CN104113080A - Photovoltaic-power-generation aquatic industrialized aquaculture workshop - Google Patents

Photovoltaic-power-generation aquatic industrialized aquaculture workshop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104113080A
CN104113080A CN201410318826.2A CN201410318826A CN104113080A CN 104113080 A CN104113080 A CN 104113080A CN 201410318826 A CN201410318826 A CN 201410318826A CN 104113080 A CN104113080 A CN 104113080A
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China
Prior art keywords
power
photovoltaic
power distribution
workshop
distribution cabinet
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Application number
CN201410318826.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘淦
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GUANGZHOU JINYANG AQUACULTURE CO Ltd
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GUANGZHOU JINYANG AQUACULTURE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410318826.2A priority Critical patent/CN104113080A/en
Publication of CN104113080A publication Critical patent/CN104113080A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

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  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic-power-generation aquatic industrialized aquaculture workshop which includes a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels which form a workshop ceil, combiner boxes connected with the solar photovoltaic panels, inverters connected with the combiner boxes, an AC power distribution cabinet and an electrical device connected with the AC power distribution cabinet. The solar photovoltaic panels send and supply power to the electrical device via the combiner boxes, the inverters and the AC power distribution cabinet. Through adoption of the structure, ceilings of buildings can be utilized effectively without occupying land resources; power can be generated and utilized on the spot so that power grid investment is saved in a specific distance range; power is generated when sunlight shines at daytime so that power use pressure is relieved; installation on building ceilings and wall surfaces enables solar energy to be absorbed directly so that the ceiling and wall temperatures of an aquaculture plant are reduced significantly and thus an energy saving and emission reduction effect is achieved; and in a power generation process, no noise is generated, no pollutant is exhausted, nor fuel is consumed so that the workshop is environmentally friendly.

Description

Photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop
Technical field
Invention relates to cultivating workshop technical field, is specifically related to photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop.
Background technology
Solar power generation is divided into photo-thermal power generation and photovoltaic generation.Conventionally the solar power generation of saying refers to solar energy power generating, is called for short " photoelectricity ".Photovoltaic generation is to utilize the photovoltaic effect of interface and a kind of technology of luminous energy directly being changed into electric energy.The key element of this technology is solar cell.Solar cell carries out packaging protection after series connection can form large-area solar module, then coordinates the parts such as upper power controller just to form photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is that a kind of exposure in the sun just can thermal-arrest, by transform light energy, is galvanic Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), the thin body solid photovoltaic cell of almost all for example, making with semiconductor material (silicon), consists of.Owing to there is no movable part, therefore can long-time operation and can not cause any loss.Simple photovoltaic cell can be wrist-watch and computer provides the energy, and more complicated photovoltaic system can be house illumination is provided, and is mains supply.Photovoltaic panel assembly can be made difformity, and assembly can connect, to produce more electric power.Balcony and building surface all can be used photovoltaic panel assembly, are even used as a part for window, skylight or masking device, and these photovoltaic facilities are commonly called the photovoltaic system that is attached to building.
The supply of electric power of existing aquatic farm, is generally power plant power supply, once meet power failure etc., aquatic farm may lose seriously.And aquatic farm cultivation, is with the energy, to exchange a kind of production model of rare animal albumen for, and aquatic farm consumes huge to the energy (electric power).The breeding soft-shell turtle of batch production of take is example: the biological characteristics of soft-shelled turtle is: when ambient temperature is down to below 15 ℃, soft-shelled turtle just stops looking for food, and hides and in underwater sediment, starts hibernation (being generally April in October to next year), and hibernation period reaches half a year.When water temperature rises to more than 15 ℃, hibernation finishes to start to look for food.During 18 ℃ of water temperatures, the transfer ratio that the food proteins that soft-shelled turtle is found transfers physiology albumen to is only 1%; 20 ℃ of water temperatures, transfer ratio is 5%; 25 ℃ of water temperatures, transfer ratio is 10%; 30 ℃ of water temperatures, transfer ratio is 20%, reaches the peak of transfer ratio.Then, under natural surroundings, natural temperature reaches the date of 30 ℃, only has tens days.So batch production breeding soft-shell turtle now, is all to adopt water bath to heat up water, the water temperature of turtle culture pond in a raising or conditioning chamber, this just needs a large amount of energy.
But the world today, the fossil energies such as coal, oil signal for help repeatedly, and problem of environmental pollution is increasingly serious.And solar energy is as potential, the reproducible clean energy resource of tool, the unlimitedness of its reserves, the generality of existence, the episodic of application and the economy of utilization, more and more narrowed by people institute green grass or young crops.Active development solar energy, greatly develops photovoltaic generation, has obtained unprecedented attention in the world, has classified the state basic policy of various countries' sustainable development as.
Summary of the invention
The object of invention is to disclose photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop, has solved aquaculture and has consumed many, the with serious pollution problems of fossil energy.
For achieving the above object, invention adopts following technical scheme:
Photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop, comprise form workshop roof several photovoltaic electroplaxs, connect this photovoltaic electroplax header box, connect this header box inverter, connect the AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel and the power consumption equipment that is connected this AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel of this inverter; Photovoltaic electroplax sends header box, inverter and AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel and powers to power consumption equipment
Further, also comprise workshop power distribution network, this workshop power distribution network connects AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel.
Further, comprise supervisory control system, described header box, described inverter and described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel are connected respectively supervisory control system.
Further, also comprise sunshine recorder, this sunshine recorder connects described supervisory control system.
Further, also comprise air velocity transducer, this air velocity transducer connects described supervisory control system.
Further, described in each, photovoltaic electroplax produces the direct current of DC777V, the direct current of this DC777V that several photovoltaic electroplaxs send enters described inverter through described header box, inverter changes into the direct current of DC777V the alternating current of AC380V, and then the alternating current of AC380V flows to described power consumption equipment after entering described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel.
Further, described several photovoltaic electroplaxs are towards identical and specification is identical.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the invention:
The present invention adopts above structure, can effectively utilize building roof, without land occupation resource; Can generate electricity on the spot, electricity consumption on the spot, the investment of saving pushing electric network within the scope of certain distance; Generate electricity during solar radiation by day, slow down with Voltage force; Be arranged on the roof of building and the surface of wall directly absorbs solar energy, greatly reduce the temperature of plant roof and metope.Thereby reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction; In power generation process, do not produce noise, there is no pollutant emission, do not consume any fuel, environmental protection.
In aquaculture industry, also do not occur that at present this operational mode of being combined with photovoltaic carries out the cultivation of batch production, the present invention breaks through tradition, and solar energy temperature control is combined with aquaculture industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in inventive embodiments, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of invention photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop embodiment;
In figure, 1-photovoltaic electroplax; 2-header box; 3-inverter; 4-AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel; 5-power consumption equipment; 6-workshop power distribution network; 7-supervisory control system; 8-sunshine recorder; 9-air velocity transducer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in inventive embodiments, the technical scheme in inventive embodiments is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of invention, rather than whole embodiment.
Embodiment photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop as shown in Figure 1, comprise form workshop roof several photovoltaic electroplaxs 1, connect this photovoltaic electroplax 1 header box 2, connect this header box 2 inverter 3, connect the AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 4 and the power consumption equipment 5 that is connected this AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 4 of this inverter 3; Photovoltaic electroplax 1 is powered to power consumption equipment 5 through header box 2, inverter 3 and AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 4.
The present embodiment also comprises workshop power distribution network 6, supervisory control system 7, sunshine recorder 8 and air velocity transducer 9.Workshop power distribution network 6 connects AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 4.Header box 2, inverter 3 and AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 4 are connected respectively supervisory control system 7.Sunshine recorder 8, air velocity transducer 9 connect respectively supervisory control system 7.
Each photovoltaic electroplax 1 produces the direct current of DC777V, the direct current of this DC777V that several photovoltaic electroplaxs 1 send enters inverter 3 through header box 2, inverter 3 changes into the direct current of DC777V the alternating current of AC380V, and then the alternating current of AC380V flows to power consumption equipment 5 after entering AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 4.
Roof photovoltaic power generation system net mode that photovoltaic electroplax 1 forms are divided according to equipment & installation situation, can be divided into centralized and distributed two kinds:
Centralized generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems: this and net mode is suitable for the building that roof area is larger, several photovoltaic electroplaxs 1 are installed on building, photovoltaic electroplax 1 is towards identical and specification is identical, when electrical design, adopt single inverter to concentrate the scheme of generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems to realize network savvy.
Distributed grid-connected generating: it is less that this and net mode is suitable for single roof area, a plurality of buildings install simultaneously different towards or the solar photovoltaic plate array of different size, when electrical design, can by same towards and the identical solar photovoltaic plate array of specification by single inverter, concentrate and generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, adopt many inverter distributed grid-connected electricity generating plans to realize network savvy.
Other structure of the present embodiment photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop is referring to prior art.
Invention is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, if to the various changes of invention or the modification spirit and scope that do not depart from invention, within if these changes and modification belong to the claim and equivalent technologies scope of invention, invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification.

Claims (7)

1. photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop, is characterized in that: comprise form workshop roof several photovoltaic electroplaxs, connect this photovoltaic electroplax header box, connect this header box inverter, connect the AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel and the power consumption equipment that is connected this AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel of this inverter; Photovoltaic electroplax sends header box, inverter and AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel and powers to power consumption equipment.
2. photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise workshop power distribution network, this workshop power distribution network connects AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel.
3. according to photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: comprise supervisory control system, described header box, described inverter and described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel are connected respectively supervisory control system.
4. photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprise sunshine recorder, this sunshine recorder connects described supervisory control system.
5. photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprise air velocity transducer, this air velocity transducer connects described supervisory control system.
6. photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in each, photovoltaic electroplax produces the direct current of DC777V, the direct current of this DC777V that several photovoltaic electroplaxs send enters described inverter through described header box, inverter changes into the direct current of DC777V the alternating current of AC380V, and then the alternating current of AC380V flows to described power consumption equipment after entering described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel.
7. photovoltaic generation aquatic products batch production cultivating workshop according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described several photovoltaic electroplaxs are towards identical and specification is identical.
CN201410318826.2A 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 Photovoltaic-power-generation aquatic industrialized aquaculture workshop Pending CN104113080A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106054687A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-10-26 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent building energy saving management and control system
CN106223662A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 A kind of machine room intelligent energy conserving system
CN106223663A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent fan house
CN106223643A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent constant temperature based on WIFI building solar energy local-style dwelling houses
CN106245945A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent unattended equipment room
CN106249713A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent construction multifunctional unit device
CN107311310A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 北京博大水务有限公司 Photovoltaic electric cooperates with the sewage disposal system and method for supplying power to of power supply with civil power

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CN201593276U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-29 山西纳克太阳能科技有限公司 Building integrated photovoltaics
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CN202565198U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-11-28 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 Building integrated photovoltaics monitoring system
CN203250989U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-23 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Multifunctional integrated photovoltaic power generation device
CN103404468A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-11-27 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility
CN103904690A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-02 天津永明新能源科技有限公司 Novel solar building integrated application

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101444176A (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-06-03 李毅 Photovoltaic greenhouse with solar module and generating set thereof
JP2011141969A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-21 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Sodium-sulfur battery system
CN201593276U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-29 山西纳克太阳能科技有限公司 Building integrated photovoltaics
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106054687A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-10-26 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent building energy saving management and control system
CN106223662A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 A kind of machine room intelligent energy conserving system
CN106223663A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent fan house
CN106223643A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-14 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent constant temperature based on WIFI building solar energy local-style dwelling houses
CN106245945A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent unattended equipment room
CN106249713A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent construction multifunctional unit device
CN107311310A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 北京博大水务有限公司 Photovoltaic electric cooperates with the sewage disposal system and method for supplying power to of power supply with civil power
CN107311310B (en) * 2017-08-18 2020-08-11 北京亦庄水务有限公司 Sewage treatment system with photovoltaic power and commercial power cooperatively supplied power and power supply method

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