CN104112922A - Electric connector for flat conductor - Google Patents

Electric connector for flat conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104112922A
CN104112922A CN201410157683.1A CN201410157683A CN104112922A CN 104112922 A CN104112922 A CN 104112922A CN 201410157683 A CN201410157683 A CN 201410157683A CN 104112922 A CN104112922 A CN 104112922A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
strap
arm
mentioned
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410157683.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104112922B (en
Inventor
水泽翔一
和田俊太郎
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirose Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hirose Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN104112922A publication Critical patent/CN104112922A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104112922B publication Critical patent/CN104112922B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electric connector for a flat conductor. The deviation among terminals, relative to the contact pressure of a flat conductor, is eliminated. The electric connector comprises multiple terminals (20) and a movable part (3). The multiple terminals clamp and press the flat conductor through flexible supporting arms and press arms. The movable part moves from an opening position toward a closed position to enable the press arms to change positions elastically. In the electric connector for the flat conductor, if the flat conductor is not inserted, a gap (C) is formed between the supporting arms (22) of the terminals (20) and the bottom wall (15) of a housing (10), so that the supporting arms can elastically change positions along the length within the scope close to one side relative to a connection part (23), and at least one of the supporting arms and the bottom wall (15) of the housing (10) has a protrusion portion. When the flat conductor is inserted and the movable part finishes moving toward the closed position, the protrusion portion (27B) abuts against the other one of the supporting arms and the bottom wall (15) of the housing (10) after elastic position changes within the above scope.

Description

Strap electric connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to strap electric connector.
Background technology
As strap, there are flexible base, board (FPC), flat cable etc.This strap is many to be connected with the electric connector that is installed on circuit substrate.As the connector connecting for such strap, for example known have a disclosed connector of patent documentation 1.
The terminal of the connector of this patent documentation 1 is remained stationary the smooth plate face of metallic plate to make, and with the rectangular direction of thickness of slab on devices spaced apart be arranged with a plurality of.This terminal has pressing arm and supporting arm of mutual almost parallel, and both link together by linking part by the pars intermedia on their length direction.Each terminal is inserted in the terminal groove being formed through in the opposed inner surface left and right separately of the upper wall of housing and diapire and is incorporated in terminal groove.At the terminal groove of upper wall side, take in and press arm and take in supporting arm at the terminal groove of lower wall side.The linking part of comparing of this supporting arm is kept right fixing maintenance of diapire of distolateral part from shell.
In possessing the patent documentation 1 of such terminal, have and be supported to the movable part that can rotate from open position towards off-position, when movable part is positioned at open position, strap is pressed between arm and supporting arm from distolateral being inserted into of above-mentioned length direction, to towards off-position, rotate and to utilize this cam to press above-mentioned another of arm pressed distolateral at another distolateral movable part with the cam between two arms, thereby make this press the distolateral towards the displacement of supporting arm side elasticity of arm by lever principle, strap is pressed towards supporting arm.
When movable part rotates from open position towards off-position, the above-mentioned supporting arm of being pressed by strap can spread all over from the position of above-mentioned linking part till be arranged at the scope of position of support of overshooting shape of the upper limb of one end side end and carries out elasticity (deflection) displacement, and, when movable part is positioned at open position and does not produce this elasticity displacement, and the lower edge of support opposition side and the diapire of housing between be formed with the gap widened gradually along with trend one end, when movable part arrives off-position, support is pressed and the displacement of above-mentioned supporting arm elasticity by strap, spread all over from the position of above-mentioned linking part side till the scope of the position of above-mentioned support, above-mentioned gap disappear and with the diapire butt of housing.
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2010-044898
In the connector of patent documentation 1, when movable part is positioned at open position and strap and does not insert, in the scope of the supporting arm of terminal between the position of linking part and the position of the support of front end, between its lower edge and the diapire of housing, be formed with gap, this gap design becomes the size of widening gradually along with the position trend front end from linking part.Thereby, after strap inserts and when movable part rotates towards off-position, be accompanied by the increase of the elasticity addendum modification of supporting arm, above-mentioned gap is supported arm from diminishing near the position of linking part and is started to contact with the diapire of housing, this contact range expands continuously, until the position corresponding with the support of above-mentioned front end.This means that the counter-force that above-mentioned supporting arm bears from the diapire of housing increases gradually, by this counter-force, the support of supporting arm and strap butt and strap is supported.If the circuit part at strap carries out butt, can become the contact with respect to circuit part.
Suppose to deposit dimensional discrepancy during fabrication for a plurality of terminals, or because the flatness of the bearing surface of the assembling with respect to housing, strap causes the deviation in the size therefore causing to each terminal, the contact at each terminal place produces deviation.If there is each other the deviation in above-mentioned size at terminal, although the contact range supporting along with the position from linking part starts to tend to the place ahead between arm and the diapire of housing becomes large, but at terminal each other under the state varying in size of this contact range, supporting arm is via strap and dynamic balance from movable part.That is, in a certain terminal is in the gamut till playing front position from the position of linking part with the diapire butt of housing, and at other a certain terminal place only at a part for above-mentioned scope and the diapire butt of housing near linking part side.As a result, at terminal each other, the position of bearing counter-force is different and contact is also different on the length direction of supporting arm, therefore can produce deviation being electrically connected in characteristic.When the diapire of above-mentioned supporting arm and housing is not fully in the situation of butt, also there is the problem that strap waves on above-below direction, contact changes on the wiring direction of strap.But, for make whole terminals in above-mentioned gamut with shell bottom wall butt, must fully reduce the gap under free state.If diminish but do like this elasticity addendum modification that supports arm, the way that gap is set becomes meaningless, and, counter-force, be that contact also diminishes, therefore not preferred.
Summary of the invention
The present invention completes in light of this situation, its problem is to provide a kind of strap electric connector with following terminal: for this terminal, even if there is the deviation in a little size at terminal, also can from the diapire of housing, bear counter-force at all terminals, and it is identical to bear the position of this counter-force.
Strap electric connector involved in the present invention, possesses: maintain the smooth plate face of metallic plate and give profile and a plurality of terminals of obtaining to this metallic plate, in the rectangular direction of plate face with respect to above-mentioned a plurality of terminals, separate the housing that predetermined distance keeps above-mentioned a plurality of terminals, and rotate and mobile movable part can be accompanied by between the open position that strap can be inserted towards housing and the off-position of pressing this strap, terminal has: the plug direction of strap of usining is extended as length direction presses arm, and arm link is pressed by linking part and this by the place, length direction centre position of pressing arm at this, along above-mentioned length direction, extend, and be positioned at the supporting arm of the diapire side of housing, the above-mentioned arm of pressing distolaterally has for pressing the press section of the overshooting shape of above-mentioned strap in one of the inserting side as strap, and distolaterally there is the movement towards off-position when above-mentioned movable part and bear the compression zone from the power of the cam part of this movable part when complete at another, above-mentioned supporting arm is at an above-mentioned distolateral press section outstanding support that is formed with the overshooting shape of supporting strap opposed to each other of stating upward, press arm and bear the power from cam part at compression zone, thus, this compression zone produces elasticity displacement in the identical face of the plate face with terminal, between above-mentioned support and strap, produce contact.
At this strap, use in electric connector, in the present invention, it is characterized in that, supporting arm for above-mentioned terminal, under the state not inserting at strap, between the supporting arm of above-mentioned terminal and the diapire of housing, form gap, so that the supporting arm of above-mentioned terminal on above-mentioned length direction compare above-mentioned linking part can elasticity displacement by a distolateral scope, and, at least one party in the diapire of supporting arm and housing possesses teat, when the movement towards off-position at the rear movable part of strap insertion is complete, above-mentioned teat and the opposing party's butt after above-mentioned range elasticity displacement.
According to the present invention of such structure, strap can not inserted free state time the diapire of housing of (when movable part is positioned at the state of open position) and the gap between the supporting arm of terminal be suitably set as desirable size, when movable part arrives off-position, by being arranged at the supporting arm of all terminals or the teat of housing, the diapire of supporting arm and housing is butt and bear counter-force reliably, and the position of bearing this counter-force is all identical in all terminals.As a result, the connection status of terminal and strap is stable and do not produce deviation.
In the present invention, preferably teat is arranged to be positioned at the one end on the length direction of supporting arm, and so, the elasticity addendum modification that can guarantee to support arm is larger, thereby the supporting arm counter-force of bearing from shell bottom wall, to be support also become large with respect to the contact of strap.
In the present invention, teat can be arranged to the supporting arm of terminal, also teat can be arranged to the diapire of housing, or also teat can be arranged to the both sides of housing and terminal.
In the present invention, preferably teat is arranged at the position corresponding with the support of this supporting arm on the length direction of supporting arm.So, support place and strap between contact and from the counter-force of the diapire of housing, on the length direction of supporting arm, be positioned at same position, at supporting arm place, can not produce the torque causing because of above-mentioned contact and counter-force, therefore can directly carry out the transmission of power.
For the present invention, as mentioned above, for pressing arm and the supporting arm terminal by linking part link, in the scope with respect to the inserting side of linking part position as strap, at least one party in the diapire of flexible supporting arm and housing arranges teat, supporting arm when elasticity displacement at this teat place and shell bottom wall butt, thereby supporting arm obtains counter-force from diapire, therefore, all terminals bear this counter-force reliably in identical position, and terminal is to each other stable with connection status strap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the connector of an embodiment of the invention and the stereogram of the outward appearance of the fore-end of the strap being connected with this connector.
Fig. 2 be the movable part of the connector of Fig. 1 be positioned in the situation of open position, at the cutaway view at the parallel face place of the plate face with terminal, (A) the first terminal position is shown, the second terminal position (B) is shown, fixture position (C) is shown.
Fig. 3 be in the situation of the movable part of the connector of Fig. 1 position that is arranged in rotation process, at the cutaway view at the parallel face place of the plate face with terminal, (A) the first terminal position is shown, the second terminal position (B) is shown, fixture position (C) is shown.
Fig. 4 be the movable part of the connector of Fig. 1 be positioned in the situation of off-position, at the cutaway view at the parallel face place of the plate face with terminal, (A) the first terminal position is shown, the second terminal position (B) is shown, fixture position (C) is shown.
Fig. 5 illustrates the cutaway view of the movement of teat for the first terminal of the connector for Fig. 1, (A) identical with (A) of Fig. 2 the state that movable part is positioned at open position is shown, after (B) strap being shown and inserting and movable part arrive the state after off-position.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of movement that the second cam part of movable part is shown, and the imaginary state after the position of pivot center is fixing (A) is shown, and the actual state that move the position of pivot center (B) is shown.
(A) of Fig. 7~(D) the illustrate variation of the teat of the first terminal.
Fig. 8 be at the connector of the position of the first terminal cut away view 1 and figure, (A) state that has the first terminal is shown, the housing unloading after the first terminal (B) is only shown.
Fig. 9 illustrates the position relationship between that difference because of the shape of the transition part of movable part forms and housing, (A) present embodiment is shown, and the conventional example for comparing (B) is shown.
The movement of the abutment up and down of the second cam part of the schematically illustrated movable part of Figure 10, (A) identical with Fig. 6 (B), (B)~(D) variation is shown.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the outward appearance of connector of present embodiment and the leading section of the formation coupling part of the strap that is connected with this connector are shown.
In Fig. 1, label 1 is the strap electric connector of present embodiment, and F is the strap being connected with this connector 1.
Leading section (in the drawings for forming the edge, upper right near the part of connector 1) at strap F has the coupling part being connected with above-mentioned connector 1, this strap F towards the rear (being lower left in Fig. 1) extends more longways, but the part till the rear position that is close to coupling part is only shown in the drawings, than this position, by the part at rear, omits diagram.For above-mentioned strap F, in the present embodiment, the coating layer of leading section upper surface is removed and the F1 of connecting circuit portion exposes, thereby forms coupling part.For this coupling part, the intensity while being connected with connector in order to improve, is provided with reinforced sheet F2 at lower surface.
In the coupling part of this strap F, in its Width both side edges, by notch, be formed with engaged part F3.The fastener that is formed at the claw-like of fixture described later enters and is limited to the engaged part F3 of this incision-like, thereby contributes to prevent deviating from of strap F.
The F1 of connecting circuit portion in the coupling part of above-mentioned strap F is provided with the corbel back slab F4 that is formed at respectively a plurality of wiring parts of arranging on above-mentioned Width, this corbel back slab F4 alternately before and after configuration, arrange the word shape that prostatitis corbel back slab F4A and rank rear corbel back slab F4B are.The second terminal 30 in two kinds of terminals described later that above-mentioned prostatitis corbel back slab F4A has with connector 1 (the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30) is connected, and then rank rear corbel back slab F4B is connected with the first terminal 20.Below, to a part of position of the first terminal or be positioned at the miscellaneous part mark " first " of the position corresponding with the first terminal.For the second terminal too, mark " second ".
One side's connector 1 forms (also with reference to Fig. 2) by connector body 2 and by 2 supportings of this connector body for movable part 3 that can be movable.
Connector body 2 has: the housing 10 of being made by electrical insulating material; The first terminal 20 and second terminal 30 these two kinds of terminals of maintaining the tabular surface of metallic plate and making and kept by housing 10; And being made by metallic plate equally with above-mentioned terminal, and the fixture 40 being kept by housing 10.Above-mentioned the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40 will describe in detail in the back.
Housing 10 is made by electrical insulating material is carried out to moulding, have at the Width of above-mentioned strap F and grow and the less roughly cuboid profile of height dimension, and on above-mentioned Width, be alternately formed with first end pilot trench 11 and second terminal groove 12 of two kinds of slit-shaped that connect along fore-and-aft direction.The first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30 are inserted in accordingly respectively two kinds of above-mentioned first end pilot trench 11 and the second terminal groove 12 and are held, and form the arrangement scope of terminal on above-mentioned Width.Outside in the arrangement scope of this terminal is formed through and is useful on the fixture groove 13 that keeps fixture 40 along fore-and-aft direction with the slit-shaped identical with the first and second terminal groove 11,12.
As has been described, above-mentioned the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40 maintain the smooth plate face of metallic plate and make, therefore, first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and the fixture groove 13 insert keeping for their also made in the thickness of slab separately of the groove width on terminal board column direction and the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40 mode about equally, at Fig. 2 (A), (B) and (C), will be above-mentioned groove width with the rectangular direction setting of paper.
From Fig. 2 (A), (B) and (C), can find out, first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13 are formed through along fore-and-aft direction (being right-hand and left in figure) between the upper wall 14 of housing 10 and diapire 15.For above-mentioned first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13, the connectivity slot that extend by the rectangular direction of the paper along with Fig. 2 at short transverse middle position each other at their rear portion is communicated with, this connectivity slot forms the receiving peristome 16 of opening towards the rear, the coupling part of above-mentioned strap F can be imported to this receiving peristome 16.Like this, for first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13, their Background Region is separated Shang Xia 16 by above-mentioned receiving peristome, be formed at respectively the lower surface of upper wall 14 and the upper surface of diapire 15, there is the first terminal upper slot 11A and the first terminal lower channel 11B, the second terminal upper portion groove 12A and the second terminal lower channel 12B and fixture upper slot 13A and fixture lower channel 13B.
Above-mentioned first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13 are also communicated with in their front portion.That is, the front portion of above-mentioned first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13 is communicated with by the open spaces 17 that is formed at the diapire 15 top sides' that compare above-mentioned housing 10 position.Thereby in this front portion, upper wall 14 is by otch, this open spaces 17 can set for movable part 3, and can allow the rotation of movable part 3.From Fig. 2 (C), can find out, even if above-mentioned upper wall 14 position at the fixture groove 13 of both end sides on terminal board column direction also has cut out portion at rear portion, make the corresponding part of fixture 40 herein can the elasticity displacement fully towards top.
At above-mentioned the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13, the part between the above-mentioned open spaces 17 of front portion and the receiving peristome 16 at rear portion on fore-and-aft direction, be respectively arranged with the 18B of position limitation portion and the 18C that on above-below direction, between upper wall 14 and diapire 15, form island, this 18B of position limitation portion and 18C are connected to each other by the opposed inner surface of each groove.The 18B of position limitation portion, the 18C that are arranged at above-mentioned the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13 are positioned at same position mutually on fore-and-aft direction, and, in first end pilot trench 11 setting position limiting unit not.
On terminal board column direction, in the part of the diapire 15 corresponding with above-mentioned first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13, be formed with described later for the fixing fixed part of the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40.The fixed part 19A of first end pilot trench 11 forms by the thickness formation tapering of the leading section of diapire 15, and fixed part 19B, the 19C of the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13 forms by the thickness formation tapering of the rearward end of diapire 15.
Be inserted in respectively above-mentioned first end pilot trench 11, the second terminal groove 12 and fixture groove 13 and maintained the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40 all maintain the smooth plate face of metallic plate and make, and form roughly horizontal H word shape, in the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30, have respectively the supporting arm 22,32 of pressing arm 21,31 and being positioned at its below that is positioned at top, both link by the linking part 23,33 that is positioned at the pars intermedia of fore-and-aft direction.And, in fixture 40, thering is the upper arm parts 41 that is positioned at top and the lower arm part 42 that is positioned at its below, both link by the linking part 43 that is positioned at pars intermedia.The linking part 33 of the second terminal 30 and the linking part 43 of fixture 40 are positioned at the position by rear than the above-mentioned position limitation 18B of portion separately of correspondence and 18C.
From Fig. 2 (A), can find out, first of the top that is positioned at of the first terminal 20 is pressed arm 21 and is extended near the rear end of housing 10 but only extend to forwardly and compare front end near the position of front side.This first the first linking part 23 part on the front of comparing of pressing arm 21 forms the first pressurized arm 24, compares the first linking part 23 and leans on the part at rear to form the first flexible arm 25.At the lower edge of above-mentioned the first pressurized arm 24, be formed with the first compression zone 24A of concavity, the rear end of the first flexible arm 25 be provided with towards below the first outstanding press section 25A.The first compression zone 24A forms the roughly concavity of semicircle, also as the cam of movable part 3 described later being rotated to the guide portion performance function of guiding.Press arm 21 for such first, when above-mentioned the first compression zone 24A is subject to the power towards top from movable part 3 described later, by lever principle, take the position of the first linking part 23 is fulcrum, and above-mentioned the first flexible arm 25 tilts towards below deflection.
First supporting arm 22 rear portion on fore-and-aft direction of above-mentioned the first terminal 20 extends to the position identical with the flexible arm 25 of above-mentioned upper arm parts 21, and front portion compares that above-mentioned first the first pressurized arm 24 of pressing arm 21 extends towards the place ahead and its front end is projected into outside housing.This first supporting arm 22 has the first front fixedly arm 26 and the first rear support arm 27 with respect to the position of the first linking part 23 in front and back.The first front fixedly arm 26 have on fore-and-aft direction the pars intermedia near linking part 23 towards above be the protrusion 28 of mountain shape protuberance and the first connecting portion 29 outside the place ahead is projected into housing.
Above-mentioned the first connecting portion 29 is crooked and extend towards below in the mode with the lower edge slightly on the lower of bottom surface that is positioned at the diapire 15 of comparing housing 10, and this lower edge can and carry out brazing with the corresponding circuits plane-plane contact of circuit substrate.In the trailing edge side of this first connecting portion 29, be formed with first of the cut-in groove shape 29A of portion that is fixed, this first 29A of portion that is fixed is pressed into by the fixed part 19A of taper towards being formed at the diapire 15 of already described housing 10, bears the effect of the first terminal 20 being fixed on to housing 10.
The first rear support arm 27 of the first supporting arm 22 of above-mentioned the first terminal 20 extends towards the rear from the position of the first linking part 23 and arrives with first and press the position that the first press section 25A of arm 21 is corresponding.This first rear support arm 27 tilts upward along with trend rear, thereby is formed with the clearance C of widening gradually between this first rear support arm 27 and the diapire 15 of housing.The rear end of this first rear support arm 27 be provided with above-mentioned first press the first press section 25A of arm 21 opposed and towards above outstanding the first support 27A.In addition, at above-mentioned the first rear support arm 27, the position corresponding with above-mentioned the first press section 25A on fore-and-aft direction be formed with towards below outstanding teat 27B.The first press section 25A of opposite disposed and the first support 27A clamp strap F, but when as shown in Figure 1 when the upper surface of strap F is provided with the F1 of connecting circuit portion, above-mentioned the first press section 25A electrically contacts and is connected with the F1 of connecting circuit portion, but when being formed with connecting circuit portion at lower surface, the first support 27A is electrically connected to this connecting circuit portion, when being formed with connecting circuit portion on two sides, both are all electrically connected to this connecting circuit.
The first terminal 20 forming is by this way inserted into first end pilot trench 11 towards the rear from the place ahead.When being inserted into assigned position, first of the first front fixedly arm 26 be fixed the diapire 15 that embeds housing 10 in the 29A of portion fixed part 19A and be fixed, can prevent that above-mentioned the first terminal 20 from deviating from.And, the first terminal 20 first presses that arm 21 is pressed by the lower surface of the upper wall of housing 10 and the first supporting arm 22 is pressed by the upper surface of diapire 15 near the linking part on fore-and-aft direction 23 in first end pilot trench 11, by upper wall 14 and diapire 15 clampings, prevent from thus.
From Fig. 2 (B), can find out, second of the second terminal 30 is pressed arm 31 and is extended to forwardly near the front end of housing 10 and only extend in the wings and compare first of the first terminal 20 and press the short centre position of arm 21.This second the second linking part 33 part on the front of comparing of pressing arm 31 forms the second pressurized arm 34, compares the second linking part 33 and form the second flexible arm 35 by the part at rear.At the lower edge of above-mentioned the second pressurized arm 34, be formed with and cave in a little bending and the second compression zone 34A of growing crosswise in front and back, the rear end of the second flexible arm 35 be provided with towards below the second outstanding press section 35A.The first compression zone 24A of the first terminal 20 forms roughly semicircle, on the other hand, and the linearity that above-mentioned the second compression zone 34A extends before and after the pars intermedia of fore-and-aft direction forms.Press arm 31 for such second, when above-mentioned the second compression zone 34A is subject to the power towards top from the cam part of movable part 3 described later, by lever principle, take the position of the second linking part 33 is fulcrum, and above-mentioned flexible arm 35 tilts towards below deflection.
Second supporting arm 32 its front portion on fore-and-aft direction of above-mentioned the second terminal 30 extends to compares the above-mentioned second second pressurized arm 34 position on the front of pressing arm 31, rear portion becomes the second flexible support arm 37A and the second rear fixed bearing arm 37B and extends towards the rear in parallel to each other comparing the position branch of the second linking part 33 by rear, front portion is compared the second linking part 33 towards the place ahead extension and is formed the second front fixedly arm 36, and the rear end of above-mentioned the second rear fixed bearing arm 37B is projected into outside housing.As mentioned above, this second supporting arm 32 has the second front fixedly arm 36 in position on the front, the position with respect to the second linking part 33, have in the wings above-mentioned the second flexible support arm 37A and the second rear fixed bearing arm 37B.The anterior upper limb of the second front fixedly arm 36 forms the cam support 38 of linearity.At above-mentioned the second flexible support arm 37A, the position identical with the second press section 35A on fore-and-aft direction be provided with towards above with above-mentioned the second press section 35A outstanding the second support 37A-1 opposed to each other.
Opposed above-mentioned the second press section 35A is identical with the situation of the first terminal 20 with the second support 37A-1, clamps strap F, can by one party for being electrically connected to of strap, also can by both all for being electrically connected to of strap.
The upper limb of the cam support 38 of above-mentioned the second front fixedly arm 36 is positioned at the position identical with the lower edge of the 18B of position limitation portion of the island of housing 10 or position slightly on the lower by comparison, forms the cam butt position 38A of the formation linearity edge extending along transverse direction.This cam butt position 38A is formed at the scope that above-mentioned the second compression zone 34A extends towards front and back of comparing on fore-and-aft direction.
At above-mentioned the second front fixedly arm 36, between above-mentioned cam butt position 38A and the second linking part 33 on fore-and-aft direction, position corresponding to the 18B of position limitation portion with above-mentioned housing 10, is formed with the locking teat 36B outstanding towards top.
In above-mentioned the second terminal 30, as mentioned above, this second connecting portion 39 is arranged at the rearward end with the first connecting portion 29 opposition sides of the first terminal 20 on fore-and-aft direction.
Rear end at the second rear fixed bearing arm 37B gives prominence to towards housing above-mentioned the second connecting portion 39 arranging outward, crooked and extend towards below in the mode of lower edge with the position slightly on the lower, bottom surface that is positioned at the diapire 15 of comparing housing 10, the corresponding circuits plane-plane contact of this lower edge and circuit substrate and can carry out brazing.At the front edge side of this second connecting portion 39, be formed with second of the cut-in groove shape 39A of portion that is fixed, this second 39A of portion that is fixed is pressed into by the fixed part 19B of the taper of the housing 10 towards already described and bears the effect that the second terminal 30 is fixed on to housing 10.
The second terminal 30 forming is like this inserted in the second terminal groove 12 from rear towards the place ahead.When being inserted into assigned position, the second front fixedly arm 36 of the second supporting arm 32 connects between the diapire 15 of housing 10 and the 18B of position limitation portion of island, the locking teat 36B that is formed at the second front fixedly arm 36 lower edge of the above-mentioned position limitation 18B of portion of nipping, and, second of the second rear fixed bearing arm 37B is fixed and embeds the fixed part 19B of the diapire 15 of housing 10 in the 39A of portion, thus, the second terminal 30 is fixed, and can prevent that above-mentioned the second terminal 30 from deviating from.
From Fig. 2 (C), can find out, fixture 40 is made into and from the second terminal 30, removes the similar shape of parts the second flexible support arm 37A, compare with the second terminal 30, difference is: press with second of the second terminal 30 upper arm parts 41 that arm 31 is suitable and extend near housing rear end and the fastener 45A of rear end forms the shape identical with the second press section 35A of the second terminal 30 but forms greatlyr than this second press section 35A; And the rear end of the lower arm part 42 suitable with the second rear fixed bearing arm 37B of the second terminal 30 has significantly the fastener 49A outstanding towards top.In addition all identical with the second terminal 30, therefore, to the label of the second terminal 30 add " 10 " and become " 40 " label and description thereof is omitted.
The above-mentioned fastener 45A of fixture 40 and fastener 49A form large hook-shaped and towards below and top outstanding respectively, leading edge roughly meets at right angles with respect to fore-and-aft direction, trailing edge towards lower end or upper end form beveled edge.Be formed with this fastener 45A upper arm parts 41 flexible arm 45 above, the upper wall 14 of housing is significantly by otch, make the above-mentioned fastener 45A being pressed by the front end of inserted strap F produce elastic deflection in the mode that further square neck is oblique upward, thereby strap F can further be inserted into assigned position.
Like this, in the connector body 2 by forming with respect to housing 10 maintenance the first terminals 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40, movable part 3 is supported to can be movable, is supported in the present embodiment and can rotates.
As can be seen from Figure 1, this movable part 3 is made by the electrical insulating material identical with housing 10 as spreading all over the parts that roughly whole width extends of housing 10.
Above-mentioned movable part 3 be supported to can from the open position shown in Fig. 2 through centre position as shown in Figure 3 till the interval of the off-position shown in Fig. 4 rotate.In Fig. 2, the rotational axis x of movable part 3 is positioned at the Lower Half of this movable part 3, and this Lower Half is incorporated in the open spaces 17 forming in the front portion of housing 10.In Fig. 2, be positioned at this open spaces 17 outer and compare the upper wall 14 of housing 10 the outstanding first half is configured for this movable part 3 being carried out to the operating portion 51 of rotating operation for user towards top.
The Lower Half of the above-mentioned movable part 3 in Fig. 2, the position corresponding with the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40 on the Width of movable part 3 (at terminal board column direction and be and the rectangular direction of paper in Fig. 2), front and back be formed through allow the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40 separately first press the first slot part 52, the second slot part 53 and the 3rd slot part 54 that arm 21, second is pressed the slit-shaped that the front portion separately of arm 31, upper arm parts 41 enters.Thereby the groove width of above-mentioned the first slot part 52, the second slot part 53 and the 3rd slot part 54 (with groove inner surface in the rectangular direction of paper width each other) forms the size slightly larger than the thickness of slab separately of above-mentioned the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40.At above-mentioned the first slot part 52, the second slot part 53 and the 3rd slot part 54, be respectively arranged with groove inner surface the first cam part 55, the second cam part 56 and the 3rd cam part 57 together connected to each other.
From Fig. 2 (A), can find out, the first cam part 55 that is arranged at first slot part 52 corresponding with the first terminal 20 on terminal board column direction is positioned at the bottom of above-mentioned the first slot part 52 of the movable part 3 of open position, and forms 3/4 perimembranous around center of rotation and be divided into the shape that circle, remaining bottom right 1/4 perimembranous are divided into foursquare bight.The center of rotation of this first cam part 55 is positioned on the extended line of rotational axis x of movable part 3.By the rotation of movable part 3, make the first pressurized arm 24 elasticity displacements of the first terminal 20, this center of rotation moves up and down thus, but by the restriction of the edge of the front and back of the first compression zone 24A of concavity, is not moved on left and right directions.The direction of the elasticity displacement of above-mentioned the first pressurized arm 24 is the rectangular directions of direction of extending with this first pressurized arm 24, therefore the top of the first cam part 55 and the first abutment of the first compression zone 24A butt move at above-mentioned above-below direction, the neutral line Z that links this first abutment and above-mentioned rotational axis x extends along the vertical direction, and meets at right angles with fore-and-aft direction.The sliding contact of rotating in the above-mentioned first compression zone 24A of the concavity part (being positioned at the upper section and the below part of comparing the position of the neutral line Z side of keeping left compared by the top side of horizontal line of rotational axis x) of above-mentioned the first cam part 55 forms circular portion, so its radius is cam radius.Therefore, for this first cam part 55, when movable part 3 turns to the off-position of Fig. 4 from the open position of Fig. 2, the first cam part 55 only forms above-mentioned 3/4 circumferential portion of circular portion and the edge sliding contact of the first compression zone 24A, the cam radius of this sliding contacting part office is constant, therefore, only in this first cam part 55, do not produce cam displacement.
Which interval turned position till no matter movable part 3 is positioned at from open position to off-position, above-mentioned the first cam part 55 can contact with the anterior upper limb of the first supporting arm 22 of the first terminal yet, but mutually leave and be positioned at, compares this first position of supporting arm 22 top sides.
As long as above-mentioned the first cam part 55 can be accompanied by the rotation of movable part 3, by the first compression zone 24A guiding of concavity, rotated just enough, as shown in the figure, the part directed with the first compression zone 24A sliding contact can form circular portion, also can form non-circular other shapes that not wait radius.Now, even if non-circular cam face, the rotational axis x of the first cam part 55 also only moves up and down on neutral line Z, by the first compression zone 24A both sides' of concavity edge limitation, can not moved along transverse direction.
On the other hand, from Fig. 2 (B), can find out, the part of comparing the top side of horizontal line by rotational axis x and comparing the neutral line Z side of keeping left that is arranged at the second cam part 56 of second slot part 53 corresponding with the second terminal 30 on terminal board column direction forms circular-arc epirelief wheel face 56A, with respect to this epirelief wheel face, 56A has roughly fan type portion on right side, and in this scallop, form lower cam surface 56B, center of rotation is positioned at the position of the rotational axis x consistent with the center of rotation of the first cam part 55.Epirelief wheel face 56A form compare the first cam part 55 being shown in broken lines circular-arc part towards the outstanding cam surface of radius foreign side.The scallop that forms above-mentioned lower cam surface 56B have in (B) of Fig. 2 from the right end position of above-mentioned epirelief wheel face 56A towards right-hand extension extension and from the lower end position of epirelief wheel face 56A, towards lower right, extend obliquely extension, by the front end of extension from above-mentioned is linked and forms down cam surface 56B with cam surface 56B-3 under circular-arc centre towards right-hand linearly the rear lower cam surface 56B-2 extending towards the front lower cam surface 56B-1 of the linearly extension in below with from the front end of lower extension.No matter be which position of rotational axis x and above-mentioned lower cam surface 56B is linked, this distance is all greater than the cam radius of above-mentioned epirelief wheel face 56A.And, for link above-mentioned rotational axis x and front lower cam surface 56B-1, rear lower cam surface 56B-2 and middle time cam surface 56B-3 each distance that is the size of cam radius, under centre, cam surface 56B-3 is maximum, secondly, according to front lower cam surface 56B-1 and descend afterwards the order of cam surface 56B-2 to diminish.
Movable part 3 be shown be arranged in (B) of Fig. 2 of the state of open position, the epirelief wheel face 56A of the second cam part 56 is positioned at and compares the second compression zone 34A side of keeping left of the second terminal 30 and the position of leaving a little from this second compression zone 34A, and the rear lower cam surface 56B-2 of lower cam surface 56B contacts with the cam support 38 that the upper limb of the second anterior front fixedly arm 36 of the second supporting arm 32 as the second terminal 30 forms.Thereby, as second time butt contact of the position of lower cam surface 56B and above-mentioned cam support 38 butts, along with movable part 3 rotates towards off-position from open position, move towards the place ahead from rear the region and this position that according to the order of above-mentioned rear lower cam surface 56B-2, middle lower cam surface 56B-3, front lower cam surface 56B-1, are positioned at them.
From Fig. 2 (C), can find out, the 3rd cam part 57 that is arranged at the 3rd slot part 54 of fixture 40 correspondences on terminal board column direction is made into the shape roughly the same with the second above-mentioned cam part 56 that is positioned at the second slot part 53, have the scallop of stretching out towards right side, center of rotation is positioned at the position of the rotational axis x consistent with the center of rotation of the first cam part 55 and the second cam part 56.Above-mentioned the 3rd cam part 57 is with the difference of the second cam part 56: in the lower cam surface of the 3rd cam part 57, in Fig. 2 (C) and Fig. 3 (C), be positioned at the position left from the lower arm part 42 of fixture 40, do not contact with this lower arm part 42 with the rear lower cam surface 56B-2 of the second cam part 56 and the suitable part of middle lower cam surface 56B-3.Thereby, this the 3rd cam part 57 does not contact with above-mentioned lower arm part 42 when movable part 3 is positioned at open position and rotation process position, when movable part 3 arrives off-position, from Fig. 4 (C), can find out, the front lower cam surface 56B-1 of the 3rd cam part 57 contacts with above-mentioned lower arm part 42.
The connector of the present embodiment of such structure is used and is brought into play function according to following main points.
First, connector 1 is disposed to the assigned position on circuit substrate (not shown), by the corresponding portion brazing separately of the first connecting portion 29 of the first terminal 20, the second connecting portion 39 of the second terminal 30, the soldering fixed part 49 of fixture 40 and circuit substrate and be fixed.
For the connector 1 that is installed on by this way circuit substrate, movable part 3 is arranged at as shown in Figure 2 to the open position erecting, the state of the receiving peristome 16 of housing 10 is formed towards the rear (left in figure) opening, forms the state that can insert strap F.
Secondly, at movable part 3, be positioned at as shown in Figure 2 under the state of open position, the coupling part of strap F is inserted in above-mentioned receiving peristome 16 towards the place ahead.Between the first press section 25A of the first flexible arm 25 of the first terminal 20 and the first support 27A of the first rear support arm 27, between the second press section 35A of the second flexible arm 35 of the second terminal 30 and the second support 37A-1 of the second flexible support arm 37A, all become the slightly wide interval of thickness of the above-mentioned coupling part of comparing strap F, therefore, easily insert the coupling part of this strap F.But, about above-mentioned fixing piece 40, between the fastener 45A of the upper arm parts 41 of this fixture 40 and the fastener 49A of lower arm part 42, become the narrow interval of thickness of the coupling part of comparing above-mentioned strap F, therefore, thereby strap F lifts fastener 45A by make above-mentioned fastener 45A elasticity displacement with its front end on one side and widens after above-mentioned interval advances to assigned position on one side, above-mentioned fastener 45A enters the engaged part F3 of the incision-like of strap F, thus, strap F is kept temporarily.
Even if insert in the above described manner the coupling part of strap F, because above-mentioned movable part 3 is positioned at open position, the teat 27B therefore forming at the first lower edge that supports the first latter half of rear support arm 27 of arm 22 that forms the first terminal 20 is still positioned at the position of leaving from the diapire 15 of housing 10 and forms clearance C.
Secondly, as seen from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, make movable part 3 via the position in rotation process of Fig. 3, turn to the off-position of Fig. 4.In addition, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, originally should illustrate being inserted with under the state of strap, but at utmost can elasticity addendum modification for what easily understand the first terminal 20, the second terminal 30 and fixture 40, displacement state while there is not strap is shown, but in fact strap is inserted into and exists, therefore, under the state identical with Fig. 5 (B), elasticity addendum modification stops at the amount of the thickness that has reduced strap, produces and the above-mentioned suitable contact of difference that at utmost can elasticity addendum modification.By the rotation of above-mentioned movable part 3, the first cam part 55, the second cam part 56 and the 3rd cam part 57 of movable part 3 are rotated centered by center of rotation X.In the rotation process shown in Fig. 3, the first cam part 55 and the 3rd cam part 57 respectively in from the first terminal 20 first state that fixedly the anterior upper limb of arm 26 and lower arm part 42 leaves, but from Fig. 3 (B), can find out, the position of second time abutment of the lower cam surface 56B of the second cam part 56 and cam support 38 butts the second terminal 30 lower cam surface 56B-2 from Fig. 2 (B) is transitioned into cam surface 56B-3 under the centre of this lower cam surface 56B.Due to cam radius, cam surface 56B-3 under centre is maximum, therefore, lower cam surface 56B-3 in the middle of second time abutment is transitioned into from rear lower cam surface 56B-2, and, the epirelief wheel face 56A of the second cam 56 utilize its on second abutment make the second pressurized arm 34 elasticity displacements of the second terminal 30 and the second pressurized arm 34 lifted towards top.Although move towards the rear from the place ahead on the upper limb of above-mentioned cam support 38 position of second time abutment, due to this linearly ground of upper limb horizontal-extending, therefore in short transverse, do not change.Thereby because cam radius cam surface 56B-3 place under above-mentioned centre at second time abutment place is maximum, therefore, the position of the rotational axis x of cam is towards the amount of the increment of top translating cam radius.Because the center of rotation of the first cam part 55 and the 3rd cam part 57 is all positioned at the position on rotational axis x too, therefore the first cam part 55 and the 3rd cam part 57 also all rise while rotating its center of rotation, and by its upper surface, the front portion of the upper arm parts 41 of the first pressurized arm 24 that is formed with the first compression zone 24A of the first terminal 20 and fixture 40 are lifted.Like this, by movable part 3, towards off-position, rotate, the first cam part 55 forming as one as the part of movable part 3, the second cam part 56 and the 3rd cam part 57 are rotated, thus, the front portion of the first pressurized arm 24, the second pressurized arm 34 of the second terminal 30 and the upper arm parts 41 of fixture 40 of the first terminal 20 is lifted respectively, by lever principle, the square elasticity displacement down respectively of the rear portion of the first flexible arm 25 of the first terminal 20, the second flexible arm 35 of the second terminal 30 and the upper arm parts 41 of fixture 40, and maintain its position.Thereby, the first terminal 20 utilizes the first press section 25A of the first flexible arm 25, the second press section 35A that the second terminal 30 utilizes the second flexible arm 35 towards below, to press strap F respectively and make its deflection, and this strap F is formed in the first rear support arm 27 of the first terminal 20 the first support 27A from below idiomorphism is subject to counter-force and is supported with the second support 37A-1 that is formed at the second flexible support arm 37A of the second terminal 30.Although the first rear support arm 27 of above-mentioned the first terminal 20 is towards below elastic deflection displacement, but the rear end lower edge of this first rear support arm 27 be formed with towards below outstanding teat 27B, when movable part 3 turns to off-position, the upper surface butt of the diapire 15 of above-mentioned teat 27B and housing 10 and stop the first rear support arm 27 to produce further elastic deflection displacement, make maximum displacement constant, and, be subject to the counter-force from diapire 15, make reliable and make it powerful to the clamping force of strap F between above-mentioned the first support 27A and the first press section 25A.
And, the engaged part F3 of incision-like of strap F and the fastener 49A of the lower arm part 42 of fixture 40 that by the second press section 35A of the first press section 25A of the first terminal 20 and the second terminal 30, towards below, are pressed and decline mobile lock, and utilize in upper and lower opposed mode, to approach two the fastener 45A and the 49A that arrange and prevent that strap F from deviating from.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, strap F is connected with connector 1, but is described in detail being formed at the teat 27B of the first rear support arm 27 of the first terminal 20 of connector 1 of present embodiment and the first cam part 55 of movable part 3 and the second cam part 56.
The teat > of < the first terminal
At the strap of the form of present embodiment with in electric connector, keep metallic plate thickness of slab tabular surface and make, thereby, by being terminal board column direction by this thickness of slab direction setting, can arrange a plurality of terminals with high density.And, owing to forming high density arrangement, terminal distance is to each other little, therefore, in order at least to make connecting portion become easy with respect to the brazing of circuit substrate, two kinds of terminals are alternately arranged and connecting portion is configured on fore-and-aft direction the different position outside housing, increase connecting portion terminal board column direction interval to each other.Like this, while being arranged in broad range on the Width of a plurality of different types of terminals at strap, in most cases inhomogeneous in the rigidity of this Width upper shell and the deflection of strap.Moreover, when the assembling position errors when in the terminal dimensional discrepancy that the scale error when manufacturing causes to each other, with respect to the assembling of housing etc. are overlapping, even if make the pressurization part of single movable part on above-mentioned Width accurately linearlyly, be also not easy to make terminal all identical at any terminal with the contact between strap.Impact for this deviation, if guarantee significantly to support from below in order to obtain contact the variable bit amount of the supporting arm of strap and bending deflection when rotatable parts are rotated towards off-position, and actual addendum modification is incorporated in this variable bit amount, can relax the impact of this deviation.In patent documentation 1, for this reason, between supporting arm and the diapire of housing, gap is set, and the size in this gap is set as under the free state of supporting arm along with increasing gradually from trend rear end, linking part position.But, the way that variable bit amount is set greatly, result can cause the height dimension of connector correspondingly to become greatly, and this has run counter to and has wanted the requirement of miniaturization as far as possible.And, even if increase variable bit amount, terminal is not completely independent and free to deflect each other yet, but the supporting arm of each terminal is by being pressed and bending deflection via a strap, therefore, under the state of the plus-pressure being produced by movable part and the total balance of counter-force from the supporting arm of all terminals, at each terminal each other, and the contact between strap and addendum modification remain deviation.
In the present embodiment, excessively increase the variable bit amount of above-mentioned supporting arm, and the actual addendum modification of the supporting arm while making movable part arrive off-position and become each other even at terminal with respect to the contact of strap.
In the present embodiment, the rear end lower edge at the first rear support arm 27 of the first terminal 20 is provided with teat 27B.Thereby, when rotatable parts arrive the off-position of (B) of Fig. 5 from open position shown in Fig. 5 (A), the upper surface butt of the diapire 15 of above-mentioned the first rear support arm 27 bending deflections and above-mentioned teat 27B and housing 10, stops the further displacement of above-mentioned the first rear support arm 27.Thereby about the first terminal 20, in all terminals, the addendum modification of above-mentioned the first rear support portion 27 is identical.And the in the situation that of this addendum modification, teat 27B is subject to counter-force from the diapire 15 of above-mentioned housing 10, therefore in all terminals, contact is also identical.Like this, the variable bit amount of supporting arm can be not excessive, and can eliminate the deviation of addendum modification and contact.The rigidity of diapire 15 is high, therefore can guarantee that counter-force is that contact is larger.In addition, can prevent strap waving on above-below direction, the variation of contact on wiring direction.
The first cam part of < movable part and the second cam part >
In the present embodiment, in order to utilize the first press section and the second press section to press the first terminal and the second terminal with respect to strap, movable part 3 has the first cam part 55 and the second cam part 56 that the mode so that the first compression zone of the first terminal and the second terminal and the second compression zone are lifted respectively plays a role.
No matter the first cam part 55 forms the circular portion how cam rottion angle all has constant cam radius in the scope of the first compression zone 24A sliding contact with the first terminal 20 rotation, therefore, can not produce the cam displacement that the rotation self because of the first cam part 55 causes.Be only the rising of position of the rotational axis x of the movable part 3 by being caused by the second cam part 56 described later move and common above-mentioned the first cam part 55 of rotational axis x also rise mobile, the displacement that produces thus same amount.Thereby, in the present embodiment, as long as the movement of the second cam part 56 is described, just can understand the displacement of the first compression zone 24A of the first terminal 20 and the second compression zone 34A of the second terminal 30.
With reference to (B) of Fig. 2, the magnitude relationship of the cam radius of the shape of the second cam part 56, epirelief wheel face 56A and lower cam surface 56B as mentioned above.This second cam part 56 its rotational axis x in rotation process also moves up and down, for easy understanding, in the situation that the position of rotational axis x shown in Fig. 6 (A) is motionless, be positioned at the appearance of the cam surface of fixing point, then in (B) of Fig. 6, further overlapping appearance after moving up and down of rotational axis x described.At Fig. 6 (A), in Fig. 6 (B), movable part 3 is just made as to position < 1 >, will further rotates and the position of second time abutment of this second cam part 56 while being positioned at the neutral line Z of cam is made as position < 2 >, position when turning to off-position is made as position < 3 > in the position of the second cam part 56 from open position starts to rotate, the second cam part 56 of position is shown.And, by second cam part 56 at above-mentioned position < 1 >, < 2 >, < 3 > places second on abutment with P souvenir, be made as respectively P1, P2, P3, second time abutment Q is expressed as to Q1, Q2, Q3.
In the position of fixed bias circuit line X and in the Fig. 6 illustrating (A), movable part 3 starts to rotate and via position < 1 >, < 2 >, turns to position < 3 > of off-position from open position, around above-mentioned rotational axis x, the second cam part 56 second on abutment P according to the ordinal shift of P1, P2, P3, second time abutment Q is according to the ordinal shift of Q1, Q2, Q3.About abutment P on second, when being positioned at P2 on abutment P in short transverse, be positioned at the position of top portion, about second time abutment Q, when being positioned at Q2, second time abutment Q is positioned at the position of portion most on the lower.That is, as abutment P on second be P2 and second time abutment Q while being Q2, in second in short transverse the distance of abutment P and second time abutment Q P2 and Q2 be both positioned at neutral line Z time be maximum.Thereby now, the bending deflection amount of the second pressurized arm 34 of the second compression zone 34A of the second terminal 30 is maximum.
Secondly, at each position Q1 action, second time abutment Q, Q2, the Q3 that in fact defer to the second cam part 56 shown in (A) of above-mentioned Fig. 6 shown in (B) of Fig. 6, in short transverse, do not move and state that on the upper limb of the cam support 36A that extends at the along continuous straight runs of the upper limb of the second front fixedly arm 36 as the second terminal 30, along continuous straight runs moves.As mentioned above, because each position Q1, Q2, the Q3 of second time abutment Q do not move in short transverse, so the short transverse of these positions shown in Fig. 6 (A) moves the movement that shows as the position of rotational axis x in (B) of Fig. 6.That is, rotational axis x moves in short transverse according to the order of X1, X2, X3 in (B) of Fig. 6.
From Fig. 6 (B), can find out, rotate centered by according to the rotational axis x of the ordinal shift of position X1, X2, X3 and abutment P on mobile second, on short transverse significantly mobile on one side according to the mode of P1, P2, P3 change position on one side.The short transverse amount of movement of second time abutment Q in this (A) that short transverse amount of movement of abutment P is overlapping Fig. 6 on second (, the short transverse amount of movement of rotational axis x) with second on the short transverse amount of movement sum of abutment P, suitable with the elasticity addendum modification of above-mentioned the second compression zone 34A.Be accompanied by the larger short transverse amount of movement of abutment P on so above-mentioned second, on second, abutment P and second time abutment Q cross neutral line Z simultaneously and move along transverse direction, therefore,, in the front and back of above-mentioned neutral line Z, operator feels the sense of rattling away of large click.
Secondly, for present embodiment, to being positioned at the variation of teat 27B of rear end of the first rear support arm 27 of the first terminal 20, describe.Even if teat 27B forms roughly quadrangle shape unlike Fig. 2 (A), can as Fig. 7 (A), form the low triangle with the conical surface, can being positioned at as Fig. 7 (B) compare position slightly on the front, rear end, can as Fig. 7 (C), not be arranged at the first rear support arm 27 and be arranged at the diapire 15 of housing 10, in addition, also can be as Fig. 7 (D) in both sides' opposite disposed of the diapire 15 of the first rear support arm 27 and housing 10.
Secondly, in the present embodiment, in the first terminal 20, the first front fixedly arm 26 that forms the place ahead part of the first supporting arm 22 between the first connecting portion 29 of front end and the first linking part 23, have be as mentioned above mountain shape significantly towards above outstanding protrusion 28.From (A), (B) of Fig. 8, can find out, the neighboring area S(S1+S2 being positioned at this protrusion 28), because linking part 23 is also positioned at relation herein, in this neighboring area, in order to realize the object that keeps terminal, the groove width of the terminal groove of housing becomes narrow (with reference to Fig. 8 of housing (B) is only shown).Thereby when by the first connecting portion 29 of above-mentioned the first terminal 20 during with circuit substrate brazing, scaling powder has and rises on the surface of the first connecting portion 29 and towards the tendency of linking part 23 side shiftings.When above-mentioned protrusion 28 not being set, there is following situation: scaling powder arrives linking part 23 in the narrow gap between terminal surfaces and terminal groove under the effect of capillarity, according to the amount of moved scaling powder, the situation that exists scaling powder to be moved further.Therefore, in the present embodiment, by guaranteeing significantly above-mentioned protrusion 28, even if the amount of mobile scaling powder is slightly many, scaling powder is also stranded in this in the diffusion into the surface of this protrusion 28, there will not be the scaling powder being moved further.Like this, scaling powder can not move and be attached to carry out and strap between the terminal back-end location electrically contacting.
Secondly, to being formed with the movable part 3 of cam part, be further described.In the present embodiment, the transitional region 58 below and between lower surface of the movable part 3 shown in Fig. 9 (A) has the curved outer wall that forms the circular arc centered by rotational axis x.Thereby, on fore-and-aft direction, be positioned at the front surface of the 18B of position limitation portion, 18C and the interval of above-mentioned transitional region 58 of the island of the position that approaches movable part 3 most, no matter which position of movable part 3 between open position and off-position is all constant.
When movable part 3 is carried out to rotating operation, exist movable part 3 to be subject to the situation of power towards the rear, in the situation that this power is large, result will cause above-mentioned transitional region 58 displacement towards the rear in rotation process to be moved.Suppose when transitional region 58 as Fig. 9 (B) is for straight line is apart from the distance of pivot center and when non-constant, in rotation process, therefore above-mentioned, apart from the best part, exist movable part to move the amount suitable with this distance towards the rear and cause terminal excessively to be pressed and damaged worry.In the present embodiment, because transitional region 58 is circular-arc, so the distance between transitional region and the 18B of position limitation portion, 18C is constant in rotation process, even if hypothesis movable part and terminal butt, also excessive press terminal not, can prevent that terminal is damaged.
Secondly, cam face for the second cam part 56 of movable part 3, not only exist abutment P and the second abutment Q in the rotation second be accompanied by movable part 3 to form the position relationship of Fig. 6 and situation that the second cam part 56 is rotated, can be designed to there are various position relationships.In the example shown in Fig. 6, in order to obtain maximum cam addendum modification, making abutment P on second reach the P2 of the position of top portion and second time abutment P reaches the Q2 of the position of portion most on the lower and is positioned on neutral line Z simultaneously, but in the present embodiment, not only can obtain cam addendum modification by the both sides of abutment P on second and second time abutment Q, and can increase the cam addendum modification at second time abutment Q place, therefore and the nonessential position P2 of top portion of abutment P on second and the position Q2 of the portion most on the lower of second time abutment of making be positioned on neutral line Z simultaneously, and, and nonessential arrival neutral line Z.
Illustrate Figure 10 (B)~each example (D).In Figure 10 (A), the position relationship of already described Fig. 6 is shown in order to compare.For this position relationship, as seen in (A) from Figure 10, obtain maximum cam addendum modification the moment second on abutment P2 and second time abutment Q2 be positioned on the neutral line Z forming with respect to the rectangular line of cam support 36A of the second terminal 30 simultaneously, but in Figure 10 (B)~(D), both are not positioned at neutral line Z, or a side does not arrive neutral line Z simultaneously.
In (B) of Figure 10, when movable part 3 arrives off-position, second time abutment Q3 compares and significantly crosses neutral line Z with the situation of Figure 10 (A), but on second, abutment P3 is positioned on neutral line Z.Thereby, at epirelief wheel face 56A, obtain click and rattle away after sense, at lower cam surface 56B, obtain the click sense of rattling away, but rattle away and feel greatly at the click at this lower cam surface 56B place.
Secondly, in (C) of Figure 10, when movable part 3 arrives off-position, second time abutment Q3 arrives the position on neutral line Z, and now, abutment P3 arrives by the position after neutral line Z on second.
And, (D) of Figure 10 illustrates two kinds of situations, as a kind of situation, in order to compare, the example of Figure 10 (B) is represented with abutment P1, P2, P3 and second time abutment Q1, Q2, Q3 on second, for another kind of situation, with abutment P1 ', P2 ', P3 ' and second time abutment Q1 ', Q2 ', Q3 ' on second, represent.
Second time abutment Q1 ', Q2 ', Q3 ' in this Figure 10 (D) is positioned at second time abutment Q1, Q2 shown in the situation with Figure 10 (B), the position that Q3 is identical, but on second, abutment P1 ', P2 ', P3 ' are located at towards comparing abutment P1, P2, P3 on second in the rotation direction of off-position slightly near the position of front side.Thereby abutment P3 ' is not positioned on neutral line Z on second.
Label declaration:
1: connector; 22,32: supporting arm; 3: movable part; 23,33: linking part; 10: housing; 24A, 34A: compression zone; 14: upper wall; 25A, 35A: press section; 15: diapire; 27B: teat; 20,30: terminal; C: gap; 21,31: press arm.

Claims (4)

1. a strap electric connector,
Described strap electricity consumption connection device is standby:
Maintain the smooth plate face of metallic plate and give profile and a plurality of terminals of obtaining to this metallic plate;
In the rectangular direction of plate face with respect to described a plurality of terminals, devices spaced apart keeps the housing of described a plurality of terminals; And
Can be accompanied by and strap can be inserted in to the open position of housing and press between the off-position of this strap and rotate and mobile movable part,
Terminal has:
The plug direction of strap of usining is extended as length direction presses arm; And
Supporting arm that arm links, extends and be positioned at the diapire side of housing along described length direction is pressed by linking part and this by the place, length direction centre position of pressing arm at this,
The described arm of pressing distolaterally has for pressing the press section of the overshooting shape of described strap in one of the inserting side as strap, and distolaterally there is the movement towards off-position when described movable part and bear the compression zone from the power of the cam part of this movable part when complete at another
Described supporting arm described one distolateral towards described press section the outstanding support that is formed with the overshooting shape of supporting strap opposed to each other,
Press arm and bear the power from cam part at compression zone, thus, this compression zone produces elasticity displacement in the identical face of the plate face with terminal, between described support and strap, produces contact,
Described strap is characterised in that with electric connector,
Supporting arm for described terminal, under the state not inserting at strap, between the supporting arm of described terminal and the diapire of housing, form gap, so that the supporting arm of described terminal on described length direction compare described linking part can elasticity displacement by a distolateral scope, and, at least one party in the diapire of supporting arm and housing possesses teat, when the movement towards off-position at the rear movable part of strap insertion is complete, described teat and the opposing party's butt after described range elasticity displacement.
2. strap electric connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Teat is arranged to be positioned at the one end on the length direction that supports arm.
3. strap electric connector according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Teat is arranged at the supporting arm of terminal.
4. according to the strap electric connector described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that,
Teat is arranged at the position corresponding with the support of this supporting arm on the length direction of supporting arm.
CN201410157683.1A 2013-04-18 2014-04-18 Electrical connector for flat conductive member Active CN104112922B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2013087168A JP5876004B2 (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Flat conductor electrical connector
JP2013-087168 2013-04-18

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CN104112922A true CN104112922A (en) 2014-10-22
CN104112922B CN104112922B (en) 2016-08-24

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KR (1) KR101668914B1 (en)
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CN109980387A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-05 苏州新亚电通有限公司 A kind of connector with size-adjusting function
CN113924698A (en) * 2019-06-17 2022-01-11 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 Terminal fitting and connector

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JP6342342B2 (en) * 2015-01-26 2018-06-13 日本航空電子工業株式会社 connector
JP6643154B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2020-02-12 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Electrical connector for flat conductor
JP6526590B2 (en) * 2016-03-15 2019-06-05 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Flat type conductor electrical connector

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CN102386499A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-21 广濑电机株式会社 Electric connector for flat conductor

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JP3722725B2 (en) 2001-06-29 2005-11-30 京セラエルコ株式会社 Connector for FPC / FFC
JP3106783U (en) * 2004-07-26 2005-01-20 禾昌興業股▲ふん▼有限公司 connector
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US20040002254A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-01 Kazuhisa Tsunematsu Electrical connector for flat type conductor
US20110117765A1 (en) * 2007-12-26 2011-05-19 Molex Incorporated Cable connector
JP2010044898A (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-25 Hirose Electric Co Ltd Electric connector for flat conductor
CN102386499A (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-03-21 广濑电机株式会社 Electric connector for flat conductor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109980387A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-05 苏州新亚电通有限公司 A kind of connector with size-adjusting function
CN113924698A (en) * 2019-06-17 2022-01-11 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 Terminal fitting and connector
CN113924698B (en) * 2019-06-17 2024-04-16 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 Terminal part and connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014212007A (en) 2014-11-13
KR101668914B1 (en) 2016-10-24
TW201513479A (en) 2015-04-01
KR20140125297A (en) 2014-10-28
TWI521807B (en) 2016-02-11
CN104112922B (en) 2016-08-24
JP5876004B2 (en) 2016-03-02

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