CN104074260A - Orifice intelligent control device and rainwater split-flow system - Google Patents
Orifice intelligent control device and rainwater split-flow system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104074260A CN104074260A CN201410320857.1A CN201410320857A CN104074260A CN 104074260 A CN104074260 A CN 104074260A CN 201410320857 A CN201410320857 A CN 201410320857A CN 104074260 A CN104074260 A CN 104074260A
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Abstract
The invention provides an orifice intelligent control device and a rainwater split-flow system, that is, an orifice intelligent control device and a split-flow system equipped with the device. The orifice intelligent control device comprises a circular-barrel-shaped orifice, wherein an annular flat bottom is arranged at one end of the orifice; an upper cover is arranged on the flat bottom; a circular hole is formed in the middle of the upper cover; one end of the upper cover is connected with the annular flat bottom through a rotary shaft; a hollow-type floater is fixed on the other end of the upper cover; a light inert gas is filled in the hollow-type floater; a lower cover is arranged below the flat bottom; one end of the lower cover is connected with the flat bottom through a rotary shaft; a connection rope is tied between the upper cover and the lower cover. The split-flow system equipped with the device comprises a rainwater incoming tube, an access hole, a porous filter plate, a pore-free bottom partition plate, a rainwater collection tube, a rainwater split-flow tube and a hollow-type water pool which comprises a top plate, a side plate and a bottom plate. The device and the system provided by the invention are stable in working, capable of automatically discharging initial rainwater, and intercepting, filtering and isolating impurities, and capable of collecting later clear rainwater to a rainwater collection and utilization system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater comprehensive utilization field, be specifically related to a kind of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and rain water drainage system.
Background technology
In recent years, rainwater catchment system receive widespread attention, and rainwater catchment system can effectively utilize valuable rainwater resource, saves the consumption of tap water and underground water.The foreign material that the rainwater that it rained just now collects contains are more, and along with continuing of rainfall, the foreign material that contain in rainwater reduce gradually, and water quality takes a turn for the better gradually.The good rainwater of water quality in rainfall later stage has more collection value, and processing cost is low, utilizes effective; The early-stage rainwater that foreign material are more, water quality is very poor should be dealt carefully with rear discharge or recycling.Thisly dirty Water in Rainwater Drainage of initial stage is bled off to the function of separating with rainwater-collecting pipeline be called early-stage rainwater stream abandoning, the system that can realize early-stage rainwater stream abandoning effect is called early-stage rainwater stream abandoning system.
The device of at present main rain water drainage system has several classes such as positive displacement drainage tank, electrically operated valve type flow abandoning apparatus, these rain water drainage systems exist effect unstable, need supporting power supply, be prone to the defects such as fault, therefore, need the effect of improved system, promote its performance.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide that a kind of working effect is reliable and stable, the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device of superior performance and rain water drainage system.
In order to realize the object of foregoing invention, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and a rain water drainage system, comprise mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and the discarding system that is equipped with this mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device, wherein,
Described mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device comprises the cylindrical shape mouth of pipe, described mouth of pipe one end band circular ring type is flat, the flat upper cover that is provided with above of circular ring type, in the middle of described upper cover, there is circular hole, described upper cover one end is connected with described circular ring type is flat by rotating shaft, above the described upper cover other end, be fixed with hollow type buoyancy aid, lightweight inert gas is filled in described hollow type buoyancy aid inside, the flat lower cover that is provided with below of described circular ring type, one end of described lower cover is connected with described circular ring type is flat by described rotating shaft, between described upper cover and described lower cover, is to have connection cord;
The discarding system of this mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device of described outfit comprises rainwater and carrys out water pipe, manhole, porous filter plate, atresia base spacer, rainwater collection collector, rain water drainage pipe and hollow type pond, described hollow type pond comprises top board, side plate and base plate, for the cuboid with manhole, described hollow type pond one side side plate comes water pipe to be connected with described rainwater, opposite side side plate is connected with described rainwater collection collector, described base plate is connected with described rain water drainage pipe, described rain water drainage pipe is connected with described mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device, described top board is connected with described porosity filter one end, the porosity filter other end is connected with one end of described atresia base spacer, other one end of atresia base spacer is connected with described opposite side side plate, with this, pond is divided into abandoned stream space and collection space two parts.
Further, the inner bottom part in described pond is provided with the gradient of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device described in slope aspect.
Further, described porous filter plate top is to rainwater inflow direction inclination 5 degree.
Further, described hollow type buoyancy aid adopts cylinder.
Further, the top in described cuboid hollow type pond is provided with manhole.
Further, on described manhole, be provided with cover plate.
Further, described rainwater collection collector is provided with screen pack.
Further, described all devices and parts material are plastic material or stainless steel.
Owing to adopting above technical scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention comprises:
Apparatus and system provided by the invention can temporarily store the poor rainwater of water quality in abandoned stream space, automatically later stage clean rainwater is collected in Rainwater collection system.After stopping, rainfall can, by the rainwater in abandoned stream space by the hole automatic-discharging above covering, start operation cycle next time.
Mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device provided by the invention can adapt to difference variation drive upper cover and the lower cover rotation and lifting that water level raises and reduces, and regulates the relation of rain water drainage and collection.
During Apparatus and system provided by the invention work without power supply, simple in structure reasonable in design, working stability is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device provided by the invention and rain water drainage system;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is when to be pond provided by the invention water surface elevation neat mutually with rainwater-collecting height, the schematic diagram of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and rain water drainage system;
Fig. 4 is provided by the invention along with pond water surface rising upper cover floats the schematic diagram that affects lower cover to rotate the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device rising;
Fig. 5 is pond provided by the invention water surface elevation during higher than rainwater-collecting height, the schematic diagram of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and rain water drainage system;
Fig. 6 is provided by the invention along with pond water surface rising upper cover floats the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device schematic diagram that lower cover seals the mouth of pipe.
Wherein the 1 cylindrical shape mouth of pipe, 2 upper covers, 3 circular holes, 4 rotating shafts, 5 hollow type buoyancy aids, 6 lower covers, 7 connection cords, 8 rainwater come that water pipe, 9 manholes, 10 top boards, 11 porous filter plates, 12 atresia base spacers, 13 side plates, 14 side plates, 15 rainwater collection collectors, 16 base plates, 17 waters surface, 18 rain water drainage pipes, 19 hollow type ponds, 20 abandoned stream spaces, 21 collection spaces, 22 circular ring types are flat, arrow represents water (flow) direction.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device that the present embodiment provides and rain water drainage system, comprise that rainwater carrys out water pipe 8, manhole 9, porous filter plate 11, atresia base spacer 12, rainwater collection collector 15, rain water drainage pipe 18 and hollow type pond 19, comprise top board 10, side plate 13, side plate 14 and base plate 16, described hollow type pond 19 is the cuboid with manhole 9, hollow type pond 19 1 side side plates 13 come water pipe 8 to be connected with rainwater, opposite side side plate 14 is connected with rainwater collection collector 15, base plate 16 is connected with rain water drainage pipe 18, rain water drainage pipe 18 is connected with mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device again, top board 10 is connected with porosity filter 11 one end, the other end of porosity filter 11 is connected with one end of atresia base spacer 12, other one end of atresia base spacer 12 is connected with the opposite side side plate 14 in hollow type pond 19, with this, pond is divided into abandoned stream space 20 and 21 two parts of collection space.
As shown in Figure 2, the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device that the present embodiment provides, comprise the cylindrical shape mouth of pipe 1, the mouth of pipe 1 one end band circular ring type flat 22, circular ring type flat 22 is provided with upper cover 2 above, in the middle of upper cover 2, there is circular hole 3, upper cover 2 one end are connected by rotating shaft 4 and circular ring type flat 22, above the other end, be fixed with hollow type buoyancy aid 5, lightweight inert gas is filled in hollow type buoyancy aid 5 inside, circular ring type flat 22 is provided with lower cover 6 below, and one end of lower cover 6 is connected by rotating shaft 4 and circular ring type flat 22, between upper cover 2 and lower cover 6, is to have connection cord 7.
When the height that Fig. 3 is expressed as the water surface 17 in hollow type pond 19 and rainwater-collecting height are neat mutually, the schematic diagram of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and rain water drainage system.
Fig. 4 is expressed as in hollow type pond 19 in the water surface 17 uphill process, and upper cover 2 and hollow type buoyancy aid 5 float the schematic diagram that affects the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device that lower cover 6 rotations rise.
The height that Fig. 5 is expressed as the water surface 17 in hollow type pond 19 is during higher than rainwater-collecting height, the schematic diagram of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and rain water drainage system.
Fig. 6 is expressed as in hollow type pond 19 in the water surface 17 uphill process, and upper cover 2 and hollow type buoyancy aid 5 float, the schematic diagram of the mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device of the lower cover 6 sealing mouths of pipe 1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the top in hollow type pond 19 is provided with manhole 9, on manhole 9, is provided with cover plate, and the inner bottom part in hollow type pond 19 is provided with the gradient of slope aspect mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device,
As one embodiment of the present invention, porous filter plate 11 tops are to rainwater inflow direction inclination 5 degree.
As one embodiment of the present invention, hollow type buoyancy aid adopts cylinder.
As one embodiment of the present invention, rainwater collection collector is provided with screen pack.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the material in hollow type pond 19 can be steel concrete, plastic plate, glass fiber reinforced plastic etc.; It can be high density polyethylene, rigid polyvinyl chloride UPVC, stainless steel tube etc. that the Based Intelligent Control cylindrical shape mouth of pipe 1, upper cover 2, lower cover 6, rotating shaft 4, rainwater carry out the material of water pipe 8, rainwater collection collector 15, rain water drainage pipe 18.
The mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device that the present embodiment provides and rain water drainage system are when rainfall, and rainwater comes water pipe 8 to enter in the abandoned stream space 20 in hollow type pond 19 by rainwater.Initialization phase, the rainwater water surface 17 is highly lower, upper cover 2 in mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and the hollow type buoyancy aid 5 sealing mouths of pipe that are fixed on its one end, lower cover 6 is connected sagging with upper cover 2 by connection cord 7, along with increasing of amount of rainfall, the rainwater water surface 17 raises gradually, impel upper cover 2 in mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device to float together with being fixed on the hollow type buoyancy aid 5 of its one end, thereby stretching connection cord 7, affect lower cover 6 rotations to rise, until the rainwater water surface 17 is mutually neat with rainwater-collecting height, and then the poor early-stage rainwater of water quality is stored in abandoned stream space 20, along with amount of rainfall continue increase, the height of the water surface 17 surpasses after rainwater-collecting height, upper cover 2 rises and floats with the hollow type buoyancy aid 5 that is fixed on its one end, lower cover 6 can seal the mouth of pipe, now, rainwater in abandoned stream space 20 filters by porosity filter 11, removing foreign material acquisition clean rainwater enters in collection space 21, and then by being installed, the rainwater collection collector 15 of screen pack further strengthens dmp filter again, improve rainwater clean level, collect more clean rainwater.
Rainfall finished after a period of time, and in hollow type pond 19, the rainwater in abandoned stream space 20, by circular hole 3 automatic-dischargings on upper cover 2, returns to initial state, thereby can start operation cycle next time.
To sum up, device provided by the invention and system architecture are reasonable, working stability is reliable, during work without power supply, have shunting discharge early-stage rainwater, interception, filtration isolation foreign material, can be by the rainwater-collecting of later stage cleaning to Rainwater collection system, and the early-stage rainwater that rainfall can automatic-discharging abandoned stream chamber after stopping.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention; If do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, all should be encompassed in the middle of the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and a rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, comprising: the discarding system of mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and this mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device of outfit, wherein,
Described mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device comprises the cylindrical shape mouth of pipe, described mouth of pipe one end band circular ring type is flat, the flat upper cover that is provided with above of circular ring type, in the middle of described upper cover, there is circular hole, described upper cover one end is connected with described circular ring type is flat by rotating shaft, above the described upper cover other end, be fixed with hollow type buoyancy aid, lightweight inert gas is filled in described hollow type buoyancy aid inside, the flat lower cover that is provided with below of described circular ring type, one end of described lower cover is connected with described circular ring type is flat by described rotating shaft, between described upper cover and described lower cover, is to have connection cord;
The discarding system of this mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device of described outfit comprises rainwater and carrys out water pipe, manhole, porous filter plate, atresia base spacer, rainwater collection collector, rain water drainage pipe and hollow type pond, described hollow type pond comprises top board, side plate and base plate, for the cuboid with manhole, described hollow type pond one side side plate comes water pipe to be connected with described rainwater, opposite side side plate is connected with described rainwater collection collector, described base plate is connected with described rain water drainage pipe, described rain water drainage pipe is connected with described mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device, described top board is connected with described porosity filter one end, the porosity filter other end is connected with one end of described atresia base spacer, other one end of atresia base spacer is connected with described opposite side side plate, with this, pond is divided into abandoned stream space and collection space two parts.
2. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, the inner bottom part in described hollow type pond is provided with the gradient of mouth of pipe intelligent apparatus described in slope aspect.
3. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, described porous filter plate top is to rainwater inflow direction inclination 5 degree.
4. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, described hollow type buoyancy aid adopts cylinder.
5. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, the top in described cuboid hollow type pond is provided with manhole.
6. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device and rain water drainage system according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, on described manhole, is provided with cover plate.
7. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, described rainwater collection collector is provided with screen pack.
8. mouth of pipe intelligent controlling device according to claim 1 and rain water drainage system, is characterized in that, described all devices and parts material are plastic material or stainless steel.
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Cited By (2)
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CN106400944A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 泰州晟禾水处理设备制造有限公司 | Initial rainwater separating, collecting and processing device of rainwater and sewage confluence pipe and use method thereof |
CN112263874A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-26 | 绍兴市鼎泰节能环保科技有限公司 | Filtering pond for removing solid pollutants in river channel |
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JPH10102573A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-21 | Usui Chiyoriyuu Shinto Gijutsu Kyokai | Percolating pit concurrently serving as storage tank |
CN1865613A (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2006-11-22 | 同济大学 | Hydraulic automatically-controlled initial rainwater drainage method and device therefor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112263874B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-11-01 | 绍兴市鼎泰节能环保科技有限公司 | Filtering pond for removing solid pollutants in river channel |
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