Host computer, after completing these control operations, the information Stores such as the time of this feeding, doses is entered in database, terminates this subtask.
As shown in Fig. 2 described storage bin hopper 1 outlet circulation conveying pipeline 4, in described circulation conveying pipeline 4, it is provided with feeding belt 3, directive wheel 6, feeding gear 2;Described feeding belt 3 is driven with feeding motor 5 by feeding gear 2, and described feeding belt 3 is rotated with directive wheel 6 and is connected, and described feeding belt 3 is provided with multiple feeding scraper plates 7;Finite quantity blanking device 11 is set below the discharging opening of described circulation conveying pipeline 4, the controller input of described limitation blanking device 11 drive mechanism is connected to the output end of slave computer 8, described slave computer 8 and host computer 9 communicate, and the controller input of described feeding motor 5 is connected to the output end of host computer 9.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method of work of the intelligent feed system of gestation pig is it is characterised in that described intelligent feed system mainly includes feed conveyer, positioner and network control system three parts;Described method of work includes open system, reading data, individual data modification, setting hopper, control blanking, feedback completes information and preservation data seven is most of, and the specific works method of the described intelligent feed system of pregnant pig is as follows :
A. activation system:" beginning ", " transmission ", " time-out ", " end " four function keys, and electric bell and signal lamp are set, feeding task is arranged by timing it is also possible to by raising work manual key application, press " beginning " key, system starts ;
B. read data:Host computer reads the program according to set by the growth parameter(s) of every pig from computer, obtains the value of current feeding ;
C. individual data modification:Artificial reprogramming data is carried out to the pig of the special circumstances that respective growth parameter value changes, individual data is modified, trickle adjustment is done to the amount of feeding, and forms the data issuing ;
D., hopper is set:The blowing setting data is passed through network, is transferred to the single-chip microcomputer at pig house scene from computer, the position of spacing collar is set by stepper motor after slave computer acceptance ;
E. control blanking:After slave computer is provided with, feedback completes information, prompting host computer starts feed transmission, after opening transmission, feed conveyer is driven by feeding motor and for the feed inside storage bin hopper to be sent to each blanking tube, check by field personnel whether the blanking of each blanking tube is normal, if problematic time-out transmits solution manually, after the completion of transmission, driven in the crib of feed every pig of unified inflow by discharging motor ;
F. feedback completes information:After the completion of transmission, field personnel beams back the information of completing, PC control blanking tube blanking, and prompting of turning off the light of ringing a bell, and closes the communication with slave computer ;
G. preserve data:Host computer, after completing these control operations, the time of this feeding, doses information Store is entered in database, terminates this subtask.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of gestation pig intelligent feed system method of work it is characterised in that:Described feed conveyer includes storage bin hopper, circulation conveying pipeline, feeding belt and feeding motor;Described positioner is mainly made up of limitation blanking device and positioning drive unit, and its Main Function is the load adjusting blanking tube;Described network control system includes host computer and slave computer two large divisions, and host computer is responsible for system call, feeding Data Control and record, workflow management;Slave computer is responsible for concrete discharge quantity control, feeding function is opened and pause function.
CN201410329714.7A 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs and working method of intelligent feeding system for gestation pigs Expired - Fee Related CN104115759B (en)

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CN105993985A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 田东雄桂牧业有限公司 Pig breeding feed trough device with quantitative reminding function and operation method thereof
CN110515341A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-11-29 沈阳农业大学 A kind of feed lot intelligence nursing managing device

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DK155702C (en) * 1986-12-15 1989-11-13 Skiold Datamix A S COMPUTER CONTROLLED FEEDING PLANT, SPECIAL FOR USE IN PIG STORES
DE4317840C2 (en) * 1993-05-22 1996-07-04 Ibo Stalltechnik Gmbh Multi-phase feeding
SE520871C2 (en) * 2001-03-12 2003-09-09 Tommy Lindvall Animal husbandry apparatus and method of animal husbandry
CN201308045Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-16 河南省内乡县牧原养殖有限公司 Feeding system of pigsty
CN101861837A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-20 杜骁释 Automatic sow feeding management system
CN202026680U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-11-09 广东省农业机械研究所 Control system of baby pig feeder
CN202269263U (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-06-13 威海高赛金属制品有限公司 Automatic feeding system
CN103026971A (en) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-10 深圳市润农科技有限公司 Intelligent pig-feeding system and method

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Inventor after: Chen Liang

Inventor after: Li Chunru

Inventor after: An Yu

Inventor after: Sun Yunlong

Inventor after: Wang Zhibo

Inventor after: Liu Buzhong

Inventor after: Zhang Jun

Inventor after: Cai Zhancheng

Inventor after: Wang Chen

Inventor before: Chen Liang

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Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20170711