CN104100275B - Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily - Google Patents

Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104100275B
CN104100275B CN201410344469.7A CN201410344469A CN104100275B CN 104100275 B CN104100275 B CN 104100275B CN 201410344469 A CN201410344469 A CN 201410344469A CN 104100275 B CN104100275 B CN 104100275B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crawler
athey wheel
trailer
frame
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410344469.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104100275A (en
Inventor
苏延奇
徐昊朗
韩真
赵小庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Kaigong Tunnel Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Kaigong Tunnel Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Kaigong Tunnel Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Kaigong Tunnel Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410344469.7A priority Critical patent/CN104100275B/en
Publication of CN104100275A publication Critical patent/CN104100275A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104100275B publication Critical patent/CN104100275B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily, it is symmetrically arranged on two with some to crawler travel unit below its trailer support body, each crawler travel unit includes horizontal frame, vertical vehicle frame, Athey wheel, crawler belt and track drive unit, this Athey wheel at least two, the rotating shaft of each Athey wheel is rotationally connected with on the two relative side of horizontal frame, track drive unit can drive at least one Athey wheel to rotate, and crawler belt is engaged on Athey wheel;Vertically vehicle frame has a horizontal panel and two vertical plates, and the upper end of two these vertical plates is individually fixed in horizontal panel two ends, and the lower end of two these vertical plates is rotationally connected with in horizontal frame.The use of crawler trailer voluntarily of this shield machine can need not special track and make on columnar tunnel lining segment directly from every trade, the load connecting oil cylinder can greatly be reduced, eliminate loaded down with trivial details track disassembly process simultaneously, the biggest raising speed of application, and construction cost lowers significantly.

Description

Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shield machine trailer, particularly relate to a kind of shield machine with certainly Row crawler trailer.
Background technology
In recent years, shield machine is high with its automaticity, saves manpower, speed of application Hurry up, a cavitation, weatherproof, during excavation, controllably table settles and at water Do not affect the features such as the water surface traffic during lower excavation to have obtained in set of tunneling construction extensively General application.Especially longer at Tunnel line, in the case of buried depth is relatively big, use shield Machine is constructed more economical rationality.
During shield machine driving, complicated Rear impact is arranged on rear supporting trailer, Owing to the quality of trailer own is relatively big and tunnel columnar structured, dig forward at shield machine Special track must be laid for trailer in advance when entering, and trailer self not have power, The pulling force that must lean on shield body drags several trailers of Rear impact and advances, thus Increase the load of propelling cylinder, additionally the laying of carriage track and dismounting, the biggest Reduce the speed of construction in degree, add construction cost, and track and attached The installation belonged to makes narrow space in tunnel seem the most crowded complexity.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the invention provides a kind of shield machine crawler belt voluntarily Formula trailer, it is possible to individually walk in tunnel, the loaded down with trivial details track disassembly process removed from, Raising speed of application that can be the biggest.
The present invention is to solve that its technical problem be the technical scheme is that a kind of shield Structure machine crawler trailer voluntarily, including trailer support body, below this trailer support body two Side is arranged with some to crawler travel unit, and each crawler travel unit includes level Vehicle frame, vertical vehicle frame, Athey wheel, crawler belt and track drive unit, this Athey wheel is extremely Being two less, the rotating shaft of each Athey wheel is rotationally connected with the two of described horizontal frame On opposite flank, described track drive unit can drive at least one described shoe Belt wheel rotates, and described crawler belt is engaged on described Athey wheel;Described vertical vehicle frame has One horizontal panel and two vertical plates, the upper end of two these vertical plates is individually fixed in described water Surface plate two ends, the lower end of two these vertical plates is rotationally connected with described horizontal frame On.
As the preferred version of the present invention, at described trailer support body and each described crawler belt It is provided with cushion block between the horizontal panel of the horizontal frame of walking unit.
As the preferred version of the present invention, described cushion block is triangle.
As the preferred version of the present invention, the vertical car of each described crawler travel unit It is rotatably connected by stub axle between frame and horizontal frame, described Athey wheel and level It is rotatably connected by secondary bearing pin between vehicle frame.
As the preferred version of the present invention, described crawler belt lateral surface coats one layer of rubber Glue-line.
As the preferred version of the present invention, described crawler travel unit is four, each Crawler travel unit contains two Athey wheels.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this shield machine makes with crawler trailer voluntarily Make to serve as a contrast in columnar tunnel directly from every trade with special track can be need not Build on section of jurisdiction, owing to the both sides of trailer are configured with independent driver element, so trailer Possesses the function of autonomous forward-reverse turning walking, it is possible to be significantly reduced connection oil cylinder Load.The face contacted with section of jurisdiction due to crawler belt is coated with rubber layer, and adds The cushion block of special angle adjusts the contact angle between crawler belt and section of jurisdiction, so dragging When garage is walked, bearing capacity is big, does not injure section of jurisdiction and has good driveability, no Damage can be caused in the assembled section of jurisdiction completed.Horizontal frame and vertical vehicle frame are by main The structure that bearing pin connects, can allow and produce certain angle between horizontal frame and vertical vehicle frame Oscillating quantity, make trailer can adapt to environment in irregular tunnel.In a word, this shield Structure machine self-propelled crawler trailer eliminates loaded down with trivial details track disassembly process, can be the biggest Raising speed of application.Owing to eliminating the track of complexity and laying disassembly system, Space in tunnel also seems simple, has also saved a large amount of one-tenth for unit in charge of construction simultaneously This.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is crawler travel cellular construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 front view;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention uses state diagram.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, make the following instructions:
1 trailer support body 2 crawler travel unit
The 21 vertical vehicle frames of horizontal frame 22
23 Athey wheel 24 crawler belts
The secondary bearing pin of 25 stub axles 26
3 cushion block 101 tunnel duct pieces
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a preferred embodiment to the present invention elaborates. But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment, i.e. in every case with the present patent application The simple equivalence that the scope of the claims and description are made changes and modifies, and the most still belongs to Within patent covering scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily, including trailer Support body 1, is symmetrically arranged on two with two pairs of crawler travel unit 2 below this trailer support body, Each crawler travel unit include horizontal frame 21, vertical vehicle frame 22, Athey wheel 23, Crawler belt 24 and track drive unit, this Athey wheel is two, turning of each Athey wheel Axle is rotationally connected with on the two relative side of horizontal frame by secondary bearing pin 26, carries out Band driver element can drive at least one Athey wheel to rotate, and crawler belt is engaged in two On individual Athey wheel, crawler belt lateral surface coats one layer of rubber layer;Vertically vehicle frame has one Horizontal panel and two vertical plates, the upper end of two vertical plates is individually fixed in horizontal panel two End, the lower end of two vertical plates is rotationally connected with in horizontal frame by stub axle 25.
In order to use the tunnel duct piece 101 of different inner diameters, at trailer support body and each shoe Between the horizontal panel of the horizontal frame of band walking unit, cushion block 3 is installed, this cushion block For triangle, can need to select the triangle cushion block of different angles according to different.As Shown in Fig. 4.
The use of crawler trailer voluntarily of this shield machine can need not special rail Road and make on columnar tunnel lining segment directly from every trade, due to the two of trailer Side is configured with independent driver element, so trailer possesses autonomous forward-reverse turning row The function walked, it is possible to be significantly reduced the load connecting oil cylinder.Due to crawler belt and section of jurisdiction The face of contact is coated with rubber layer, and adds the cushion block of special angle to adjust shoe Contact angle between band and section of jurisdiction, so when trailer is walked, bearing capacity is big, Do not injure section of jurisdiction and there is good driveability, the assembled section of jurisdiction completed will not be made Become to damage.The structure that horizontal frame and vertical vehicle frame are connected by stub axle, can allow water Produce the oscillating quantity of certain angle between flatcar frame and vertically vehicle frame, enable trailer to fit Answer environment in irregular tunnel.In a word, this shield machine self-propelled crawler trailer is exempted from Go loaded down with trivial details track disassembly process, raising speed of application that can be the biggest.Owing to saving Having removed the track of complexity and laid disassembly system, the space in tunnel also seems simple Single, also saved great amount of cost for unit in charge of construction simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. a shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily, including trailer support body (1), It is characterized in that: be symmetrically arranged on two with some to crawler belt row below described trailer support body Walking unit (2), each crawler travel unit includes horizontal frame (21), vertical car Frame (22), Athey wheel (23), crawler belt (24) and track drive unit, this crawler belt Wheel at least two, the rotating shaft of each Athey wheel is rotationally connected with described horizontal frame Two relative side on, described track drive unit can drive at least one institute Stating Athey wheel to rotate, described crawler belt is engaged on described Athey wheel;Described vertical vehicle frame Having a horizontal panel and two vertical plates, the upper end of two these vertical plates is individually fixed in institute Stating horizontal panel two ends, the lower end of two these vertical plates is rotationally connected with described horizontal car On frame;Horizontal frame at described trailer support body and each described crawler travel unit Being provided with cushion block (3) between horizontal panel, described cushion block is triangle;Each described shoe Can be turned by stub axle (25) between vertical vehicle frame and the horizontal frame of band walking unit It is dynamically connected, rotatable by secondary bearing pin (26) between described Athey wheel and horizontal frame Connect.
Shield machine the most according to claim 1 crawler trailer voluntarily, its It is characterised by: on described crawler belt lateral surface, coat one layer of rubber layer.
Shield machine the most according to claim 1 crawler trailer voluntarily, its Being characterised by: described crawler travel unit is four, each crawler travel unit contains Two Athey wheels.
CN201410344469.7A 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily Expired - Fee Related CN104100275B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410344469.7A CN104100275B (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410344469.7A CN104100275B (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily

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CN104100275A CN104100275A (en) 2014-10-15
CN104100275B true CN104100275B (en) 2016-08-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150180B (en) * 2018-02-01 2024-07-16 辽宁三三工业有限公司 Truss horizontal adjusting system of slurry shield machine and front and rear lateral wheels thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704956A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Pipe-segment quick-unloading device for slope tunnel borer
CN102913260A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-06 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Quick duct piece pouring and transporting mechanism for subway shield tunnel construction
CN103061802A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 江苏凯宫隧道机械有限公司 Rotating pedestrian path for shield tunneling machine
CN202946181U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-22 郑州市第一建筑工程集团有限公司 Tunnel ventilation system based on shield tunneling machine
CN204002800U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 江苏凯宫隧道机械有限公司 Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2633114B2 (en) * 1991-07-26 1997-07-23 株式会社フジタ Tractor for shield work
JPH08282359A (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-29 Kajima Corp Carrying method of material and trolley type material carrier

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704956A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Pipe-segment quick-unloading device for slope tunnel borer
CN102913260A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-06 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Quick duct piece pouring and transporting mechanism for subway shield tunnel construction
CN202946181U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-22 郑州市第一建筑工程集团有限公司 Tunnel ventilation system based on shield tunneling machine
CN103061802A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 江苏凯宫隧道机械有限公司 Rotating pedestrian path for shield tunneling machine
CN204002800U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 江苏凯宫隧道机械有限公司 Shield machine crawler trailer voluntarily

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Granted publication date: 20160831

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