CN104095289B - A kind of cigarette filter of spices piece containing sustained release and its application - Google Patents

A kind of cigarette filter of spices piece containing sustained release and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104095289B
CN104095289B CN201410381100.3A CN201410381100A CN104095289B CN 104095289 B CN104095289 B CN 104095289B CN 201410381100 A CN201410381100 A CN 201410381100A CN 104095289 B CN104095289 B CN 104095289B
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
sustained release
filter
spices
chip base
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CN201410381100.3A
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CN104095289A (en
Inventor
***
缪明明
何沛
向能军
王昆淼
刘春波
张涛
申钦鹏
朱瑞芝
张凤梅
司晓喜
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette filter of spices piece containing sustained release and its application.Scented tea chip base can be macromolecule membrane chip base, fiber chip base or sorbing material chip base etc..Wherein, spices piece and a variety of tobacco aromaticss can be loaded by usual spray technique, single or multiple lift is used.Using the soil washing of flue gas, the fragrance component on spices piece is eluted into flue gas, so as to reach the effect of enhancing cigarette flavor.Chromatographic theory is utilized simultaneously, smoke components are trapped by scented tea, and are eluted layer by layer, and finally only specific molecule can enter cigarette smoke.Scented tea cigarette filter of the present invention can be used alone, can also other filter tip compound uses in advance.The preparation of this filter tip need not additionally increase or conversion unit, convenient and swift, it is easy to shaping and control, can significantly lift cigarette quality, increase comfort and satisfaction.

Description

A kind of cigarette filter of spices piece containing sustained release and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cigarettes, the cigarette filter of specifically a kind of spices piece containing sustained release and its application.
Background technology
Since first cigarette filter for making filtering material with cotton from nineteen thirty comes out, filter tip is become as Cigarette design In a pith.But, until 1950s, with the exploitation of acetate fiber, cigarette with filter tip just starts To the accreditation of consumer.Early 1960s, due to growing to even greater heights for anti-smoking campaign, tobacco business is by great impact. It is one of outlet of tobacco industry to develop low tar safety type cigarette.Filter tip as the bridge between smoker and main flume, The part harmful components in flue gas, and the tipped with filters on cigarette can not only be filtered, can be with effectively catching cigarette mainstream flue gas In TPM, reduce tar content, reduce harm of the flue gas to health and environment.
With the progress of tobacco science and technology and being continually changing for consumer demand, cigarette filter plays increasingly in cigarette Key player.The effect of cigarette filter has been transitioned into carrying brand culture, transmission product from simple filtering flue gas effect The effect of property comes up.Especially in high-grade cigarette, it had both embodied image product, individual character, and high quality, lifting have been enriched again The price grade of product.
As national governments are more and more stricter to the limitation of cigarette, and consumer increasingly increases to smoking and the concern of health By force, be only difficult to the growth requirement that meets cigarette market with a kind of Special Cigarette Filter of single functional additive, Special Cigarette Filter by A kind of additive single function develops to the multi-functional direction of multiple additives.When developing Special Cigarette Filter, section must be increased Input is ground, strengthens the basic research to various additives of filter tip performances, the tar reduction for understanding and grasping various additives of filter tip subtracts Evil performance, consumption, adding method and production cost etc., so, could purposefully have choosing according to the requirement of market and Cigarette design Selecting property various additives are preferably combined, the multi-functional Special Cigarette Filter with preferable reducing tar and reducing harm effect is developed.
Research and practical application show that filter tip plays very important effect in Harm reduction techniques tar reduction for many years.With when The development in generation, the outward appearance of cigarette becomes important as its actual taste, and in addition to external packing, cigarette manufacturer is just planned Filter tip is allowed in itself to express certain product connotation.To make the brand of oneself show one's talent, color, shape and printing are all put into Application.Now, filter tip has many different colors and style, and filter tip of new generation can be according to the base for determining shape Special printing in material, color and tip paper, many chances are created for one brand that there is distinctive visual to impact of exploitation.
The development of filter tip is the product that cigarette develops into certain phase.When filter tip initially occurs, mainly make For the mouth shape part of cigarette, play role in decoration, almost without other functions.With the development of cigarette technology, and people couple The pursuit of low harm cigarette, filter tip gradually from dispensable status, is converted into a part indispensable in cigarette, and undertake The function of reducing tar and reducing harm.
In the last few years, cigarette filter occurred in that deeper change, from common single cellulose acetate filter, to Polynary filter tip, and the filter tip direction that multiple material is made are developed.These new filter tips are just gradually obtaining cigarette manufacture Business and the favor of consumer.Flavouring humectation type feature filter tip also gradually increases, and at present more is filter tip containing dripping pill Flavouring humectation is realized with the filter tip of line containing spices, but filter tip containing dripping pill facilitates sex chromosome mosaicism and Cost Problems due to what it was used What is used at present in domestic cigarette is less;And spices line is due to the limitation of its material and load capacity, it is impossible to reach effective increasing Fragrant effect.
While growing to even greater heights with consumer to smoking and the generally enhancing of health concerns, market with world's Anti-smoking activity Requirement more and more higher to cigarette, the pressure that tobacco faces is increasing, and especially some countries have required to mark in recent years With harmful substance listed in reduction Hoffmann lists, therefore, reducing tar and reducing harm is the development trend of domestic and international tobacco.Such as What significantly reduces the tar and its harmful components of cigarette, is met while keeping cigarette odor-absorbing consumer is obtained physiology again, is The maximum challenge that Cigarette design faces.Filter tip plays an important role in Tar.Reducing cigarette by filter tip has The method of evil composition has many kinds;Wherein, realize that being one compares by adding an adsorption line in common cellulose acetate filter Popular solution route.And the product of this existing many type occurs in domestic cigarette at present.But adsorption line is due to it The limitation of material and volume itself, to the adsorbance very little of harmful constituents in cigarette flue gas, is extremely difficult to current Harm reduction techniques drop Burnt requirement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cigarette filter containing sustained release spices piece, it can be in increase flue gas fragrance The harmful components in flue gas are reduced simultaneously, simultaneously because its unique outward appearance, can be combined into the different filter tip of different outward appearances, carry The resolution of high filter tip.
The present invention cardinal principle be:By the optimization to chip base, material of the selection with preferable adsorption capacity is prepared into Chip base, the attachment processing of the fragrance matter required for being carried out to it, and single or multiple lift can be selected to use as needed.Taking out During suction, it is eluted into main flume as flue gas flows through the fragrance matter adhered on scented tea, scented tea by flue gas, reaches smoking Person is experienced in oral cavity by smoker, produces the effect for improving flue gas flavor and taste;After the fragrance matter on scented tea is eluted simultaneously, stay Under room occupied by composition in flue gas, using flue gas as eluant, eluent, when flue gas pass through scented tea when, be eluted fragrance matter Scented tea is trapped, and is eluted layer by layer, and final polarity is larger or molecular weight is larger is trapped on scented tea paper and more into branch Ground is retained, the benzo in such as flue gas【a】Pyrene, tobacco-specific nitrosamine etc., the small molecule of molecular weight can be desorbed into flue gas, So as to increase elegant sense and the comfort level of flue gas.
The present invention solve technical problem technical scheme be:
A kind of cigarette filter of the spices piece containing sustained release, including tow, filter tip forming paper, set sustained release scented tea in tow.
The chip base of the sustained release spices piece can be paper substrate chip base, macromolecule membrane chip base, fiber chip base or sorbing material Chip base etc., it is possible to it is embossed or punched after coating fragrance matter, the processing such as increase roughness.
Spices on sustained release spices piece can be natural perfume material or synthetic perfume, and natural perfume material can be tobacco extract, sweet The various natural extracts such as careless medicinal extract, jujube tincture, attar of rose, Angelica root oil, coffee medicinal extract or its mixture, synthetic perfume are tools There is moderate volatile flavoursome or milk-toast monomeric compound or its mixture, monomeric compound such as menthol, spiceleaf Alcohol, glycerine, irisone etc., consumption are 1-50g/m2, according to actual product design and it needs to be determined that.
Spices on sustained release spices piece can be coated in chip base by existing various printing technologies, such as flexo, silk screen The technologies such as printing, gravure, according to actual product design and it needs to be determined that.
Sustained release spices piece can be individual layer or two layers or multilayer, and preferably three layers, its intermediate layer is scented tea, on Lower two layers is scented tea or other cigarette paper, forms " sandwich " structure, the release beneficial to fragrance matter and the retention to flue gas.
Tow is using common filter tip vinegar fibre or polypropylene fiber.
The spices piece filter tip containing sustained release is combined to form into binary combined filter tip or ternary with conventional foundation filter rod Composite filter tip, forms the feature filter rod with unique texture.
The sustained release scented tea of the present invention can load a variety of tobacco aromaticss, using the soil washing of flue gas, by the perfume (or spice) on spices piece Gas composition is eluted into flue gas, so as to reach the effect of enhancing cigarette flavor.
, can be to big polarity in flue gas either after fragrance matter of the chip base of the present invention thereon is eluted by flue gas High boiling substance produces crown_interception, using chromatography, soil washing, specific component cpd in selective removal flue gas, from And reach the purpose of lowering harm and decreasing coking.Due to spices piece and the various combination of filter tip forming paper formation unique look, production can be lifted The differentiation of product.
The cigarette filter of the spices piece of the present invention containing sustained release, it is not necessary to extra increase or conversion unit, it is convenient and swift, It is easy to shaping, cigarette quality can be increased substantially.
Brief description of the drawings
The cigarette filter structural representation of the spices piece containing sustained release of Fig. 1 present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 schematic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is sustained spices chip architecture schematic diagram for the single-layer type of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sustained spices chip architecture schematic diagram for the two-layer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is sustained spices chip architecture schematic diagram for the three-layer type of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Laminar sustained release spices piece is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, sustained release spices piece is the perfume (or spice) for having loaded menthol Piece, menthol addition is 10g/m2, it is made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered and is sustained perfume containing menthol The filter rod of tablet.The filter rod can increase substantially the content of menthol in cigarette smoke, make the wetness sensation of flue gas and strengthen.
Embodiment 2:
Three-layer type sustained release spices piece is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, three-layer type sustained release spices piece intermediate layer is loaded The scented tea of attar of rose, two layers is common cigarette paper up and down, plays the coating effect of protection scented tea, and attar of rose addition is 1g/m2. The filter rod that spices piece is sustained containing attar of rose is made after into the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine.The filter rod can be big Amplitude improves the content of rhodinol in cigarette smoke, significantly increases the comfort and perfume quantity of flue gas.
Embodiment 3:
The one layer of load added in the parallel direction of filter tow in two laminars sustained release spices piece, two laminars sustained release spices piece Angelica root oil, Angelica root oil addition is 12g/m2, it is made to contain after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered and works as Return the filter rod of root oil sustained release spices piece.The filter rod can increase substantially the content of Angelica root oil in cigarette smoke, make cigarette The comfort and perfume quantity of gas are significantly increased.
Embodiment 4:
The sustained release spices piece that a laminar has loaded coffee medicinal extract is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, coffee medicinal extract is added Measure as 25g/m2.The filter of the sustained release spices piece of medicinal extract containing coffee is made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered Mouth rod.The filter rod can increase substantially the content of coffee-type fragrance component in cigarette smoke, make the comfort and perfume (or spice) of flue gas Tolerance is significantly increased.
Embodiment 5:
The sustained release spices piece that three-layer type has loaded geraniol is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, wherein being for two layers perfume Piece, one layer is other cigarette paper, and geraniol addition is 8g/m2.Made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered Into the filter rod that spices piece is sustained containing geraniol.The filter rod can be increased substantially when the content of geraniol in cigarette smoke, Significantly increase the comfort and perfume quantity of flue gas.
Embodiment 6:
The sustained release spices piece that three-layer type has loaded irisone is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, three layers are perfume (or spice) Piece, irisone addition is 8g/m2.It is made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered containing irisone sustained release The filter rod of spices piece.The filter rod can increase substantially the content of irisone in cigarette smoke, make the comfort of flue gas Significantly increased with perfume quantity.
Embodiment 7:
The sustained release spices piece that a laminar has loaded glycerine is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, glycerine input is 40g/ m2.The filter rod that spices piece is sustained containing glycerine is made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered.The filter rod pair Moisture increases by 1.5 times, benzo in flue gas【a】Pyrene selectively reduction about 10%.
Embodiment 8:
The sustained release spices piece that single-layer type has loaded jujube tincture is added in the parallel direction of filter tow, the addition of jujube tincture is 15g/m2.The filter rod that spices piece is sustained containing jujube tincture is made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered.The filter tip Rod can increase substantially the content of jujube tincture in cigarette smoke, make the comfort of flue gas and the abundant sense enhancing of fragrance.
Embodiment 9:
Add two laminars in the parallel direction of filter tow and loaded the sustained release spices piece of extract of licorice root, extract of licorice root plus Enter amount for 20g/m2.The filter tip that spices piece is sustained containing extract of licorice root is made after the mouth rod molding port of common mouth rod forming machine is entered Rod.The filter rod can increase substantially licorice content in cigarette smoke, significantly increase the comfort of flue gas.
Embodiment 10:
The rod based on the filter rod prepared in above-described embodiment, the conventional foundation rod standby with common tow preparing is carried out Binary is combined, and prepares the binary combined filter tip containing load natural perfume material or synthetic perfume scented tea.It cannot see that from lip end The scented tea of addition, and the scented tea of addition is clear that from plume end.The filter tip of preparation rolls into cigarette, can dramatically increase The flavor and taste of cigarette, increases comfort, while having potential anti-fake effect.
Embodiment 11:
The rod based on the filter rod prepared in above-described embodiment, with the standby conventional foundation rod of common tow preparing, carries out three Member meets, and prepares ternary composite filter tip of the scented tea filter tip containing load natural perfume material or synthetic perfume in stage casing.From lip End and plume end all cannot see that the scented tea of addition.The filter tip of preparation rolls into cigarette, can dramatically increase the flavor and taste of cigarette, increases Plus comfort, while having potential anti-fake effect.
The chip base that spices piece is sustained described in above example can be paper substrate chip base, macromolecule membrane chip base, fiber chip base Or sorbing material chip base etc., it is possible to it is embossed or punched after coating fragrance matter, the processing such as increase roughness.
Spices on above example sustained release spices piece can be coated in chip base by existing various printing technologies, such as The technologies such as flexo, silk-screen printing, gravure, according to actual product design and it needs to be determined that.
Above example tow is using common filter tip vinegar fibre or polypropylene fiber.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cigarette filter of the spices piece containing sustained release, including tow, filter tip forming paper, it is characterised in that set slow in tow Release scented tea;
Described tow is vinegar fibre or polypropylene fiber;
Spices on the sustained release spices piece is natural perfume material or synthetic perfume, and consumption is 1-50g/m2
Described sustained release spices piece is three layers, and intermediate layer is scented tea, and remainder layer is other cigarette paper, and it forms " sandwich " knot Structure, the release beneficial to fragrance matter and the retention to flue gas;
The chip base of the sustained release spices piece is paper substrate chip base, macromolecule membrane chip base, fiber chip base or sorbing material chip base, and It is embossed or punched after chip base coating fragrance matter, increase roughness processing;
Spices on sustained release spices piece is coated in chip base by flexo, silk-screen printing, gravure printing.
2. the cigarette filter of the spices piece containing sustained release according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the natural perfume material is tobacco Medicinal extract, extract of licorice root, jujube tincture, attar of rose, Angelica root oil, coffee medicinal extract or its mixture.
3. the cigarette filter of the spices piece containing sustained release according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the synthetic perfume is that have Moderate is volatile flavoursome or milk-toast monomeric compound or its mixture, monomeric compound be menthol, geraniol, Glycerine, irisone.
4. the application of the cigarette filter of the spices piece containing sustained release according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by described containing slow The filter tip and conventional foundation filter rod for releasing spices piece combine to form binary combined filter tip or ternary composite filter tip.
CN201410381100.3A 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 A kind of cigarette filter of spices piece containing sustained release and its application Active CN104095289B (en)

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CN105733810A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-06 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Angelica sinensis glycerol triacetate extract and application thereof to cigarettes
CN106174690A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of Medicated cigarette of plume center perfuming
CN106387995A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 刘迎春 Controlled-release filter tip containing aroma-increasing and moisture-retaining sheets
CN106868942B (en) * 2017-03-06 2021-02-26 云南芯韵科技开发有限公司 Functional paper core wire for filter stick and preparation method thereof
CN106690412B (en) * 2017-03-06 2023-05-26 云南芯韵科技开发有限公司 Functional filter stick containing paper threads and preparation method thereof
CN111802702B (en) * 2019-04-09 2023-09-01 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Flavor slow-release material, heating rod, cigarette holder rod, preparation method of flavor slow-release material and cigarette holder rod, and application of flavor slow-release material and cigarette holder rod in heating of non-combustible tobacco products
CN110537728B (en) * 2019-09-25 2024-03-01 杨成云 Polylactic acid tow forming filter rod fragrant sheet, forming equipment and process

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042054A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-05-16 烟草合成有限公司 The cigarette filter that contains particulate additive
CN1052422A (en) * 1989-09-26 1991-06-26 香烟合成有限公司 Particulate sorbent smoke filter
GB2490740A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-14 British American Tobacco Co Filter element for a smoking article

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042054A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-05-16 烟草合成有限公司 The cigarette filter that contains particulate additive
CN1052422A (en) * 1989-09-26 1991-06-26 香烟合成有限公司 Particulate sorbent smoke filter
GB2490740A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-14 British American Tobacco Co Filter element for a smoking article

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