CN104102404A - Relative azimuth determination method and relative azimuth determination device - Google Patents

Relative azimuth determination method and relative azimuth determination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104102404A
CN104102404A CN201410330781.0A CN201410330781A CN104102404A CN 104102404 A CN104102404 A CN 104102404A CN 201410330781 A CN201410330781 A CN 201410330781A CN 104102404 A CN104102404 A CN 104102404A
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screen
operator
touch
testing result
capacitance
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CN201410330781.0A
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CN104102404B (en
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杜琳
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Beijing Zhigu Ruituo Technology Services Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhigu Ruituo Technology Services Co Ltd
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Abstract

An embodiment of the invention provides a relative azimuth determination method and a relative azimuth determination device. The relative azimuth determination method comprises the following steps of responding a touch screen which is operated by an operator; acquiring capacitance distribution of a plurality of capacitance type sensors in the touch screen under at least two excitation voltages; and determining the azimuth of the operator relative to the operator according to the capacitance distribution under the excitation voltages at least. According to the scheme of determining the azimuth of the operator relative to the touch screen, the azimuth of the operator relative to the touch screen is detected by the capacitance type sensors in the touch screen, and the cost and the systematic complexity are low.

Description

Relative orientation is determined method and device
Technical field
The embodiment of the present application relates to interaction technique field, relates in particular to a kind of relative orientation and determines method and device.
Background technology
At present a lot of automobiles have been installed touch-screen at console, but in startup procedure, driver's operation touch-screen is the very unsafe behavior of one, needs special processing; Meanwhile, touch-screen should allow passenger to operate, and therefore needs a kind of method of simple and quick decision person identity, and decision operation person is driver or passenger's method.
Current a kind of solution is that the camera person present position of coming identifying operation is installed in car, thus identifying operation person identity, but cost and system complexity are all higher.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application object is to provide the scheme of a kind of definite operator and touch-screen relative orientation.
For achieving the above object, according to the embodiment of the present application aspect, provide a kind of relative orientation to determine method, comprising:
In response to there being an operator will operate a touch-screen, obtain the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen;
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determine the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen.
For achieving the above object, according to another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, provide a kind of relative orientation determining device, comprising:
Acquisition module, in response to there being an operator will operate a touch-screen, obtains the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen;
Determination module, according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determines the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen at least.
At least one technical scheme in multiple technical schemes has following beneficial effect above:
The embodiment of the present application is by adjusting the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors in touch-screen, Electric Field Distribution in the space of described touch-screen front different distance is carried out to demixing scan, thereby determine the orientation of operator with respect to described touch-screen, the scheme of a kind of definite operator and touch-screen relative orientation is provided, and detect with the capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen, cost and system complexity are all lower.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of relative orientation that Fig. 1 provides for the application is determined the schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the method;
Fig. 2 A be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 described in the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen;
Fig. 2 B is a kind of schematic diagram of operator corresponding to capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 C~2H be respectively embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 described in the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 4th driving voltage in touch-screen;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of optional implementation embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
The structural representation of a kind of relative orientation determining device embodiment mono-that Fig. 4 A provides for the application;
Fig. 4 B~4I is respectively the structural representation of a kind of optional implementation of Fig. 4 A illustrated embodiment;
The structural representation of a kind of relative orientation determining device embodiment bis-that Fig. 5 provides for the application.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the application's embodiment is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
A kind of relative orientation that Fig. 1 provides for the application is determined the schematic flow sheet of embodiment of the method.As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises:
110,, in response to there being an operator will operate a touch-screen, obtain the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen.
For instance, the relative orientation determining device that the application provides is as the executive agent of the present embodiment, with execution 110~120.Particularly, described relative orientation determining device can software and/or the form of hardware be arranged in subscriber equipment, alternatively, described touch-screen is also arranged in described subscriber equipment, or described relative orientation determining device itself is exactly the subscriber equipment that is provided with described touch-screen.Wherein, described subscriber equipment can be mobile unit, PAD etc.
In the present embodiment, determine whether that an operator will operate a touch-screen and have various ways.Alternatively, in the time having conductor to enter in the space of detecting described touch-screen front certain distance scope, define an operator and will operate a touch-screen.
In the present embodiment, described at least two driving voltages refer at least two driving voltages that magnitude of voltage is different.
In the present embodiment; described touch-screen is capacitive touch screen; described touch-screen comprises respectively from top to bottom: protective seam (Protective cover), electrode style layer (Electrode pattern layer), glass substrate (Glass substrate); wherein; electrode style layer is made up of transparent electrode layer (Transparent electrode layer) X and transparent electrode layer Y conventionally; under the effect of driving voltage, the electrode in an electrode and transparent electrode layer Y in transparent electrode layer X can form a capacitance type sensor.In the time of the close touch-screen of a conductor (as finger), the electric field of conductor can be to exerting an influence with the capacitance of the nearer capacitance type sensor of this conductor distance in described touch-screen, conventionally, under the effect of identical driving voltage, larger with the capacitance of the nearer capacitance type sensor of the distance of this conductor.
In the present embodiment, described capacitance profile refers to the distribution of capacitance, not only relevant with the capacitance of described multiple capacitance type sensors, relevant with the distribution of described multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen.
120, at least according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determine the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen.
Conventionally,, under the effect of different driving voltages, capacitance type sensor is suitable for surveying the electric field of different distance; Driving voltage is larger, and capacitance type sensor is suitable for surveying more remote electric field.
Alternatively, described at least two driving voltages are corresponding one by one with space, at least two, front of described touch-screen.Particularly, under the effect of each driving voltage, the capacitance profile of described multiple capacitance type sensors can more accurately be reflected to the distribution of electric field in the space that this driving voltage is corresponding.Wherein, due to the magnitude of voltage difference of described at least two driving voltages, the distance of described at least two spaces and described touch-screen, distance range in other words, conventionally also different.Alternatively, the distance range of described at least two spaces and described touch-screen can be overlapping, or not overlapping, the present embodiment is not construed as limiting this.
For instance, the space that a driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen are [5 centimetres, 10 centimetres], and the space that another driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen are [20 centimetres, 30 centimetres]; Again for instance, the space that a driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of touch-screen are [5 centimetres, 15 centimetres], and the space that another driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen are [12 centimetres, 30 centimetres].
In the present embodiment, described operator with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen comprise following at least one: described operator is positioned at left side, right side, upside, the downside of described touch-screen.For instance, described operator can be positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, or, be positioned at right side and the upside of described touch-screen.
The present embodiment is by adjusting the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors in touch-screen, Electric Field Distribution in the space of described touch-screen front different distance is carried out to demixing scan, thereby determine the orientation of operator with respect to described touch-screen, the scheme of a kind of definite operator and touch-screen relative orientation is provided, and detect with the capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen, cost and system complexity are all lower.
The method of the present embodiment is described further below by some optional implementations.
The present embodiment 110 in, can successively encourage the multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen with the each driving voltage in described at least two driving voltages in sequence, particularly, the excitation order of described at least two driving voltages can be arbitrarily, or, set the adjustment strategy of driving voltage according to the applied environment of described touch-screen, or, driving voltage next time adjusted according to the capacitance profile obtaining before.
In the optional implementation of one, described in obtain the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen, comprising:
Obtain the capacitance profile of multiple the first capacitance type sensors under one first driving voltage in described touch-screen;
Obtain the capacitance profile of multiple the second capacitance type sensors under one second driving voltage that is different from described the first driving voltage in described touch-screen.
That is to say, can be first with multiple the first capacitance type sensors in touch-screen described in the first activation voltage, obtain the capacitance profile of described multiple the first capacitance type sensors, with multiple the second capacitance type sensors in touch-screen described in the second activation voltage, obtain the capacitance profile of described multiple the second capacitance type sensors again.
A kind of possible scene is that it can be pre-set encouraging which capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen at every turn.Particularly, described multiple the first capacitance type sensors can be identical with described multiple the second capacitance type sensors, or, difference.
Another possible scene is, encourages which capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen to determine with reference to the capacitance profile obtaining after last time excitation at every turn.Alternatively, the present embodiment also comprises:
Capacitance profile according to described multiple the first capacitance type sensors under described the first driving voltage and the distribution of described multiple the first capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen, determine described multiple the second capacitance type sensor.
Particularly, the distribution of described multiple the first capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen determined to a great extent, and space corresponding to Electric Field Distribution that the capacitance profile of described multiple the first capacitance type sensors reflects projects the scope of described touch-screen place plane.For instance, when the capacitance profile of described multiple the first capacitance type sensors under described the first driving voltage reflects, when in spatial dimension corresponding to the right side area of described touch-screen, electric field is stronger, in the time determining described multiple the second capacitance type sensor, can select the more capacitance type sensor that is positioned at described touch-screen right side area, again with multiple the second capacitance type sensors described in the second activation voltage, thereby the capacitance profile of described multiple second capacitance type sensors of Electric Field Distribution in space corresponding to the right side area that can be reflected better described touch-screen.
It should be noted that, in this scene, described multiple the second capacitance type sensors of determining may be identical with described multiple the first capacitance type sensors, or, difference.
In the present embodiment, in order to encourage the magnitude of voltage difference of described at least two driving voltages of multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen, described in specifically how choosing at least two driving voltages can be according to described multiple capacitance type sensors of the distance of at least two of a required detection space and described touch-screen, detection use the distribution in described touch-screen etc. determine.
In the optional implementation of one, described at least two driving voltages comprise one the 3rd driving voltage and one the 4th driving voltage, and described the 3rd driving voltage is lower than described the 4th driving voltage; Describedly determine the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen at least according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, comprising:
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described the 3rd driving voltage, determine the first testing result, described the first testing result is that operator is left hand or the right hand;
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine the second testing result, described the second testing result comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the attitude of described touch-screen;
According to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determine that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen.
Particularly, under the effect of described the 3rd driving voltage, the Electric Field Distribution of the multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen are suitable for exploration operation person's operator position, under the effect of described the 4th driving voltage, the Electric Field Distribution of the shoulder position of the multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen are suitable for exploration operation person's operator rear end.
For instance, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, operator is normally positioned at driver or the passenger at automobile front row, when operator is when being less than 10 centimetres with the distance of described touch-screen, can judge that this operator will operate described touch-screen, correspondingly, the space that described the 3rd driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen can be [8 centimetres, 25 centimetres]; In addition, according to the width in the front-seat space of automobile, conventionally 50 centimetres of left and right, the space that described the 4th driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen can be [40 centimetres, 55 centimetres]; Can determine respectively corresponding described the 3rd driving voltage and the magnitude of voltage of described the 4th driving voltage according to above-mentioned two distance ranges of required detection.
In this implementation, determine that the mode of described the first testing result has multiple.
Alternatively, the capacitance profile of described at least basis under described the 3rd driving voltage, determines the first testing result, comprising:
According at least one left hand model and at least one right hand model of the capacitance profile under described the 3rd driving voltage and study in advance, determine the first testing result.
Alternatively, at least one finger that described at least one left hand model comprises left hand while operating respectively described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen, described at least one right hand model comprise when at least one finger of the right hand operates respectively described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen.
Further, because majority are accustomed to using finger manipulation touch-screen, therefore, described at least one left hand model at least comprises described in forefinger when operation of left hand the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen, when described at least one right hand model at least comprises the forefinger operation of the right hand described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen.Alternatively, determining when the first testing result, while paying the utmost attention to the forefinger of left hand and the operation of the forefinger of the right hand described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen.
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen described in the present embodiment.In Fig. 2 A, black net region is background, is equivalent to the region of capacitance lower than lower limit, and the capacitance in the more shallow region of color is higher, is also like this in Fig. 2 C~2H.Due to the finger of operator and the distance of described touch-screen conventionally closer than palm, palm is more closer than wrist again with the distance of described touch-screen, therefore, can be according to the higher region of capacitance in capacitance profile as shown in Figure 2 A, be the style in the more shallow region of color, carrying out decision operation hand is left hand or the right hand.Such as, can determine operator as shown in Figure 2 B according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 A, that is, determine that described operator is the right hand.
In this implementation, determine that the mode of described the second testing result has multiple.
Alternatively, the capacitance profile of described at least basis under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result, comprising:
According to the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage and in advance study multiple orientation attitude capacitor model, determine described the second testing result.
Alternatively, described multiple orientation attitude mode comprises: the operator who is arranged in each possible orientation during respectively with at least one attitude operation described in the capacitance profile of the multiple capacitance type sensors of touch-screen under described the 4th driving voltage.
For instance, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, learner driver's left hand, driver's right hand, passenger's left hand, passenger's right hand operate respectively described in the scene of left field, zone line, right side area of described touch-screen the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 4th driving voltage in touch-screen in advance.
In this implementation, alternatively, the arm of described operator with respect to the attitude of described touch-screen comprise following any: the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, the arm of described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, the arm of described operator is neither substantially parallel substantially not vertical with described touch-screen yet.Wherein, the arm of described operator and described touch-screen neither substantially parallel also substantially vertically do not refer to except the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, the situation of the arm of described operator basic vertical with described touch-screen.
Alternatively, angle between the arm of described operator arm and the described touch-screen plane of living in that refers to described operator substantially parallel with described touch-screen is not more than 10 degree, and the arm of described operator is not less than 80 degree with the angle between substantially vertical arm and the described touch-screen plane of living in that refers to described operator of described touch-screen.
Alternatively, the capacitance profile of described at least basis under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result, comprising:
Be positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region not higher than the first value in response to maximum capacity region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen; And/or,
Be positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region is not less than the second value in response to maximum capacity region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen.
Correspondingly, when maximum capacity region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage is not positioned at time centre in high capacitance region, or, when maximum capacity region is positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region higher than described the first value and lower than described the second value in capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, can determine that the arm of described operator is neither substantially parallel substantially not vertical with described touch-screen yet.
Wherein, described the first value, described the second value can obtain by study respectively, or, can set with reference to the size of the distance of the size of described touch-screen, operator and described touch-screen, operator's arm length and/or operator etc.Such as, for 10 cun of touch-screens that are arranged on automobile center console, described the first value can be made as 15 centimetres, and described the second value can be made as 30 centimetres.
Fig. 2 C~2D is respectively described in the present embodiment the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 4th driving voltage in touch-screen.As shown in Figure 2 C, in capacitance profile, maximum capacity region is positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region (i.e. two humanoid regions), and the length in described maximum capacity region is shorter, approaches a circle.As shown in Figure 2 D, in capacitance profile, maximum capacity region is positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region (i.e. two humanoid regions), and the length in described maximum capacity region is longer, becomes a band shape.
Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during with the zone line of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, or, when the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during with the zone line of touch-screen described in left-handed operation, the arm of operator's operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 C; Between the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is with the right side of touch-screen described in left-handed operation when region, the arm of driver's operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, when the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during by the left field of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, the arm of passenger's operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 D.
Correspondingly, determining in the scene that the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen or substantially vertical, the first testing result described in this second association can be determined to the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen.Alternatively, described according to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determine that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen, comprising:
Be that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen.
Further, neither in substantially parallel also substantially not vertical scene, can consider again other characteristic of the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage at arm and the described touch-screen of determining described operator.Alternatively, described the second testing result also comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen;
The capacitance profile of described at least basis under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result, also comprises:
Be positioned at the left side of described capacitance profile in response to inferior high capacitance region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be positioned at the right side of described capacitance profile in response to inferior high capacitance region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile in response to inferior high capacitance region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen.
For instance, Fig. 2 E~2H is respectively described in the present embodiment the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 4th driving voltage in touch-screen.As shown in Figure 2 E, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the left side of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the right side in described high capacitance region.As shown in Figure 2 F, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the right side of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the left side in described high capacitance region.As shown in Figure 2 G, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the left side in described high capacitance region.As shown in Fig. 2 H, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the right side in described high capacitance region.Correspondingly, can determine that according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 E the arm of described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, can determine that according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 F the arm of described operator is positioned at the right left side of described touch-screen, can determine that according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 G or Fig. 2 H the arm of described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen.
Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during with the left side of touch-screen described in left-handed operation or zone line, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is in the left side of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is in the left side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 E; When the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during with the right side of touch-screen described in right-hand operated or zone line, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is on the right side of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is on the right side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 F; When the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during by the right side area of touch-screen described in left-handed operation, or, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during by the left field of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is in the centre of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is on the right side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 G; When the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during by the left field of touch-screen described in left-handed operation, or, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during by the right side area of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is in the centre of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is in the left side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Fig. 2 H.
Correspondingly, after the orientation at the arm of having determined described operator with respect to described touch-screen, the first testing result described in this second association can be determined to the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen.Alternatively, described according to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determine that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen, comprising:
The arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen.
It should be noted that, in this implementation, described maximum capacity region, described high capacitance region are divided according to the difference between the capacitance of each capacitance type sensor alternatively.
In the present embodiment, described at least two driving voltages are normally worked than described touch-screen conventionally, to touch when operation required driving voltage higher, therefore, after determining the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen, in order to economize on electricity, the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors in touch-screen can be adjusted to normal working voltage,, can complete the voltage that touches operation.Alternatively, after 120, also comprise: in described touch-screen, the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors is set to normal working voltage.
In the present embodiment, there is multiple use in the 120 described orientation of determining.
In the optional implementation of one, as shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment also comprises:
130, the orientation with respect to described touch-screen according to described operator, arranges the display interface of described touch-screen.
Particularly, the described display interface that described touch-screen is set can have various ways.
Alternatively, the displaying contents of described touch-screen is set to be suitable for the form of the operator's operation that is positioned at described orientation, such as, in the time that definite described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, can be by the displaying contents centralized displaying on described display interface the left side at described touch-screen, or, the displaying contents in the left side that is presented at described touch-screen is amplified.
Alternatively, the operational order of described touch-screen is set to be suitable for the form of the operator's operation that is positioned at described orientation, such as, in the time that definite described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, unlocking operation that can described touch-screen certain release pattern that is set to slide from left to right.
Alternatively, determine described operator's identity with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen according to described operator, and on described touch-screen, only show the displaying contents of the operator's operation that allows described identity.Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, some function, as short message reading breath etc., do not allow to be positioned at the driver's operation in described touch-screen left side, correspondingly, in the time that definite described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, can delete the icon for short message reading breath of described touch screen display.
Alternatively, determine described operator's identity according to described operator with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen, the display interface of described touch-screen is set to the operator scheme of coupling.Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, in the time that definite described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, in the time driving, divert sb.'s attention the risk of the described touch-screen of operation in order to reduce driver, display interface that can described touch-screen is set to blind operator scheme, driver can be operated in the situation that not watching described touch-screen attentively, as regulated air-conditioner temperature, turning on radio etc.
The structural representation of a kind of relative orientation determining device embodiment mono-that Fig. 4 A provides for the application.As shown in Figure 4 A, relative orientation determining device (hereinafter to be referred as device) 400 comprises:
Acquisition module 41, in response to there being an operator will operate a touch-screen, obtains the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen;
Determination module 42, according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determines the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen at least.
The device 400 of the present embodiment can software and/or the form of hardware be arranged in subscriber equipment, alternatively, described touch-screen is also arranged in described subscriber equipment, or the device 400 of the present embodiment itself is exactly the subscriber equipment that is provided with described touch-screen.Wherein, described subscriber equipment can be mobile unit, PAD etc.
In the present embodiment, can determine whether that an operator will operate a touch-screen by device 400 or other device, concrete definite mode has multiple.Alternatively, in the time having conductor to enter in the space of detecting described touch-screen front certain distance scope, define an operator and will operate a touch-screen.
In the present embodiment, described at least two driving voltages refer at least two driving voltages that magnitude of voltage is different.
In the present embodiment; described touch-screen is capacitive touch screen; described touch-screen comprises respectively from top to bottom: protective seam (Protective cover), electrode style layer (Electrode pattern layer), glass substrate (Glass substrate); wherein; electrode style layer is made up of transparent electrode layer (Transparent electrode layer) X and transparent electrode layer Y conventionally; under the effect of driving voltage, the electrode in an electrode and transparent electrode layer Y in transparent electrode layer X can form a capacitance type sensor.In the time of the close touch-screen of a conductor (as finger), the electric field of conductor can be to exerting an influence with the capacitance of the nearer capacitance type sensor of this conductor distance in described touch-screen, conventionally, under the effect of identical driving voltage, larger with the capacitance of the nearer capacitance type sensor of the distance of this conductor.
In the present embodiment, described capacitance profile refers to the distribution of capacitance, not only relevant with the capacitance of described multiple capacitance type sensors, relevant with the distribution of described multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen.
Conventionally,, under the effect of different driving voltages, capacitance type sensor is suitable for surveying the electric field of different distance; Driving voltage is larger, and capacitance type sensor is suitable for surveying more remote electric field.
Alternatively, described at least two driving voltages are corresponding one by one with space, at least two, front of described touch-screen.Particularly, under the effect of each driving voltage, the capacitance profile of described multiple capacitance type sensors that acquisition module 41 obtains can more accurately be reflected to the distribution of electric field in the space that this driving voltage is corresponding.Wherein, due to the magnitude of voltage difference of described at least two driving voltages, the distance of described at least two spaces and described touch-screen, distance range in other words, conventionally also different.Alternatively, the distance range of described at least two spaces and described touch-screen can be overlapping, or not overlapping, the present embodiment is not construed as limiting this.
For instance, the space that a driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen are [5 centimetres, 10 centimetres], and the space that another driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen are [20 centimetres, 30 centimetres]; Again for instance, the space that a driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of touch-screen are [5 centimetres, 15 centimetres], and the space that another driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen are [12 centimetres, 30 centimetres].
In the present embodiment, the described operator that determination module 42 is determined with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen comprise following at least one: described operator is positioned at left side, right side, upside, the downside of described touch-screen.For instance, described operator can be positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, or, be positioned at right side and the upside of described touch-screen.
The present embodiment is by adjusting the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors in touch-screen, Electric Field Distribution in the space of described touch-screen front different distance is carried out to demixing scan, thereby determine the orientation of operator with respect to described touch-screen, the scheme of a kind of definite operator and touch-screen relative orientation is provided, and detect with the capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen, cost and system complexity are all lower.
The device 400 of the present embodiment is described further below by some optional implementations.
Acquisition module 41 in the present embodiment can successively encourage the multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen with the each driving voltage in described at least two driving voltages in sequence, particularly, the excitation order of described at least two driving voltages can be arbitrarily, or, according to the applied environment of described touch-screen set driving voltage adjustment strategy or, adjust driving voltage next time according to the capacitance profile obtaining before.
In the optional implementation of one, as shown in Figure 4 B, acquisition module 41 comprises:
The first acquiring unit 411, for obtaining the capacitance profile of multiple the first capacitance type sensors of described touch-screen under one first driving voltage;
Second acquisition unit 412, for obtaining the capacitance profile of multiple the second capacitance type sensors of described touch-screen under one second driving voltage that is different from described the first driving voltage.
That is to say, first with multiple the first capacitance type sensors in touch-screen described in the first activation voltage, the first acquiring unit 411 obtains the capacitance profile of described multiple the first capacitance type sensors, with multiple the second capacitance type sensors in touch-screen described in the second activation voltage, second acquisition unit 412 obtains the capacitance profile of described multiple the second capacitance type sensors again.
A kind of possible scene is that it can be pre-set encouraging which capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen at every turn.Particularly, described multiple the first capacitance type sensors can be identical with described multiple the second capacitance type sensors, or, difference.
Another possible scene is, encourages which capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen to determine with reference to the capacitance profile that the last time obtains at every turn.Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 C, acquisition module 41 also comprises:
Sensor determining unit 413, for according to described multiple the first capacitance type sensors the capacitance profile under described the first driving voltage and described multiple the first capacitance type sensor in the distribution of described touch-screen, determine described multiple the second capacitance type sensor.
Particularly, the distribution of described multiple the first capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen determined to a great extent, and space corresponding to Electric Field Distribution that the capacitance profile of described multiple the first capacitance type sensors that the first acquiring unit 411 obtains under described the first driving voltage reflects projects the scope of described touch-screen place plane.For instance, the capacitance profile of described multiple the first capacitance type sensors that obtain when the first acquiring unit 411 under described the first driving voltage reflects, when in spatial dimension corresponding to the right side area of described touch-screen, electric field is stronger, in the time that determining described multiple the second capacitance type sensor, sensor determining unit 413 can select the more capacitance type sensor that is positioned at described touch-screen right side area, second acquisition unit 412 is again with multiple the second capacitance type sensors described in the second activation voltage, thereby the capacitance profile of described multiple second capacitance type sensors of Electric Field Distribution in space corresponding to the right side area that can be reflected better described touch-screen.
It should be noted that, in this scene, described multiple the second capacitance type sensors that sensor determining unit 413 is determined may be identical with described multiple the first capacitance type sensors, or, difference.
In the present embodiment, in order to encourage the magnitude of voltage difference of described at least two driving voltages of multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen, described in specifically how choosing at least two driving voltages can be according to described multiple capacitance type sensors of the distance of at least two of a required detection space and described touch-screen, detection use the distribution in described touch-screen etc. determine.
In the optional implementation of one, described at least two driving voltages comprise one the 3rd driving voltage and one the 4th driving voltage, and described the 3rd driving voltage is lower than described the 4th driving voltage; As shown in Figure 4 D, determination module 42 comprises:
The first detecting unit 421, according to the capacitance profile under described the 3rd driving voltage, determines the first testing result at least, and described the first testing result is that operator is left hand or the right hand;
The second detecting unit 422, according to the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result at least, and described the second testing result comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the attitude of described touch-screen;
Orientation determining unit 423, for according to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen.
Particularly, under the effect of described the 3rd driving voltage, the Electric Field Distribution of the multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen are suitable for exploration operation person's operator position, under the effect of described the 4th driving voltage, the Electric Field Distribution of the shoulder position of the multiple capacitance type sensors in described touch-screen are suitable for exploration operation person's operator rear end.
For instance, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, operator is normally positioned at driver or the passenger at automobile front row, when operator is when being less than 10 centimetres with the distance of described touch-screen, can judge that this operator will operate described touch-screen, correspondingly, the space that described the 3rd driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen can be [8 centimetres, 25 centimetres]; In addition, according to the width in the front-seat space of automobile, conventionally 50 centimetres of left and right, the space that described the 4th driving voltage is corresponding and the distance range of described touch-screen can be [40 centimetres, 55 centimetres]; Can determine respectively corresponding described the 3rd driving voltage and the magnitude of voltage of described the 4th driving voltage according to above-mentioned two distance ranges of required detection.
In this implementation, the first detecting unit 421 determines that the mode of described the first testing result has multiple.
Alternatively, the first detecting unit 421 specifically for:
According at least one left hand model and at least one right hand model of the capacitance profile under described the 3rd driving voltage and study in advance, determine the first testing result.
Alternatively, at least one finger that described at least one left hand model comprises left hand while operating respectively described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen, described at least one right hand model comprise when at least one finger of the right hand operates respectively described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen.
Further, because majority are accustomed to using finger manipulation touch-screen, therefore, described at least one left hand model at least comprises described in forefinger when operation of left hand the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen, when described at least one right hand model at least comprises the forefinger operation of the right hand described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen.Alternatively, in the time that the first detecting unit 421 is determined the first testing result, while paying the utmost attention to the forefinger of left hand and the operation of the forefinger of the right hand described in the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 3rd driving voltage in touch-screen.
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 3rd driving voltage in described touch-screen.In Fig. 2 A, black net region is background, is equivalent to the region of capacitance lower than lower limit, and the capacitance in the more shallow region of color is higher.Due to the finger of operator and the distance of described touch-screen conventionally closer than palm, palm is more closer than wrist again with the distance of described touch-screen, therefore, can be according to the higher region of capacitance in capacitance profile as shown in Figure 2 A, be the style in the more shallow region of color, carrying out decision operation hand is left hand or the right hand.Such as, the first detecting unit 421 can be determined operator as shown in Figure 2 B according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 A,, determines that described operator is the right hand that is.
In this implementation, the second detecting unit 422 determines that the mode of described the second testing result has multiple.
Alternatively, the second detecting unit 422 specifically for:
According to the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage and in advance study multiple orientation attitude capacitor model, determine described the second testing result.
Alternatively, described multiple orientation attitude mode comprises: the operator who is arranged in each possible orientation during respectively with at least one attitude operation described in the capacitance profile of the multiple capacitance type sensors of touch-screen under described the 4th driving voltage.
For instance, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, learner driver's left hand, driver's right hand, passenger's left hand, passenger's right hand operate respectively described in the scene of left field, zone line, right side area of described touch-screen the capacitance profile model of multiple capacitance type sensors under described the 4th driving voltage in touch-screen in advance.
In this implementation, alternatively, the arm of described operator with respect to the attitude of described touch-screen comprise following any: the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, the arm of described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, the arm of described operator is neither substantially parallel substantially not vertical with described touch-screen yet.Wherein, the arm of described operator and described touch-screen neither substantially parallel also substantially vertically do not refer to except the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, the situation of the arm of described operator basic vertical with described touch-screen.
Alternatively, angle between the arm of described operator arm and the described touch-screen plane of living in that refers to described operator substantially parallel with described touch-screen is not more than 10 degree, and the arm of described operator is not less than 80 degree with the angle between substantially vertical arm and the described touch-screen plane of living in that refers to described operator of described touch-screen.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 E, the second detecting unit 422 comprises:
The first detection sub-unit 4221, for being positioned at time centre in high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region in response to the capacitance profile maximum capacity region under described the 4th driving voltage lower than the first value, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen; And/or,
The second detection sub-unit 4222, be not less than the second value for be positioned at time centre in high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region in response to the capacitance profile maximum capacity region under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen.
Correspondingly, when maximum capacity region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage is not positioned at time centre in high capacitance region, or, when in capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, maximum capacity region is positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region higher than described the first value and lower than described the second value, the second detecting unit 422 can determine that the arm of described operator is neither substantially parallel substantially not vertical with described touch-screen yet.
Wherein, described the first value, described the second value can obtain by study respectively, or, can set with reference to the size of the distance of the size of described touch-screen, operator and described touch-screen, operator's arm length and/or operator etc.Such as, for 10 cun of touch-screens that are arranged on automobile center console, described the first value can be made as 15 centimetres, and described the second value can be made as 30 centimetres.
Fig. 2 C~2D is respectively the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 4th driving voltage in described touch-screen.As shown in Figure 2 C, in capacitance profile, maximum capacity region is positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region (i.e. two humanoid regions), and the length in described maximum capacity region is shorter, approaches a circle.As shown in Figure 2 D, in capacitance profile, maximum capacity region is positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region (i.e. two humanoid regions), and the length in described maximum capacity region is longer, becomes a band shape.
Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during with the zone line of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, or, when the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during with the zone line of touch-screen described in left-handed operation, the arm of operator's operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 C; Between the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is with the right side of touch-screen described in left-handed operation when region, the arm of driver's operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, when the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during by the left field of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, the arm of passenger's operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 D.
Correspondingly, determine that in the first detection sub-unit 4221 or the second detection sub-unit 4222 in the scene that the arm of described operators is substantially parallel with described touch-screen or substantially vertical, orientation determining unit 423 can be determined the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen by these the second association first detecting unit 421 definite described the first testing results.Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 4 F, orientation determining unit 423 comprises:
First determines subelement 4231, and for being that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Second determines subelement 4232, and for being that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 3rd determines subelement 4233, and for being that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 4th determines subelement 4234, and for being that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen.
Further, the arm of determining described operators at the second detecting unit 422 and described touch-screen are neither in substantially parallel also substantially not vertical scene, and the second detecting unit 422 can be considered other characteristic of the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage again.Alternatively, described the second testing result also comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen; As shown in Figure 4 G, the second detecting unit 422 also comprises:
The 3rd detection sub-unit 4223, is positioned at the left side of described capacitance profile for time high capacitance of the capacitance profile in response under described the 4th driving voltage region, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 4th detection sub-unit 4224, is positioned at the right side of described capacitance profile for time high capacitance of the capacitance profile in response under described the 4th driving voltage region, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 5th detection sub-unit 4225, is positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile for time high capacitance of the capacitance profile in response under described the 4th driving voltage region, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen.
For instance, Fig. 2 E~2H is respectively the schematic diagram of a kind of capacitance profile of multiple capacitive transducers under described the 4th driving voltage in described touch-screen.As shown in Figure 2 E, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the left side of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the right side in described high capacitance region.As shown in Figure 2 F, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the right side of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the left side in described high capacitance region.As shown in Figure 2 G, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the left side in described high capacitance region.As shown in Fig. 2 H, the inferior high capacitance region in capacitance profile is positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile, and maximum capacity region is positioned at the right side in described high capacitance region.Correspondingly, can determine that according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 E the arm of described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, can determine that according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 F the arm of described operator is positioned at the right left side of described touch-screen, can determine that according to the capacitance profile shown in Fig. 2 G or Fig. 2 H the arm of described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen.
Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during with the left side of touch-screen described in left-handed operation or zone line, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is in the left side of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is in the left side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 E; When the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during with the right side of touch-screen described in right-hand operated or zone line, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is on the right side of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is on the right side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 F; When the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during by the right side area of touch-screen described in left-handed operation, or, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during by the left field of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is in the centre of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is on the right side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Figure 2 G; When the passenger who is positioned at described touch-screen right side is during by the left field of touch-screen described in left-handed operation, or, when the driver who is positioned at described touch-screen left side is during by the right side area of touch-screen described in right-hand operated, the arm of operator is neither substantially vertical not substantially parallel with described touch-screen yet, and the arm of operator is in the centre of described touch-screen, the arm of operator is in the left side of operator, and the capacitance profile under this scene can be as shown in Fig. 2 H.
Correspondingly, after the 3rd detection sub-unit 4223, the 4th detects arm that list unit 4224 or the 5th detection sub-unit 4225 the determined described operator orientation with respect to described touch-screen, orientation determining unit 423 can be determined the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen by the first testing result described in this second association.Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 4 H, orientation determining unit 423 also comprises:
The 5th determines subelement 4235, is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen for the arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 6th determines subelement 4236, is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen for the arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 7th determines subelement 4237, and for being that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 8th determines subelement 4238, and for being that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen.
It should be noted that, in this implementation, described maximum capacity region, described high capacitance region are divided according to the difference between the capacitance of each capacitance type sensor alternatively.
In the present embodiment, described at least two driving voltages are normally worked than described touch-screen conventionally, to touch when operation required driving voltage higher, therefore, after determination module 42 is determined the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen, in order to economize on electricity, device 400 can also be adjusted to normal working voltage by the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors in touch-screen,, can complete the voltage that touches operation.Alternatively, device 400 also comprises: voltage arranges module, and for after determination module 42 is determined the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen, in described touch-screen, the driving voltage of multiple capacitance type sensors is set to normal working voltage.
In the present embodiment, determine that there is multiple use in the described orientation that optical module 42 is determined.
In the optional implementation of one, as shown in Fig. 4 I, device 400 also comprises: show module 43 is set, for according to determining the orientation of the definite described operator of optical module 42 with respect to described touch-screen, the display interface of described touch-screen is set.
Particularly, show that the display interface that module 43 arranges described touch-screen is set can various ways.
Alternatively, show that the displaying contents that module 43 described touch-screens are set is set to be suitable for the form of the operator's operation that is positioned at described orientation, such as, in the time that determination module 42 determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, show arrange module 43 can be by the displaying contents centralized displaying on described display interface the left side at described touch-screen, or, the displaying contents in the left side that is presented at described touch-screen is amplified.
Alternatively, show that the operational order that module 43 described touch-screens are set is set to be suitable for the form of the operator's operation that is positioned at described orientation, such as, in the time that determination module 42 determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, show unlocking operation that module 43 can described touch-screen certain release pattern that is set to slide is from left to right set.
Alternatively, show that module 43 is set determines described operator's identity with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen according to described operator, and on described touch-screen, only show the displaying contents of the operator's operation that allows described identity.Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, some function, as short message reading breath etc., do not allow to be positioned at the driver's operation in described touch-screen left side, correspondingly, in the time that determination module 42 determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, show that module 43 is set can delete the icon for short message reading breath of described touch screen display.
Alternatively, show the identity that module 43 is set determines with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen according to described operator described operator, the display interface of described touch-screen is set to the operator scheme of coupling.Taking the left rudder car of right lateral country as example, for the touch-screen that is arranged on automobile center console, in the time that determination module 42 determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, in the time driving, divert sb.'s attention the risk of the described touch-screen of operation in order to reduce driver, show that the display interface that module 43 can described touch-screen is set is set to blind operator scheme, driver can be operated in the situation that not watching described touch-screen attentively, as regulated air-conditioner temperature, turning on radio etc.
The structural representation of a kind of relative orientation determining device embodiment bis-that Fig. 5 provides for the application.As shown in Figure 5, relative orientation determining device 500 comprises:
Processor (processor) 51, communication interface (Communications Interface) 52, storer (memory) 53 and communication bus 54.Wherein:
Processor 51, communication interface 52 and storer 53 complete mutual communication by communication bus 54.
Communication interface 52, for the communicating by letter of external unit.
Processor 51, for executive routine 532, specifically can carry out the correlation step in said method embodiment.
Particularly, program 532 can comprise program code, and described program code comprises computer-managed instruction.
The relative orientation determining device 500 of the present embodiment can be the subscriber equipment such as mobile unit, PAD.
Processor 51 may be a central processor CPU, or specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or be configured to implement one or more integrated circuit of said method embodiment.
Storer 53, for depositing program 532.Storer 53 may comprise high-speed RAM storer, also may also comprise nonvolatile memory (non-volatile memory), for example at least one magnetic disk memory.Program 532 specifically can be for making relative orientation determining device 500 carry out following steps:
In response to there being an operator will operate described touch-screen, obtain the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen;
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determine the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen.
Alternatively, relative orientation determining device 500 also comprises described touch-screen.
The description that in program 532, the specific implementation of each step can be corresponding referring to the corresponding steps in said method embodiment, is not repeated herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, unit and the method step of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can realize described function with distinct methods to each specifically should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
If described function realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium using the form of SFU software functional unit.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to original technology in essence in other words or the part of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions (can be personal computers in order to make a computer equipment, server, or the network equipment etc.) carry out all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read-Only Memory), the various media that can be program code stored such as random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (18)

1. relative orientation is determined a method, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
In response to there being an operator will operate a touch-screen, obtain the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen;
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determine the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in obtain the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen, comprising:
Obtain the capacitance profile of multiple the first capacitance type sensors under one first driving voltage in described touch-screen;
Obtain the capacitance profile of multiple the second capacitance type sensors under one second driving voltage that is different from described the first driving voltage in described touch-screen.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Capacitance profile according to described multiple the first capacitance type sensors under described the first driving voltage and the distribution of described multiple the first capacitance type sensor in described touch-screen, determine described multiple the second capacitance type sensor.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described at least two driving voltages comprise one the 3rd driving voltage and one the 4th driving voltage, and described the 3rd driving voltage is lower than described the 4th driving voltage;
Describedly determine the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen at least according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, comprising:
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described the 3rd driving voltage, determine the first testing result, described the first testing result is that operator is left hand or the right hand;
At least, according to the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine the second testing result, described the second testing result comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the attitude of described touch-screen;
According to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determine that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the capacitance profile of described at least basis under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result, comprising:
Be positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region lower than the first value in response to maximum capacity region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen; And/or,
Be positioned at the centre in time high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region is not less than the second value in response to maximum capacity region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described according to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen, comprising:
Be that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described the second testing result also comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen;
The capacitance profile of described at least basis under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result, also comprises:
Be positioned at the left side of described capacitance profile in response to inferior high capacitance region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be positioned at the right side of described capacitance profile in response to inferior high capacitance region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile in response to inferior high capacitance region in the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described according to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen, also comprises:
The arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Be that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen.
9. according to arbitrary described method in claim 1~8, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Orientation according to described operator with respect to described touch-screen, arranges the display interface of described touch-screen.
10. a relative orientation determining device, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Acquisition module, in response to there being an operator will operate a touch-screen, obtains the capacitance profile of multiple capacitance type sensors under at least two driving voltages in described touch-screen;
Determination module, according to the capacitance profile under described at least two driving voltages, determines the orientation of described operator with respect to described touch-screen at least.
11. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described acquisition module comprises:
The first acquiring unit, for obtaining the capacitance profile of multiple the first capacitance type sensors of described touch-screen under one first driving voltage;
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining the capacitance profile of multiple the second capacitance type sensors of described touch-screen under one second driving voltage that is different from described the first driving voltage.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described acquisition module also comprises:
Sensor determining unit, for according to described multiple the first capacitance type sensors the capacitance profile under described the first driving voltage and described multiple the first capacitance type sensor in the distribution of described touch-screen, determine described multiple the second capacitance type sensor.
13. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described at least two driving voltages comprise one the 3rd driving voltage and one the 4th driving voltage, and described the 3rd driving voltage is lower than described the 4th driving voltage;
Described determination module comprises:
The first detecting unit, according to the capacitance profile under described the 3rd driving voltage, determines the first testing result at least, and described the first testing result is that operator is left hand or the right hand;
The second detecting unit, according to the capacitance profile under described the 4th driving voltage, determines the second testing result at least, and described the second testing result comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the attitude of described touch-screen;
Orientation determining unit, for according to described the first testing result and described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at left side or the right side of described touch-screen.
14. devices according to claim 13, is characterized in that, described the second detecting unit comprises:
The first detection sub-unit, for being positioned at time centre in high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region in response to the capacitance profile maximum capacity region under described the 4th driving voltage lower than the first value, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen; And/or,
The second detection sub-unit, be not less than the second value for be positioned at time centre in high capacitance region and the length in described maximum capacity region in response to the capacitance profile maximum capacity region under described the 4th driving voltage, determine that the arm of described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen.
15. devices according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described orientation determining unit comprises:
First determines subelement, and for being that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
Second determines subelement, and for being that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially vertical with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 3rd determines subelement, and for being that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 4th determines subelement, and for being that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is substantially parallel with described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen.
16. devices according to claim 15, is characterized in that, described the second testing result also comprises: the arm of described operator is with respect to the orientation of described touch-screen;
Described the second detecting unit also comprises:
The 3rd detection sub-unit, is positioned at the left side of described capacitance profile for time high capacitance of the capacitance profile in response under described the 4th driving voltage region, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 4th detection sub-unit, is positioned at the right side of described capacitance profile for time high capacitance of the capacitance profile in response under described the 4th driving voltage region, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 5th detection sub-unit, is positioned at the centre of described capacitance profile for time high capacitance of the capacitance profile in response under described the 4th driving voltage region, determine that the arm of described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen.
17. devices according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described orientation determining unit also comprises:
The 5th determines subelement, is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen for the arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 6th determines subelement, is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen for the arm that is described operator according to described the second testing result, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 7th determines subelement, and for being that described operator is the right hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the left side of described touch-screen; And/or,
The 8th determines subelement, and for being that described operator is left hand according to described the first testing result, the arm that described the second testing result is described operator is positioned at the centre of described touch-screen, determines that described operator is positioned at the right side of described touch-screen.
18. according to arbitrary described device in claim 10~17, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises: show module is set that the orientation for the described operator that determines according to described determination module with respect to described touch-screen arranges the display interface of described touch-screen.
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