CN104087361A - Preparation and use methods of biomass particle fuel additive - Google Patents

Preparation and use methods of biomass particle fuel additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104087361A
CN104087361A CN201410355716.3A CN201410355716A CN104087361A CN 104087361 A CN104087361 A CN 104087361A CN 201410355716 A CN201410355716 A CN 201410355716A CN 104087361 A CN104087361 A CN 104087361A
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China
Prior art keywords
additive
biomass
fuel
preparation
attapulgite clay
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201410355716.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104087361B (en
Inventor
刘金鹏
鞠美庭
王治江
赵捷
万宁
孙晓蓉
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TIANJIN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT CENTER
TIANJIN XINGTUO TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Nankai University
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TIANJIN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT CENTER
TIANJIN XINGTUO TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Nankai University
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Application filed by TIANJIN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT CENTER, TIANJIN XINGTUO TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd, Nankai University filed Critical TIANJIN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT CENTER
Priority to CN201410355716.3A priority Critical patent/CN104087361B/en
Publication of CN104087361A publication Critical patent/CN104087361A/en
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Publication of CN104087361B publication Critical patent/CN104087361B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses preparation and use methods of a biomass particle fuel additive. The additive is prepared by mixing calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, iron oxide and attapulgite clay, and is added into biomass raw materials according to a certain ratio. Biomass particle fuel prepared from the additive does not easily cause slag bonding in a combustion process, the combustion efficiency is high, and the combustion performance of the biomass fuel is greatly promoted, so that the operating efficiency of a biomass boiler is improved and the biomass fuel becomes high-grade fuel suitable for cities and industrial boilers of various scales.

Description

A kind of preparation and application of biomass granule fuel additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation and application of biomass granule fuel additive, particularly a kind of preparation and application of alleviating the additive of biomass fuel slagging scorification problem.
Background technology
Along with industrialization, urbanization process and socioeconomic fast development, the demand for energy of China sharply increases.China has become second-biggest-in-the-world Energy production Guo He country of consumption.Actively the biomass energy in Popularization And Development renewable energy source has social certainty.
According to research, show, biomass molding fuel energy and middle matter coal facies are worked as, and combusting firepower is lasting, and black smoke is few, and fire box temperature is high, and storage, transportation and very easy to use, effectively the proxy mineral energy for the production of and sphere of life.
But in common biomass fuel higher alkali metal content make its easily slagging scorification in combustion processes, easily dust stratification, burn insufficiently, cause boiler to occur the problems such as efficiency of combustion is low, fluctuation of service, limited greatly the use of biomass fuel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for above-mentioned existing problems, provides a kind of preparation and application of biomass granule fuel additive.The biomass fuel that uses this additive to prepare have efficiency of combustion high, be not easy to occur the advantages such as slagging scorification, be suitable for the city of various scales and Industrial Boiler and use.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A preparation and application for biomass granule fuel additive, step is as follows:
1) moiety of additive comprises calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, ferric oxide and attapulgite clay, dry rear standby;
2) according to the order of attapulgite clay, calcium oxide, ferric oxide and calcium carbonate, each moiety is evenly mixed, obtain a kind of biomass granule fuel additive;
3) this additive is added in biomass material with certain proportion, and after mixing by stirrer, by mechanically compress, granulation and cooling after obtain the biomass granule fuel of high burning performance.
Described additive, is comprised of 10%-18% calcium oxide, 22%-36% calcium carbonate, 14%-20% ferric oxide and 26%-54% attapulgite clay by weight percentage.
The preparation of described additive should be produced under the dry condition.
The particle diameter of each moiety of described additive is 100-200 order, and the particle diameter of the additive obtaining after fully mixing is 50-100 order.
Described additive should be added in biomass material with the ratio of 1-4%.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1) preparation and application of this additive is simple and easy to do.
2) use this additive can effectively improve the combustionproperty of biomass fuel, in combustion processes, be not easy to produce slagging scorification.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by following examples, but the technology contents that the present embodiment is narrated is illustrative, rather than determinate, should not limit to according to this protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation and application of biomass granule fuel additive, additive is comprised of 10% calcium oxide, 28% calcium carbonate, 14% ferric oxide and 48% attapulgite clay, under drying conditions, according to the order of attapulgite clay, calcium oxide, ferric oxide and calcium carbonate, mixes and produces.This additive is added in biomass material with 4% ratio, and after mixing by stirrer, by mechanically compress, granulation and cooling after obtain the biomass granule fuel of high burning performance.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation and application of biomass granule fuel additive, additive is comprised of 12% calcium oxide, 32% calcium carbonate, 16% ferric oxide and 40% attapulgite clay, under drying conditions, according to the order of attapulgite clay, calcium oxide, ferric oxide and calcium carbonate, mixes and produces.This additive is added in biomass material with 3% ratio, and after mixing by stirrer, by mechanically compress, granulation and cooling after obtain the biomass granule fuel of high burning performance.

Claims (5)

1. a preparation and application for biomass granule fuel additive, step is as follows:
1) moiety of additive comprises calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, ferric oxide and attapulgite clay, dry rear standby;
2) according to the order of attapulgite clay, calcium oxide, ferric oxide and calcium carbonate, each moiety is evenly mixed, obtain a kind of biomass granule fuel additive;
3) this additive is added in biomass material with certain proportion, and after mixing by stirrer, by mechanically compress, granulation and cooling after obtain the biomass granule fuel of high burning performance.
2. the production method of biomass fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this additive is comprised of 10%-18% calcium oxide, 22%-36% calcium carbonate, 14%-20% ferric oxide and 26%-54% attapulgite clay by weight percentage.
3. the production method of biomass fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this additive should be produced under the dry condition.
4. the production method of biomass fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of each moiety of this additive is 100-200 order, and the particle diameter of the additive obtaining after fully mixing is 50-100 order.
5. the production method of biomass fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this additive should be added in biomass material with the ratio of 1-4%.
CN201410355716.3A 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 A kind of preparation method of biomass granule fuel Expired - Fee Related CN104087361B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410355716.3A CN104087361B (en) 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 A kind of preparation method of biomass granule fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410355716.3A CN104087361B (en) 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 A kind of preparation method of biomass granule fuel

Publications (2)

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CN104087361A true CN104087361A (en) 2014-10-08
CN104087361B CN104087361B (en) 2016-09-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106929121A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-07-07 华中科技大学 A kind of method of utilization attapulgite reduction Combustion Source particulate matter
CN110638080A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-03 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 Biomass fuel and baking method for improving smoking quality of Yunyan 87

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101250452A (en) * 2008-04-01 2008-08-27 本溪市鹤腾铁塑制品厂 Additive for making coal briquette
CN101805651A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 童风 Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof
CN101824351A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-09-08 哈尔滨圣炎科技发展有限公司 Biomass energy-saving clean solid fuel and processing method thereof
CN101899346A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass moulding fuel preparation method and system thereof
CN103194294A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-10 甘肃黑马石化工程有限公司 Boiler coal combustion-improving desulfurizing agent composition and preparation method thereof
US8518132B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2013-08-27 Albert C. Rettenmaier Methods of algae harvesting utilizing a filtering substance and uses therefor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101250452A (en) * 2008-04-01 2008-08-27 本溪市鹤腾铁塑制品厂 Additive for making coal briquette
CN101899346A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass moulding fuel preparation method and system thereof
US8518132B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2013-08-27 Albert C. Rettenmaier Methods of algae harvesting utilizing a filtering substance and uses therefor
CN101805651A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-08-18 童风 Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof
CN101824351A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-09-08 哈尔滨圣炎科技发展有限公司 Biomass energy-saving clean solid fuel and processing method thereof
CN103194294A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-10 甘肃黑马石化工程有限公司 Boiler coal combustion-improving desulfurizing agent composition and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106929121A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-07-07 华中科技大学 A kind of method of utilization attapulgite reduction Combustion Source particulate matter
CN110638080A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-03 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 Biomass fuel and baking method for improving smoking quality of Yunyan 87
CN110638080B (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-04-22 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 Biomass fuel and baking method for improving smoking quality of Yunyan 87

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