CN104080237A - LED illumination control device - Google Patents

LED illumination control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104080237A
CN104080237A CN201310323084.8A CN201310323084A CN104080237A CN 104080237 A CN104080237 A CN 104080237A CN 201310323084 A CN201310323084 A CN 201310323084A CN 104080237 A CN104080237 A CN 104080237A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
value
illumination
sense data
illumination value
control
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Granted
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CN201310323084.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104080237B (en
Inventor
金勇�
李炳柱
金吉洙
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AURORA EANDI Co Ltd
AURORA DESIGN LAB Co Ltd
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AURORA EANDI Co Ltd
AURORA DESIGN LAB Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104080237A publication Critical patent/CN104080237A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • H05B45/12Controlling the intensity of the light using optical feedback
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an LED illumination control device which includes: a sensor part consisting of an illumination sensor arranged adjacent to an illumination part including at least one LED device for sensing the illumination of the surrounding area so as to generate a first sensing data containing the illumination, and a motion sensor arranged adjacent to the illumination part for generating a second sensing data containing the information of sensing a motion of a thing; and a control module for receiving the first sensing data and the second sensing data to control the output of the illumination part according to the second sensing data so as to make the illumination value contained in the first sensing data be positioned between a plurality of target values and the lower limit illumination values which match the target illumination values respectively.

Description

LED lighting control appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for managing the technology of at least one light-emitting diode (LED) lamp, relate in particular to a kind of lighting control technique, described lighting control technique allow LED light lamp according to object around around illumination (circumferential illuminance) and movement, effectively stably illuminate described object, and then make the minimum power consumption of a plurality of LED light lamp.
Background technology
Along with concern to environmental protection (eco-friendly) technology and power consumption technology increases, about the lighting technology of low power consumption, more and more receive publicity.Recently, to thering is white and warm white, to realize the concern of the LED light lamp of shades of colour, low power consumption and long life, day by day increase.
In fact, by the demonstration project of LED light lamp replacement street lamp, just in some domestic city, carry out.And, except street lamp, just for safety lamp (security lights), indoor lamp and packing lamp (packing lights), in various illumination market, promoting to use energetically the business of LED lighting.
The brightness of LED lighting can be adjusted according to electric intensity of force, and has semipermanent (half-permanent) useful life, and therefore, these advantages of LED lighting are just exaggerated.Therefore, in recent years, about being installed by simple LED light lamp, the brightness of the LED light lamp that lighting device and control installs just day by day increases further to reduce the research of the technology of power consumption.
The brightness of LED lighting can be adjusted in the following manner: control from driver element and be applied to the electric intensity of force the light-emitting diode (LED) module (LED module) that forms a plurality of light-emitting diode assemblies of LED light lamp or comprise a plurality of light-emitting diode assemblies.Manual adjustment method and the automatic adjusting method of by collection ambient condition information, being undertaken in addition, can be used as for adjusting the method for the brightness of light-emitting diode (LED) module.
In the brightness adjustment of LED lighting as described above, by the effective lighting in the space LED light lamp has been installed, arrange that the satisfaction that (effective lighting arrangement) realizes minimized power consumption and user just becomes major issue.Therefore, to meeting user's needs and the needs of brilliance control technology of the LED lighting of minimum power consumption increased just day by day.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of technology, wherein, when adjusting the brightness of LED lighting, surrounding environment is carried out to identification automatically to adjust the brightness of LED lighting, to user, provide illumination stability to meet the needs of user to illumination stability and operability, and make minimum power consumption.
According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a kind of LED lighting control appliance comprises: sensor unit, comprise illuminance transducer and motion sensor, described illuminance transducer is adjacent to the lighting unit that comprises at least one light emitting diode illuminating apparatus and arranges, the first sense data that contains the ambient illuminance value of institute's sensing with sensing ambient illuminance and output packet, described motion sensor is adjacent to described lighting unit and arranges, to export the second sense data, described the second sense data comprises about whether sensing the information of the motion of object; And control module, receive described the first sense data and the second sense data to control the output of described lighting unit, the scope that makes to be contained in the brightness value in described the first sense data is between a plurality of object illumination values and be matched with respectively between the minimal illumination value of described a plurality of object illumination values, and minimal illumination value is less than the object illumination value of the coupling obtaining according to described the second sense data.
Described control module can comprise: master controller, from described sensor unit, receive described the first sense data and the second sense data, according to described the second sense data, determine whether to sense the described motion of described object, according to whether sensing the described motion of described object and selecting an object illumination value and minimal illumination value from being stored in the described a plurality of object illumination values control information storage area and being matched with in the minimal illumination value of described object illumination value, to be contained in described brightness value in described the first sense data and described selected object illumination value and minimal illumination value and compare to control the described output of described lighting unit, make the scope that is contained in the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described selected object illumination value and minimal illumination value, and lighting control section divides, according to the control command producing, carry out the output of lighting unit described in FEEDBACK CONTROL in described master controller.
The described a plurality of object illumination values and the minimal illumination value that are stored in described control information storage area can comprise: as first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value that is matched with described first object brightness value of the brightness value before the described motion sensing described object; And the second default object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value that is matched with described the second object illumination value of the brightness value of conduct after the described motion that senses described object, and described the second default object illumination value is greater than the default of described first object brightness value.
Described master controller can produce control command for controlling the described output of described lighting unit, made before the described motion that senses described object, be contained in the scope of the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described first object brightness value and described the first minimal illumination value.
Controlling the described output of described lighting unit so that the scope that is contained in the described brightness value in described the first sense data between first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value time, when being identified for informing that the packets of information of the described motion that senses described object is contained in the second received sense data, described master controller can produce control command, described control command is controlled the described output of described lighting unit so that the described brightness value being contained in described the first sense data reaches described the second object illumination value within the first default time of delay, and control the described output of described lighting unit so that the scope that is contained in the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described the second object illumination value and described the second minimal illumination value.
When the described output of described lighting unit is controlled so that the scope of described the first sense data between described the second object illumination value and described the second minimal illumination value time, described master controller can produce control command, described control command is being confirmed as for informing the described output of the default described lighting unit of interior control of holding time that the time point of described the second sense data of the information of the described motion that senses described object starts from finally receiving to comprise, make the scope of described the first sense data between described the second object illumination value and described the second minimal illumination value, and within the second default time of delay, control the described output of described lighting unit, the described brightness value that makes to be contained in described the first sense data reaches described first object brightness value.
Described control information storage area can receive and store at least one input described first object brightness value, described the first minimal illumination value, described the second object illumination value, described the first time of delay, described the second time of delay and described default holding time from outside by being contained in communication module in described LED lighting control appliance.
Described the second minimal illumination value can be set to the value that is greater than described first object brightness value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following description of carrying out in conjunction with the drawings, can understand one exemplary embodiment in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the calcspar of LED lighting control appliance according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic diagram of the Installation Example of LED light lamp according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of LED lighting control procedure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the chart that the efficiency of the LED lighting control technology of using existing motion sensor is described.
Fig. 5 is the chart that the efficiency of the LED light lamp control technology of using existing illuminance transducer is described.
Fig. 6 is the figure that the example of the tables of data of using in using the LED lighting control technology of existing illuminance transducer is described.
Fig. 7 illustrates the chart of the efficiency of LED lighting control appliance according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the process of controlling according to an embodiment of the invention LED lighting is described to Figure 10.
Main element label declaration:
10: control module
11: master controller
12: control information storage area
13: lighting control section is divided
20: lighting unit
30: sensor unit
40: communication module
50: external environment condition
100: LED lighting control appliance
S10: operation
S20: operation
S21: operation
S22: operation
S30: operation
S40: operation
T1: time point
T2: time point
T3: time point
T4: time point
Embodiment
Hereinafter, LED lighting control appliance according to an embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In order to understand better the present invention, by omission, to feature of the present invention, be well-known technology.Following examples provide further detailed description and help understand the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the invention.Therefore the scope wanting to contain that other inventions of, carrying out identical function with the present invention also belong to the present invention.
And, it shall yet further be noted that in graphic, similar element like reference number representation class, even be also like this in other graphic middle demonstration similar elements.In addition, to well-known function or configure relevant detailed description and will be omitted, to avoid unnecessarily making target of the present invention smudgy.
And, in to the description of element, can use term " first ", " second " etc. and reference symbol " A ", " B ", " (a) ", " (b) " etc.These terms and reference symbol are only for element region is separated.Therefore, the order corresponding to the element of the term providing in description and reference symbol is not limited to this.In the following description, will be interpreted as, when an element is known as " connection ", " coupling " or " contact " another element, described element can directly connect or contact, or also can between described element, " connection ", " coupling " or " contact " get involved element.
Fig. 1 is the calcspar of LED lighting control appliance according to an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, LED lighting control appliance 100 comprises sensor unit 30 and control module 10 according to an embodiment of the invention.In particular, control module 10 can comprise master controller 11, control information storage area 12 and lighting control section and divide 13.And LED lighting control appliance 100 can comprise communication module 40 or be connected to communication module 40.The brightness of the lighting unit 20 that comprises at least one light-emitting diode assembly (LED device) can be adjusted by LED lighting control appliance 100.
Described lighting unit can comprise the light-emitting diode assembly of at least one group (grouped) or at least one indivedual (individual).And lighting unit 20 receives electric power with luminous according to the control command of control module 10.
Lighting unit 20 can irradiate near the installation shape (an installed shape) of light-emitting diode assembly target area (irradiation target region) and luminous with various shot shapes according to being arranged in lighting unit 20 and being positioned at.For instance, lighting unit 20 can send shot shape for circle, bat-wing or linear light.
The light-emitting diode assembly being installed in lighting unit 20 can receive electric power for each indivedual unit or each group unit.That is to say, light-emitting diode assembly can individually receive the electric power differing from one another, and is therefore relative to each other individually controlled.Or the device group that comprises a plurality of light-emitting diode assemblies (device group) can receive electric power and therefore be controlled for each group unit.Or the light-emitting diode assembly being installed in lighting unit 20 can be connected to a power supply, and be therefore controlled together.
Sensor unit 30 can be collected the information of the surrounding environment of target area about being irradiated by lighting unit 20 or lighting unit 20.For this reason, sensor unit 30 can comprise a succession of assembly, for example at least one transducer and analogue-to-digital converters (ADC converter), described analogue-to-digital converters are converted to by the data of the ambient condition information about institute's sensing the value that digital value (digital value) is changed to export.
In an exemplary embodiment, sensor unit 30 can comprise illuminance transducer (not shown) for measuring ambient illuminance and for the motion sensor of the motion of the object in sensed object irradiated region.
That is to say, in an exemplary embodiment, the data generating module (not shown) that comprises the illuminance transducer in a plurality of transducers that comprise in sensor unit 30 and be connected to the analogue-to-digital converters of described illuminance transducer can be converted to by the sensing brightness value of the summation corresponding to external illuminance and lighting illumination intensity (sensed illuminance value) value that can process in control module 10 by described analogue-to-digital converters, thereby handled value is transferred in control module 10, wherein said external illuminance is the illumination causing owing to exterior light, and lighting illumination intensity is the illumination of the light launched by lighting unit 20.Hereinafter, the brightness value of the summation of the external illuminance corresponding to being sensed by illuminance transducer and lighting illumination intensity can be called to the information being contained in the first sense data.
And, in an exemplary embodiment, comprise the motion sensor in a plurality of transducers that comprise in sensor unit 30 and be connected to specification that the data generating module (not shown) of the analogue-to-digital converters of described motion sensor can be based on described transducer with respect to the position of sensor installation and produce and be used for informing that (inform) senses the information of the motion of object in preset range, thus by described communication in control module 10.Hereinafter, the information that whether senses the described motion of described object about described motion sensor can be called to the information being contained in the second sense data.
Communication module 40 is connected to control module 10 so that the control information from external transmission is transferred to control module 10, and subsequently the control information being stored in control module 10 is outputed to outside.
According to current embodiment, because a plurality of lighting unit 20 and LED lighting control appliance 100 are through grouping, so can control together the illumination of broad position.Herein, the control information that can transmit or receive information for calculating the electric power being consumed by lighting unit 20, receive from other LED lighting control appliance or central control system by communication module 40, and the first and second sense datas.
And communication module 40 can be set up near field or far-field communication network.Therefore, can be transferred in other LED lighting control appliance being stored in a control information in LED lighting control appliance.In the time of in control information being transferred to other LED lighting control appliance, can pass through communication module 40 broadcast control informations.Other LED lighting control appliance of receiving control information can indivedual illumination identifications (individual lighting identification) or group's illumination identification (group lighting identification) based on being contained in control information determine whether lighting unit 20 is controlled according to corresponding control information.
As described above, sensor unit 30 produces the first and second sense datas and described the first and second sense datas is transferred in control module 10.As a result, control module 10 receives the first sense data that comprises the brightness value being sensed by the illuminance transducer being adjacent in the surrounding of lighting unit 20 and comprises the second sense data of information that whether senses the motion of object about motion sensor.
Control module 10 can be by using the first and second sense datas that receive from sensor unit 30 to control the illumination of lighting unit 20.
In particular, the output of lighting unit 20 can be controlled, the brightness value that makes to be contained in the first sense data has a value, described value is between a plurality of object illumination values and be matched with between the minimal illumination value of described a plurality of object illumination values, and minimal illumination value has the brightness value that is less than the coupling object illumination value (matched target illuminance values according to the sensing data) obtaining according to the second sense data.
That is to say, control module 10 control described illumination so that lighting unit 20 illumination around (, the illumination of the light of launching during lighting unit 20 in operation be incorporated into the total value of the external illuminance in the position of being irradiated by lighting unit 20 (, be contained in the brightness value in the first sense data)) scope between according between the selected object illumination value of motion that whether senses object and the minimal illumination value setting according to corresponding object illumination value.
Herein, control module 10 receives the first sense data in real time or with predetermined period continuously.Subsequently, control module 10 determines that the scope that is contained in the brightness value in the first sense data is whether between object illumination value and minimal illumination value.If not, control module 10 is controlled the output of lighting unit 20 by FEEDBACK CONTROL so, makes the scope that is contained in the brightness value in the first sense data between object illumination value and minimal illumination value.
In particular, according to the first and second sense datas, with the control command increasing or reduce the output of lighting unit 20, from master controller 11, produce.
In particular, master controller 11 receives the first and second sense datas from sensor unit 30.After this, master controller 11 is by determining whether to sense the motion of object with the second sense data.
Therefore, master controller 11 can be selected one of them object illumination value in a plurality of object illumination values and one of them the minimal illumination value in a plurality of minimal illumination value according to the motion that whether senses object, and described a plurality of object illumination value and described a plurality of minimal illumination value are stored in control information storage area 12.
In particular, a plurality of minimal illumination values that are stored in a plurality of object illumination values in control information storage area 12 and are matched with described a plurality of object illumination values can comprise default first object brightness value (described default first object brightness value is the brightness value before the motion that senses object), be matched with the first minimal illumination value of described first object brightness value, sensing brightness value after the motion of object (, and the second minimal illumination value that is matched with the second object illumination value the second default object illumination value when the motion that senses object).
For instance, if have the output of approximately 8 watts for launching the lighting unit 20 of the light with first object brightness value, the first minimal illumination value that is matched with so first object brightness value can be set to the output of approximately 4 watts of the output that is less than first object brightness value.The brightness value that first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value representation are sensed by illuminance transducer when the motion that does not sense object.
For launching the output of the lighting unit 20 of the light with the second object illumination value, can be the maximum output (for example, approximately 40 watts) of lighting unit 20.The the second minimal illumination value that is matched with the second object illumination value herein, can be set to the output of approximately 20 watts of the output that is less than the second object illumination value.The second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value representation when the motion that senses object for example, for bright illumination (bright lighting) is irradiated to the brightness value on object (, people).
Herein, as seen in embodiment as described above, the second minimal illumination value can be greater than first object brightness value.
And the first minimal illumination value and the second minimal illumination value can be the output brightness value of the brightness value being contained in sense data or the lighting unit calculating according to the output of lighting unit 20 20 self.
That is to say, according to embodiments of the invention, when the illumination of lighting unit 20 is controlled according to motion so that sense data is while reaching each in the first brightness value and the second brightness value, the output of lighting unit 20 can be controlled so that sense data higher than the first minimal illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, when the illumination of lighting unit 20 is controlled according to motion so that sense data is while reaching each in the first brightness value and the second brightness value, the output of lighting unit 20 self can be controlled so that sense data is not less than the first minimal illumination value or the second minimal illumination value.
That is to say, master controller 11 can be according to being contained in information in the second sense data (, described information is about for informing whether the information of the motion that senses object is sensed) select a pair of brightness value, and this is the first minimal illumination value and the second minimal illumination value that is matched with first object brightness value and the second object illumination value to brightness value.
After this, master controller 11 compares the ambient illuminance value (that is, the brightness value summation of external illuminance and lighting illumination intensity) being contained in the first sense data of lighting unit 20 with object illumination value and the minimal illumination value selected from control information storage area 12.
After this, can produce control command for controlling the output of lighting unit 20, make the scope that is contained in the brightness value in the first sense data between selected object illumination value and minimal illumination value.
For instance, when the brightness value in being contained in the first sense data reaches selected object illumination value, because there is no need further to increase brightness value, so can produce for maintaining or reduce the control command of the output of lighting unit 20.
On the other hand, when the brightness value in being contained in the first sense data does not reach selected minimal illumination value, because should not reduce brightness value, so can produce for increasing the control command of the output of lighting unit 20.
That is to say, master controller 11 can produce control command so that be contained in brightness value in the first sense data corresponding to selected object illumination value and be greater than the minimal illumination value that is matched with selected object illumination value.
Lighting control section divides 13 can control according to the control command producing from master controller 11 output of lighting unit 20.That is to say, when master controller 11 receives the first sense data to produce control command for controlling the first sense data in real time or periodically so that the scope of the first sense data between object illumination value and minimal illumination value time, lighting control section divides 13 according to the real-time control command (real-time control command) that is transferred to lighting unit 20, to come transmission command to control the output of lighting unit 20, and therefore lighting unit 20 is subject to FEEDBACK CONTROL according to the first sense data.
In particular, can the control command that be produced and transmitted by master controller 11 be described as following instance.
Master controller 11 produces control command for controlling the output of lighting unit 20, make the scope that is contained in the brightness value in described the first sense data between first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value, and make information in being contained in the second sense data be in the normal condition before the motion that senses object (that is, not sensing in the state of motion of object).
Therefore, lighting unit 20 can divide the control command of 13 reception correspondences to increase, reduce or maintain its output from lighting control section in real time.
As described above, if be identified for informing that the packets of information of the motion that senses object is contained in the second received sense data, the simultaneously output of lighting unit 20 be controlled so that the scope that is contained in the brightness value in the first sense data between first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value, master controller 11 can produce control command for controlling the output of lighting unit 20 during the first default time of delay so, and the brightness value that makes to be contained in the first sense data reaches the second object illumination value.
After this, can produce control command for controlling the output of lighting unit 20, make the scope that is contained in the brightness value in the first sense data between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.
According to embodiment as described above, the output of lighting unit 20 be controlled and in normal condition (, before the motion that senses object), the scope of the illumination in lighting position is between stored first object brightness value (stored first target illuminance value) and the first minimal illumination value.
Herein, if sense the motion of object, the output that increases so lighting unit 20 within the first time of delay, until the illumination in lighting position reaches the second object illumination value.Subsequently, when illumination reaches the second object illumination value, that is, and when finish the first time of delay, the output of lighting unit 20 can be controlled so that the scope of the illumination in lighting position between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.
When the output of lighting unit 20 is controlled so that the scope of the first sense data between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value time, master controller 11 can temporarily be stored finally to receive to comprise and be confirmed as for informing the time point of the second sense data of the information that senses object.
That is to say, the time point that finally senses the motion of object in the second data can be updated to latest data in the time durations of the motion of object sensing continuously.If do not sense the motion of object, the second sense data that so finally senses the motion of object can be the time point that finally senses the motion of object in the second sense data.
As described above, master controller 11 storages finally receive the time point of the second sense data, and described the second sense data comprises for informing the information of the motion that senses object.Subsequently, master controller 11 produces control command for controlling the output of lighting unit 20, make to start to the default point of holding time (preset maintining time point) from corresponding time point, the scope of the first sense data is between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.
After this, if the motion of object is not updated, the output of lighting unit 20 can be controlled so that during the second default time of delay, the brightness value being contained in the first sense data reaches first object brightness value so.
According to embodiment as described above, the output of lighting unit 20 is controlled so that in the state of motion that senses object, and the scope of the illumination in lighting position is between stored the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.
Herein, when the motion of object disappears, described output is controlled so that during default holding time, the scope of the illumination in lighting position is between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.Subsequently, described output reduces, until the illumination in lighting position reaches first object brightness value during the second time of delay.When illumination reaches first object brightness value, that is, be while finishing for the second time of delay just, output can be controlled so that the scope of illumination between first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value, the same with normal condition as described above.
In order to carry out function referred to above, master controller 11 can load control information as described above from control information storage area 12, that is, about information, first and second delay time informations of the first and second targets and minimal illumination value, and the information of holding time.Herein, the first and second time of delays and hold time and can be set to same time value or different time value.
Therefore, control information storage area 12 can receive and store outside input by communication module 40 and master controller 11, described outside input comprises information, the first and second delay time informations about the first and second targets and minimal illumination value, and the information of holding time.
According to current embodiment of the present invention, LED lighting can be controlled conventionally so that it is exported lower than first object brightness value and higher than the first minimal illumination value.Subsequently, when sensing the motion of object, LED lighting can be controlled so that it is exported lower than the second object illumination value and higher than the second minimal illumination value.After this, while no longer sensing the motion of object after during holding time, LED lighting can be controlled so that its output lower than first object brightness value and higher than the first minimal illumination value.
And as described above, the second minimal illumination value can be set to has the value that is greater than first object brightness value.
Therefore, can be contemplated to following effect according to the function of lighting control equipment.
First, the brightness of LED lighting can be maintained so that it is exported higher than the first minimal illumination value and the second minimal illumination value.
If sensing ambient illuminance only in the situation that not setting minimal illumination value, LED lighting is controlled to have predetermined luminous intensity, and illumination can be closed so.When this situation also can occur in the motion sensing such as objects such as people.
And, when not setting minimal illumination value, or first object brightness value is during higher than the second minimal illumination value, even if sense the motion of object, the illumination of illumination can not change yet, but be maintained at its initial illumination (for example, the scope of described illumination is between first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value).
Yet user may wish to move to change according to it brightness of illumination.This is feasible, because when the brightness of illumination changes according to user's motion, user can pick out the running rightly of function of illumination.
Yet, thereby if only with motion sensor and in the situation that not setting minimal illumination value sensing ambient illuminance maintain predetermined luminous intensity and control illumination, so according to the existence of exterior lighting, illumination may not can be opened, or the brightness of illumination may not can change, no matter how people's motion is also like this.In the case, user may suspect that lighting apparatus is out of order or misreads lighting apparatus in abnormality.
And as described below, when controlling described illumination when maintaining predetermined luminous intensity in the situation that not setting minimal illumination value, described illumination can be enclosed remarkable change object illumination is on weekly duty.That is to say, illumination may be broken down, that is, cross bright or excessively dark.In the case, user may misread lighting apparatus in abnormality.In addition,, may there is too much power consumption in the excessive brightness owing to illumination.
With reference to Fig. 4, to Fig. 6, describe restriction as described above in detail.Because lighting control equipment according to the present invention comprises structure as described above and can realize the function described in Fig. 1, so the present invention can solve restriction as described above, thereby to user, provide the stability of controlling about illumination so that throw light on stable and accurately operate according to sensing condition, and the steady illumination control technology that makes minimum power consumption is provided.
In an embodiment of the present invention, lighting unit 20 can calculate power consumption by control information storage area 12 simply extraly.
That is to say, if by communication module 40 by controlled condition communication in control system or office terminal, in so can the whole chart by Fig. 7, illustrated value be easily calculated total electricity consumption, wherein said controlled condition packets of information is containing changing into the second object illumination value and change into the information of the time point of first object brightness value from the second object illumination value from first object brightness value about brightness value, together with about the first and second object illumination values and corresponding to the information of the minimal illumination value of the first and second object illumination values, the first and second delay time informations, and the information of holding time.
That is to say, can measure exactly the power consumption according to light-emitting diode lighting module of the present invention by simple calculating.Therefore, can effectively manage the power consumption of a plurality of light-emitting diode lighting modules.
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic diagram of the Installation Example of LED light lamp according to an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 2, lighting unit 20 can be arranged in precalculated position, and according to the increase from control module 10 transmission or reduce (maintaining) illumination order and be controlled at output facet.Herein, sensor unit 30 can be transferred to control module 10 by comprising about the first sense data of the information of illumination (=external illuminance value+lighting illumination intensity value) and the second sense data of comprising about the information of the motion of object, thereby allows control module 10 to produce control command based on described sense data.
As described above, lighting unit 20, sensor unit 30 and control module 10 can be sold or installed as an encapsulation or a plurality of independent encapsulation.Therefore,, when illumination is irradiated in broad position, can provide a plurality of lighting units 20, sensor unit 30 and control module 10 light is transmitted into each lighting position.
Herein, in the configuration of lighting unit 20, sensor unit 30 and control module 10, sensor unit 30 can be adjacent to lighting unit 20 and arrange, that is, be arranged on the side surface of lighting unit 20.
In existing light emitting diode lighting equipment, for transducer and the lighting module setting separated from one another of sensing illumination.That is to say, transducer can be arranged on from the light of lighting module transmitting and the position of incidence of external light, for example, is arranged on bottom.
In the case, upper because transducer should be arranged on independent position (separate place), thus may need extra position, or control command can change according to the position of transducer.
Yet, if sensor unit 30 is arranged on the side surface of lighting unit 20, can solve so taking and the restrictions such as change of control command such as additional positions.
When sensor unit 30 is arranged on the side surface of lighting unit 20, can adjust together the distance at interval between the specification of sensor unit 30 or sensor unit 30 and lighting unit 20, make light from lighting unit 20 transmittings by bottom reflection and incide sensor unit 30.
In the case, sensor unit 30 can sensing exterior light and from the light of lighting unit 20 transmittings by the brightness value of the light of bottom reflection.In the case, externally the illumination of light and the light during from the direct incident of light of lighting unit 20 transmitting is proportional with the illumination when the reflected light incident.In the case, when the data of processes sensor unit 30, can apply interpolating function (interpllation) easily to measure exactly the illumination of external illuminance and lighting unit 20.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of LED lighting control procedure according to an embodiment of the invention.
As described with reference to figure 1, sensor unit 30 produce about the information of external environment condition 50 with by the communication being produced to control module 10, whether externally described information be the first sense data of illumination and second sense data of the information that comprises the motion that about senses object in environment 50 of sensing lighting unit 20 light around.
Object illumination value and minimal illumination value are stored in control module 10.And, can select different object illumination values and minimal illumination value according to comprising about whether sensing second sense data of information of the motion of object.
After this, control module 10 produces control command according to the described embodiment of Fig. 1, and described control command is transferred to lighting unit 20.Therefore, can control according to control command the output of lighting unit 20.
When the output of lighting unit 20 is controlled, external environment condition 50 can change.In the case, can measure changed environmental information by sensor unit 30, and subsequently can be again by measured communication in control module 10.Therefore, the brightness of lighting unit 20 can be subject to FEEDBACK CONTROL in real time.
Fig. 4 is the chart that the efficiency of the LED lighting control technology of using existing motion sensor is described.
As above described about Fig. 1, in the illumination of using existing motion sensor, control and use in the illumination control of illuminance transducer, can there are some restrictions.In particular, when comparing with function of the present invention, described lighting control technique has various restrictions aspect the realization of function and power consumption minimizing.This will be described at hereinafter with reference Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Referring to Fig. 4, illustrate and only with motion sensor, controlling the brightness in when illumination and the chart of time.
The maximum output of the brightness of illumination is maintained at about 8 watts, corresponding to approximately 20% of maximum output (approximately 40 watts).From time point t1 to time point t2 (that is, just after the motion that senses object), the brightness of illumination increases to maximum output (approximately 100%, that is, approximately 40 watts).
After this, after the motion that senses object, in predetermined hold time (t3-t2), maintain maximum output.Subsequently, from time point t3 to time point t4, the brightness of illumination is reduced to approximately 20% of maximum output again.
In the case, when when maintaining consistently maximum output and compare, electric power has reduced about P1.And, because maintain together illumination brightness and no matter ambient illuminance how, so lighting module may be exported unnecessary illumination according to external illuminance, thereby causes the loss of illumination.Therefore, be difficult to make the minimizing of power consumption to maximize.
Fig. 5 is the chart that the efficiency of the LED light lamp control technology of using existing illuminance transducer is described.
Different from Fig. 4, brightness when only controlling LED lighting with illuminance transducer of Fig. 5 explanation and the chart of time.
In with reference to the described embodiment of figure 5, the brightness of lighting apparatus is controlled so that lighting apparatus has object illumination (approximately 100%, that is, approximately 40 watts).
Yet, in the case, because the illumination of lighting apparatus is only controlled according to object illumination, so can be difficult to prevent that the illumination of lighting apparatus from enlarging markedly or reducing, as certain situation, can be difficult to prevent that lighting apparatus is closed.Herein, though power conservation about P2, but compare with object illumination value while increasing to some extent when brightness value, can lose the electric power corresponding to about S1 as loss electric power.
Fig. 6 is the figure that the example of the tables of data of using in using the LED lighting control technology of existing illuminance transducer is described.
According in the existing illumination control technology with reference to figure 5 described embodiment, can occur as described above corresponding to the restriction in the power consumption of S1 and the tables of data of Fig. 6.
According to existing illumination control technology, can control illumination with reference to the table of figure 6.
That is to say, the data about external illuminance for each cell value are stored in table, but also will be stored in table about being matched with the brightness of illumination information of external illuminance.As a result, in the prior art, when external illuminance changes, that is, when the position that lighting apparatus has been installed changes, should proofread and correct corresponding tables of data.And, because should store the brightness value that is matched with corresponding brightness value according to the change of external illuminance value, so the amount of the data that will store may be excessive.
Yet, different from the described embodiment of Fig. 6, because by storing or load very small amount of data (, only about first object and minimal illumination value, the second target and minimal illumination value, the first and second time of delays and the data of holding time) control the brightness of illumination, so the lighting control equipment described in the embodiment of Fig. 1 can reduce data loss.
Fig. 7 illustrates the chart of the efficiency of LED lighting control device according to an embodiment of the invention.
In with reference to figure 4 to Fig. 6 described embodiment, by the efficiency of describing about the prior art of power conservation.
Referring to the chart of Fig. 7, according to embodiments of the invention, the brightness of lighting unit 20 be controlled At All Other Times so that the scope of brightness at first object brightness value (approximately 20%,, approximately 8 watts) and the first minimal illumination value (approximately 10%, that is, approximately 4 watts) between.
From different to the described prior art of Fig. 6 with reference to figure 4, according to the present invention, because there is the minimum value about the first sense data, so the brightness of lighting unit 20 can be maintained at the value that is greater than predeterminated level all the time.And, because be contained in brightness value in the first sense data lower than first object brightness value, thus the output of lighting unit 20 can be controlled according to external illuminance, thus stably control the output of lighting unit 20, and do not cause significant exporting change.
When time point t2 senses the motion of object, within the first time of delay (t1 is to t2), increase the output of lighting unit 20, make the first sense data reach the second object illumination value (approximately 100%, that is, approximately 40 watts).After this, the output of lighting unit 20 be controlled so that the scope of exporting between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value (approximately 60%, that is, 24 watts), the scope of the first sense data is between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value
If only there is the second object illumination, even if sense so the motion of object, also according to outside brightness, do not increase or open the brightness of illumination herein.As described above, in the case, user may misread lighting apparatus in abnormality.
Yet, in the present invention, because set the minimal illumination value (it can be greater than first object brightness value and using as the second minimal illumination value) when the motion that senses object, thus the output of lighting unit must be controlled to provide lighting apparatus normally and stably operation reliability.And the output of lighting unit 20 can not can exceedingly increases or reduces, thereby prevent that lighting apparatus from damaging and allowing stably to control lighting apparatus.
While passing through the default time point t3 holding time after arriving the motion that is sensing object, within the second time of delay (t3 is to t4), control the brightness of lighting unit 20, make the first sense data again reach first object brightness value.After this, with time point t1 before time the same, the output of lighting unit 20 be controlled so that the scope of the first sense data between first object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value.
In the case, if do not set the first minimal illumination value, if Fig. 4 is to as shown in Fig. 6, the illumination of lighting unit 20 may significantly reduce so, makes illumination lower than the first minimal illumination value.Subsequently, if illumination turns back to first object brightness value, owing to the excessive control to output, may shorten the useful life of light-emitting diode assembly, or system loading may occur so.
Yet, set the first minimal illumination value and significantly change and brought new effect to prevent the brightness of illumination, and then solved restriction as described above.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the process of controlling according to an embodiment of the invention LED lighting is described to Figure 10.Hereinafter, the description to the description repetition of Fig. 7 with Fig. 1 will be omitted.
Referring to Fig. 8, according to LED lighting control appliance according to the present invention, carry out from motion sensor and receive and comprise about whether sensing the process (S10) of the second sense data of information of the motion of object.
Subsequently, carry out the process (S20) of the one in a plurality of object illumination values and minimal illumination value of selecting based on the second sense data.Operation S20 is described in detail in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.
Subsequently, carry out the process (S30) that receives the first sense data that comprises ambient illuminance value (that is, external illuminance with and the brightness value of the summation of lighting illumination intensity) from illuminance transducer.As described above, can be in real time or periodically continuously executable operations S30 so that FEEDBACK CONTROL to be provided.
After this, equipment FEEDBACK CONTROL lighting unit 20, makes the scope of the first sense data between selected object illumination value and minimal illumination value (S40).
For executable operations S20, referring to Fig. 9, for receiving from motion sensor, comprising when whether sensing the operation S10 of the second sense data of information of motion of object, if determine that the second sense data comprises the information (S21) for informing the motion that senses object, control so the brightness of lighting unit 20 to reach the second object illumination value (S22) within the first time of delay.And the brightness of lighting unit 20 can be controlled so that the first sense data reaches the second object illumination value.
Referring to Figure 10, if not sensing the second sense data in the state of motion of object after the motion that senses object changes to some extent, so the brightness of lighting unit 20 be controlled so that the scope of the first sense data between the second object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value,, when determining while having inputted the information (S23) for informing the motion that finally senses object, described equipment is controlled the output of lighting unit 20, makes the first sense data after being maintained default holding time reach first object brightness value (S24).
As described above, according to the function of the LED lighting control appliance of previous embodiment of the present invention, can be carried out by application program (its can comprise be substantially arranged on the platform in terminal or be contained in the program in operating system), or by user by application provider server (for example, application program shop server, the webserver relevant to application program or corresponding with service) application program (that is, program) being directly installed in terminal is carried out.Therefore, according to the function of the LED lighting control appliance of previous embodiment of the present invention, can realize by being substantially arranged in terminal or by the direct application program (that is, program) of installing and can be recorded in computer-readable recording medium of user.
According to embodiment, can control according to the motion of ambient illuminance and object the brightness of LED lighting.In particular, can adjust according to object illumination value and minimal illumination value the brightness of LED lighting.Therefore, can effectively carry out indoor or outdoors illumination functions, the brightness of LED lighting is adjusted on Simultaneous Stabilization ground, and makes minimum power consumption.
In particular, can consider the motion of object and the brightness that ambient illuminance is adjusted LED lighting.In the case, can solve that brightness significantly changes or the uncontrolled restriction of throwing light on.Therefore, can be when the motion that senses object stably and significantly (visibly) adjust the brightness of LED lighting, thereby meet the needs of user to the operation of lighting apparatus.
Program can be recorded in computer-readable recording medium (computer-readable recording medium) and carry out function as described above by computer.
As described above, in order to carry out according to the function of the LED lighting control appliance of corresponding embodiment of the present invention, program as described above can comprise the code of the machine language that is encoded as computer languages such as C, C++, JAVA and can be read by the CPU (CPU) of computer.
These codes can comprise code (function code) function relevant with aforementioned feature defining to aforementioned feature functionality, and the processor of computer also can comprise program according to the rules and move the required implementation procedure of control routine.
Embodiments of the invention can be written as calculator program (computer programs) and can in the digital calculator with executive program, implement in general using computer-readable recording medium (computer readable recording medium).In addition the data structure that, embodiments of the invention are used can adopt various ways record in computer-readable recording medium.For example, computer-readable recording medium comprises magnetic record medium (such as read-only memory (ROM), floppy disk, hard disk etc.), optical record medium (CD-ROM, DVD etc.) and carrier wave (for example, transmitting by network).
When the present invention specifically shows or describes with preferred embodiment, this field has knows that the knowledgeable is interpreted as conventionally, in the situation that do not depart from the scope that the claims in the present invention define, on various forms with details on change also Ying Ruo enter in the scope that the claims in the present invention define.Preferred embodiment should be regarded as illustrating the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention.Therefore, covering scope of the present invention is not defined by detailed description of the present invention, but is defined by claim content of the present invention, and all difference in covering scope of the present invention should be regarded as being contained in claim of the present invention.
In addition, other cited assembly above, term " comprises ", " configuration " or " having ", and it is clearly not mentioning that not refer to that described assembly can be in relative situation intrinsic, so in order to get rid of, also can comprise other assembly that should be explained.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise the general all terms (comprising technology and scientific words) understood of those skilled in the art in the invention should have identical meanings.Predefined conventional term for example, unless clearly definition in the present invention, described term should be interpreted as that the implication in correlation technique is consistent with it, and be too idealist, or be not interpreted as formal meaning.
One of ordinary skill in the art of the present invention should be understood that in the situation that do not depart from the intrinsic propesties of the present invention in scope as described above, and only described for illustration purposes spirit of the present invention, various modifications, interpolation and replacement are possible.Therefore; in order to explain; the embodiment disclosing in the present invention is not limited to technical idea of the present invention; and not limited by this embodiment of the present invention; the spirit of the scope of this exposure in the scope of its equivalent, protection range, all technical idea should be explained by appended claims, should be interpreted as being contained in the scope of this exposure.
Although described [title] with reference to specific embodiment, [title] is not limited to this.Therefore, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that, in the situation that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention that defined by appended claims, can make various modifications and change to the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a LED lighting control appliance, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sensor unit, comprise illuminance transducer and motion sensor, described illuminance transducer is adjacent to and comprises the lighting unit of at least one light emitting diode illuminating apparatus and arrange, the first sense data that comprises the ambient illuminance value of institute's sensing with sensing ambient illuminance and output, described motion sensor is adjacent to described lighting unit and arranges, to export the second sense data, described the second sense data comprises about whether sensing the information of the motion of object; And
Control module, receive described the first sense data and the second sense data to control the output of described lighting unit, the scope that makes to be contained in the brightness value in described the first sense data is between a plurality of object illumination values and be matched with respectively between the minimal illumination value of described a plurality of object illumination values, and minimal illumination value is less than the object illumination value of the coupling obtaining according to described the second sense data.
2. LED lighting control appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control module comprises:
Master controller, from described sensor unit, receive described the first sense data and the second sense data, according to described the second sense data, determine whether to sense the described motion of described object, according to whether sensing the described motion of described object and selecting an object illumination value and minimal illumination value from being stored in the described a plurality of object illumination values control information storage area and being matched with in the described minimal illumination value of described object illumination value, to be included in described brightness value in described the first sense data and described selected object illumination value and minimal illumination value and compare to control the described output of described lighting unit, make the scope that is included in the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described selected object illumination value and minimal illumination value, and
Lighting control section is divided, and carrys out the described output of lighting unit described in FEEDBACK CONTROL according to the control command producing in described master controller.
3. LED lighting control appliance according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the described a plurality of object illumination values and the minimal illumination value that are stored in described control information storage area comprise:
First object brightness value and the first minimal illumination value that is matched with described first object brightness value as the brightness value before the described motion sensing described object; And
As the second default object illumination value and the second minimal illumination value that is matched with described the second object illumination value of the brightness value after the described motion sensing described object, and described the second default object illumination value is greater than the default of described first object brightness value.
4. LED lighting control appliance according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described master controller produces control command for controlling the described output of described lighting unit, made before the described motion that senses described object, be included in the scope of the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described first object brightness value and described the first minimal illumination value.
5. LED lighting control appliance according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, controlling the described output of described lighting unit so that the scope that is included in the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described first object brightness value and described the first minimal illumination value time, when being identified for informing that the information of the described motion that senses described object is included in the second described received sense data, described master controller produces control command, described control command is controlled the described output of described lighting unit so that the described brightness value being included in described the first sense data reaches described the second object illumination value within the first default time of delay, and control the described output of described lighting unit so that the scope that is included in the described brightness value in described the first sense data between described the second object illumination value and described the second minimal illumination value.
6. LED lighting control appliance according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when the described output of described lighting unit is controlled so that the scope of described the first sense data between described the second object illumination value and described the second minimal illumination value time, described master controller produces control command, described control command is comprising and being confirmed as for informing the described output of the default described lighting unit of interior control of holding time that the time point of described the second sense data of the information of the described motion that senses described object starts from finally receiving, make the scope of described the first sense data between described the second object illumination value and described the second minimal illumination value, and within the second default time of delay, control the described output of described lighting unit, the described brightness value that makes to be included in described the first sense data reaches described first object brightness value.
7. according to the LED lighting control appliance described in any one in claim 3-6, it is characterized in that, described control information storage area receives and stores at least one input described first object brightness value, described the first minimal illumination value, described the second object illumination value, described the first time of delay, described the second time of delay and described default holding time by being included in communication module in described LED lighting control appliance from outside.
8. according to the LED lighting control appliance described in any one in claim 3-6, it is characterized in that, described the second minimal illumination value is set to the value that is greater than described first object brightness value.
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