There is the dumbbell type reflex cabinet of high pitch compensation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loudspeaker acoustic enclosure, specifically a kind of dumbbell type reflex cabinet with high pitch compensation that is suitable for using on television set, belongs to electroacoustic techniques field.
Background technology
In prior art, be applied to the audio amplifier on the panel TV set such as LCD, OLED, while conventionally adopting multi-loudspeaker to form " sound column formula " array, although can improve maximum sound pressure level, because of the interference between multiple loud speakers, cause directive property narrow.In order to improve the high frequency directive property of loudspeaker array, there is again a kind of dumbbell type structure that a front high pitch loudspeaker is set two identical medium and low spectrum loudspeaker vertical centred position, the little dumbbell structure audio amplifier in large centre, this kind of two, have that sound field is wide, distortion is little, the degree of balance and low frequency good, can bear the advantages such as power is large, but due to still can mutually interfering of two medium and low spectrum loudspeakers, can cause vertical directivity narrow, the shortcomings such as high frequency variation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of dumbbell type reflex cabinet with high pitch compensation is provided, it is simple in structure, can retain the advantage of dumbbell loudspeaker box, can improve again the shortcoming of vertical directivity and high frequency aspect, make television manufacturer needn't too much consider that the directive property of audio amplifier just reaches good sound effect in the time using this audio amplifier.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention: the dumbbell type reflex cabinet with high pitch compensation, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: described casing is prolate shape, on the length direction of casing front panel, be provided with the medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole that two Central Symmetries are arranged, medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit is installed in medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole; In the middle of two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing holes, be provided with a front high pitch loudspeaker installing hole, front high pitch loudspeaker unit is installed in front high pitch loudspeaker installing hole; Two described medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit and isoplanars, front high pitch loudspeaker unit and being coaxially set, their acoustic radiating direction is towards casing front; The long side of described casing is provided with side high pitch loudspeaker installing hole, and side high pitch loudspeaker unit is installed in side high pitch loudspeaker installing hole, and it is vertical that the acoustic radiating direction of side high pitch loudspeaker unit and the acoustic radiating direction of front high pitch loudspeaker unit are 90 degree.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described casing is mainly made up of front cavity and rear chamber, and described medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole and front high pitch loudspeaker installing hole are opened on front cavity; A long side of described front cavity is provided with side high pitch loudspeaker first half installing hole, long side corresponding on described rear chamber is provided with the later half installing hole of side high pitch loudspeaker, when front cavity and rear chamber form casing to spelling, side high pitch loudspeaker first half installing hole and the later half installing hole of side high pitch loudspeaker are to spelling the side high pitch loudspeaker installing hole that composition is complete.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described casing is provided with the phonocatheter that box house and outside air are conducted.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described phonocatheter is positioned at one end of casing length direction.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described casing is mainly made up of front cavity and rear chamber, one end of described front cavity length direction extends to form first half phonocatheter by reinforcement, corresponding one end of described rear chamber length direction extends to form later half phonocatheter by reinforcement, when front cavity and rear chamber form casing to spelling, first half phonocatheter and later half phonocatheter are to spelling the phonocatheter that composition is complete.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described front high pitch loudspeaker unit is arranged on the middle position of halving of two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit vertical center lines.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the panel of described front cavity, be provided with several screw holes, the inwall of described rear chamber is provided with several screw columns, and described screw column is corresponding one by one with screw hole, and front cavity is connected with the fastened by screw in screw column by screw hole with rear chamber.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the specification of described two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit is in full accord.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described front cavity, rear chamber and phonocatheter all adopt same material to make.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described front cavity, rear chamber and phonocatheter all adopt plastic material to make.
compared with prior art, advantage is in the present invention:structure of the present invention is ingenious, compact and reasonable, be by arranging two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit and the front high pitch loudspeaker unit that dumbbell type is arranged in casing, and at the side of casing, side high pitch loudspeaker unit is set, and it is vertical that side high pitch loudspeaker unit and front high pitch loudspeaker unit acoustic radiating direction are 90 degree, by the high frequency characteristics of this side high pitch loudspeaker unit, form the high pitch compensation to dumbbell type reflex cabinet, make whole audio amplifier there is sound field wide, distortion is little, the degree of balance and low frequency are good, power can be born large, the advantages such as vertical directivity and high frequency performance are good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front cavity body structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the opposite side schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-front cavity, 1a-medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole, 1b-front high pitch loudspeaker installing hole, 1c-side high pitch loudspeaker first half installing hole, 1d-first half phonocatheter, 1e-screw hole, 2-rear chamber, the later half installing hole of 2a-side high pitch loudspeaker, 2b-later half phonocatheter, 2c-screw column, 3-medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit, 4-front high pitch loudspeaker unit, 5-side high pitch loudspeaker unit, 6-phonocatheter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure, the dumbbell type reflex cabinet that has high pitch compensation in embodiment is mainly made up of front cavity 1, rear chamber 2, Squawker unit 3, front high pitch loudspeaker unit 4 and side high pitch loudspeaker unit 5.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, described front cavity 1 and rear chamber 2 form the casing of prolate shape, on the panel of front cavity 1, be provided with several screw holes 1e, the inwall of described rear chamber 2 is provided with several screw columns 2c, described screw column 2c is corresponding one by one with screw hole 1e, and front cavity 1 is connected with the fastened by screw in screw column 2c by screw hole 1e with rear chamber 2.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, the length direction of described front cavity 1 is provided with the medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole 1a that two Central Symmetries are arranged, two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit 3 correspondences are arranged in two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole 1a; In the middle of two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker installing hole 1a, be provided with a front high pitch loudspeaker installing hole 1b, described front high pitch loudspeaker unit 4 is arranged in front high pitch loudspeaker installing hole 1b; Two described medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit 3 and 4 isoplanars, front high pitch loudspeaker unit and being coaxially set, their acoustic radiating direction is towards casing front, front high pitch loudspeaker unit 4 is arranged on the middle position of halving of two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit 3 vertical center lines, and the specification of two medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit 3 is in full accord.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a long side of described front cavity 1 is provided with side high pitch loudspeaker first half installing hole 1c, long side corresponding on described rear chamber 2 is provided with the later half installing hole 2a of side high pitch loudspeaker, when front cavity 1 forms casing with rear chamber 2 to spelling, the later half installing hole 2a of side high pitch loudspeaker first half installing hole 1c and side high pitch loudspeaker is to spelling the side high pitch loudspeaker installing hole that composition is complete; Described side high pitch loudspeaker unit 5 is arranged in side high pitch loudspeaker installing hole, and it is vertical that the acoustic radiating direction of side high pitch loudspeaker unit 5 and the acoustic radiating direction of front high pitch loudspeaker unit 4 are 90 degree.In the embodiment of the present invention, described side high pitch loudspeaker unit 5 preferably adopts consistent design with the specification performance of front high pitch loudspeaker unit 4, can strengthen like this high frequency performance and the directive property of whole audio amplifier.
In addition, another side high pitch loudspeaker unit 5 can also be set on another long side of described casing again, the acoustic radiating direction of the acoustic radiating direction of another side high pitch loudspeaker unit 5 and front high pitch loudspeaker unit 4 is same is that 90 degree are vertical to be arranged.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, described casing is provided with the phonocatheter 6 that box house and outside air are conducted, phonocatheter 6, for the inner and outside air-flow of conducting audio amplifier, makes the all-bottom sound of medium and low spectrum loudspeaker unit 3 be transmitted to outside by phonocatheter 6, strengthens the sound effect of low frequency.Preferably, described phonocatheter 6 is positioned at one end of casing length direction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, one end of described front cavity 1 length direction extends to form first half phonocatheter 1d by reinforcement, corresponding one end of described rear chamber 2 length directions extends to form later half phonocatheter 2b by reinforcement, when front cavity 1 forms casing with rear chamber 2 to spelling, first half phonocatheter 1d and later half phonocatheter 2b are to spelling the phonocatheter 6 that composition is complete.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described front cavity 1, rear chamber 2 and phonocatheter 6 all adopt same material to make.Preferably adopt plastic material to make.