CN104091439B - Area vehicle management control system based on vehicle network - Google Patents

Area vehicle management control system based on vehicle network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104091439B
CN104091439B CN201410257246.7A CN201410257246A CN104091439B CN 104091439 B CN104091439 B CN 104091439B CN 201410257246 A CN201410257246 A CN 201410257246A CN 104091439 B CN104091439 B CN 104091439B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
car
mounted terminal
information
data
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CN201410257246.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104091439A (en
Inventor
黄刘生
冷冰
徐宏力
杨晨凯
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Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study USTC
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Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study USTC
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Abstract

The invention discloses an area vehicle management control system based on a vehicle network. The system comprises a vehicle-mounted terminal, a management server and an alarm module, wherein the vehicle-mounted terminal is provided with a unique identification, is capable of real-time communication and is used for obtaining state information of a vehicle; the management server is used for receiving data sent by the vehicle-mounted terminal, processing the received data and classifying and storing the processed data; the alarm module is used for determining and sending alarm information. The system is suitable for small-scope vehicle monitoring and management, can effectively utilize information provided by the vehicle-mounted terminal, supervises and manages vehicle driving states, ensures practicality through an interaction mechanism, avoids area vehicle overspeed and parking violations, can be well adaptive to such application scenes as vehicles, pedestrians, non-motor mixed driving regions and the like, and also has the advantages of high efficiency, safety and extensibility.

Description

A kind of zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking
Technical field
The invention belongs to Ubiquitous Network technology car networking field is and in particular to a kind of zone vehicle managing based on car networking Control system.
Background technology
Car networking (internet of vehicles) concept is derived from Internet of Things (internet of things), and definition is The electronic tag referring to be loaded on vehicle passes through the technology of identification such as less radio-frequency, realizes on information network platform to all vehicles Attribute information and quiet, multidate information extracted and effectively utilizes, and the fortune to all vehicles according to different functional requirements Row state is effectively supervised and is provided the system of integrated service.
But current car networking technology more concentrates on the anticollision of vehicle and is in communication with each other the field of grade, joins for car The application that net related data is combined with other data sources not more to be studied.
For this reason, the present invention provides a kind of zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking, to solve in current mechanism An open question.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking, solve current mechanism Not enough to car networking data separate, the problems such as do not combine with the data that other are originated.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that a kind of zone vehicle managing based on car networking controls system System, including the car-mounted terminal with unique mark energy real-time Communication for Power, described car-mounted terminal is used for obtaining the status information of vehicle;
Management server, for receiving the data of car-mounted terminal transmission, is processed to the data receiving, and to process Data carries out classification storage;
Alarm module, for judging and sending warning message.
Further, described car-mounted terminal supports 3g network or wifi network.
Further, the status information of described vehicle at least includes position, speed, travel direction and engine condition.
Further, described data is combined by multinomial data, and data form is as follows:
{ [attribute-name 1]: [numerical value];[attribute-name 2]: [numerical value];... [attribute-name n]: [numerical value];}.
Further, described classification is stored as by different information Stores in different databases, described data Storehouse includes: Administrator Info's database, for storage administrator's data;
Vehicle information database, for storing the information of vehicles of management region;
Car-mounted terminal database, for storing car-mounted terminal information;
Real-time vehicle information database, for storing the position of all vehicles, speed, traveling side in vehicle information database Information to, engine condition;
Turnover database of record, passes in and out the information of management region every time for storing vehicle.
Further, the signal of described car-mounted terminal and the license plate number of vehicle are associated, and reach user-vehicle-car The unification of mounted terminal three.
Further, described alarm module includes data monitor, warning determinant and alert notice device.
With respect to scheme of the prior art, the invention has the advantage that
1. pass through the mapping mechanism of separate sources information in the present invention, the depth of car networking data analysis can be greatly enhanced Degree, level is distinct, and management is convenient.
2. in the present invention, car networking management is combined with practical application it is ensured that applies is efficiently and expansible.
3. database of the present invention is reasonable in design, has very strong practicality.
The present invention can well adapt to apply the variation application scenarios complicated with information in car networking, has high efficiency, Extendible feature.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structured flowchart of the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of user of the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking of the present invention, vehicle, car-mounted terminal three The structural representation of person's association;
Fig. 3 is a kind of data block diagram of the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of hierarchical management structure frame of the data of the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking of the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making invention are of greater clarity, with reference to specific embodiment and reference Accompanying drawing, further describes to invention.It should be understood that these descriptions are simply exemplary, and it is not intended to limit the present invention's Scope.Additionally, in the following description, eliminate the description to known features and technology, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention Concept.
Embodiment:
The present embodiment manages application example with campus mobile vehicle, as shown in figure 1, this system includes: car-mounted terminal is wireless Transmitting node, is arranged on vehicle, for acquisition and reported data;
Management server, for receiving the data of car-mounted terminal transmission, is processed to the data receiving, and to process Data carries out classification storage;
Above-mentioned data is combined by multinomial data, and data form is as follows:
{ [attribute-name 1]: [numerical value];[attribute-name 2]: [numerical value];... [attribute-name n]: [numerical value];}.
Alarm module, for judging and sending warning message.
Management server set up multitype database carry out classification storage:
Administrator Info's database: administrator data is stored in Administrator Info's table, interpolation in system, changes and deletes Except etc. about data modification operation can only by log in keeper complete.
Vehicle information database: all information of vehicles entering management region are stored in information of vehicles table
Car-mounted terminal database: car-mounted terminal information Store is in car-mounted terminal table.
Real-time vehicle information database: real-time vehicle information table store the position of all vehicles in information of vehicles table, speed, The information such as travel direction, engine condition.
Turnover database of record: storage vehicle passes in and out the information of management region every time.
Management server by the analysis of data that car-mounted terminal is reported it can be deduced that vehicle driving trace once, The states such as car speed, can monitor current vehicle location simultaneously, and analysis car owner's behavior is it may also be necessary to pass through user profile In contact method circulate a notice of information (as overspeed prompting and parking offense early warning etc.) in real time to user.
User is the car owner of vehicle registration, and vehicle, using license plate number as unique mark, sets up the right of user and vehicle with this Should be related to.Car-mounted terminal is to configure on corresponding automobile, and the signal of terminal is also associated with the license plate number of vehicle, thus reaches To the unification of user-vehicle-car-mounted terminal three, by the information of related car-mounted terminal, can rationally be inferred as vehicle even The behavior of user, the data phase unification with user, is that the management of vehicle lays the foundation.As shown in Figure 2:
1) user-vehicle structure
User is to be determined by the corresponding relation of car owner and license plate number with the corresponding relation of vehicle
2) vehicle-car-mounted terminal structure
Each car-mounted terminal numbering is unique, and car-mounted terminal numbering and license plate number are set up and corresponding can be drawn car Mounted terminal and the unique corresponding relation of vehicle.
Information integration
The foundation of user-vehicle-car-mounted terminal corresponding relation can derive implicit information, by the letter of car-mounted terminal Breath can learn the current information such as this user position, its running state of the vehicle, has greatly expanded car networking analyzable Data area, provide more easily to service.
System body is a website, and the entrance guard in campus and the manager of system can be to the vehicles in campus on website It is managed.When vehicle enters campus, obtain the radio node being activated at entrance guard, its license plate number is believed by entrance guard simultaneously Breath and node number input system.
When user accesses website, as shown in figure 3, following operation can be carried out:
1. pair vehicle-mounted terminal equipment is managed, and when ignoring related car-mounted terminal information, the data of this car-mounted terminal will not be again Enter database.
Vehicle in campus is managed, vehicle the user when entering campus can be carried out to this vehicle according to license plate number Information inquiry, interpolation and deletion, user can also show the positional information of all vehicles in campus on map.
Historical data is managed, user can check travel route in campus within certain time for the vehicle, enter Go out record and record violating the regulations.
Threshold value violating the regulations is managed, user can check in current campus threshold speed and can parking position information, Threshold speed can be modified.
As shown in figure 4, campus mobile vehicle management system is deployed in server end, client accesses net by internet web page Stand, the concrete function of website is realized in server end, and client realizes the communication with server by webpage.
The equipment that system is related to is car-mounted terminal, and this node can be to the current gps information of control platform transmission node, car The information such as speed, these information are stored in database by management server, and by system is realized to the access of database data and supervision Unite each function.
Have or not the 3g network coverage at dead angle in campus, intelligent node supports 3g communication, data can be passed through 3g network Upload to service centre, each intelligent node detects positional information and the velocity information of itself, be shipped regularly to server and carry out Process, server maintenance calls for database data, user end to server sends request, receive the data returning.
Examples detailed above only technology design to illustrate the invention and feature, its object is to allow the person skilled in the art be Will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All smart according to the present invention Equivalent transformation or modification that god's essence is done, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking is it is characterised in that inclusion has unique mark and energy is real The car-mounted terminal of Shi Tongxin, described car-mounted terminal is used for obtaining the status information of vehicle;The signal of described car-mounted terminal and car License plate number be associated, reach the unification of user-vehicle-car-mounted terminal three;
Management server, for receive car-mounted terminal transmission data, to receive data process, process data into by Multinomial data combines, and data form is as follows:
{ [attribute-name 1]: [numerical value];[attribute-name 2]: [numerical value];... [attribute-name n]: [numerical value];};And to the data processing Carry out classification storage;
Alarm module, for judging and sending warning message;
System is used for the vehicle in region is managed, the positional information of all vehicles in viewing area on map;
Historical data is managed, shows travel route within certain time in region for the vehicle, turnover record and break rules and regulations Record;
Threshold value violating the regulations is managed, in display current region threshold speed and can parking position information, and threshold speed is entered Row modification.
2. the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described car Mounted terminal supports 3g network or wifi network.
3. the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described car Status information at least include position, speed, travel direction and engine condition.
4. the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described divides Class is stored as by different information Stores in different databases, and described database includes: Administrator Info's database, uses In storage administrator's data;
Vehicle information database, for storing the information of vehicles of management region;
Car-mounted terminal database, for storing car-mounted terminal information;
Real-time vehicle information database, for store the position of all vehicles in vehicle information database, speed, travel direction, The information of engine condition;
Turnover database of record, passes in and out the information of management region every time for storing vehicle.
5. the zone vehicle managing control system based on car networking according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described report Alert module includes data monitor, warning determinant and alert notice device.
CN201410257246.7A 2014-06-11 2014-06-11 Area vehicle management control system based on vehicle network Expired - Fee Related CN104091439B (en)

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CN104766487B (en) * 2015-03-18 2017-03-15 北京交通大学 Car speed control method and system based on car networking
CN106453456A (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-22 北京易华录信息技术股份有限公司 Information processing method and system based on automobile electronic tag
CN105610850A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-05-25 天津大学 Vehicle service and management system based on internet of vehicles
CN106599774A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Vehicle alarm method and device
CN108241714A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 深圳联友科技有限公司 A kind of automobile mark post information management system and mark post information inspection method
CN107863141A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-30 广州高通影像技术有限公司 A kind of Ultrasonography information management system
CN108121288B (en) * 2017-12-25 2020-01-17 北京车联天下信息技术有限公司 Internet of vehicles big data system, docking system and method
CN111427886A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-07-17 浙江吉利新能源商用车集团有限公司 Terminal data storage method and system based on Internet of vehicles, electronic equipment and storage medium

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