CN104109920B - Electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn and preparation method thereof from - Google Patents
Electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn and preparation method thereof from Download PDFInfo
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- CN104109920B CN104109920B CN201410293903.3A CN201410293903A CN104109920B CN 104109920 B CN104109920 B CN 104109920B CN 201410293903 A CN201410293903 A CN 201410293903A CN 104109920 B CN104109920 B CN 104109920B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- neil
- single thread
- superfine fibre
- snow neil
- camlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950000845 politef Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylaldehyde Natural products C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IGODGTDUQSMDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-cyclopropyl-2-(4-phosphonophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(P(O)(O)=O)C=CC=1C(N)(C(O)=O)C1CC1 IGODGTDUQSMDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002415 trichloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011118 depth filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn, avenge Neil single thread II including superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and superfine fibre；The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and the camlet II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II are respectively the fibrous material that two kinds of dielectric constants are bigger.Compared with prior art, present invention have the advantage that prepared by the 1. present invention from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn be suitable for removing relatively fine particle, use this snow Neil complex yarn electrostatic precipitation to have good, the advantage such as operating cost is low safe and reliable, maintainable；2. the present invention avenges Neil complex yarn and has stronger electro static filtering absorption dust collection capacity, soft, and has high dust absorption and extremely strong cleaning function；This production method can adapt to knitting and woven processing, and the fabric being made into has good air filtering dust-removing performance, enriches the life requirement of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of snow Neil complex yarn, be specifically related to a kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering avenge Neil complex yarn and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Filtering material plays an important role in daily productive life.Many commercial production and environmental protection device are directed to the filtration of gas.Air filtration mechanism media filtration is the combination of surface filtration and in-depth filtration, and its Basic Mechanism can be divided into interception effect, the inertia effect, spreading effect, gravitational effect, electrostatic effect etc., sees Fig. 1.
But, traditional filtering material filter effect height, resistance is the biggest；Filter effect is low, and resistance is the least, becomes the contradiction that cannot overcome.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering avenge Neil composite yarn, this composite yarn has stronger electro static filtering absorption dust collection capacity, soft, and has high dust absorption and extremely strong cleaning function；It is a further object of the present invention to provide this from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil composite yarn production method, this production method can adapt to knitting and woven processing, and the fabric being made into has good air filtering dust-removing performance, enriches the life requirement of people.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn, including superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II；The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and the camlet II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II are respectively the fibrous material that two kinds of dielectric constants are bigger.
The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I is polyurethane, nylon, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, silkworm silk, viscose rayon, cotton fiber, cellulose acetate, polymethyl methacrylate or polyvinyl formal；The camlet II of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II is terylene, acrylon, Merlon, CPPG, poly-inclined trichloro ethylene, polyphenylene oxide, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene or politef.
The material of the camlet II of the described superfine fibre snow camlet I of Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II use refractory fibrous material preparation to adapt to high temperature applications snows from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering Neil composite yarn.
A kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn preparation method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: superfine fibre is avenged the camlet I of Neil single thread I and cut into tow through snow Neil machine by (1), this tow is sandwiched twisting at least two strands of heart yearns I and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I；(2) camlet II that superfine fibre is avenged Neil single thread II cuts into tow through snow Neil machine, this tow sandwiches twisting at least two strands of heart yearns II and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II；(3) then, superfine fibre is avenged by two-for-one twister Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II pool capital, prepare from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn.
As above-mentioned superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and the fibrous material of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II, such as, can enumerate obtained by aramid, tripolycyanamide, poly-phthalein amine phthalimide, polybenzimidazoles etc. fiber as above, fiber containing silicic acid, phenols fiber, carbon fiber etc., these fibers may be used singly or two or more kinds thereof.
Compared with prior art, present invention have the advantage that 1. owing to the camlet I of composition superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and the camlet II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II are the fibrous materials that two kinds of dielectric constants are bigger, when by certain pressure or rubbing action, the deformation of the deformation of fiber especially lattice can produce piezoelectricity and play point effect and triboelectrification effect, there is preferable electrostatic produce and the feature of accumulating capacity, have good dust removal by filtration effect；2. the present invention prepare from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn be suitable for removing relatively fine particle, use this snow Neil complex yarn electrostatic precipitation to have good, the advantage such as operating cost is low safe and reliable, maintainable；3. the present invention avenges Neil complex yarn and has stronger electro static filtering absorption dust collection capacity, soft, and has high dust absorption and extremely strong cleaning function；4. this production method can adapt to knitting and woven processing, and the fabric being made into has good air filtering dust-removing performance, enriches the life requirement of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is filtration mechanism figure of the prior art in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is camlet I and the structural representation of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
1
As in figure 2 it is shown, the present embodiment from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn, including superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I 1 and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II 2；The camlet I 3 of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I is nylon, and the camlet II 4 of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II is terylene.
The present embodiment from the preparation method of electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn comprise the following steps: superfine fibre is avenged the camlet I of Neil single thread I and is cut into tow through snow Neil machine by (1), this tow sandwiching twisting in two strands of heart yearns I and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I, the single twist of this heart yearn I 5 is 980 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(2) camlet II that superfine fibre is avenged Neil single thread II cuts into tow through snow Neil machine, this tow sandwiches twisting in two strands of heart yearns II 6 and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II, and the single twist of this heart yearn II is 980 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(3) then, superfine fibre is avenged by two-for-one twister Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II pool capital, during plying, strand twist is 450 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre, prepare from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn.
Embodiment
2
The present embodiment from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn, including superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II；The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I is nylon, and the camlet II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II is acrylon.
The present embodiment from the preparation method of electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn comprise the following steps: superfine fibre is avenged the camlet I of Neil single thread I and is cut into tow through snow Neil machine by (1), this tow sandwiching twisting in two strands of heart yearns I and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I, the single twist of this heart yearn I is 660 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(2) camlet II that superfine fibre is avenged Neil single thread II cuts into tow through snow Neil machine, this tow sandwiches twisting in two strands of heart yearns II and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II, and the single twist of this heart yearn II is 660 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(3) then, superfine fibre is avenged by two-for-one twister Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II pool capital, during plying, strand twist is 330 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre, prepare from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn.
Embodiment
3
The present embodiment from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn, including superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II；The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I is Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, and the camlet II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II is politef.
The present embodiment from the preparation method of electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn comprise the following steps: superfine fibre is avenged the camlet I of Neil single thread I and is cut into tow through snow Neil machine by (1), this tow sandwiching twisting in two strands of heart yearns I and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I, the single twist of this heart yearn I is 780 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(2) camlet II that superfine fibre is avenged Neil single thread II cuts into tow through snow Neil machine, this tow sandwiches twisting in two strands of heart yearns II and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II, and the single twist of this heart yearn II is 780 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(3) then, superfine fibre is avenged by two-for-one twister Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II pool capital, during plying, strand twist is 360 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre, prepare from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn.
Embodiment
4
The present embodiment from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn, including superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II；The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I is nylon, and the camlet II of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II is politef.
The present embodiment from the preparation method of electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn comprise the following steps: superfine fibre is avenged the camlet I of Neil single thread I and is cut into tow through snow Neil machine by (1), this tow sandwiching twisting in two strands of heart yearns I and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I, the single twist of this heart yearn I is 580 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(2) camlet II that superfine fibre is avenged Neil single thread II cuts into tow through snow Neil machine, this tow sandwiches twisting in two strands of heart yearns II and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II, and the single twist of this heart yearn II is 580 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre；(3) then, superfine fibre is avenged by two-for-one twister Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II pool capital, during plying, strand twist is 280 sth. made by twisting/5 centimetre, prepare from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering with snow Neil complex yarn.
Claims (3)
1. one kind from electrostatic air filtration snow Neil complex yarn, it is characterised in that: this complex yarn is avenged Neil single thread II (2) by superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I (1) and superfine fibre and is pooled capital on two-for-one twister and form；The camlet I (3) of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I and the camlet II (4) of superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II are respectively the fibrous material that two kinds of dielectric constants are bigger；
The camlet I of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I is polyurethane, nylon, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, silkworm silk, viscose rayon, cotton fiber, cellulose acetate, polymethyl methacrylate or polyvinyl formal；The camlet II of described superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II is terylene, acrylon, Merlon, CPPG, poly-inclined trichloro ethylene, polyphenylene oxide, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene or politef.
The most according to claim 1 from electrostatic air filtration snow Neil complex yarn, it is characterised in that: the material of the camlet II of the described superfine fibre snow camlet I of Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II use refractory fibrous material preparation to adapt to high temperature applications snows from electrostatic air filtration Neil composite yarn.
3. described in a claim 1 or 2 from electrostatic air filtration with snow Neil complex yarn preparation method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: superfine fibre is avenged the camlet I of Neil single thread I and cut into tow through snow Neil machine by (1), this tow is sandwiched twisting at least two strands of heart yearns I (5) and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread I；(2) camlet II that superfine fibre is avenged Neil single thread II cuts into tow through snow Neil machine, this tow sandwiches twisting at least two strands of heart yearns II (6) and forms superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II；(3) then, superfine fibre is avenged by two-for-one twister Neil single thread I and superfine fibre snow Neil single thread II pool capital, prepare from electrostatic air filtration with snow Neil complex yarn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410293903.3A CN104109920B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn and preparation method thereof from |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410293903.3A CN104109920B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn and preparation method thereof from |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104109920A CN104109920A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
| CN104109920B true CN104109920B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201410293903.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104109920B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn and preparation method thereof from |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105194931A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-30 | 苏州明盛化纤有限公司 | Novel dust removing cloth |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204058765U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | 中原工学院 | A kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3128748A1 (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-02-10 | Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart, 7410 Reutlingen | Microfilter |
| JP3150538B2 (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 2001-03-26 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | Dehydration ▲ cloth ▼ cloth |
| JP4029781B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2008-01-09 | 株式会社石垣 | Water treatment filter media and filtration equipment |
| JP3994392B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2007-10-17 | 株式会社石垣 | Fiber filter material for water treatment |
| JP5572078B2 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2014-08-13 | 株式会社石垣 | Filter medium, filter device, and filter medium manufacturing method |
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2014
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204058765U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-12-31 | 中原工学院 | A kind of from electrostatic high-efficiency air filtering snow Neil complex yarn |
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| CN104109920A (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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