CN104108430A - Front suspension system of driving cab - Google Patents

Front suspension system of driving cab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104108430A
CN104108430A CN201410379978.3A CN201410379978A CN104108430A CN 104108430 A CN104108430 A CN 104108430A CN 201410379978 A CN201410379978 A CN 201410379978A CN 104108430 A CN104108430 A CN 104108430A
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
stabilizer rod
support
flip
front suspension
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CN201410379978.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104108430B (en
Inventor
凌斗
夏勇
邹波
张亚新
罗旦
陈柏松
廖勇
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Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104108430A publication Critical patent/CN104108430A/en
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Publication of CN104108430B publication Critical patent/CN104108430B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a front suspension system of a driving cab. The suspension system comprises a stabilizer bar, a left front suspender, a right front suspender, wherein the left front suspender and the right front suspender are connected through the stabilizer bar and respectively comprise an upper support, a mounting support and a composite absorber, wherein the upper end plane of each upper support is fixedly connected with the driving cab, each mounting support is fixed on a chassis cross beam, and the composite absorber is respectively hinged with the upper support and the installation support; the two ends of the stabilizer bar are connected with mounting supports through a sliding bearing or a rolling bearing; the left and right front suspenders respectively further comprises an overturn support mechanism which comprises an overturn arm and an overturn support rod; the middle part of each overturn arm is connected with the upper support, and the lower end of every overturn arm is fixedly connected with the stabilizer bar; one end of each overturn support rod is arranged on each mounting support in a bolt way, and the other end is provided with a jack stay clamping slot clamped on a support rod positioning hinge pin at one side of the corresponding upper support. According to the front suspension system provided by the invention, the riding comfort of the driving cab and the safety of the operating working conditions can be improved by the overturn side-tipping limit of the driving cab, the stabilizer bar can operate smoothly, and the energy consumption of an automobile can be reduced by applying a weight reduction design.

Description

A kind of cabin front suspension is put system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cab mounting technical field, relate in particular a kind of cabin front suspension and put system.
 
Background technology
Cabin front suspension is put system and in actual condition, is played carrying operator's compartment, and buffering chassis is impacted and realized the effect of driver's cab turnover, and expecting to have reached chaufeur by its damping of vibrations, in driving procedure, to sit sense comfortable, the sense of reduction driving fatigue.Main empty spring or the steel spring shock absorber of relying on that suspend realized the impact energy that absorbs chassis transmission, reached the object of the vibration of transmitting on buffering chassis, relies on stabilizer rod to realize the safety of operator's compartment in turn inside diameter process and rolls; In detail, generally there is following problem in existing cabin front suspension interposed structure: 1, lack pole structure or pole structure at driver's cab turnover or can not be well in rolling operating mode to provide protection to make shock absorber or upper and lower limiting stopper easily damage service life to shock absorber and limiting stopper short; 2, stabilizer rod operation has some setbacks and keeps in repair complicated this problem and generally causes because the centre of gration of stabilizer rod adopts dry friction; 3, front-suspension structural entity weight causes greatly the waste to the energy in running car.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical matters that solve is: provide one to have that the operation of supporting mechanism, stabilizer rod is smooth and easy, overall weight is light, can improve the cabin front suspension of cab comfort and put system.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of taking is: a kind of cabin front suspension is put system, comprise left and right front-suspension and stabilizer rod, and left and right front-suspension interconnects by stabilizer rod, left and right front-suspension comprises respectively upper bracket, erection support, compound vibration-damper, upper bracket upper surface and operator's compartment are affixed, and erection support is fixed on chassis crossrail, and compound vibration-damper is hinged with upper bracket and erection support respectively; The two ends that it is characterized in that described stabilizer rod are connected by plain bearing or antifriction-bearing box with described erection support; Described left and right front-suspension also comprises respectively a turning-over support mechanism, and described turning-over support mechanism comprises flip-arm and turning-over support bar; The middle part of described flip-arm is connected with upper bracket, and bottom and the stabilizer rod of described flip-arm are affixed; Described turning-over support bar one end is arranged on described erection support in latch mode, and the other end is provided with in the strut alignment pin that strut draw-in groove is stuck in described upper bracket side.
Preferably, described turning-over support mechanism also comprises upper limit position block and lower position block, and described upper limit position block and lower position block are arranged on respectively on described upper bracket, the operator's compartment limit press down or uphill process in lean with described flip-arm.
Preferably, described stabilizer rod is middle solid two ends hollow structures.
Preferably, described stabilizer rod two ends are provided with end cap, and described end cap is bolted on the end of described stabilizer rod.
Preferably, described flip-arm and described erection support contact portion and described erection support and described stabilizer rod end cap contact portion are installed respectively wear plate.
Preferably, in described strut alignment pin, cover has nylon jacket.
Preferably, the upper end of described flip-arm cover has rubber bush.
Preferably, described compound vibration-damper upper end is pressed into rubber bush, and described compound vibration-damper is that bolt is connected with upper bracket, and described bolt is hinged through described rubber bush mandrel and described upper bracket.
Preferably, between described stabilizer rod and described flip-arm, be that hot jacket is affixed.
In sum, cabin front suspension of the present invention is put system, designs turning-over support mechanism in overturning or rolling operating mode process, realizes upset inclination spacing, has ensured to sail the safe and reliable of the system of driving.Between stabilizer rod and erection support, adopt bearing to be connected and ensured that operating mode motion is smooth and easy; The loss of weight design of stabilizer rod effectively reduces automotive operation energy consumption, and this cabin front suspension system of putting has improved operator's compartment travelling comfort and operating condition safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is integral structure figure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the connection mode schematic diagram of stabilizer rod and erection support
In figure, mark is as follows:
1 is erection support; 2 is turning-over support bar; 3 is strut alignment pin; 4 is nylon jacket; 5 is flip-arm; 6 is upper limit position block; 7 is upper bracket; 8 is lower position block; 9 is compound vibration-damper; 10 is stabilizer rod; 11 is wear plate, and 12 is end cap; 13 is plain bearing.
 
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described:
Front-suspension system provided by the invention as shown in Figure 1, front-suspension system comprises left and right front-suspension, two of left and right front-suspension by stabilizer rod 10 in succession, two of the left and right erection support 1 being bolted with chassis, erection support 1 plays the whole front-suspension system of accepting in total, and provide rotary support installation site for stabilizer rod 10, upper bracket 7 upper surfaces, two of left and right and operator's compartment are affixed, in erection support 1, be pressed with two self-lubricating plain bearings 13, between stabilizer rod 10 and erection support 1, be connected by plain bearing 13, make on the one hand rotation more smooth and easy, reduce the loss suspending between each assembly that has some setbacks and bring because rotating, adopt on the other hand the maintenance of the minimizing revolute that self-lubricating plain bearing 13 can be larger, compound vibration-damper 9 is bolted with upper bracket 7, be pressed into rubber bush in compound vibration-damper upper end, bolt is through described rubber bush mandrel, erection support 1 is bolted with compound vibration-damper 9, turning-over support mechanism comprises flip-arm 5 and turning-over support bar 2, flip-arm 5 lower ends are fixedly connected with stabilizer rod 13, and flip-arm 5 is bolted with upper bracket 7, turning-over support bar 2 one end adopt latch mode to be arranged on mount pad 1, the other end is designed with oblong draw-in groove, on upper bracket, be welded with strut alignment pin 3, strut alignment pin 3 adopts interference mode cover to have nylon jacket 4, realizing draw-in groove contacts with the soft of strut alignment pin 3, the strut alignment pin 3 being welded on when upset on upper bracket is slided in draw-in groove, in the time being turned to the end position of design, strut alignment pin slides into draw-in groove end and realizes stuck spacing, reach the object of protection shock absorber, therefore the draw-in groove that turning-over support bar 2 coordinates with strut alignment pin 3 and turning-over support bar 2 length needs are strict to be calculated, calculate using the stroke-limit of compound vibration-damper 9 inside as input foundation.
In front-suspension system work process, likely there will be the comparatively situation of the limit, such as upset operating mode, now Vibration damping of the driver's cab device limit compression, easily damage, Gu upper limit position block 6 and lower position block 8 more in turning-over support mechanism, upper and lower limiting stopper is arranged on upper bracket 7 by bolt, limiting stopper is by rubber, derby and regular bolt sulfuration form, the operator's compartment limit press down or uphill process in lean with flip-arm 5, concrete lean when operator's compartment upper limit position block 6 and flip-arm 5 when pressing down the limit, in the time that operator's compartment rises to the limit, lower position block 8 leans with flip-arm 5, avoid shock absorber to be subject to crushing.
Stabilizer rod 10 plays safety and realizes driver's cab turnover function and prevent the effect of operator's compartment because excessively turning on one's side in whole mounting assembly, in this embodiment, stabilizer rod axis adopts the hollow stabilizer rod weight that reduced in the middle solid two ends of hollow design, axis adopts friction welding with end axle, between end axle and flip-arm, adopts hot jacket affixed; In turning-over support body function, two of left and right flip-arm 5 plays the effect of balance adjustment operator's compartment left and right height, in the time that operator's compartment occurs that left and right is uneven, (as rolled or upset operating mode) flip-arm 5 can provide an elastic resistance power by stabilizer rod 10 axis, impel operator's compartment to reply balance, the end portion of flip-arm 5 puts rubber bush, play to alleviate and impact, each component movement displacement is compensated, in the mutual collision of system alleviation each several part in service, play certain damping of vibrations.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to make stabilizer rod 10 in the course of the work, between flip-arm and left and right bearing, do not produce abnormal sound and undue wear, between flip-arm 5 and peace seat bearing 1 and between erection support 1 and stabilizer rod end cap 12, cover has nylon wear plate 11 respectively, and consider that front-suspension system is in actual installation technique, in installation process, stabilizer rod does not skid off from erection support, there is end cap 12 in stabilizer rod tip designs, end cap 12, by two stabilizer rod ends that are bolted to, has played simultaneously and has prevented that dust from entering the object of plain bearing 13.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out to complete description, it should be noted that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention; the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work; all belong to the scope of protection of the invention; for example the plain bearing in embodiment 13 is replaced by antifriction-bearing box, or cancels stabilizer rod end cap 12 and change in installation process, introduce temporary fixture to avoid lower erection support 1 to skid off from stabilizer rod 10.

Claims (9)

1. a cabin front suspension is put system, comprise that left and right front-suspension and stabilizer rod (10) and left and right front-suspension interconnect by stabilizer rod (10), left and right front-suspension comprises respectively upper bracket (7), erection support (1), compound vibration-damper (9), upper bracket (7) upper surface and operator's compartment are affixed, erection support (1) is fixed on chassis crossrail, and compound vibration-damper (9) is hinged with upper bracket (7) and erection support (1) respectively;
The two ends that it is characterized in that described stabilizer rod (10) are connected by plain bearing (13) or antifriction-bearing box with described erection support;
Described left and right front-suspension also comprises respectively a turning-over support mechanism, and described turning-over support mechanism comprises flip-arm (5) and turning-over support bar (2);
The middle part of described flip-arm (5) is connected with upper bracket (7), and the bottom of described flip-arm (5) and stabilizer rod (10) are affixed;
It is upper that described turning-over support bar (2) one end is arranged in described erection support (1) in latch mode, and the other end is provided with in the strut alignment pin (3) that strut draw-in groove is stuck in described upper bracket (7) side.
2. cabin front suspension according to claim 1 is put system, it is characterized in that, described turning-over support mechanism also comprises upper limit position block (6) and lower position block (8), it is upper that described upper limit position block (6) and lower position block (8) are arranged on respectively described upper bracket (7), the operator's compartment limit press down or uphill process in lean with described flip-arm (5).
3. cabin front suspension according to claim 2 is put system, it is characterized in that described stabilizer rod (10) is for middle solid two ends hollow structure.
4. cabin front suspension according to claim 3 is put system, it is characterized in that described stabilizer rod (10) two ends are provided with end cap (12), and described end cap (12) is bolted on the end of described stabilizer rod (10).
5. put system according to power 1 to the cabin front suspension described in power 3 any one, the flip-arm (5) described in it is characterized in that and described erection support (1) contact portion and described erection support (1) are installed respectively wear plate (11) with described end cap (12) contact portion.
6. put system according to the cabin front suspension described in power 5, it is characterized in that the upper cover of described strut alignment pin (3) has nylon jacket (4).
7. put system according to the cabin front suspension described in power 6, it is characterized in that the upper end cover of described flip-arm (5) has rubber bush.
8. put system according to the cabin front suspension described in power 7, it is characterized in that described compound vibration-damper (9) upper end is pressed into rubber bush, described compound vibration-damper (9) is with upper bracket (7) for bolt is connected, and described bolt is hinged through described rubber bush mandrel and described upper bracket (7).
9. putting system according to the cabin front suspension described in power 8, is that hot jacket is affixed between the stabilizer rod (10) described in it is characterized in that and described flip-arm (5).
CN201410379978.3A 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 A kind of cabin front suspension puts system Active CN104108430B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410379978.3A CN104108430B (en) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 A kind of cabin front suspension puts system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410379978.3A CN104108430B (en) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 A kind of cabin front suspension puts system

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CN104108430A true CN104108430A (en) 2014-10-22
CN104108430B CN104108430B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107891724A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-10 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of heavy truck cab front suspension swinging arm stabilizer bar device
CN111890865A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-06 东风(十堰)车身部件有限责任公司 Stabilizer bar with turnover arm assembly for front suspension of cab

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007052468A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-29 Scania Cv Ab Bearing bush arrangement for transverse stabilizer has serially connected bearing bush units with which driver's cab is sprung relative to vehicle chassis; transverse stabilizer is mounted by bearing bush units relative to both cab, chassis
CN201484109U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-26 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front stabilizer bar
CN201777316U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-03-30 马鞍山福马汽车零部件有限公司 Front damper suspension assembly of truck
CN201777312U (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-03-30 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 Cab turnover device
CN102320337A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-18 三一重工股份有限公司 A kind of automobile cab front hung holder and heavy motor vehicle
CN102463869A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 扬州恒通车材实业有限公司 Hollow stabilizer rod for passenger vehicle and truck
CN103950475A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-30 山东美晨科技股份有限公司 Novel cab front suspension
CN204037708U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-24 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of cabin front suspension puts system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007052468A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-29 Scania Cv Ab Bearing bush arrangement for transverse stabilizer has serially connected bearing bush units with which driver's cab is sprung relative to vehicle chassis; transverse stabilizer is mounted by bearing bush units relative to both cab, chassis
CN201484109U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-26 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front stabilizer bar
CN201777316U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-03-30 马鞍山福马汽车零部件有限公司 Front damper suspension assembly of truck
CN201777312U (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-03-30 简式国际汽车设计(北京)有限公司 Cab turnover device
CN102463869A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 扬州恒通车材实业有限公司 Hollow stabilizer rod for passenger vehicle and truck
CN102320337A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-18 三一重工股份有限公司 A kind of automobile cab front hung holder and heavy motor vehicle
CN103950475A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-30 山东美晨科技股份有限公司 Novel cab front suspension
CN204037708U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-24 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of cabin front suspension puts system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107891724A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-10 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of heavy truck cab front suspension swinging arm stabilizer bar device
CN111890865A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-06 东风(十堰)车身部件有限责任公司 Stabilizer bar with turnover arm assembly for front suspension of cab

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